CN111264406A - Agricultural is bred with ration device of throwing something and feeding based on gravity changes - Google Patents

Agricultural is bred with ration device of throwing something and feeding based on gravity changes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111264406A
CN111264406A CN202010154453.5A CN202010154453A CN111264406A CN 111264406 A CN111264406 A CN 111264406A CN 202010154453 A CN202010154453 A CN 202010154453A CN 111264406 A CN111264406 A CN 111264406A
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China
Prior art keywords
baffle
rod
agricultural cultivation
trough
gravity
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CN202010154453.5A
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CN111264406B (en
Inventor
李明玲
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Dezhou Hefu Animal Husbandry Equipment Co.,Ltd.
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李明玲
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0275Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses
    • A01K5/0283Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses by weight
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/01Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
    • A01K39/012Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
    • A01K39/0125Panfeeding systems; Feeding pans therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, and discloses a quantitative feeding device for agricultural cultivation based on gravity change. This agricultural cultivation is with ration device of throwing something and feeding based on gravity changes oppresses the bracing piece and moves down after the fodder volume in the trough reaches certain quality, and the bracing piece oppresses the movable rod, drives the incomplete gear on the connecting rod to further make baffle horizontal migration in the box, make the discharging channel in the baffle stagger with the feed inlet completely, reached according to the purpose of the quantitative ejection of compact of action of gravity.

