CN111287343A - Outer wall system of wood or light steel structure house and installation part of vacuum insulation panel in outer wall system - Google Patents
Outer wall system of wood or light steel structure house and installation part of vacuum insulation panel in outer wall system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111287343A CN111287343A CN202010127174.XA CN202010127174A CN111287343A CN 111287343 A CN111287343 A CN 111287343A CN 202010127174 A CN202010127174 A CN 202010127174A CN 111287343 A CN111287343 A CN 111287343A
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- shaped sheet
- shaped
- wide surface
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000771208 Buchanania arborescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7629—Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
- E04B1/803—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped with vacuum spaces included in the slab
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/242—Slab shaped vacuum insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/10—Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a left mounting piece of a vacuum insulation panel in an outer wall system of a wood or light steel structure house, wherein a left clamping groove is formed in the left mounting piece; the right mounting piece of the vacuum insulation panel in the outer wall system of the wood or light steel structure house is also provided, and a right clamping groove is formed in the right mounting piece; the left mounting piece is fixed on a left column, the right mounting piece is fixed on a right column, the left side of the vacuum heat-insulating plate is embedded in a left clamping groove in a clamping mode, the right side of the vacuum heat-insulating plate is embedded in a right clamping groove in a clamping mode, a plurality of vacuum heat-insulating plates are sequentially overlapped and spliced from bottom to top to form a heat-insulating layer, and a splicing seam between two adjacent upper and lower vacuum heat-insulating plates is sealed by an adhesive; therefore, the vacuum insulation plate is conveniently and quickly installed, the connection strength of the vacuum insulation plate and an outer wall system is improved, the vacuum insulation plate is prevented from being layered and falling off, and the service life and the service performance of the vacuum insulation plate are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building heat insulation, in particular to an outer wall system of a house with a wood or light steel structure and an installation piece of a vacuum heat insulation plate in the outer wall system.
Background
The light wood structure house is a structural form which is formed by uniformly densely distributing and connecting specification materials with smaller section of components and is largely adopted by north American residential buildings, and the house is formed by jointly acting a main structural component (a structural framework) and a secondary structural component (a wall panel, a floor panel and a roof panel) and the like, bearing various loads and finally transmitting the loads to a foundation.
The main material of the house with light steel structure is light steel keel synthesized by hot-dip galvanized aluminum steel strip through cold rolling technology. The light steel keel is a metal framework for buildings, which is rolled by a cold bending process by using a high-quality continuous hot-galvanized steel plate strip as a raw material. The light steel structure house comprises a foundation system, a wall system, a floor system and a roof system.
The Vacuum Insulation Panel (VIP) mainly comprises three parts, namely a core material, a membrane material and a getter, wherein the inner core material enables the vacuum insulation panel to bear the pressure of external atmospheric pressure, the membrane material is used for maintaining the vacuum environment inside the vacuum insulation panel, and the getter can absorb gas or water vapor permeating into the vacuum environment and gas or water vapor generated inside the vacuum insulation panel in the using process, so that the heat conductivity coefficient of the vacuum insulation panel can be greatly reduced by adopting the structure, can reach 0.002-0.004w/m.k, and is 1/10 of the heat conductivity coefficient of the traditional insulation material.
However, the main disadvantages of the vacuum insulation panels include easy breakage, air inlet failure, bag expansion, severe cold and hot bridging phenomenon of the splicing seams, uncut property, incapability of perforation and anchoring, easy water absorption of core materials and the like. The structure of the existing vacuum insulation panel determines that the existing vacuum insulation panel cannot be perforated for anchoring, once the anchoring rod is perforated for anchoring, the membrane material is damaged, the air inlet failure is caused, and the vacuum insulation effect is lost, so that the vacuum insulation panel as an insulation panel cannot be anchored on the outer wall surface of a building in a mode of directly penetrating the anchoring part like other insulation panels, but only can be spliced, anchored or pasted between plates, the adhesive force between the vacuum insulation panel and an object on the inner side of the vacuum insulation panel is smaller, the adhesive force between the vacuum insulation panel and an object on the outer side of the vacuum insulation panel is smaller, the whole outer wall outer insulation system is loosened and collapsed, the whole outer wall outer insulation system is easily layered and also easily falls off, and safety accidents are caused.
