CN111273787A - Chinese character input method and input device thereof - Google Patents

Chinese character input method and input device thereof Download PDF

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CN111273787A
CN111273787A CN201811602326.6A CN201811602326A CN111273787A CN 111273787 A CN111273787 A CN 111273787A CN 201811602326 A CN201811602326 A CN 201811602326A CN 111273787 A CN111273787 A CN 111273787A
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radical
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chinese
etymon
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陈壬癸
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    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/023Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
    • G06F3/0233Character input methods

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Abstract

A Chinese input method and its input device. The Chinese character input method is executed in a computer system, and the combination of a plurality of Chinese character roots is input by using an input device of the computer system so as to convert Chinese characters; the Chinese character is disassembled from top to bottom and from left to right in sequence according to the stroke sequence to obtain at least one component. The input device comprises a plurality of English letter keys. The Chinese input method comprises the following steps: receiving a first etymon code and a second etymon code according to the input of the input device; wherein the first radical code is selected from radicals in the initial component of the kanji character and the second radical code is selected from radicals in the final component of the kanji character; and converting the first etymon code and the second etymon code into Chinese characters.

Description

Chinese character input method and input device thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a Chinese input method and an input device thereof, in particular to a Chinese input method capable of simplifying a Chinese character splitting input mode and a method of the input device thereof.
Background
In the present Chinese typing input method, it is a very common input method to decompose the input by separating characters, such as Cangjie, Wumi or Dayi input method. However, when the present character splitting input method is used, each Chinese character needs to be input with a complete etymon, and at most five keys are likely to be input by taking Chaojie as an example, which is too tedious. Therefore, the user who newly learns the Chinese input method or who is learning Chinese will be a hindrance to the use. In addition, another popular input method in the prior art is the ZhuYin input method or the Pinyin input method. However, there are too many homophones or homophones in Chinese, and the inconvenience of the user is easily caused by phonetic notation input or pinyin input.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a new method for inputting chinese characters and an input device thereof to solve the deficiencies of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a Chinese character input method which has the effect of simplifying the Chinese character splitting input mode.
Another main object of the present invention is to provide an input device for the above method.
In order to achieve the above object, the method for inputting Chinese characters of the present invention is executed in a computer system, and inputs a plurality of Chinese character root combinations by using an input device of the computer system to convert Chinese characters; the Chinese character is disassembled from top to bottom and from left to right in sequence according to the stroke sequence to obtain at least one component. The input device comprises a plurality of English letter keys. The Chinese input method comprises the following steps: receiving a first etymon code and a second etymon code according to the input of the input device; wherein the first radical code is selected from radicals in the initial component of the kanji character and the second radical code is selected from radicals in the final component of the kanji character; and converting the first etymon code and the second etymon code into Chinese characters.
The input device of the invention is used for connecting a computer system to provide a user to input a plurality of Chinese character root combinations to convert Chinese characters; the Chinese character is disassembled from top to bottom and from left to right in sequence according to the stroke sequence to obtain at least one component. The input device comprises a plurality of English letter keys which correspond to at least one Chinese character root, wherein the plurality of English letter keys are ' A ', ' B ', ' C ', ' D ', ' E ', ' F ', ' G ', ' H ', ' I ', ' J ', ' K ', ' L ' and ' MThe Chinese character roots corresponding to the bonds of "N" "," "O" "," "P" "," "Q" "," "R" "," "S" "," "T" "," "U" "," "V" "," "W" "," "X" "," "Y" "and" Z ", are at least gold, inch, Chinese character, eight, , B, and C, respectively,
Figure BDA00019228101600000214
Boat, , ", " heart, , ", sunset, , west, , ox, ear, " "," mouth, ", and
Figure BDA00019228101600000215
concave, convex, scoop, ' mountain, , insect without feet, Chinese character ' Wu ', towel, , unitary
Figure BDA00019228101600000223
A +, , ", I, ", Shi, H, He, etc,
Figure BDA00019228101600000216
Bamboo, , , , mortar, h-shaped, knife,
Figure BDA00019228101600000220
Vacuum control unit, 〢, Yige, Ge, Wu', Dada, Wang, nonyl, Chong, women, , Zhang, Mu, mu, and, Wai, , rice, Men, Mao,
Figure BDA0001922810160000026
", Guang
Figure BDA00019228101600000217
A table,
Figure BDA00019228101600000218
"date, field, , good", "down, , multiple ligands, , , platelets, , fortunes", etc,
Figure BDA00019228101600000224
The water, the radical, the two, , ,
Figure BDA00019228101600000225
Yao, countryside, small, three, seven, an ancient type of spoon ', wood, soil, U, minister, bow, human, English, V, moon, rain, feather, Ten, well, , twenty, , ', Y, , ', W,
Figure BDA00019228101600000221
B, stopping,
Figure BDA00019228101600000222
Hereinafter, the following examples are given. The input device inputs the first etymon code and the second etymon code to the computer system, so that the computer system can convert the first etymon code and the second etymon code into Chinese characters; wherein the first radical code is selected from the Chinese radicals in the initial component of the Kanji character and the second radical code is selected from the Chinese radicals in the final component of the Kanji character.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an input device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2A-2C are schematic diagrams of multiple english alphabet buttons of the present invention configured with etymons.