Description

Agricultural is bred with ration device of throwing something and feeding based on gravity changes
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a quantitative feeding device for agricultural cultivation based on gravity change.
Background
With the development of the manufacturing industry, more and more industries start to adopt mechanical operation, mechanical equipment is visible anywhere from large factories to small workshops, the production efficiency is greatly improved, meanwhile, the dependence on manpower is reduced, at present, in the agricultural cultivation industry, the cultivation scale is changed from small distributed cultivation to large centralized cultivation, and the demand on cultivation supporting equipment is higher and higher.
In the agricultural cultivation process, the feeding trough needs to be fed regularly and quantitatively, and some small farms mostly adopt a manual feeding mode, because the feed amount is large, the workload in the manual carrying process is huge, the existing partial automatic feeding device has the disadvantages that the load on workers is high, the manual feeding is inconvenient to master the feeding amount, the growth of animals is not facilitated due to too little feeding, a series of digestive diseases are caused due to too much feeding, the discharge hole is gradually closed according to the action of gravity to achieve the effect of quantitative feeding, but the discharge hole is always in a continuously reduced state in the process, so that the feeding time is too long, more feed is eaten by the animals in the period, therefore, the problems of inaccurate discharge amount and long-time overfeeding are caused, the possibility of digestive system diseases of animals is greatly improved, the economic benefit is influenced, and the production cost is improved.
Solves the technical problem
In view of the above problems in the prior art, an aspect of the present invention is to provide a feeding apparatus for agricultural cultivation based on gravity change, which solves the above problems in the prior art and has the advantages of quantitative feeding, no influence on feeding speed, no need of additional driving, and smooth operation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to realize the purposes of quantitative feeding, no influence on feeding speed, no need of additional driving and stable operation, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural is bred with ration device of throwing something and feeding based on gravity changes, includes: base, box, backup pad, reset spring, elasticity separation blade, bracing piece, clamp plate, trough, movable rod, horizontal pole, transmission piece, gear, pivot, lug, connecting rod, incomplete gear, baffle, feed inlet.
The inside of base is provided with the backup pad, reset spring and elastic catch are installed respectively to the top of backup pad, the inside swing joint of backup pad has the bracing piece, the top fixedly connected with clamp plate of bracing piece, the top fixedly connected with trough of clamp plate, the below swing joint of bracing piece has the movable rod, the movable rod passes through horizontal pole fixedly connected with transmission piece, the gear is all installed in the outside of transmission piece, the pivot has all been cup jointed to the inside of transmission piece and gear, be provided with the lug on the latter gear, the connecting rod has been cup jointed in the outside activity of lug, the incomplete gear of top fixedly connected with of connecting rod, the inside of box is provided with baffle and feed inlet.
Preferably, the top of the elastic separation blade is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, so that when the feed amount in the trough is increased, the pressure can be transmitted to the elastic separation blade through the pressing plate.
Preferably, the supporting rod penetrates through the supporting plate and extends to the inside of the base, so that the supporting rod can be in contact with the pressing plate above the base and can be connected with the movable rod inside the base, and the transmission effect is achieved.
Preferably, the top of the box body extends forwards to the upper part of the trough, so that the feed inlet of the box body is positioned above the trough, and feed can smoothly enter the trough through the feed inlet.
Preferably, the transmission blocks are respectively provided with a pawl, and the pawls and the corresponding gears are respectively contacted with the corresponding gears, so that the gears keep rotating in the same direction during rotation, and the rotation direction of the rotating shaft is ensured to be unchanged.
Preferably, the gear teeth matched with the incomplete gear are arranged below the baffle, the discharging channel matched with the feeding hole is formed in the baffle, the incomplete gear can drive the baffle to move when rotating, and the discharging channel is arranged to ensure normal discharging of the device.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a quantitative feeding device for agricultural cultivation based on gravity change, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the agricultural cultivation quantitative feeding device based on gravity change comprises a movable rod, a cross rod, a transmission block, a gear, a connecting rod, an incomplete gear and a baffle, wherein the movable rod, the cross rod, the transmission block, the gear, the connecting rod, the incomplete gear and the baffle are matched for use, when the device works, the supporting rod is pressed to move downwards after the feed amount in a trough reaches a certain mass, the movable rod is movably connected below the supporting rod, the supporting rod presses the movable rod to drive the cross rod movably connected with the movable rod, the cross rod is connected with the transmission block which drives the gear fixedly connected with the transmission block to rotate, the rotating shaft is sleeved inside the gear, so when the gear rotates, the rotating shaft rotates along with the gear to drive the incomplete gear on the connecting rod, the baffle further horizontally moves in a box body, a discharge channel in the baffle is completely staggered with a feed inlet, the purpose of quantitative discharge according to the, the problem of unhealthy growth of animals caused by inconvenient control of the feeding amount is solved.
2. The agricultural cultivation quantitative feeding device based on gravity change is used by matching the reset spring, the elastic separation blade, the trough, the baffle and the feed inlet, when the device is used, the discharge channel on the trough is communicated with the feed inlet to feed the feed into the trough, the quality is continuously increased along with the increasing amount of the feed in the trough, because the elastic separation blade is fixedly connected below the trough, the trough cannot move downwards under the action of the elastic separation blade, when the feed quality in the trough reaches the specified weight required to be fed, the elastic separation blade is extruded and bent, the trough presses the support rod and the reset spring downwards, the reset spring has a buffer effect on the falling of the trough, the device is more stable in operation, the discharge port cannot be controlled gradually while the quantitative feeding is achieved, the discharge speed cannot be influenced, the discharge amount is more accurate, and the stable operation of the device effectively prolongs the service life of the device, the use cost is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 illustrates the present invention with the device in an inoperative condition;
FIG. 2 illustrates the present invention with the device in an inoperative condition;
FIG. 3 illustrates the present invention with the device in an inoperative condition;
FIG. 4 illustrates the present invention with the device in an inoperative condition;
FIG. 5 illustrates the present invention with the device in an inoperative condition;
FIG. 6 shows the present invention with the device in an inoperative state.
The main reference numbers:
