CN207747461U - A kind of stalk briquette device - Google Patents
A kind of stalk briquette device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207747461U CN207747461U CN201721616464.0U CN201721616464U CN207747461U CN 207747461 U CN207747461 U CN 207747461U CN 201721616464 U CN201721616464 U CN 201721616464U CN 207747461 U CN207747461 U CN 207747461U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- baffle
- iii
- gear
- bearing
- compression
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of stalk briquette devices, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.The stalk briquette device, including compression case apparatus, pressurizing unit, binder conveying device, drawing mechanism and control device.The features such as utility model device can need to be added binder appropriate to make stalk adhere according to stalk briquette size, and reach its corresponding conditions by mechanical pressure size, and long with the holding time, and compression efficiency is high.The present apparatus is easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, and has the characteristics that one is selective, cost-effective, efficient.Utility model device realizes the automation of stalk briquette, and regulation motor as needed changes the size of different stalk blocks to adjust different pressures, reduces manual operation, improves the precision of briquetting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of stalk briquette devices, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
With being gradually increased for China's agricultural modernization, crop yield is also to increase year by year, as stalk big producer, agriculture
Crop material, especially maize straw, cotton stalk, wheat stalk and rice husk etc. are extremely precious.The storage of crop material becomes
Our nowadays major issue, how regular storage crop material becomes a hot issue, present stalk pressure
Block carries out briquetting only with the mode of extruding, and this mode neither can guarantee the success of briquetting, and cannot be guaranteed resting period, institute
Have that it is necessary to design a kind of novel stalk briquette device to solve the above problems.
Invention content
The problem of existing for the above-mentioned prior art and deficiency, the utility model provide a kind of stalk briquette device.This reality
With new device can needing to be added binder appropriate stalk made to adhere according to stalk briquette size, and pass through machinery pressure
The features such as power size reaches its corresponding conditions, and long with the holding time, and compression efficiency is high.The present apparatus is easy to operate, time saving
It is laborsaving, and have the characteristics that one is selective, cost-effective, efficient.Utility model device realizes the automatic of stalk briquette
Change, regulation motor as needed changes the size of different stalk blocks to adjust different pressures, reduces manual operation, improves pressure
The precision of block.The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of stalk briquette device, including compression case apparatus, pressurizing unit, binder conveying device, drawing mechanism and control
Device processed;
The compression case apparatus includes feed inlet, baffle I and compression box, and the pressurizing unit includes electric machine II, tooth
Wheel II, gear III, leading screw, bearing, the support of bearing I, the support of bearing II and baffle III, the binder conveying device include bonding
Agent delivery pipe, piston tube, piston push-pull rod, fixed frame I, fixed frame III, into liquid case and inlet, the drawing mechanism includes electricity
Machine device I, gear I, rack, fixed frame II, bearing stage and baffle II, the control device include pressure sensor and control
Device;
Compression box front and rear sides are equipped with baffle I in the compression case apparatus, and feed inlet is equipped at the top of compression box;
II connection gear II of electric machine, gear II are engaged with gear III in the pressurizing unit, and gear III passes through bearing
Connect leading screw, compression box side centre position, which is equipped with, to be respectively equipped with bearing on bearing to the baffle III moved inside compression box
Holder I, the support of bearing II are fixedly connected with baffle III, and leading screw one end is fixedly connected with baffle III, and it is defeated that the other end is fixedly connected with binder
Send the fixed frame I in device;
Fixed frame I is fixedly connected with piston push-pull rod in the binder conveying device, and piston push-pull rod is located at piston tube
Inside, piston tube are fixed on compression box bottom in compression case apparatus by fixed frame III, and it is defeated that piston tube is equipped with several binders
Pipe, every binder delivery pipe one end is sent to connect piston tube, I side of baffle in other end connection compression case apparatus, piston tube
One end is connected into liquid case, and inlet is equipped with into liquid case;
The other side of compression box opposing flaps III is equipped with baffle II in the drawing mechanism, and II side edge surface of baffle is equipped with tooth
Item, rack top are engaged with gear I, and gear I is connect with electric machine I, and electric machine I is mounted on binder by fixed frame II
Into in liquid case in conveying device, feed liquor box top and II discharge port front end of baffle is equipped with bearing stage;
The baffle II be located at compression box inner surface be equipped with control device in pressure sensor, pressure sensor,
Electric machine II, electric machine I are connect with controller.