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the steps of the Chinese input method of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are:
computer system 1
Input device 10
Multiple English letter keys 20
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical content of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments are described below.
Referring to fig. 1, an architecture of an input device according to the present invention is shown.
The input device 10 of the present invention is electrically connected to a computer system 1 for inputting a combination of a plurality of Chinese character roots to convert a Chinese character into the computer system 1. The computer system 1 may be a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, or even a smart phone, but the invention is not limited thereto. The input device 10 has a plurality of english alphabet keys 20, and the plurality of english alphabet keys 20 may be physical keyboard keys or virtual touch keys, but the invention is not limited thereto. The input device 10 includes a plurality of english alphabet keys 20, and in one embodiment, the arrangement of the plurality of english alphabet keys 20 is the same as that of a conventional QWERTY keyboard.
Each of the plurality of english alphabet buttons 20 is set to correspond to at least one etymon. As shown in fig. 2A-2C, fig. 2A-2C are schematic diagrams of multiple english alphabet keys of the present invention with etymons. Therefore, the keys of the plurality of English letter keys 20 are "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", "I", "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", "O", "P", "Q", "R", "S", "T", "U", "V", "W", "X", "Y", "Z", respectively, and the corresponding Chinese character keys are at least gold, silver, eight, , gold, silver, gold,
Figure BDA00019228101600000314
boat, , ", " heart, , ", sunset, , west, , ox, ear, " "," mouth, ", and
Figure BDA00019228101600000315
concave, convex, fighting, mountain, , insect-free, Chinese character, towel, , unitary, fire, force, thousand, Chinese character 'Bian', Chinese character 'Wan', Chinese character, Chinese,
Figure BDA0001922810160000033
"+", " + ", " "," ", I,
Figure BDA00019228101600000316
Bamboo, , , , mortar, h-shaped, knife,
Figure BDA00019228101600000317
Vacuum control unit, 〢, Yige, Ge, Wu', Dada, Wang, nonane, worm, women, , Zhang,"mu", "Wai", , rice, phylum, wool,
Figure BDA0001922810160000036
", Guang
Figure BDA00019228101600000318
A table,
Figure BDA00019228101600000319
"date, field, , good", "down, , multiple ligands, , , platelets, , fortunes", etc,
Figure BDA00019228101600000323
The water, the radical, the two, , ,
Figure BDA00019228101600000320
Yao, countryside, small, three, seven, an ancient type of spoon ', wood, soil, U, minister, bow, human, English, V, moon, rain, feather, Ten, well, , twenty, , ', Y, , ', W,
Figure BDA00019228101600000321
B, stopping,
Figure BDA00019228101600000322
Hereinafter, the following examples are given. However, the above-mentioned etymon correspondence is still subject to the schematic diagrams of fig. 2A-2C.
Therefore, the input device 10 combines the English letter keys 20 with different or the same etymons to the computer system 1, so that the computer system 1 can convert the different or the same etymons into the Chinese characters.
Referring to FIG. 3, a flow chart of the steps of the Chinese input method of the present invention is shown. It should be noted that, although the steps of the Chinese input method of the present invention are described below by using the input device 10 as an example, the steps of the Chinese input method of the present invention are not limited to the input device 10 having the same structure as described above.
First, step 300 is performed: according to a stroke sequence, the Chinese characters are disassembled from top to bottom and from left to right in sequence to obtain at least one component.
First, a chinese character is decomposed from top to bottom and from left to right in a stroke order to obtain at least one component, such as "bar mouth + bar", "mouth + tun + ". The member may also be composed of one or more members. For example, " ═ + " and " ═ order + eight". The Chinese orthomorphism input method of the present invention takes a limited number of components as the etymon to combine other components. The single component is defined by the strokes of a plurality of etymons being interlaced with each other or only two etymons being connected. For example, the above-mentioned " is a non-single component with three roots connected up and down, and " is a single component with two roots connected up and down. "Fu" refers to the radical of a Chinese character, the bow and the radical of a Chinese character
Figure BDA00019228101600000410
Are interlaced to form a single member.
Figure BDA0001922810160000048
Is composed of
Figure BDA0001922810160000049
A single component connected to ". The etymons in this specification are used for explanation, and please refer to the schematic diagrams of the etymons in fig. 2A-2C to use the etymons with the same or the closest shapes in fig. 2A-2C when the characters are decoded.