the device comprises a base 1, a box body 2, a supporting plate 3, a return spring 4, an elastic baffle 5, a supporting rod 6, a pressing plate 7, a feeding trough 8, a movable rod 9, a cross rod 10, a transmission block 11, a gear 12, a rotating shaft 13, a convex block 14, a connecting rod 15, an incomplete gear 16, a baffle 17 and a feeding hole 18.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components have been omitted from the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a quantitative feeding device for agricultural cultivation based on gravity change. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other similar connections may be used to implement the present invention. Such as welding, bonding, or screwing.
In a further technical scheme provided by the invention, the agricultural cultivation quantitative feeding device based on gravity change comprises: the device comprises a base 1, a box body 2, a supporting plate 3, a return spring 4, an elastic baffle 5, a supporting rod 6, a pressing plate 7, a feeding trough 8, a movable rod 9, a cross rod 10, a transmission block 11, a gear 12, a rotating shaft 13, a convex block 14, a connecting rod 15, an incomplete gear 16, a baffle 17 and a feeding hole 18.
Furthermore, as shown in fig. 1-6, a supporting plate 3 is arranged inside the base 1, a return spring 4 and an elastic baffle 5 are respectively installed on the top of the supporting plate 3, the top of the elastic baffle 5 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 7, when the feed amount in the trough 8 is increased, the pressing plate 7 can transmit the pressure to the elastic baffle 5, a supporting rod 6 is movably connected inside the supporting plate 3, the supporting rod 6 penetrates through the supporting plate 3 and extends into the base 1, so that the supporting rod 6 can be contacted with the pressing plate above the base 1 and can also be connected with a movable rod 9 inside the base 1, the transmission effect is achieved, the pressing plate 7 is fixedly connected on the top of the supporting rod 6, the trough 8 is fixedly connected on the top of the pressing plate 7, the top of the box body 2 extends forwards to the upper side of the trough 8, the feed inlet 18 of the box body 2 is positioned above the trough 8, so that the feed can smoothly enter the trough, the lower part of the supporting rod 6 is movably connected with a movable rod 9, the movable rod 9 is fixedly connected with a transmission block 11 through a cross rod 10, pawls are mounted on the transmission block 11 and are respectively contacted with corresponding gears 12, so that the gears 12 can rotate in the same direction when rotating, the rotating direction of the rotating shaft 13 is ensured to be unchanged, the gears 12 are mounted on the outer sides of the transmission block 11, the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly sleeved in the transmission block 11 and the gears 12, a convex block 14 is arranged on the rear gear 12, a connecting rod 15 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the convex block 14, an incomplete gear 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 15, a baffle 17 and a feed port 18 are respectively arranged in the box body 2, gear teeth matched with the incomplete gear 16 are arranged below the baffle 17, a discharge channel matched with the feed port 18 is arranged in the baffle 17, and the incomplete gear 16 can drive the baffle 17 to move when rotating, the arrangement of the discharge channel ensures the normal blanking of the device.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
The working process and the principle of the device are as follows:
referring to fig. 1-6, the device uses the movable rod 9, the cross rod 10, the transmission block 11, the gear 12, the connecting rod 15, the incomplete gear 16 and the baffle 17 in cooperation, when the device works, the feed amount in the trough 8 reaches a certain mass and then presses the support rod 6 to move downwards, because the movable rod 9 is movably connected below the support rod 6, the support rod 6 presses the movable rod 9 to drive the cross rod 10 movably connected with the movable rod 9, at the moment, the cross rod 10 is connected with the transmission block 11, the transmission block 11 drives the gear 12 fixedly connected with the transmission block to rotate, because the inside of the gear 12 is sleeved with the rotating shaft 13, when the gear 12 rotates, the rotating shaft 13 rotates along with the movable rod 9 to drive the incomplete gear 16 on the connecting rod 15, thereby further enabling the baffle 17 to horizontally move in the box body 2, enabling the discharge channel in the baffle 17 to be completely staggered with the feed inlet 18, and achieving the purpose of discharging according to the action, the problem of unhealthy growth of animals caused by inconvenient control of the feeding amount during manual feeding is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the device is used by matching the reset spring 4, the elastic baffle piece 5, the trough 8, the baffle 17 and the feed inlet 18, when the device is used, the discharge passage on the trough 8 is communicated with the feed inlet 18 to feed into the trough 8, the quality is increased along with the increasing of the feed amount in the trough 8, because the elastic baffle piece 5 is fixedly connected below the trough 8, under the action of the elastic baffle piece 5, the trough 8 can not move downwards, when the feed quality in the trough 8 reaches the specified weight required to be fed, the elastic baffle piece 5 is extruded and bent, the trough 8 presses the support rod 6 and the reset spring 4 downwards, the reset spring 4 plays a role in buffering the falling of the trough 8, the device is more stable in operation, when the quantitative feeding is achieved, the discharge port can not be controlled gradually, the discharge speed is not influenced, and the discharge amount is more accurate, and the stable operation of the device effectively prolongs the service life of the device and reduces the use cost.
The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should be considered to fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural is bred with ration device of throwing something and feeding based on gravity changes, includes base (1) and box (2), its characterized in that: the novel food packaging machine is characterized in that a supporting plate (3) is arranged inside the base (1), a reset spring (4) and an elastic blocking piece (5) are respectively installed at the top of the supporting plate (3), a supporting rod (6) is movably connected inside the supporting plate (3), a pressing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod (6), a feeding trough (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate (7), a movable rod (9) is movably connected to the lower portion of the supporting rod (6), a transmission block (11) is fixedly connected to the movable rod (9) through a cross rod (10), gears (12) are respectively installed on the outer sides of the transmission block (11), rotating shafts (13) are fixedly sleeved inside the transmission block (11) and the gears (12), a convex block (14) is arranged on the rear gear (12), a connecting rod (15) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the convex block (, the interior of the box body (2) is respectively provided with a baffle plate (17) and a feed inlet (18).
2. The agricultural cultivation quantitative feeding device based on gravity change of claim 1, wherein: the top of the elastic blocking piece (5) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (7).
3. The agricultural cultivation quantitative feeding device based on gravity change of claim 1, wherein: the supporting rod (6) penetrates through the supporting plate (3) and extends to the inside of the base (1).
4. The agricultural cultivation quantitative feeding device based on gravity change of claim 1, wherein: the top of the box body (2) extends forwards to the upper part of the trough (8).
5. The agricultural cultivation quantitative feeding device based on gravity change of claim 1, wherein: the transmission blocks (11) are respectively provided with pawls, and the pawls are respectively contacted with the corresponding gears (12).
6. The agricultural cultivation quantitative feeding device based on gravity change of claim 1, wherein: the gear teeth matched with the incomplete gear (16) are arranged below the baffle (17), and a discharging channel matched with the feeding hole (18) is formed in the baffle (17).
CN202010154453.5A 2020-03-07 2020-03-07 Agricultural is bred with ration device of throwing something and feeding based on gravity changes Active CN111264406B (en)

