CN101017397A - Chinese character computer input system and input method thereof - Google Patents
Chinese character computer input system and input method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101017397A CN101017397A CN 200610006816 CN200610006816A CN101017397A CN 101017397 A CN101017397 A CN 101017397A CN 200610006816 CN200610006816 CN 200610006816 CN 200610006816 A CN200610006816 A CN 200610006816A CN 101017397 A CN101017397 A CN 101017397A
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Abstract
This invention relates to computer Chinese character input system, which comprises the following parts: keyboard with several keys set with characters bar bodes with each one representing one group of words set with parts; setting the characters with same sound character with several English ones as sound codes composed of common sound and Hong Kong; switch keys to set certain function as input sound codes and input shape code; the word display window on the screen composed of display column and selection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of information handling system of computing machine, specifically, relate to a kind of Chinese character computer input system of Chinese information processing, more particularly, relate to Chinese character computer input system and input method that the input of a kind of sound, shape combines.
Technical background
In general Chinese character information processing system, keyboard entry method is the most widely used, also is topmost input mode.Western countries have developed ripe international general QWERTY keyboard (QWERTY Keyboard), and Modern Chinese is that social problem to be solved is exactly how input method and cognitive behavior to be placed on the international common QWERTY keyboard.
Because the singularity of QWERTY keyboard input determines, makes and utilizes the method for Chinese characters for keyboard inputting to be subjected to certain limitation.In the general Chinese character input system, the most frequently used input method of following three classes is arranged, the first kind is the font code input, promptly be special Chinese-characters radical and/or stroke (below be referred to as " building block ") to be set on 26 English alphabet keys of QWERTY keyboard constitute encode Chinese characters for computer unit, be referred to as font code; Second class is assembly sound sign indicating number input, promptly is the consonant, vowel of Chinese character to be arranged on by certain rule on 26 English alphabet keys of QWERTY keyboard constitute encode Chinese characters for computer unit, is referred to as sound yard; The 3rd class is the input that sound sign indicating number, font code combine, and promptly is the building block of the consonant, vowel of Chinese character and Chinese character is arranged on formation encode Chinese characters for computer unit on 26 English alphabet keys of QWERTY keyboard by certain rule.
Chinese character is to belong to pictograph, and the building block of Chinese character is put on the QWERTY keyboard, allows the user that all figures are firmly write down.But the design of all input in Chinese systems respectively has its advantage and shortcoming, and they all are word for word or in the word mode to import, and the structure of word comprises two words, three words, four words etc.If each literal quantity of handling is that hundreds of words are above, just need high efficiency key printing method.
Minimum unit is a letter in the spoken and written languages in west (the being Indo-European family of languages) structure, is example with English, be with word unit's semanteme that is put together, and this semanteme is frozen into speech.Yet also there is the alphabetical formula structure of similar western language literal in the pictograph system, and the least unit of its structure is a building block, and each Chinese character all is made up of different building blocks.According to statistics, the building block sum of Chinese character is no more than 400.
Old spell shape codimg logic thinks that all Chinese character is made up of stroke, cause simplified and the unsimplified Hanzi system between contradiction has appearred.Mistake between some printing type faces and the handwritten word caused that the chaotic phenomenon appearred in the stroke system in the past, and the user also is subjected to these errors and order influences appearance study and key is beaten memory disorders.Chinese character itself is made up of different parts, and those building blocks also are monomer words independently, its feature is to recognize and be easy to sounding easily, the formation of Chinese character and continuous development all are based on this organic property law, and be not easily distinguishable building block or complementary sounding building block, just along with the epoch are eliminated.
Different building blocks is the best shape distinguished unit in the hanzi system, and pronounceable building block is exactly the best sound distinguished (sound) unit.Organic property combination of the shape that can distinguish and the sound that can distinguish just become the meaning of word of indivedual uniquenesses down, and this meaning of word is write and is used with regard to this organic assembling.The simplified Chinese character or the complex form of Chinese characters are all along this rule development.
Because present sound shape commonly used is first and first as coding with the building block of simplified Chinese character as coding in conjunction with initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that input is based on the Chinese phonetic alphabet, this is for being ignorant of or being unfamiliar with the user of the Chinese phonetic alphabet or will constituting obstacle for the user in the area of using the complex form of Chinese characters, for example: some national Chinese users of Hong Kong and Macao, Taiwan and Southeast Asia etc.Difference because of the family of languages, thereby formed with the Chinese phonetic alphabet/simplified Hanzi input and based on the building block of the complex form of Chinese characters and imported systems as two big Chinese characters of the imputting Chinese characters of coding unit, input method mainly comprises: with five-stroke input method, two and the Chinese phonetic alphabet input method of simplified Chinese character input; Cangjie, simple and easy and Taiwan phonetic symbol input method with complex form of Chinese characters input.