Therefore, how to realize convenient and fast installation of the vacuum insulation panel, and improve the connection strength between the vacuum insulation panel and the outer wall system, prevent delamination and dropping, and improve the service life and the service performance of the vacuum insulation panel is a technical problem to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a left installation member of a vacuum insulation panel in an outer wall system of a house of a wood or light steel structure. Another object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a right installation member of a vacuum insulation panel in an outer wall system of a house of a wood or light steel structure. Another object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide an exterior wall system of a house of a wood or light steel structure including the left and right installation parts.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a left mounting piece of a vacuum insulation panel in an outer wall system of a wood or light steel structure house comprises a first strip-shaped piece, a second strip-shaped piece and a third strip-shaped piece;
the first strip-shaped sheet is arranged on the long and wide surface of the second strip-shaped sheet, one part of the long and wide surface of the second strip-shaped sheet is positioned on the left side of the joint of the first strip-shaped sheet and the second strip-shaped sheet, and the other part of the long and wide surface of the second strip-shaped sheet is positioned on the right side of the joint of the first strip-shaped sheet and the second strip-shaped sheet;
the strip-shaped sheet III is arranged on the right long and wide surface of the strip-shaped sheet I, and a gap is reserved between the strip-shaped sheet III and the strip-shaped sheet II to form a left clamping groove;
a through hole for inserting a nail is formed in the long and wide surface of the first strip-shaped sheet outside the left clamping groove;
and a through hole for inserting a nail is formed in the long and wide surface of the second strip-shaped sheet, which is positioned on the left side of the joint of the first strip-shaped sheet and the second strip-shaped sheet.
Preferably, one end of the first strip-shaped sheet in the length direction is arranged in the middle of the long and wide surface of the second strip-shaped sheet, and the long and wide surface of the first strip-shaped sheet is perpendicular to the long and wide surface of the second strip-shaped sheet to form a structure with a T-shaped section;
one end of the third strip-shaped sheet in the length direction is arranged on the right long and wide surface of the first strip-shaped sheet, and the long and wide surface of the third strip-shaped sheet is perpendicular to the right long and wide surface of the first strip-shaped sheet.
Preferably, the first strip-shaped sheet, the second strip-shaped sheet and the third strip-shaped sheet are metal sheets or plastic sheets.
A right mounting piece of a vacuum insulation panel in an outer wall system of a wood or light steel structure house comprises a strip-shaped piece four, a strip-shaped piece five and a strip-shaped piece six;
the strip-shaped sheet IV is arranged on the long and wide surface of the strip-shaped sheet V, one part of the long and wide surface of the strip-shaped sheet V is positioned on the left side of the joint of the strip-shaped sheet IV and the strip-shaped sheet V, and the other part of the long and wide surface of the strip-shaped sheet V is positioned on the right side of the joint of the strip-shaped sheet IV and the strip-shaped sheet V;
the strip-shaped sheet six is arranged on the left long and wide surface of the strip-shaped sheet four, and a gap is reserved between the strip-shaped sheet six and the strip-shaped sheet five to form a right clamping groove;
a through hole for inserting a nail is formed in the long and wide surface of the strip-shaped sheet IV and positioned outside the right clamping groove;
and the long and wide surface of the long strip-shaped sheet five, which is positioned on the right side of the joint of the long strip-shaped sheet four and the long strip-shaped sheet five, is provided with a through hole for inserting a nail.
Preferably, one end of the fourth strip in the length direction is arranged in the middle of the long and wide surface of the fifth strip, and the long and wide surface of the fourth strip is perpendicular to the long and wide surface of the fifth strip to form a structure with a T-shaped section;
one end of the six long strip-shaped pieces in the length direction is arranged on the left long and wide surface of the four long strip-shaped pieces, and the long and wide surfaces of the six long strip-shaped pieces are perpendicular to the left long and wide surface of the four long strip-shaped pieces.
Preferably, the strip-shaped sheet four, the strip-shaped sheet five and the strip-shaped sheet six are all metal sheets or plastic sheets.