In addition, the input method of the invention has the rules of non-decomposition of strokes, non-repetition of strokes, sharing rules of central vertical strokes, sharing rules of transverse strokes, one and the like. According to the principle that the stroke is not decomposable, five is "Gong+
Figure BDA0001922810160000044
"cannot be disassembled into" "Wang +", because
Figure BDA00019228101600000411
Is a single stroke. If the pen is used for the " king ", according to the stroke sequence written by the " king ",
Figure BDA00019228101600000412
it is broken into two strokes. The special strokes that are not included in the etymon, such as swastika and swastika, are not limited thereto. The principle of non-repeatable strokes, such as "imperial. The central vertical stroke is defined as " middle " or " horizontal " of the component or the middle stroke of the roots in bilateral symmetry. For example: "middle", "string", ", and,
Figure BDA00019228101600000413
And the like. The sharing rule of the central vertical stroke of the input method of the invention is that when the central vertical strokes of a plurality of etymons are the same stroke, the stroke can be shared and is regarded as a plurality of single components which are connected up and down. The same stroke, although used for different radicals, remains intact. For example, the "verticals" may share a central vertical stroke, resulting in a split of "thousand + ten + earth". If "middle" is the root, then "string" is "middle + middle".
In addition, one does not form a cross with the central vertical stroke alone. Such as a portion of "
Figure BDA0001922810160000054
The central vertical stroke of (1) runs three members of "medium + one + large", instead of "medium + ten + large". And the horizontal strokes of the multiple etymons, i.e. "one" are the same stroke, and the number of etymons generated by the splitting method of the shared stroke, i.e. "one", is less than that generated by the splitting method of the non-shared stroke, i.e. "one", the strokes, i.e. "one" can be shared, and the multiple components generated after sharing are respectively regarded as a single component. For example, the left hand and the right hand of the word "I" may share the same "one" as two single components. If one is not shared, then one of the hands or the gaus must be broken into a plurality of roots, which is a large number of components. And like the character "xi
Figure BDA0001922810160000055
The left standing grain and the right standing grain can share the same " one " and there is a stroke of non-connected " " on the left and bottom, therefore
Figure BDA0001922810160000056
Consisting of three single members. In addition, the splitting method for 'planting' and 'sharing' one 'is' soil + ge + wood ', the splitting method for' not sharing 'one' is 'ten + ge + wood', and the input method of the invention is the splitting method without sharing. The hooked strokes may be replaced with other similarly shaped, unhooked strokes. For example, " can be regarded as ", so " is ten thousand + ". The last stroke of the mouse can be regarded as i (i.e., the stroke pointing to the oblique lower right, i.e., "i's", which is the same below), and therefore i's (mouse) and i's). "Pipi". The "Pipi means Bai Ji and also. The strokes of the vertical corners may be replaced with strokes of similar shape, with a slight arc at the corners. Such as "p" Contraband +. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the writing order of the strokes in the component is based on the disclosure of the education department, and the computer font of the stroke sampling is the standard font for example, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Then, step 301 is performed: receiving a first etymon code and a second etymon code according to the input of the input device; wherein the first radical code is selected from radicals in an initial component of the Kanji character and the second radical code is selected from radicals in a final component of the Kanji character.
Then, the input device 10 receives a first radical code and a second radical code, wherein the first radical code is a radical of an initial component of the Chinese character, and the second radical code is a radical of a final component of the Chinese character. And the radical of an initial stroke of the initial member is used as the first radical code, and the radical of a final stroke of the final member is used as the second radical code. In other words, the first stroke of each radical is compared according to the stroke writing sequence, the first radical is the first radical code, and the last radical is the second radical code. For example, in "Fu", "bow" or "bow" the firstOne stroke precedes
Figure BDA0001922810160000069
So that the "bow" is the first radical code,
Figure BDA00019228101600000610
is the second etymon code. In addition, the " string " character is formed by two " ports " serially connected. The first stroke is the first " mouth " in the radical and the last stroke is ". Therefore, the " serial ". In addition, the cross-over between the cross-over and the mouth
Figure BDA00019228101600000611
Determining the first etymon code as " ten " and the second etymon code as " ten ", according to the stroke sequence
Figure BDA00019228101600000612
If the first strokes of the two radicals are the same, the second stroke is determined, and so on. E.g. having the word "tie
Figure BDA00019228101600000613
The methods of detachment include twenty-children and U. The first strokes of twenty and are the same one, but after comparing the second stroke, because
Figure BDA00019228101600000614
The second stroke of (2) is still a part of " twenty ", so the first etymon code is determined to be " twenty ".