Prior art is general pure to be the input unit with shape or with the sound.Doing input with shape all has a common shortcoming, is exactly the learning and memory difficulty, and reason is that the Chinese character of thousands of not similar shapes all is concentrated and is programmed in the QWERTY keyboard.Five and Cangjie's input method have some common coding characteristics, and a lot of exactly Chinese characters have only the unique encoding mode, keep the order of this coding firmly in mind, and study is produced greatly difficulty.Five and Cangjie's input method have all been gone through the development in 15 to 20 years and have been promoted through doing one's utmost, but up to the present still fail to popularize comprehensively.The timeliness phase of general computer software product is 5 to 7 years, has spent the timeliness phase still not reach universally, and that also can not be popularized in the future.
Erbi input method then is to belong to shape sound notion, and this input method need be write down first and second stroke and the order of each Chinese character.Because the word selection of same-code is too many in this method system, the user need screen from a large amount of word selections.
As for Chinese phonetic alphabet input method, this system be the layout of Latin mark with phonetic symbols system on english keyboard, 400 sounds will cooperate with 7,000 Chinese characters, the possibility of phonetically similar word is extremely many.Chinese phonetic alphabet input method requires the user that higher phonetic level is arranged, could import then, and will be at least ten words or speech hard word selection, word selection can reach more than 190 phonetically similar word.The more early stage method of Chinese character coding can only be supported 6,763 simplified Hanzis in the GB2132 character set, or 13,060 Chinese character amounts of Big5 (Big5).Have more than 20,000 Chinese character in the GBK18030-2000 character set of current Chinese up-to-date promulgation, the situation that occurs repeated code during the input Chinese character is quite a lot of.The input method of Chinese character system is if adopt more than 20,000 interior Chinese character of up-to-date GBK18030-2000 character set, and the quantity of on average choosing of phonetically similar word is 50, is extremely heavy workload to the user.The user will pinyin order accurately (sound with rhythm with) down key beat unisonance could appear and Chinese character to do screening, almost each word or phrase all will be clear that and check and approve and could select.Whole key is beaten in the process owing to word selection utmost point time-consuming makes efficient very low, estimates that word selection takies the half the time that whole key is beaten process.The user who generally has the knack of can carry out touch system by quick input Pinyin letter on keyboard, but when word selection, just must elect referring to be displaced to place, number keyboard position.Refer to moving and returning letter key again of position, these repetitive operations have just consumed the input time of half, and becoming key at last, to beat speed fast, but word selection efficient is low and the few situation of input quantity.
So-called two words, three languages, two words are meant the simplified Chinese character and the complex form of Chinese characters, three languages are meant mainland mandarin, Guangdong language and Taiwan mandarin.Because message language contact contact is increased between the Mainland, Taiwan and Hong Kong, between three ground difference of recognizing complicated and simple word is also reduced gradually, therefore be necessary to design a kind of Chinese character input system of compatible two words, three languages.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of new Chinese character input system and input method.This method is the input method of a kind of minute open form and sound, with the shape consonant or with the ground input of the auxilliary shape of sound.This method both had been applicable to the input of simplified Chinese character, also was applicable to the input of the complex form of Chinese characters, can select with the Chinese phonetic alphabet, standard Guangdong language phonetic or the input of Taiwan phonetic symbol, but also can import passage or whole sentence sentence simultaneously.Because it is our thinking behavior is structure with the sentence,, higher than phrase or the phrase input efficiency of now if import with the sentence structure state.Chinese character input method of the present invention has solved the different literals phonetic system can not be with this permanent open question of same input method, but also can improve input efficiency.
Design of the present invention be with sound sign indicating number and font code in conjunction with input, input sound sign indicating number has different choice, comprises the Chinese phonetic alphabet, standard Guangdong language phonetic and Taiwan phonetic symbol; Different building blocks in font code comprises numerous, the simple Chinese character.And the output font also adapts to different Chinese society and can make one's options, and can select traditional font or simplified arbitrarily.In the prior art, Chinese phonetic alphabet input Chinese character generally only export simplified Hanzi, and the Taiwan phonetic notation also can only be supported unsimplified Hanzi.Then compatible above-mentioned each person of the present invention.
The present invention the main building block layout that decomposites in numerous, the simple hanzi system in QWERTY keyboard, simultaneously can be compatible numerous, letter and ancient times Chinese character, be different from traditional font in current all keyboard character input methods and simplified situation that can not compatibility, promptly single coding and input method has only single traditional font or simplified output.
The national code list of Hanzi GBK18030-2000 that comprises Chinese up-to-date promulgation in the Chinese character set of system of the present invention (Chinese Character Set), and support whole China, Japan and Korea S. (CJK) of GB13000.1 and whole CJK to unify the character set that Chinese character expands A, also support Big 5 character set (unsimplified Hanzi that generally use in present TaiWan, China and Hong Kong) simultaneously.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The invention provides a kind of Chinese character computer input system,
In one embodiment, this system comprises keyboard, is respectively equipped with the font code that is made of the Chinese character building block on several keys of described keyboard, and described each font code is represented one group of set that contains the word of this building block; Letter identical with the initial consonant of Chinese character pronunciation in several English alphabet keys is set at the sound sign indicating number, and described sound sign indicating number comprises the initial consonant with the Chinese character of mandarin and the pronunciation of standard Guangdong language bilingual; This system also comprises, a certain function key on the keyboard is set at the switch key of input sound sign indicating number and input font code; This system comprises that also setting can be presented at the literal display window on the screen, and this window comprises apparent word hurdle and word selection hurdle, and described word selection hurdle comprises individual character word selection hurdle and phrase word selection hurdle.