The Bearing inner is equipped with the screw-thread fit on screw thread, with leading screw.
The operation principle of the stalk briquette device is:
Stalk is added to from feed inlet in compression box.Pressure sensor has pressure after stalk is put into, then by pressure
Value is transmitted to controller, and controller controls electric machine II and rotates, rotated clockwise with moving gear II in electric machine II, gear II
It is engaged with gear III, band moving gear III rotates counterclockwise, and leading screw is connected in gear III, causes leading screw to rotate clockwise, before leading screw
Side is connected with baffle III, while leading screw rear is connect with fixed frame I, and fixed frame I is connected with piston push-pull rod, can make leading screw and work
Plug push-pull rod travels forward simultaneously, drives lower baffle plate III to mobile progress straw extrusion inside compression box, piston push-and-pull in leading screw
Bar, which travels forward, generates pressure, and the binder in piston tube can squeeze into compression box by binder delivery pipe, as piston pushes and pulls
Bar travels forward, and the binder delivery pipe at rear will be stopped.When reaching the pressure that compression needs, controller control electricity
Machine device II is stopped, and controller control electric machine I is rotated counterclockwise with moving gear I, gear I and is connected on baffle II
Rack engagement, lead to rack and baffle II while moving upwards, when reach need height after, machine sensing device I is stopped.
Controller controls the movement that electric machine II continues front, and straw compression block will reach bearing stage.
After terminating a briquetting, controller control electric machine I rotated clockwise with moving gear I, gear I be connected in
Rack engagement on baffle II, leads to rack and baffle II while moving downward, and after closure, controller controls electric machine II
Band moving gear II rotates counterclockwise, and gear II is engaged with gear III, and band moving gear III rotates clockwise, connecting filament in gear III
Thick stick causes leading screw to rotate counterclockwise, and is connected with baffle III in front of leading screw, while leading screw rear is connect with fixed frame I, fixed frame I
It is connected with piston push-pull rod, leading screw and piston push-pull rod preceding movement after simultaneously can be made, due to pressure, into gluing in liquid case
Knot agent can be flowed into piston tube, and with the movement backward of piston push-pull rod, binder can be again filled in piston tube.Work as bonding
It, can be by inlet into binder is added in liquid case when agent deficiency.
The component of the present apparatus is made by anticorrosive and high intensity material, realizes the automation of stalk briquette, as needed
Regulation motor changes the size of different stalk blocks to adjust different pressures, reduces manual operation, improves the precision of briquetting.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1, the device can needing to be added binder appropriate stalk made to adhere according to stalk briquette size, and pass through
The features such as mechanical pressure size reaches its corresponding conditions, and long with the holding time, and compression efficiency is high.
2, the device can realize the cycle of filling binder, need not load every time.
3, the device regulation motor can adjust different compression speeds as needed, reach need of work, reduce artificial behaviour
Make, improves the precision of briquetting.
4, device operation is fairly simple, and repair is more convenient, and the component of the present apparatus is by the anticorrosive and high material of intensity
It makes, service using life is long, can effectively reduce artificial input and its labor intensity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model three-dimensional structure schematic diagram A;
Fig. 2 is the utility model three-dimensional structure schematic diagram B;
Fig. 3 is the utility model three-dimensional structure schematic diagram C;
Fig. 4 is the utility model vertical view;
Fig. 5 is the utility model partial device structures schematic diagram.