Moreover, if the central vertical stroke can completely cover and surpass the central vertical stroke of the corresponding first etymon code or second etymon code candidate etymon, the central vertical stroke is preferentially used for grouping the etymon. If the stroke can not completely cover and exceed the stroke, the repeated strokes in the coverage range are preferentially used for grouping the corresponding first radical code or second radical code candidate radicals. If "in" "is" "field + soil" ", but not" "day + soil" ", the height of the center vertical stroke of" "soil" "does not cover and exceed the height of" "field" ", so that" "in" "field" ","First, the word and the date form the root " field ". In addition, when the height of the coverage range of the non-central vertical stroke of the candidate etymons of the first etymon codes or the second etymon codes can completely cover and exceed the height of the coverage range of the non-central vertical stroke of the corresponding candidate etymons of the first etymon codes or the second etymon codes, the non-central vertical stroke in the height of the coverage range is preferentially used for forming a certain candidate etymon codes or the second etymon codes. If the stroke can not be completely covered and surpassed, the non-central vertical stroke in the height of the coverage range is preferentially used for grouping the corresponding first etymon code or second etymon code candidate etymon. If " interior " is " field + earth ", rather than " mouth "
Figure BDA00019228101600000615
The first and last ones of the coverage do not cover and exceed the first and last ones of the ports, so that the ones in the "field" are preferably used to form the root "field". When the member is composed of radicals 'one' and another radical containing strokes 'one', and the radicals 'one' can be the first radical code or the second radical code, the combination with the most strokes of the second radical code is still selected. For example, two " one " not " can be used to group " wood " and the second " one " is taken according to the rule. Thus " not " is " one + wood " rather than " wood + one ". In addition, the I " of " automobile " and the two I " from top to bottom cover " field ", and the I " and " in " field " can be used to form a combination of vehicle body and wheels.
Secondly, the method for determining the first etymon code and the second etymon code in a plurality of single components can be disassembly layer by layer from the whole to the local. For example, the " time-recorder " is first arranged in left and right rows to obtain the first root code " date "; the right side is then arranged up and down to obtain the second etymon code " cun ". When the Chinese character has the components arranged up and down, the first radical code is taken by the uppermost component, the second radical code is taken by the lowermost component, for example, the "answer bamboo + kou",
Figure BDA00019228101600000716
when the components of a kanji character are arranged left and right, the first radical code is taken from the leftmost component, and the second radical code is taken from the rightmost component, for example, "take" ear + and "again. When a kanji character has a plurality of spaced-apart components, the components are arranged in a spaced-apart manner. First the first radical code is taken by the partitioned member and the second radical code is taken by the partitioned member. When the height of the middle member is higher than that of the members at the two sides, the middle member is a separator, and the members at the two sides are separated. Elements in the form of "
Figure BDA0001922810160000079
To separate the " mouth " and " further " the first root code is " selected ". The other component " not " is
Figure BDA00019228101600000710
Separating two sides of " three ", getting
Figure BDA00019228101600000711
The upper middle member separates the two side members, e.g., " ═ sheep +", B,
Figure BDA00019228101600000717
The upper, middle and lower members separate the two side members, and the middle member is a single radical, such as "big + man" and "shocking" king + kou ". When the upper, middle and lower components of the Chinese character are used to separate two side components and the middle component is not a single radical, the middle component is separated into two single components according to the positions of the two side components, and the radicals are taken in an up-down arrangement mode. For example, the "vertical" "is" "thousand + earth" ", but not" "alpha" + king " or " thousand + ten ". The upper and lower members can be divided into right middle members, such as " Yige + Zhi " and " Go + mu ". Or divided into left and right members separating upper and lower members, e.g.
Figure BDA00019228101600000712
The radical-taking method still takes precedence over the stroke sequence, e.g. "sit" character, according to which the first radical code is divided by membersThe second etymon code is taken from a separate member, so that the "sitting ═ human + earth".
When the Chinese character is a condition that one or more components are surrounded by the components, the first radical code is taken by the surrounded components, and the second radical code is taken by the surrounded components. When the upper left member surrounds the lower right member, for example, "bed + wood". The right upper member surrounds the left lower member, for example, + line, deca + line, and Yi + I. The lower left member surrounds the upper right member, e.g., "court + king". The upper left and right members are surrounded on three sides, for example, by a door and a mouth,
Figure BDA00019228101600000714
Figure BDA00019228101600000713
The left upper and lower members are surrounded on three sides, for example, " transverse n + transverse n". In addition to
Figure BDA00019228101600000715
In other words, the surrounding is either "the lower left member surrounds the upper right member" or "the upper left member surrounds three sides
Figure BDA00019228101600000817
The surrounded people are all "unimportant". The four side members surround the intermediate member, for example, "cause + large" and "sweet + one". The two side members surround the middle member, and are single members on both sides and have a height greater than or equal to that of the middle member, e.g. "offspring ═ month", ")
Figure BDA00019228101600000818
The above-mentioned radical-taking mode is still based on the stroke order as priority, so that it is possible to take the enclosed person first, the first radical code is taken by the enclosed member, and the second radical code is taken by the enclosed member. For example, the corner is a three-sided surrounding type with the lower, left and right members, which is named corner + U in stroke order. The right lower member surrounds the left upper member, for example, "ice", and "ice" — left-falling and water "are taken in stroke order. The right upper and lower members enclosing three sides, e.g.