The phonetic symbol that adopts the Taiwan also can be set on described each English alphabet keys and several symbolic keys be the sound sign indicating number, described phonetic symbol can be selected to show or be not presented on the described keyboard.
Described keyboard comprises QWERTY keyboard and/or can be presented at dummy keyboard on the screen.
26 English alphabet keys and 10 numerical keys of described keyboard are respectively equipped with four font codes, and described special Chinese-characters building block is can distinguish shape and/or the building block that can pronounce by 144 that filter out in letter, the numerous hanzi system.
Four font codes that are provided with on described each English alphabet keys and the numerical key are arranged from high to low according to frequency of utilization, and button is once got the set of the word of first font code; The set of getting the word of second font code for twice continuously by this key; The set of getting the word of the 3rd font code for three times continuously by this key; The set of getting the word of the 4th font code for four times continuously by this key.
Described switch key is " Shift " key or " Caps Lock " key.
This system further is included in the sound sign indicating number reminding method of the Chinese words, phrase or the sentence that show input in the described literal display window, this method comprises with the sound sign indicating number of described switch key input Chinese words, phrase or sentence and show the sound yard step of being imported as prompting in the apparent word hurdle of described literal display window, and after having imported the sound sign indicating number, the sound sign indicating number of the building block of further input word or the step of font code.
The phonetic symbol that adopt this system's support and compatible simplified Chinese character, the complex form of Chinese characters and standard Chinese pronunciation phonetic, Guangdong language phonetic, Taiwan intersects the Chinese character code system of corresponding syntagmatic.
The present invention also provides a kind of above-mentioned Chinese character input system of using, the input method of input Chinese words, phrase or sentence.This method comprises the step of the sound sign indicating number of sequentially importing each word in phrase or the sentence.
This method is the font code that Lose goes at least one building block of the sound sign indicating number of described word and this word, or import the font code of at least one building block of the sound sign indicating number of at least one pronounced building block of the sound sign indicating number of described word and this word and this word, or import the sound sign indicating number of at least one pronounced building block of the font code of at least one building block of described word and this word.
This method is that sequentially Lose goes into the sound sign indicating number of each word in the described phrase, or sequentially import the font code of at least one building block of at least one word in the sound sign indicating number of each word in the described phrase and this phrase, or sequentially Lose goes into the sound sign indicating number of at least one pronounced building block of at least one word in the sound sign indicating number of each word in the described phrase and this phrase, or the sound sign indicating number of at least one pronounced building block of the font code of at least one building block of at least one word and at least one word in this phrase.
This method is the sound sign indicating number that order Lose goes into all words in the described sentence, imports the sound sign indicating number of at least one pronounced building block of each word in the font code of at least one building block of each word in this sentence or partial words and/or this sentence or partial words then.
Said method of the present invention belongs to can blur the half shape semitone input method that the mode key is beaten, can allow the user not need in a certain order, choose at random and get initial consonant or get the Chinese character building block or both combinations, assist under the principle (fuzzy key is beaten principle) of shape at benefit sound beside oneself, with sound, the user is if only understand initial consonant, just import initial consonant earlier, fuzzy again each building block of input is made word selection; If be ignorant of initial consonant, can import building block earlier, fuzzy again input initial consonant part just required word can occur.This method helps solving the user's of current spell shape or spelling input method study transition difficulty.The present invention can make the user need not keep the mark with phonetic symbols order of initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable firmly in mind, also need not keep the unique key position input sequence of every word firmly in mind, and each Chinese character can be made up of different key positions organically, need not keep a large amount of radicals firmly in mind, and elasticity is very big.
Input method of Chinese character of the present invention system is with " Shift " key clearly differentiation sound sign indicating number and font code, when connecting by " Shift " key or " Caps Lock " key (being the capitalization locking key), import the initial consonant of whole sentence sentence earlier, the initial consonant of at this moment whole sentence sentence at first is extracted to be write down, and system can do corresponding pairing earlier in compound word mode based on this initial consonant combination.Add up according to word initial consonant rule, except the word that changes, two, three and four-word phrase the frequency of same sequence initial consonant to occur very little, can not beat single Chinese character conflict is arranged with key, so system can at first estimate out the interior word initial group intersection of whole sentence sentence and screen, also can support simultaneously the monosyllabic word in the sentence or the initial consonant of phrase to import continuously, beat that efficient can be higher if connect simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the corresponding relation figure of two words, three languages of notion of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram that puts in order of font code in sound of the present invention/font code keyboard one key position;
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of sound of the present invention/font code keyboard one embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram of a keyboard shown in Figure 3 and a literal display window;
Fig. 5 A is a Chinese character input process flow diagram;
Fig. 5 B is a sentence input process flow diagram;
Fig. 6-1 is to Fig. 6-the 13rd, and demonstration is according to the synoptic diagram of the inventive method input sentence.