An outer wall system of a house with a wood or light steel structure comprises a left column, a right column, a vacuum insulation panel, an outer wall panel, a left mounting piece of any one of the above, and a right mounting piece of any one of the above;
the left column is arranged in a vertical posture, and the right column is arranged in a vertical posture;
the first nails are sequentially inserted into the through holes in the first strip-shaped pieces of the left mounting piece and the left column, and the second nails are sequentially inserted into the through holes in the second strip-shaped pieces of the left mounting piece and the left column so as to fix the left mounting piece on the left column;
the third nail is sequentially inserted into the through hole in the strip-shaped piece IV of the right mounting piece and the right column, and the fourth nail is sequentially inserted into the through hole in the strip-shaped piece V of the right mounting piece and the right column so as to fix the right mounting piece on the right column;
the vacuum heat insulation plate is positioned between the left column and the right column, the left side of the vacuum heat insulation plate is clamped and embedded in the left clamping groove on the left mounting piece, and the right side of the vacuum heat insulation plate is clamped and embedded in the right clamping groove on the right mounting piece;
a plurality of vacuum heat-insulating plates are sequentially overlapped and spliced between the left column and the right column from bottom to top to form a heat-insulating layer, and a splicing seam between two vertically adjacent vacuum heat-insulating plates is sealed by an adhesive;
the left side of the outer wall panel is fixed on the left column through nails, and the right side of the outer wall panel is fixed on the right column through nails so as to fix the outer wall panel on the left column and the right column;
the plurality of external wall panels are spliced left and right and up and down to form an external wall panel layer of the whole wall;
the heat-insulating layer and the outer wall panel layer are sequentially arranged from indoor to outdoor.
The application provides a left installed part of vacuum insulation panel in outer wall system in wood or light steel structure house, including rectangular shape piece one, rectangular shape piece two and rectangular shape piece three, rectangular shape piece one and lie in the length and width outside the left side draw-in groove is provided with the through-hole that is used for inserting the nail on the surface, in order to be used for with rectangular shape piece one is followed closely on the left post, the length and width of rectangular shape piece two is provided with the through-hole that is used for inserting the nail on the surface, in order to be used for with rectangular shape piece two is followed closely on the left post, rectangular shape piece three with leave the clearance in order to form left draw-in groove between the rectangular shape piece two, fix in order to be used for inlaying vacuum insulation in left draw-in groove;
the application provides a right installed part of vacuum insulation panel in outer wall system in wood or light steel structure house, including rectangular shape piece four, rectangular shape piece five and rectangular shape piece six, rectangular shape piece four and lie in the length and width outside the right side draw-in groove are provided with the through-hole that is used for inserting the nail on the surface, in order to be used for with rectangular shape piece four nails is on the right post, the length and width of rectangular shape piece five is provided with the through-hole that is used for inserting the nail on the surface, in order to be used for with five nails of rectangular shape piece are on the right post, rectangular shape piece six with leave the clearance in order to form right draw-in groove between the rectangular shape piece five, in order to be used for inlaying the vacuum insulation panel inlay card to fix in;
the application also provides an outer wall system of a wood or light steel structure house comprising the left mounting piece and the right mounting piece, the left side of the vacuum heat-insulating plate is clamped and embedded in a left clamping groove on the left mounting piece, the right side of the vacuum heat-insulating plate is clamped and embedded in a right clamping groove on the right mounting piece, a plurality of vacuum heat-insulating plates are sequentially overlapped and spliced from bottom to top between the left column and the right column to form a heat-insulating layer, and a splicing seam between two vertically adjacent vacuum heat-insulating plates is sealed by an adhesive;
the left and right sides of the vacuum heat-insulating plate are clamped and embedded and fixed through the left clamping groove and the right clamping groove, so that the vacuum heat-insulating plate is conveniently and quickly installed, and the vacuum heat-insulating plate is also conveniently and quickly installed without splicing, anchoring and installation between plates and adhesive pasting installation in the prior art;
and the left clamping groove and the right clamping groove clamp and embed the left side and the right side of the vacuum insulation panel fixedly, so that the connection strength of the vacuum insulation panel and a left column and a right column in an outer wall system is improved, the vacuum insulation panel is prevented from layering and falling off, and the service life and the service performance of the vacuum insulation panel are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a left mounting member of a vacuum insulation panel in an outer wall system of a wood or light steel structure house according to an embodiment of the present invention (a cross-sectional view in fig. 1 is perpendicular to a long and wide surface of a first strip, a long and wide surface of a second strip, and a long and wide surface of a third strip);
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a right mounting member of a vacuum insulation panel in an outer wall system of a house with a wood or light steel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention (a cross-sectional view in fig. 2 is perpendicular to a long and wide surface of a strip four, a long and wide surface of a strip five, and a long and wide surface of a strip six);
fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of an exterior wall system of a wood structure house including the left and right installation parts according to an embodiment of the present invention (in fig. 3, the left and right columns are wood columns with rectangular cross sections).