Figure BDA00019228101600000819
Whether the right lower member surrounds the left upper member or the right upper member surrounds three sides, the surrounding is
Figure BDA00019228101600000820
The surrounded people are all "unimportant", so they are in stroke order
Figure BDA00019228101600000821
Then, step 302 is performed: when the Chinese character has a plurality of radical combinations, selecting the combination with a smaller number of radicals as the first radical code or the second radical code and inputting 303: when the Chinese character has a plurality of radical combinations, the radical with more strokes is selected as the first radical code or the second radical code for input.
When the Chinese character has a plurality of radical combinations, the computer system 1 receives the first radical code or the second radical code, preferably selects the combination with a smaller number of radicals, and then considers whether to receive the input of the first radical code or the second radical code of the radical with a larger stroke number. For example, shaped members
Figure BDA00019228101600000822
The root is " Twenty + wooden ", but not " wooden + U ". Component of " Ming " type
Figure BDA00019228101600000823
The etymons are selected from "one" "two" "I" "E" "and E" "and the like, and the input method of the invention takes the" E " with the largest number of strokes as the second etymon code. For example, the first radical code is "I" according to the selection of the radical, the candidate radical is "I", and the corresponding second radical code is "I
Figure BDA00019228101600000824
The second radical code is selected according to the radical, and the candidate radicals are
Figure BDA00019228101600000825
The corresponding first root code is ". Comparing the strokes of I
Figure BDA00019228101600000827
Much is obtained by
Figure BDA00019228101600000826
And when the radicals with the most strokes in the first radical code have the same stroke number as the radicals with the most strokes in the second radical code, taking the combination with the most strokes in the second radical code. Such as the raw disassembly method can be
Figure BDA00019228101600000828
Or " n + one ",
Figure BDA00019228101600000829
the number of strokes is the same as that of "cattle" in terms of
Figure BDA00019228101600000830
But there are some exceptions to the radical selection of the input method of the present invention. The radical " water " is three members horizontally arranged, and the members on both sides can form a single radical
Figure BDA00019228101600000831
Preferably, however, the intermediate member is combined with other members to form a single member. For example, the "touch" is not broken down into
Figure BDA0001922810160000091
+ water ", but split into
Figure BDA0001922810160000097
Additionally, the radical "+", appears to consist of two "+", but the radical, meaning "grass", cannot be separated. Two laterally spaced tenths are not considered a single "-radical, e.g.," verticals ". Radicals of radicals " of human " are not available for combination withThe strokes of other components are interleaved or share a central vertical stroke, such as " Yu " and " save ". For example, is a " crowdsourcing " symbol, which " alpha " is not interleaved with the strokes of other members. The " children " cannot be individually staggered. For example, the underside of " featured " is similar to " featured " but " down " is interleaved with " strokes " so as to be taken
Figure BDA0001922810160000098
Furthermore, as " er " below " ", both strokes are interleaved with the strokes of " two ", so that the second radical code takes " er ".
In addition, " is the radical, and "show" is not the radical. However, the left hand side of many words may be written as " or "glyph", such as ". For simplicity, the left side component is treated as the radical ", and the other parts are not treated as the radical. The " I " can not be parallel to the central vertical stroke of other etymons to form a component. For example
Figure BDA0001922810160000099
Can not be disassembled into " soil ". "one" of " is not connected to other strokes or constitutes a radical. For example, one of the remainder is connected to the wood. The first one of she may be combined with the second one to form the root "two". The member "Ji" is a character, which is different from the Chinese character 'Ji' in the writing method of the character "Ji" when it is used as a radical
Figure BDA00019228101600000910
Are not considered as "half transverse n". Finally, ran, even if connected to strokes of other components, is considered a single component, so we can no longer split it into "wang + Jiong".
Then, step 304 is performed: when the Chinese character is equal to a Chinese character root, the received first root code is the Chinese character root, and the received second root code is a complementary root of the Chinese character root.
In addition, if the Chinese character is identical to a Chinese character root, that is, if the Chinese character has only one component, the componentThe part is the radical. The first etymon code received by the computer system 1 is the etymon, and the second etymon code received is a complement of the etymon. The root-supplementing points can be "left-handed" "," "first" "," "tenth", " horizontal " i < J > ", " ", and " left-handed " i < J ", and " i < J ", respectively,
Figure BDA00019228101600000911
"mouth", etc. The candidate roots like the word "ge" are taken as the roots, and the word ", the input method takes "with more strokes as the roots. The last stroke of the day is a part of the mouth, and the root is replaced by the mouth. When the stroke of the etymon is not in the list of the supplementary root, the last part of the stroke is taken as the supplementary root according to the 'maximization principle of the number of the etymon strokes'. For example, the last stroke of " several " is " B ", and the root is complemented to obtain the last part of " B ", i.e., " ". When the etymon is the supplementary root and the stroke number of the etymon is more than one stroke, the supplementary root takes the last stroke of the etymon. The complementary root, e.g., ", is the last stroke, "i". When the number of strokes of the etymon is only one stroke, the supplementary root is the stroke.