Embodiment
Sound sign indicating number and the setting of font code on keyboard
One Chinese character input dummy keyboard is set in computer system or utilizes common keyboard.Dummy keyboard is presented on the computer screen with the keyboard pattern form.When this dummy keyboard appeared on the screen, a literal display window appearred in its top or other appropriate location simultaneously, is used to manifest initial consonant and/or the literal that institute's key is beaten.
The sound sign indicating number of Chinese character input system of the present invention is singly to refer to initial consonant, comprises the mandarin Chinese phonetic of current standard and the initial consonant of standard Guangdong language phonetic.Mandarin Chinese phonetic refers to the currently used phonetic standard of making mark with phonetic symbols with the Latin alphabet of China; The standard Guangdong language phonetic refers to adopt Hong Kong linguistics Association the end of the year 1993, to the Guangdong language phonetic plan that the whole nation and overseas Guangdong language expert, scholar announce, makes the phonetic standard of mark with phonetic symbols with the Latin alphabet.The Taiwan phonetic symbol is meant the phonetic notation system standard with mark with phonetic symbols symbols such as " ㄅ ㄆ ㄇ ㄈ " that generally adopt at present the tw Taiwan.The compatible above-mentioned three of native system, its corresponding relation as shown in Figure 1.For example, can select the Guangdong language phonetic output simplified Chinese character or the mandarin Chinese phonetic output complex form of Chinese characters.Complex form of Chinese characters society can continue to use language initial consonant own, but selects simplified Chinese character to make font code, and this is that the favourable raising key of this measure is beaten speed because the number of combinations of the building block of simplified Chinese character is less and be everyday character basically.When output is only limited to simplified Chinese character, but when needing to use the complex form of Chinese characters, can utilize the document process software, built-in complicated and simple font translation function gets final product.
The concrete method to set up of above-mentioned Chinese character input dummy keyboard or common keyboard is as follows:
Identifiable sound sign indicating number and font code or building block are arranged on according to certain rule on some letter keys of keyboard, on perhaps some letter keys and the numerical key.In the present embodiment, identifiable sound sign indicating number and font code or building block are arranged on 26 letter keys and 10 numerical keys.Wherein, zh, ch, the sh sound can be used Z, C, S key.
The setting of sound sign indicating number because the pronunciation initial consonant of Chinese character includes in 26 letters of English, therefore, can be directly be arranged on the pronunciation initial consonant of all Chinese characters on the corresponding English alphabet keys position.
The setting of font code is to filter out several Chinese character building blocks and be categorized as some groups in numerous, simple hanzi system, they can be arranged on some letter keys according to certain rule, on perhaps some letter keys and the numerical key.It is pronounceable building block that part is arranged in the Chinese character building block that wherein, is filtered out.Select 144 building blocks in the present embodiment, they are categorized as 36 groups, and be arranged on 26 letter keys and 10 numerical keys according to following rule: every key can comprise 4 building blocks.Each font code is made rank order, the built-in one group of set (hereinafter referred to as " subclass ") that includes the word of this building block of each font code from large to small with the frequency of using in the key.The built-in one group of set (hereinafter referred to as " subclass ") that includes the word of this building block of each font code.That is to say that each font code in the key is divided into level Four, the usage frequency of the subclass of first order font code representative is the highest, gradually partial, and the ratio of the third level is partial low, and the usage frequency of the fourth stage is minimum, puts in order as shown in Figure 2.Each font code in the key preferably has the associated logic relation shape and right way of conduct face.When key is beaten, the button position once, screen display goes out the subclass of first order font code; Connect by twice, screen display goes out the subclass of second level font code, and by that analogy, other method that shows the font code subclass also can adopt; After required word appeared on the screen, available mouse clicked this word, and an also available left side or right key (" ← ", " → ") are chosen.Now being set to example with the font code of " A " key is illustrated above-mentioned code fetch mode:
" A " key comprises following four font codes: fiery, red, hot, already
By " A " key once, extract the affiliated subclass of font code " fire ";
By " A " key secondary, extract the affiliated subclass of font code " red ";
Press " A " key three times, extract the affiliated subclass of font code " suffering ";
Press " A " key four times, extract the affiliated subclass of font code " already ".
The code fetch mode of sound sign indicating number and font code can copy QWERTY keyboard to switch the method for getting upper and lower case letter,, gets capitalization by " Shift " key and letter key simultaneously or continuously that is, directly gets lowercase by letter key.Native system utilizes this method, the key of sound sign indicating number and font code is lost into separately, for example: simultaneously or continuously get sound yard by " Shift " key and letter key, directly get font code by letter key/numerical key; Also can be by directly getting sound sign indicating number behind bright " Caps Lock " key by letter key, by putting out behind " CapsLock " key then for getting font code.The code fetch mode of other sign indicating number and font code also can adopt.
See also Fig. 3, sign indicating number of sound shown in the figure and font code are provided with the specific embodiment of layout on keyboard.Wherein, each letter key and numerical key and the relevant sound sign indicating number and the corresponding relation such as the following table of font code:
(table)
Each font code is represented one group of subclass that contains same or similar word in this font code respectively in above-mentioned each key position.Certainly, the layout that is provided with of sound sign indicating number and font code includes but not limited to the above embodiments, and the combination of the word selection in the subclass under each font code in the key position and this font code also can change.