In the figure: 1, a left mounting piece, a first strip-shaped piece 101, a second strip-shaped piece 102, a third strip-shaped piece 103, a through hole on the first strip-shaped piece 104, a through hole on the second strip-shaped piece 105 and a left clamping groove 106;
2, a right mounting piece, a fourth strip-shaped piece 201, a fifth strip-shaped piece 202, a sixth strip-shaped piece 203, a fourth strip-shaped piece 204, a fifth strip-shaped piece 205, and a right clamping groove 206;
3 left column, 4 right column, 5 vacuum insulation panel, 6 outer wall panel;
701 nails one, 702 nails two, 703 nails three, 704 nails four.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "axial," "radial," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings and are only used for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise the first and second features being in direct contact, or the first and second features being in contact, not directly, but via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a left installation member of a vacuum insulation panel in an outer wall system of a house having a wood or light steel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a right installation member of a vacuum insulation panel in an outer wall system of a house having a wood or light steel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of an exterior wall system of a wood structure house including the left and right installation parts according to an embodiment of the present invention (in fig. 3, the left and right columns are wood columns with rectangular cross sections).
The application provides a left mounting piece 1 of a vacuum insulation panel in an outer wall system of a wood or light steel structure house, which comprises a first strip-shaped piece 101, a second strip-shaped piece 102 and a third strip-shaped piece 103;
the first strip-shaped sheet 101 is arranged on the long and wide surface of the second strip-shaped sheet 102, one part of the long and wide surface of the second strip-shaped sheet 102 is positioned on the left side of the joint of the first strip-shaped sheet 101 and the second strip-shaped sheet 102, and the other part of the long and wide surface of the second strip-shaped sheet 102 is positioned on the right side of the joint of the first strip-shaped sheet 101 and the second strip-shaped sheet 102;
the third strip-shaped sheet 103 is arranged on the right long and wide surface of the first strip-shaped sheet 101, and a gap is reserved between the third strip-shaped sheet 103 and the second strip-shaped sheet 102 to form a left clamping groove 106;
a through hole for inserting a nail is formed in the length and width surface of the first strip-shaped sheet 101, which is positioned outside the left clamping groove 106;
and through holes for inserting nails are formed in the long and wide surfaces of the second strip-shaped sheet 102, which are positioned on the left side of the joint of the first strip-shaped sheet 101 and the second strip-shaped sheet 102.
In an embodiment of the present application, one end of the first strip 101 in the length direction is disposed in the middle of the long and wide surface of the second strip 102, and the long and wide surface of the first strip 101 is perpendicular to the long and wide surface of the second strip 102 to form a structure with a T-shaped cross section (the cross section is perpendicular to the long and wide surface of the first strip 101 and the long and wide surface of the second strip 102);
one end of the third strip-shaped sheet 103 in the length direction is arranged on the right long and wide surface of the first strip-shaped sheet 101, and the long and wide surface of the third strip-shaped sheet 103 is perpendicular to the right long and wide surface of the first strip-shaped sheet 101.
In one embodiment of the present application, the first strip 101, the second strip 102 and the third strip 103 are all metal sheets or plastic sheets.
The application also provides a right mounting piece 2 of the vacuum insulation panel in the outer wall system of the wood or light steel structure house, which comprises a strip-shaped piece four 201, a strip-shaped piece five 202 and a strip-shaped piece six 203;
the strip-shaped sheet IV 201 is arranged on the long-wide surface of the strip-shaped sheet V202, one part of the long-wide surface of the strip-shaped sheet V202 is positioned on the left side of the joint of the strip-shaped sheet IV 201 and the strip-shaped sheet V202, and the other part of the long-wide surface of the strip-shaped sheet V202 is positioned on the right side of the joint of the strip-shaped sheet IV 201 and the strip-shaped sheet V202;
the six strip-shaped sheets 203 are arranged on the left long and wide surfaces of the four strip-shaped sheets 201, and a gap is reserved between the six strip-shaped sheets 203 and the five strip-shaped sheets 202 to form a right clamping groove 206;
a through hole for inserting a nail is formed in the long and wide surface of the strip-shaped piece four 201, which is positioned outside the right clamping groove 206;
and through holes for inserting nails are formed in the long and wide surfaces of the strip-shaped piece five 202, which are positioned on the right side of the joint of the strip-shaped piece four 201 and the strip-shaped piece five 202.