Then, step 305 is performed: and converting the first etymon code and the second etymon code into the Chinese character.
Finally, the computer system 1 converts the first etymon code and the second etymon code into the Chinese character according to the input device 10. In addition, the standard encoding method is not necessarily the same as the stroke order recognized by general people, and for convenience of use, the computer system 1 can provide compatible encoding besides the standard splitting method for one Chinese character, and the invention does not limit only one type of encoding.
Finally, step 306 is performed: setting English letter keys which do not correspond to the first etymon codes in the input device as modification keys to receive the modification keys so as to select the character frequency or skip the Chinese characters.
And the input device 10 may also be configured with a modification key in an embodiment of the present invention. For example, the english alphabet key not corresponding to the first etymon code is set as the modification key, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In the present embodiment, the key "Q" is the key of the English alphabet buttonThe keys only correspond to
Figure BDA0001922810160000101
Can only be used as the second etymon code. The modification key can be used to select the input code or the kanji character without changing the input code which does not need to be adjusted. For example, the codes of "xi" and " are "UG", so that the user can quickly specify the desired word by pressing the key "Q" without opening the candidate word window. The key "Q" at this time is regarded as selecting the word frequency code, and directly designates the word desired by the user according to the word frequency sequence. The first sequential characters do not need to input a selected character frequency code, the second sequential characters complement one code selected character frequency code, the third sequential characters complement two codes selected character frequency code, and so on. Therefore, if " arranged in the second order is directly outputted, then "UGQ" may be inputted, and " may be "UGQQ", and " may be "UGQQQ".
The orthomorphic input method of the invention can also be used together with a phonetic notation input method or a double-spelling scheme of a phonetic input method, so that after each Chinese character is input with a phoneme code and a tone code, the Chinese character can be converted into the Chinese character by inputting the root codes of the two codes again by using the receiving and switching key. In an embodiment of the present invention, the switch key may be one or both of the Caps Lock key and the Shift key, i.e. the Caps Lock key and the Shift key are used as the input switch of the phoneme code and the radical code, but the present invention is not limited to only the Caps Lock key and the Shift key.
For example, if the ZhuYin or the Pinyin that has been input is "ㄨㄜㄒㄧㄍㄨㄚ", the computer system 1 displays the "I watermelon". Then the first word is selected: i, the computer system 1 automatically enables the Caps Lock key to enter the root mode, the processing region is the “ㄒㄧㄍㄨㄚ”, and the candidate region appears as “watermelon”. Then, starting from the initial position of the region to be processed, the Chinese code without two code root codes can be found out and complemented. That is, the input "D", the pending region becomes “ㄒㄧDㄍㄨㄚ”, and the candidate region appears as a "suck melon". When the input "D" is input again, the processing region becomes a “ㄒㄧDDㄍㄨㄚ”, and the candidate region appears as a "hip melon". When the H (hand) continues to be input, the standby region becomes “ㄒㄧDDㄍㄨㄚH”, and the candidate region appears " hip-up ". In addition, the Chinese code where the last radical input in the mode is located can be supplemented or modified with the tone code, if the area to be processed has no radical code, the tone code of the first Chinese code is supplemented or modified, for example, q is input. The present invention is not limited to this.
When the first character of the homophone is different, the user can directly input the etymon of the first character to distinguish, for example, the homophone is " city " and " program ", the user only needs to input the key code " I " of the etymon " he " to break the word into " program ", and does not need to open the window of candidate word. When the first words of the homophone group are the same, for example, the homophone is "teacher" and "old" user can use the "shift + radical" method to break the word, for example, after "ㄌㄠㄕ" is input, then "shift + O", that is, "day" radical key code "O" is input, and the word can be broken into "old" word. However, if other words have been entered, such as "always happy", the shift key affects the last word or phrase. To save the number of codes entered by the user, the computer system 1 uses the "Q" key to identify the words that do not require decoding, and the "Q" key can be used to skip the Kanji characters. When the first word input by the user is "Q", which means skipping the word "old", the next word input can be directly matched to the next word. For example, when the first input word of the "ㄌㄠㄕ" is "Q" in the adjustment mode, the pending area becomes "ㄌㄠ**ㄕ," which is the skipped word. Then, the " date " radical key code " O " is inputted, and the pending area becomes "ㄌㄠ**ㄕO" and the word " old " is broken. The above input modes are only illustrative, and the present invention is not limited to the above keys or input sequence.