For the Taiwan phonetic symbol, the phonetic symbol setting that can adopt present tw Taiwan generally to use.Basically have only a kind of and use the user of this phonetic symbol to learn that haply these phonetic symbols and each key bit position concern by heart because the employed all the time phonetic symbol in Taiwan is arranged on arranged mode on the keyboard, so do not need to be provided with specially again a keyboard that has marked phonetic symbol in the present invention, aforesaid sound/font code keyboard also can be used for the input of this phonetic symbol, need only select input language to get final product before the input Chinese character.Corresponding relation as for phonetic symbol and font code and each key position of keyboard, please see the following form:
(table two)
Input method
Before key is lost Chinese character, the user at first clicks with mouse in Chinese character input system of the present invention or button is selected suitable keyboard (sound/font code keyboard or phonetic symbol keyboard), then select language (for example: Guangdong language, mandarin), select the font (simplified Chinese character, the complex form of Chinese characters) of input then; Afterwards, be example with the dummy keyboard, screen manifests a keyboard pattern 1 that is fit to, as shown in Figure 4.A certain appropriate location on screen, the preferred top of this example in abutting connection with keyboard pattern, one literal display window 2 is arranged, when user's key is beaten, can show sound sign indicating number and/or literal that institute's key is beaten in the apparent word hurdle 21 of this window 2, and show the word subclass/phrase that belongs to this sign indicating number and/or font code on the word selection hurdle 3 of this window.Word selection hurdle 3 comprises individual character word selection hurdle 31 and phrase word selection hurdle 32 two parts, wherein:
Sound sign indicating number when keying in an individual character shows the word hurdle and manifests this sign indicating number, occurs containing the candidate of this sign indicating number simultaneously in the individual character word selection hurdle; When the sound sign indicating number and/or the font code of the building block of keying in this individual character again, the candidate group that conforms to the sound of the building block of the sound sign indicating number of this individual character and this individual character yard and/or font code appears in the individual character word selection hurdle.
Compound phrase is meant most widely used two words, three words and/or four-word phrase in the Chinese.
When sign indicating number sound of continuous key entry one phrase, show the sound sign indicating number that the word hurdle manifests this each word of phrase, candidate's phrase collection of these sign indicating number appears meeting in phrase word selection hurdle simultaneously; When the sound sign indicating number of a certain building block of any individual character in this phrase and/or font code are imported in further selection, earlier with the sound sign indicating number below of cursor positioning in this word, key in the sound sign indicating number and/or the font code of this building block then, occur in the individual character word selection hurdle and the sound sign indicating number of the building block of the sound sign indicating number of this individual character and this individual character and/or the word selection that font code conforms to, phrase word selection hurdle then occurs and the complex sound sign indicating number of this phrase and candidate's phrase collection of conforming to the sound of the building block of this individual character yard and/or font code.Do not occur target word yet if candidate's phrase is concentrated, then can import the sound sign indicating number and/or the font code of a certain building block of next word again, occur until target word.
See also Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B, Fig. 5 A is the workflow diagram of Chinese character input of the present invention; Fig. 5 B is the workflow diagram of phrase input of the present invention.Wherein, select the building block that includes initial consonant, Chinese character in the character/word system database, monosyllabic word, compound phrase, etc.
When importing, the user can word for word import, also can the phrase form input, can also passage or whole sentence import simultaneously.Input rule comprises following several haply:
1. sound sign indicating number (word)+font code (at least one building block)
2. yard (word)+sign indicating number (at least one building block that can pronounce)
3. yard (word)+sign indicating number (building block can pronounce)+font code (at least one building block)
4. font code+font code
5. font code+sound sign indicating number (word)
6. font code+sound sign indicating number (building block can pronounce)
7. font code+sound sign indicating number (building block can pronounce)+font code
Illustrate below:
The input of individual character
Word sound sign indicating number+at least one this word building block font code
2. sound sign indicating number+at least one this word of word font code of sign indicating number+at least one this word building block of building block that can pronounce
3. the font code of at least one word building block+at least one this word sound sign indicating number of building block that can pronounce
The input sequence of above-mentioned sound sign indicating number and font code is unrestricted, but preferably first input sound sign indicating number.Be example now, its input method (being input as example with mandarin pronunciation and simplified Chinese character) is described with " perfume (or spice) " word.
The initial consonant of " perfume (or spice) " is for " x " and comprise following building block:
Standing grain (initial consonant-h), day (initial consonant-r)
The first step: key is beaten " Shift " and is reached " X " key with input sound sign indicating number " x ", the candidate group that manifests " x " English alphabet and contain this initial consonant in the window of dummy keyboard top on the screen;
Second step: if do not see target word in the child group that manifests, the phase of then importing the corresponding font code of this word any one or a plurality of building blocks and/or this word building block is sign indicating number at the sound, for example:
Key in font code " standing grain ", show the corresponding word group that contains sound sign indicating number " x " and font code " standing grain " in the window: show, embroider, rust, perfume (or spice), fragrant, rare; Perhaps
Key in font code " day ", show the corresponding word group that contains sound sign indicating number " x " and font code " day " in the window: sunrise, perfume (or spice), ten days, gorgeous, a surname, former times; Perhaps
Key in the consonant key " H " of building block " standing grain ", show the corresponding word group that contains sound sign indicating number " x " harmony sign indicating number " h " in the window: show, fragrant, perfume (or spice) is in harmony, linchpin, boots; Perhaps
Key in the consonant key " R " of building block " day ", show the corresponding word group that contains sound sign indicating number " x " harmony sign indicating number " r " in the window: former times, perfume (or spice), Xi, clear, gorgeous, Shi-hyun.