In an embodiment of the present application, one end of the long length direction of the long strip four 201 is disposed in the middle of the long and wide surface of the long strip five 202, and the long and wide surface of the long strip four 201 is perpendicular to the long and wide surface of the long strip five 202 to form a structure with a T-shaped cross section (the cross section is perpendicular to the long and wide surface of the long strip four 201 and the long and wide surface of the long strip five 202);
one end of the six strip-shaped pieces 203 in the length direction is arranged on the left long and wide surface of the four strip-shaped pieces 201, and the long and wide surfaces of the six strip-shaped pieces 203 are perpendicular to the left long and wide surface of the four strip-shaped pieces 201.
In one embodiment of the present application, strip four 201, strip five 202 and strip six 203 are all metal or plastic sheets.
The application also provides an outer wall system of a wood or light steel structure house, which comprises a left pillar 3, a right pillar 4, a vacuum insulation panel 5, an outer wall panel 6, the left mounting piece 1 and the right mounting piece 2, wherein the left mounting piece 1 is arranged on the left side of the outer wall panel;
the left column 3 is arranged in a vertical posture, and the right column 4 is arranged in a vertical posture;
a first nail 701 is sequentially inserted into the through hole 104 on the first strip-shaped piece 101 of the left mounting piece 1 and the left column 3, and a second nail 702 is sequentially inserted into the through hole 105 on the second strip-shaped piece 102 of the left mounting piece 1 and the left column 3, so that the left mounting piece 1 is fixed on the left column 3;
a third nail 703 is sequentially inserted into the through hole 204 on the elongated piece four 201 of the right mounting member 2 and the right column 4, and a fourth nail 704 is sequentially inserted into the through hole 205 on the elongated piece five 202 of the right mounting member 2 and the right column 4, so as to fix the right mounting member 2 on the right column 4;
the vacuum insulation panel 5 is positioned between the left pillar 3 and the right pillar 4, the left side of the vacuum insulation panel 5 is clamped and embedded in the left clamping groove 106 on the left mounting piece 1, and the right side of the vacuum insulation panel 5 is clamped and embedded in the right clamping groove 206 on the right mounting piece 2;
a plurality of vacuum heat-insulating plates 5 are sequentially overlapped and spliced between the left column 3 and the right column 4 from bottom to top to form a heat-insulating layer, and a splicing seam between two adjacent vacuum heat-insulating plates 5 is sealed by an adhesive;
the left side of the outer wall panel 6 is fixed on the left pillar 3 through nails, and the right side of the outer wall panel 6 is fixed on the right pillar 4 through nails, so that the outer wall panel 6 is fixed on the left pillar 3 and the right pillar 4;
and a plurality of external wall panels 6 are spliced left and right and up and down to form an external wall panel layer of the whole wall;
the heat-insulating layer and the outer wall panel layer are sequentially arranged from indoor to outdoor.