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CN111264406B CN111264406B (en) 2021-11-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113744456A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-03 西安航空职业技术学院 Cabinet is sold to intelligence with weight induction system
CN113749006A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-07 安徽省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Pig growth performance detection method and weight gain recording system
CN114568335A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-06-03 杨文楷 Raise pigs and eat device with feeding

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CN206808384U (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-12-29 苗培 A kind of its feeding automatic feeder
CN107535366A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-01-05 周衡 A kind of livestock breed aquatics automatic watering and plus feed equipment
CN207626332U (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-07-20 天津中天码氏宠物用品科技有限公司 A kind of pet dog device for feeding
CN207744542U (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-08-21 张检 A kind of pig cultivation mixing device of auto feed
CN109122354A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-04 昆明理工大学 A kind of nursing pet robot
CN109644886A (en) * 2017-06-13 2019-04-19 郑州诚合信息技术有限公司 A kind of animal husbandry livestock nursing automatic blanking feeding device
CN209824784U (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-12-24 江腾宇 Automatic pet feeding device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109644886A (en) * 2017-06-13 2019-04-19 郑州诚合信息技术有限公司 A kind of animal husbandry livestock nursing automatic blanking feeding device
CN206808384U (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-12-29 苗培 A kind of its feeding automatic feeder
CN207626332U (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-07-20 天津中天码氏宠物用品科技有限公司 A kind of pet dog device for feeding
CN107535366A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-01-05 周衡 A kind of livestock breed aquatics automatic watering and plus feed equipment
CN207744542U (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-08-21 张检 A kind of pig cultivation mixing device of auto feed
CN109122354A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-04 昆明理工大学 A kind of nursing pet robot
CN209824784U (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-12-24 江腾宇 Automatic pet feeding device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113744456A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-03 西安航空职业技术学院 Cabinet is sold to intelligence with weight induction system
CN113749006A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-07 安徽省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Pig growth performance detection method and weight gain recording system
CN113749006B (en) * 2021-09-26 2022-08-30 安徽省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Pig growth performance detection method and weight gain recording system
CN114568335A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-06-03 杨文楷 Raise pigs and eat device with feeding

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Effective date of registration: 20211102

Address after: 253400 Ningjin Zhen Xie Ji Cun, Ningjin County, De Zhou City, Shandong Province

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Address before: 402560 No.12, North Ring Road, Bachuan sub district office, Tongliang District, Chongqing

Applicant before: Li Mingling

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