If, do not find target word yet, then can further key in the sound yard or the font code of other building block, by that analogy until finding target word at the sound sign indicating number of keying in word with wherein behind the font code of a building block/sound sign indicating number.In general, according to Chinese character input system of the present invention, key in two sign indicating numbers (sound sign indicating number or font code or both) after, but the quantity of word selection no more than 15 words usually in the word group of appearance.
The 3rd step: click the target candidate word
Put the first place that cursor defaults in the word selection hurdle, utilizes the left side " → " on the keyboard, right " ← " directionkeys, and moving cursor confirms that by " Space " space bar this word promptly enters in the text again to the target word position.Certainly, the word selection mode also can adopt other known mode.
The phrase input
1. yard (the pressing the input of word sequencing) of all words in the phrase
2. the font code of at least one building block of at least one word in the sound sign indicating number of all words (press the input of word sequencing)+phrase in the phrase
3. the sound of at least one pronounced building block of at least one word yard in the sound sign indicating number of all words (by the input of word sequencing)+phrase in the phrase
4. the sound sign indicating number of at least one pronounced building block of at least one word in the font code+phrase of at least one building block of at least one word in the phrase
Now with phrase “ Electricity Brain " be example, its input method (being input as example with the mandarin pronunciation and the complex form of Chinese characters) is described.
“ Electricity Brain " initial consonant be " d " and " n ", and comprise following building block:
Rain (initial consonant-y), electricity (initial consonant-d), month (initial consonant-y) ...
The first step: connect by " Shift " and " D " and " N " key, input sound sign indicating number " d " and " n ", the phrase that manifests " d " and " n " English alphabet on the screen in the apparent word hurdle of dummy keyboard top window and contain these initial consonants, for example; When, sting in Enjoin, Da Brain, Da Difficult, the Right, the Top ox ...;
Second step: if do not see the target phrase in the phrase that manifests, the phase of then importing the corresponding font code of these wherein one or more building blocks of phrase and/or this building block is sign indicating number at the sound, for example: key in font code " moon ", show in the phrase hurdle in the window following phrase: Electricity Brain, Da Brain ...;
The 3rd step: utilize " ↑ " " ↓ " directionkeys, cursor is entered in the phrase hurdle, the target phrase can be chosen in the text.
The sentence input
Here alleged sentence can be the literal that is positioned between two punctuation marks (that is: comma, branch, pause mark, sentence mouth, question mark and exclamation mark), also can be the passage that the user freely chooses.The present invention allows the user when input characters, can freely choose several words while key and beat.Key is beaten regular as follows:
1. at least one font code of the sound sign indicating number of all words (press the input of word sequencing)+each word or partial words in the sentence
2. the sound of at least one pronounced building block of the sound sign indicating number of all words (by the input of word sequencing)+each word or partial words yard in the sentence
3. sign indicating number+each word of at least one pronounced building block of the sound sign indicating number of all words (by the input of word sequencing)+each word or partial words or at least one font code of partial words in the sentence
When key was beaten, according to the order of one a section selected/literal, key was beaten the initial consonant of each word from left to right, treated that key beaten behind the initial consonant of all words by arbitrary symbolic key, for example "." key, at this moment cursor turns back to the below of first initial consonant; Then, import the font code of each word or partial words, when the some words of input, and this word is when being a phrase with subsequently one or several word, and system can show the phrase with initial consonant compositive relation of these words automatically, and the user can therefrom click this phrase; Click cursor behind the phrase and promptly jump to the below of the next word that follows this phrase closely; By parity of reasoning, until selected whole section word of whole inputs or whole sentence.
When beating as fast key, can or whole initial consonants of this sentence have been beaten continuously until key according to " Shift " key by bright " Caps Lock " key with the pattern of sentence.
Be example with a sentence " computer exploitation purpose originally " now, illustrate the method for a sentence of input, in this example, selecting with complex form of Chinese characters font and mandarin is input mode, and selects the compound word option of two words groups.See also Fig. 6-1 to Fig. 6-13.