The application provides a left installed part 1 of vacuum insulation panel in outer wall system in wood or light steel structure house, including rectangular shape piece one 101, rectangular shape piece two 102 and rectangular shape piece three 103, rectangular shape piece one 101 and lie in the length and width outside the left side draw-in groove 106 are provided with the through-hole that is used for inserting the nail on the surface, in order to be used for with rectangular shape piece one 101 nail is on left post 3, the length and width of rectangular shape piece two 102 is provided with the through-hole that is used for inserting the nail on the surface, in order to be used for with rectangular shape piece two 102 nails is on left post 3, rectangular shape piece three 103 with leave the clearance between rectangular shape piece two 102 in order to form left draw-in groove 106, in order to be used for fixing vacuum insulation panel 5 inlay in left draw-in groove 106;
the application provides a vacuum insulation panel's in outer wall system in wood or light steel structure house right side installed part 2, including rectangular shape piece four 201, rectangular shape piece five 202 and rectangular shape piece six 203, rectangular shape piece four 201 and lie in the length and width outside the right side draw-in groove 206 are provided with the through-hole that is used for inserting the nail on the surface, in order to be used for with rectangular shape piece four 201 nail on right post 4, the length and width of rectangular shape piece five 202 are provided with the through-hole that is used for inserting the nail on the surface, in order to be used for with rectangular shape piece five 202 nail on right post 4, rectangular shape piece six 203 with leave the clearance in order to form right draw-in groove 206 between rectangular shape piece five 202 for fix vacuum insulation panel 5 inlay card in right draw-in groove 206;
the application also provides an outer wall system of a wood or light steel structure house comprising the left mounting part 1 and the right mounting part 2, the left side of the vacuum heat-insulating plate 5 is embedded in a left clamping groove 106 on the left mounting part 1, the right side of the vacuum heat-insulating plate 5 is embedded in a right clamping groove 206 on the right mounting part 2, a plurality of vacuum heat-insulating plates 5 are sequentially overlapped and spliced from bottom to top between the left pillar 3 and the right pillar 4 to form a heat-insulating layer, and a splicing seam between two vertically adjacent vacuum heat-insulating plates 5 is sealed by an adhesive;
the left and right sides of the vacuum heat-insulating plate 5 are clamped and fixed through the left clamping groove 106 and the right clamping groove 206, so that the vacuum heat-insulating plate 5 is conveniently and quickly installed, and the vacuum heat-insulating plate 5 is also conveniently and quickly installed without splicing, anchoring and installation between plates and adhesive sticking installation in the prior art;
and the left clamping groove 106 and the right clamping groove 206 clamp and embed the left side and the right side of the vacuum insulation panel 5, so that the connection strength between the vacuum insulation panel 5 and the left column 3 and the right column 4 in the outer wall system is improved, the vacuum insulation panel 5 is prevented from layering and falling off, and the service life and the service performance of the vacuum insulation panel 5 are improved.
Methods and devices not described in detail in the present invention are all the prior art and are not described in detail.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are set forth only to help understand the method and its core ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A left mounting piece of a vacuum insulation panel in an outer wall system of a wood or light steel structure house is characterized by comprising a first strip-shaped piece, a second strip-shaped piece and a third strip-shaped piece;
the first strip-shaped sheet is arranged on the long and wide surface of the second strip-shaped sheet, one part of the long and wide surface of the second strip-shaped sheet is positioned on the left side of the joint of the first strip-shaped sheet and the second strip-shaped sheet, and the other part of the long and wide surface of the second strip-shaped sheet is positioned on the right side of the joint of the first strip-shaped sheet and the second strip-shaped sheet;
the strip-shaped sheet III is arranged on the right long and wide surface of the strip-shaped sheet I, and a gap is reserved between the strip-shaped sheet III and the strip-shaped sheet II to form a left clamping groove;
a through hole for inserting a nail is formed in the long and wide surface of the first strip-shaped sheet outside the left clamping groove;
and a through hole for inserting a nail is formed in the long and wide surface of the second strip-shaped sheet, which is positioned on the left side of the joint of the first strip-shaped sheet and the second strip-shaped sheet.
2. The left mounting member as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the first strip in the length direction is disposed in the middle of the long and wide surface of the second strip, and the long and wide surface of the first strip is perpendicular to the long and wide surface of the second strip to form a structure with a T-shaped section;
one end of the third strip-shaped sheet in the length direction is arranged on the right long and wide surface of the first strip-shaped sheet, and the long and wide surface of the third strip-shaped sheet is perpendicular to the right long and wide surface of the first strip-shaped sheet.
3. The left mounting member of claim 1, wherein the first, second, and third strips are each a metal or plastic sheet.
4. A right mounting piece of a vacuum insulation panel in an outer wall system of a wood or light steel structure house is characterized by comprising a strip-shaped piece four, a strip-shaped piece five and a strip-shaped piece six;
the strip-shaped sheet IV is arranged on the long and wide surface of the strip-shaped sheet V, one part of the long and wide surface of the strip-shaped sheet V is positioned on the left side of the joint of the strip-shaped sheet IV and the strip-shaped sheet V, and the other part of the long and wide surface of the strip-shaped sheet V is positioned on the right side of the joint of the strip-shaped sheet IV and the strip-shaped sheet V;
the strip-shaped sheet six is arranged on the left long and wide surface of the strip-shaped sheet four, and a gap is reserved between the strip-shaped sheet six and the strip-shaped sheet five to form a right clamping groove;
a through hole for inserting a nail is formed in the long and wide surface of the strip-shaped sheet IV and positioned outside the right clamping groove;
and the long and wide surface of the long strip-shaped sheet five, which is positioned on the right side of the joint of the long strip-shaped sheet four and the long strip-shaped sheet five, is provided with a through hole for inserting a nail.