On the other hand, if the phonetic notation input method or the binary spelling scheme of the pinyin input method is used, the modification key of the present invention may also be used to delete, replace or insert the phone code of the phonetic notation or the pinyin after receiving the phone code of the phonetic notation or the pinyin, or to switch the approximate tone of the phone code of the phonetic notation or the pinyin. The usage of the modified key is illustrated below by matching with the english alphabet keys of the keyboard layout of the "positive tone input method", but the modified key of the present invention can also be matched with other phonetic notation or pinyin input methods with different keyboard layouts.
If we want to input watermelon, the correct input code is ce (T) ge (gray ㄨ), but if we want to change watermelon into white gourd, the user can then input q dh q, the system will change the original input code into dh (part ㄨ ㄥ) ge (part ㄨ), the library of the computer system 1 will automatically recognize, and change the chinese character watermelon into white gourd. If the number of input codes input during correction is larger than the number of input codes originally input, the input codes originally input can be completely covered. In another embodiment of the present invention, the modifier key may have another setting mode, for example, the input "qta" may be added one va (laid ㄝ) at the front, the original input code becomes java (ㄝ) ce (t ㄨ) ge (the gray element), and the kanji character becomes a cut watermelon; when the input "qq" is used, the input code for deleting a kanji character from the head is restored to a state before modification, the input code changes from a va (ㄝ) ce (gray) ge (a gray ㄨ) to the original ce (gray) ge (a gray ㄨ). When the user inputs 'q', an input code is deleted from the head, and the input code becomes 'e ge'
Also, the easily-mistaken " front/back nasal sound " and " flat/warped tongue sound " can be quickly switched. For example, if "simply" is inadvertently left, "ㄣ and ㄥ can be switched by simply inputting" q? ". For example, when "three layers" are broken into "three lines", x (ㄘ) and j (ㄥ) are both easily mistaken sounds, and it is only necessary to break "q + j +?" The cell can be skipped and modified to ㄥ. Or for continuous modification, for example, when "layer upon layer" is broken into "ash", the modification can be made by breaking "q + jj +?".
It should be noted that the method for inputting Chinese characters of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned steps, and the above-mentioned steps can be changed as long as the purpose of the present invention is achieved.
In this way, the plurality of english alphabet keys 20 of the input device 10 can be configured with radicals as shown in fig. 2A-2C, so that the computer system 1 can receive the first radical code and the second radical code and cooperate with the operation of the modification key to convert the first radical code and the second radical code into the desired kanji character. It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the first etymon codes and the second etymon codes of the plurality of english alphabet keys 20 being configured to be identical to the configurations shown in fig. 2A-2C.
It should be noted that the above embodiments only illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all possible combinations of the variations are not described in detail for avoiding redundancy. However, one of ordinary skill in the art should appreciate that each of the modules or assemblies described above is not necessarily required. And other well-known modules or components may be included for performing the invention in more detail. Each module or component may be omitted or modified as desired, and no other module or component may necessarily exist between any two modules. The scope of the claims should be determined only by the appended claims, and not by the following claims.

Claims (17)

1. A Chinese input method is executed in a computer system, and uses an input device of the computer system to input a plurality of Chinese character root combinations to convert a Chinese character; wherein the Chinese character is divided into at least one component from top to bottom and from left to right in sequence according to a stroke sequence; the input device comprises a plurality of English letter keys; the Chinese input method comprises the following steps:
receiving a first etymon code and a second etymon code according to the input of the input device; wherein the first radical code is selected from radicals in an initial component of the kanji character and the second radical code is selected from radicals in a final component of the kanji character; and converting the first etymon code and the second etymon code into the Chinese character.
2. The method of chinese input of claim 1, further comprising the steps of: receiving a radical of an initial stroke of the initial member as the first radical code according to the input of the input device; and
and receiving the radical of a final stroke of the final component as the second radical code according to the input of the input device.
3. The method of chinese input of claim 2, further comprising the steps of: when the Chinese character has a plurality of radical combinations, the first radical code or the second radical code selected from the combination with a smaller number of radicals is received.
4. The method of Chinese input according to claim 3, further comprising the steps of: when the Chinese character has a plurality of radical combinations, the first radical code or the second radical code of the radical with more strokes is received.
5. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the kanji character is identical to a chinese character root, the received first root code is the chinese character root and the received second root code is a complementary root of the chinese character root.
6. The method of chinese input of claim 1, further comprising the steps of: setting English letter keys which do not correspond to the first etymon codes in the input device as modification keys; and
receiving the modification key to select the character frequency or skip the Chinese character.
7. The method of Chinese input according to claim 6, further comprising the steps of: after receiving the phoneme code of phonetic notation or pinyin, the modification key is received so as to insert the first etymon code or the second etymon code to replace the converted Chinese character.
8. The method of Chinese input according to claim 6, further comprising the steps of: after receiving the phoneme code of the phonetic notation or the pinyin, receiving the modification key so as to delete, replace or insert the phoneme code of the phonetic notation or the pinyin or switch the approximate sound of the phoneme code of the phonetic notation or the pinyin.