-beat the consonant key of these all words of sentence by bright " Caps Lock " key or according to " Shift " key 6101 continuous keys, the literal display window on the screen manifests the English alphabet 6102 " D N Y B D K F M D " that institute's key is beaten immediately;
-after the initial consonant of all words in the sentence is all imported, key mark point symbol key 6103 "."; at this moment cursor jumps to first English alphabet D6201 (promptly; the initial consonant of first word " Electricity " in the sentence) below and occur containing the option 6204 of sound sign indicating number D simultaneously in the individual character word selection hurdle 31 on word selection hurdle; for example: " sad, Tartar, Tartar, beat ... "; and phrase word selection hurdle 32 in appearance sound sign indicating number D and the compound word option 6206 that follows another sign indicating number N of D closely, for example: " When, sting Enjoin, greatly Brain, greatly Difficult ... ";
If-when in the word selection hurdle, not finding target word or speech, further import the font code of the shape the distinguished parts of " Electricity " word, as: rain-" Y " key, electricity-" T " key; Perhaps, can import the sound sign indicating number of distinguishing building block of " Electricity " word, as: rain-" Y " key, electricity-" D " key.In this example, the font code 6301 of " rain " building block of input " Electricity ",: Electricity Brain the compound word option of the sound yard " N " of another word that follows " Electricity " word in the sound sign indicating number " D " of " Electricity " word and font code " Y " and the sentence closely appears meeting, for example in i.e. " Y " key immediately in the phrase word selection hurdle 32;
-click target word “ Electricity Brain " after; the target word “ Electricity Brain that original first and second English alphabets " DY " that show are selected in the literal display window " replace, simultaneously, cursor jumps to next English alphabet " Y " 6501 belows and the option of sound sign indicating number Y occurs containing in the individual character word selection hurdle 31 on word selection hurdle, for example: " easily, meaning, to, fete ... ", and in phrase word selection hurdle 32 appearance sound sign indicating number Y with follow the compound word option of another sign indicating number B of Y closely, for example: " Pro embraces, generally, drill Change, month Pie ... ";
-key entry contains the font code 6601 of the building block " factory " of " former " word again, key is beaten " P " key three times (this building block is arranged in the third level in the P key) continuously, the compound word option of yard " B " that occurs meeting the sound sign indicating number " Y " and the font code " factory " of " former " word in the phrase word selection hurdle 32 immediately and follow " basis " word of " former " word closely, for example: “ Yan Office, master, originally ... ";
-click target word " originally " after, at this moment the target word " originally " that is selected of third and fourth English alphabet " YB " in the literal display window replaces, simultaneously, cursor jumps to next English alphabet " D " below 6801 and manifest the option that contains sound sign indicating number D in the individual character word selection hurdle 31 on word selection hurdle, for example: " sad, Da, Tartar, beat ... ", and in phrase word selection hurdle 32, manifest sound sign indicating number D and the compound word option that follows another sign indicating number K of D closely, for example: “ Di Block, Enemy bandit, low latitude, Loan money ... ";
-key in " " the building block font code 6901 " in vain " of word, i.e. " K " key, at this moment target word appears in individual character word selection hurdle;
-click target word " " after, cursor jumps to next English alphabet " K " below, individual character word selection hurdle 31 manifests the option that contains initial consonant " K " simultaneously, for example: " coffee, noise made in coughing or vomiting, block, cough up ... ", phrase word selection hurdle 32 manifests sound sign indicating number K and the compound word option that follows another sign indicating number F of K closely, for example: " view, coffee, Kang Fen, Open Fang, Open Hair ... ";
-click target word “ Open Hair "; the target word “ Open Hair that is selected of the 5th and the 6th English alphabet " KF " in the literal display window at this moment " replace, simultaneously, cursor jumps to next English alphabet " M " below and manifest the option that contains sound sign indicating number M in the individual character word selection hurdle 31 on word selection hurdle, for example: " Mom, smear, Ma, Code ... ", and in phrase word selection hurdle 32, manifest sound sign indicating number M and the compound word option that follows another sign indicating number D of M closely, for example: " tree peony, contradiction, every section, purpose, face Right ... ";
-click target word " purpose ", at this moment show the whole sentence of finishing input in the literal display window.Confirm that by " Space " space bar this sentence promptly enters in the text again.
Be to import Chinese character in the example of above-mentioned input sentence, can certainly import Chinese character with the mode of the sound sign indicating number of word sound sign indicating number+building block in the mode of the font code of word sound sign indicating number+building block.
Above embodiment only is used to the Chinese character input system of the present invention of explaining, and specific embodiment is not limited to this.Some modification of being done under the spirit that does not break away from claims of the present invention or other variation are interpreted as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. a Chinese character computer input system is characterized in that, this system comprises keyboard, is respectively equipped with the font code that is made of the Chinese character building block on several keys of described keyboard, and described each font code is represented one group of set that contains the word of this building block; Letter identical with the initial consonant of Chinese character pronunciation in several English alphabet keys is set at the sound sign indicating number, and described sound sign indicating number comprises the initial consonant with the Chinese character of mandarin and the pronunciation of standard Guangdong language bilingual; This system also comprises, a certain function key on the keyboard is set at the switch key of input sound sign indicating number and input font code; This system comprises that also setting can be presented at the literal display window on the screen, and this window comprises apparent word hurdle and word selection hurdle, and described word selection hurdle comprises individual character word selection hurdle and phrase word selection hurdle.
2. Chinese character input system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the Taiwan phonetic symbol also is set on described each English alphabet keys and several symbolic keys is the sound sign indicating number, and described phonetic symbol can be selected to show or be not presented on the described keyboard.
3. Chinese character input system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described keyboard comprises QWERTY keyboard and/or can be presented at dummy keyboard on the screen.