5. The right mounting member as claimed in claim 4, wherein one end of the fourth strip in the length direction is disposed in the middle of the long and wide surface of the fifth strip, and the long and wide surface of the fourth strip is perpendicular to the long and wide surface of the fifth strip to form a structure with a T-shaped section;
one end of the six long strip-shaped pieces in the length direction is arranged on the left long and wide surface of the four long strip-shaped pieces, and the long and wide surfaces of the six long strip-shaped pieces are perpendicular to the left long and wide surface of the four long strip-shaped pieces.
6. The right mounting member of claim 4 wherein each of said four elongated pieces, five elongated pieces and six elongated pieces is a metal or plastic piece.
7. An exterior wall system of a house with a wood or light steel structure, which is characterized by comprising a left column, a right column, a vacuum insulation panel, an exterior wall panel, a left installation part as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, and a right installation part as claimed in any one of claims 4 to 6;
the left column is arranged in a vertical posture, and the right column is arranged in a vertical posture;
the first nails are sequentially inserted into the through holes in the first strip-shaped pieces of the left mounting piece and the left column, and the second nails are sequentially inserted into the through holes in the second strip-shaped pieces of the left mounting piece and the left column so as to fix the left mounting piece on the left column;
the third nail is sequentially inserted into the through hole in the strip-shaped piece IV of the right mounting piece and the right column, and the fourth nail is sequentially inserted into the through hole in the strip-shaped piece V of the right mounting piece and the right column so as to fix the right mounting piece on the right column;
the vacuum heat insulation plate is positioned between the left column and the right column, the left side of the vacuum heat insulation plate is clamped and embedded in the left clamping groove on the left mounting piece, and the right side of the vacuum heat insulation plate is clamped and embedded in the right clamping groove on the right mounting piece;
a plurality of vacuum heat-insulating plates are sequentially overlapped and spliced between the left column and the right column from bottom to top to form a heat-insulating layer, and a splicing seam between two vertically adjacent vacuum heat-insulating plates is sealed by an adhesive;
the left side of the outer wall panel is fixed on the left column through nails, and the right side of the outer wall panel is fixed on the right column through nails so as to fix the outer wall panel on the left column and the right column;
the plurality of external wall panels are spliced left and right and up and down to form an external wall panel layer of the whole wall;
the heat-insulating layer and the outer wall panel layer are sequentially arranged from indoor to outdoor.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010127174.XA CN111287343B (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2020-02-28 | Outer wall system of wood or light steel structure house and installation part of vacuum insulation panel in outer wall system |
| PCT/CN2020/091942 WO2021169066A1 (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2020-05-23 | External wall vacuum panel insulation system of wood or light-steel structure house and mounting members of said system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010127174.XA CN111287343B (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2020-02-28 | Outer wall system of wood or light steel structure house and installation part of vacuum insulation panel in outer wall system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111287343A true CN111287343A (en) | 2020-06-16 |
| CN111287343B CN111287343B (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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| CN202010127174.XA Active CN111287343B (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2020-02-28 | Outer wall system of wood or light steel structure house and installation part of vacuum insulation panel in outer wall system |
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| WO (1) | WO2021169066A1 (en) |
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| CN113882609A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2022-01-04 | 浙江金迪新材科技有限公司 | Wall panel, connecting piece, corner connecting piece and use method of combination of wall panel, connecting piece and corner connecting piece |
| CN114000597A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-01 | 河北聚易科技发展有限公司 | Assembled external thermal insulation module and assembled external thermal insulation construction process |
| CN114607108A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-10 | 中冶南方城市建设工程技术有限公司 | Basement exterior wall extruded sheet paving method |
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| WO2021169066A1 (en) | 2021-09-02 |
| CN111287343B (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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