9. The method of Chinese input according to claim 6, further comprising the steps of: the "Q" key of the English letter key is set as the modified key.
10. The method of chinese input of claim 1, further comprising the steps of: after receiving a phonetic code of phonetic notation or spelling, receiving a switching key to receive the first radical code or the second radical code successively for conversion into the Chinese character.
11. The method of chinese input of any one of claims 1 to 10, further comprising the steps of:
the Chinese character roots corresponding to the English letter keys of "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", "I", "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", "O", "P", "Q", "R", "S", "T", "U", "V", "W", "X", "Y", "Z" are at least "金, 寸, 彳", "八, 丷, ㄅ,
Figure FDA0001922810150000021
舟, 疒", "心, 忄, 夕, 覀, 西, 襾, 牛, 耳, 阝", "口, 囗, 凹, 凸, 斗", "山, 犭, 豸, 一, 乛, 巾, 彐, 酉", "火, 力, 千, 匚", "艹, 灬", "手, 又, 乀", "言, 丨, 丶, 工, 禾, 耒, 竹", "亠, 衤, 礻, 臼, 丩, 刀, , 刂, 〢, 弋, 戈, 戊", "大, 王, 壬, 虫", "女, 乚, 立, 足, 了", "目, 且, 皿, 罒, 米, 门, 毛, 彡", "勹, 广, 冖, 乃, 几, 冂,
Figure FDA0001922810150000022
"日, 曰, 田, 宀, 隹", "丿, 卩, 攴, 夂, 夊, 片, 丬, 卜",
Figure FDA0001922810150000023
"水, 氵, 二, 冫", "厶, , 幺, 乡, 小, 三, 七, 匕", "木, 朩", "土, 凵, 臣, 弓", "人, 入, 亻, ㄑ", "月, 雨, 羽", "十, 井, 廾, 廿, 乂, 癶", "丫, 丅, 丆", "辶, 廴, 乙, 止,
Figure FDA0001922810150000024
儿".
12. An input device is used for connecting a computer system to provide a user to input a plurality of Chinese character root combinations to convert a Chinese character; wherein the Chinese character is disassembled from top to bottom and from left to right in sequence according to a stroke sequence to obtain at least one component; the input device includes:
the plurality of English letter keys correspond to at least one Chinese character root, wherein the Chinese character root corresponding to the plurality of English letter keys are at least "金, 寸, 彳", "八, 丷, ㄅ
Figure FDA0001922810150000031
舟, 疒", "心, 忄, 夕, 覀, 西, 襾, 牛, 耳, 阝", "口, 囗, 凹, 凸, 斗", "山, 犭, 豸, 一, 乛, 巾, 彐, 酉", "火, 力, 千, 匚", "艹, 灬", "手, 又, 乀", "言, 丨, 丶, 工, 禾, 耒, 竹", "亠, 衤, 礻, 臼, 丩, 刀, , 刂, 〢, 弋, 戈, 戊", "大, 王, 壬, 虫", "女, 乚, 立, 足, 了", "目, 且, 皿, 罒, 米, 门, 毛, 彡", "勹, 广, 冖, 乃, 几, 冂,
Figure FDA0001922810150000032
", "日, 曰, 田, 宀, 隹", "丿, 卩, 攴, 夂, 夊, 片, 丬, 卜",
Figure FDA0001922810150000033
"水, 氵, 二, 冫", "厶, , 幺, 乡, 小, 三, 七, 匕", "木, 朩", "土, 凵, 臣, 弓", "人, 入, 亻, ㄑ", "月, 雨, 羽", "十, 井, 廾, 廿, 乂, 癶", "丫, 丅, 丆", "辶, 廴, 乙, 止",
Figure FDA0001922810150000034
儿"; the input device inputs a first etymon code and a second etymon code to the computer system, so that the computer system can convert the first etymon code and the second etymon code into the Chinese character; wherein the first radical code is selected from Chinese radicals in an initial component of the Kanji character and the second radical code is selected from Chinese radicals in a final component of the Kanji character.
13. The input device as claimed in claim 12, wherein a modification key is provided on an english alphabet key not corresponding to the first etymon code, thereby selecting a character frequency or skipping the kanji character.
14. The input device as in claim 13, wherein the modified key is used to insert the first radical code or the second radical code after receiving a phonetic code of ZhuYin or Pinyin to replace the converted Hanzi character.
15. The input device as claimed in claim 13, wherein the modification key is used to delete, replace or insert the phone code of the ZhuYin or Pinyin or switch the approximate sound of the phone code of the ZhuYin or Pinyin after receiving the phone code of the ZhuYin or Pinyin.
16. The input device as claimed in claim 13, wherein the "Q" key of the english alphabet key is the modifier key.
17. The input device as claimed in claim 12, wherein a switch key is provided for receiving a phonetic code of a ZhuYin or Pinyin and then using the switch key to successively receive the first etymon code or the second etymon code for converting into the Chinese character.
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