4. Chinese character input system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, 26 English alphabet keys and 10 numerical keys of described keyboard are respectively equipped with four font codes, and described special Chinese-characters building block is can distinguish shape and/or the building block that can pronounce by 144 that filter out in letter, the numerous hanzi system.
5. Chinese character input system according to claim 4 is characterized in that, four font codes that are provided with on described each English alphabet keys and the numerical key are arranged from high to low according to frequency of utilization, and button is once got the set of the word of first font code; The set of getting the word of second font code for twice continuously by this key; The set of getting the word of the 3rd font code for three times continuously by this key; The set of getting the word of the 4th font code for four times continuously by this key.
6. Chinese character input system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described switch key is " Shift " key or " Caps Lock " key.
7. Chinese character input system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, this system further is included in the sound sign indicating number reminding method of the Chinese words, phrase or the sentence that show input in the described literal display window, this method comprises with the sound sign indicating number of described switch key input Chinese words, phrase or sentence and show the sound yard step of being imported as prompting in the apparent word hurdle of described literal display window, and after having imported the sound sign indicating number, the sound sign indicating number of the building block of further input word or the step of font code.
8. Chinese character input system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, this system's support and compatible simplified Chinese character, the complex form of Chinese characters and standard Chinese pronunciation phonetic, Guangdong language phonetic, Taiwan phonetic symbol intersect the Chinese character code system of corresponding syntagmatic.
9. an input method of importing Chinese words, phrase or sentence is characterized in that, this method is used aforesaid right and required 1 or 2 described Chinese character input systems.
10. method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, this method comprises the step of the sound sign indicating number of sequentially importing each word in phrase or the sentence.
11. method according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, this method is the font code of at least one building block of the sound sign indicating number of the described word of input and this word, or Lose goes into the font code of at least one building block of the sound sign indicating number of at least one pronounced building block of the sound sign indicating number of described word and this word and this word, or Lose goes into the sound sign indicating number of at least one pronounced building block of the font code of at least one building block of described word and this word.
12. method according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, this method is that sequentially Lose goes into the sound sign indicating number of each word in the described phrase, or sequentially Lose goes into the font code of at least one building block of at least one word in the sound sign indicating number of each word in the described phrase and this phrase, or sequentially Lose goes into the sound sign indicating number of at least one pronounced building block of at least one word in the sound sign indicating number of each word in the described phrase and this phrase, or the sound sign indicating number of at least one pronounced building block of the font code of at least one building block of at least one word and at least one word in this phrase.
13. method according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, this method is the sound sign indicating number that order Lose goes into all words in the described sentence, and Lose goes into the sound sign indicating number of at least one pronounced building block of each word in the font code of at least one building block of each word in this sentence or partial words and/or this sentence or partial words then.
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| CN 200610006816 CN101017397A (en) | 2006-02-07 | 2006-02-07 | Chinese character computer input system and input method thereof |
| TW095115312A TW200742270A (en) | 2006-02-07 | 2006-04-28 | Chinese character input system |
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| CN 200610006816 CN101017397A (en) | 2006-02-07 | 2006-02-07 | Chinese character computer input system and input method thereof |
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| CN101017397A true CN101017397A (en) | 2007-08-15 |
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| TW (1) | TW200742270A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102445996A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-05-09 | 曾嵘 | Input method of Cantonese |
| CN102637164A (en) * | 2011-02-12 | 2012-08-15 | 网际智慧股份有限公司 | System and method for combining single-character word with multi-character word |
| CN103927022A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-07-16 | 江山 | Pinyin-form Chinese character input method |
| WO2016202101A1 (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2016-12-22 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Method and device for displaying candidate item based on input method |
| CN109085930A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2018-12-25 | 夏海峰 | A kind of tone-form input method and sound shape input system |
| CN111273787A (en) * | 2018-10-05 | 2020-06-12 | 陈壬癸 | Chinese character input method and input device thereof |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI411937B (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2013-10-11 | Inventec Appliances Corp | Man - machine input system and text editor input method |
| TWI564736B (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2017-01-01 | Iq Tech Inc | Method of merging single word and multiple words |
-
2006
- 2006-02-07 CN CN 200610006816 patent/CN101017397A/en active Pending
- 2006-04-28 TW TW095115312A patent/TW200742270A/en unknown
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102637164A (en) * | 2011-02-12 | 2012-08-15 | 网际智慧股份有限公司 | System and method for combining single-character word with multi-character word |
| CN102445996A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-05-09 | 曾嵘 | Input method of Cantonese |
| CN102445996B (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2015-01-21 | 曾嵘 | Input method of Cantonese |
| CN103927022A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-07-16 | 江山 | Pinyin-form Chinese character input method |
| CN103927022B (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2017-07-28 | 江山 | A kind of shape Chinese-character phonetic letter input method |
| WO2016202101A1 (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2016-12-22 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Method and device for displaying candidate item based on input method |
| CN109085930A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2018-12-25 | 夏海峰 | A kind of tone-form input method and sound shape input system |
| CN111273787A (en) * | 2018-10-05 | 2020-06-12 | 陈壬癸 | Chinese character input method and input device thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW200742270A (en) | 2007-11-01 |
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