In figure:1- electric machines I, 2- electric machines II, 3- gears I, 4- racks, 5- gears II, 6- gears III, 7- chargings
Mouth, 8- baffles I, 9- binder delivery pipes, 10- piston tubes, 11- piston push-pull rods, 12- fixed frames I, 13- leading screws, 14- are fixed
Frame II, 15- bearing stages, 16- bearings, the 17- supports of bearing I, the 18- supports of bearing II, 19- fixed frames III, 20- baffles II, 21- into
Liquid case, 22- inlets, 23- baffles III, 24- compression box.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, the stalk briquette device, including compress case apparatus, pressurizing unit, binder conveying device, go out
Expect device and control device;
The compression case apparatus includes feed inlet 7, baffle I 8 and compression box 24, and the pressurizing unit includes electric machine II
2, gear II 5, gear III 6, leading screw 13, bearing 16, the support of bearing I 17, the support of bearing II 18 and baffle III 23, the binder
Conveying device include binder delivery pipe 9, piston tube 10, piston push-pull rod 11, fixed frame I 12, fixed frame III 19, into liquid case 21
With inlet 22, the drawing mechanism includes electric machine I 1, gear I 3, rack 4, fixed frame II 14, bearing stage 15 and baffle
II 20, the control device includes pressure sensor and controller;
24 front and rear sides of compression box are equipped with baffle I 8 in the compression case apparatus, and 24 top of compression box is equipped with feed inlet 7;
II 2 connection gear II 5 of electric machine, gear II 5 are engaged with gear III 6 in the pressurizing unit, and gear III 6 passes through
Bearing 16 connects leading screw 13, and 24 side centre position of compression box is equipped with can be to the baffle III 23 moved inside compression box 24, bearing
The support of bearing I 17 is respectively equipped on 16, the support of bearing II 18 is fixedly connected with baffle III 23,13 one end of leading screw is fixedly connected with baffle III
23, the other end is fixedly connected with the fixed frame I 12 in binder conveying device;
Fixed frame I 12 is fixedly connected with piston push-pull rod 11 in the binder conveying device, and piston push-pull rod 11 is located at
Inside piston tube 10, piston tube 10 is fixed on by fixed frame III 19 compresses 24 bottom of compression box in case apparatus, in piston tube 10
Equipped with several binder delivery pipes 9, every 9 one end of binder delivery pipe connects piston tube 10, other end connection compression case apparatus
In I 8 side of baffle, 10 one end of piston tube is connected into liquid case 21, and inlet 22 is equipped with into liquid case 21;
The other side of 24 opposing flaps III 23 of compression box is equipped with baffle II 20, II 20 side table of baffle in the drawing mechanism
Face is equipped with rack 4, and 4 top of rack is engaged with gear I 3, and gear I 3 is connect with electric machine I 1, and electric machine I 1 passes through fixed frame
II 14 are mounted in binder conveying device into liquid case 21, are equipped with and bear into 21 top of liquid case and II 20 discharge port front end of baffle
Platform 15;
The baffle II 20 is located at the inner surface of compression box 24 equipped with the pressure sensor in control device, pressure sensing
Device, electric machine II 2, electric machine I 1 are connect with controller.
Its middle (center) bearing 16 is internally threaded, with the screw-thread fit on leading screw 13.
Above in association with attached drawing, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, but the utility model is not
It is limited to the above embodiment, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, this practicality can also be not being departed from
Various changes can be made under the premise of novel objective.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of stalk briquette device, it is characterised in that:Including compression case apparatus, pressurizing unit, binder conveying device, discharging
Device and control device;
The compression case apparatus includes feed inlet(7), baffle I(8)And compression box(24), the pressurizing unit includes electric machine
Ⅱ(2), gear II(5), gear III(6), leading screw(13), bearing(16), the support of bearing I(17), the support of bearing II(18)And gear
Plate III(23), the binder conveying device includes binder delivery pipe(9), piston tube(10), piston push-pull rod(11), it is fixed
Frame I(12), fixed frame III(19), into liquid case(21)And inlet(22), the drawing mechanism includes electric machine I(1), gear
Ⅰ(3), rack(4), fixed frame II(14), bearing stage(15)With baffle II(20), the control device include pressure sensor and
Controller;
Compression box in the compression case apparatus(24)Front and rear sides are equipped with baffle I(8), compression box(24)Top is equipped with feed inlet
(7);
Electric machine II in the pressurizing unit(2)Connection gear II(5), gear II(5)With gear III(6)Engagement, gear III
(6)Pass through bearing(16)Connect leading screw(13), compression box(24)Side centre position is equipped with can be to compression box(24)Inside is mobile
Baffle III(23), bearing(16)On be respectively equipped with the support of bearing I(17), the support of bearing II(18)It is fixedly connected with baffle III
(23), leading screw(13)One end is fixedly connected with baffle III(23), the other end is fixedly connected with the fixed frame I in binder conveying device
(12);
Fixed frame I in the binder conveying device(12)With piston push-pull rod(11)It is fixedly connected, piston push-pull rod(11)Position
In piston tube(10)Inside, piston tube(10)Pass through fixed frame III(19)It is fixed on compression box in compression case apparatus(24)Bottom,
Piston tube(10)It is equipped with several binder delivery pipes(9), every binder delivery pipe(9)One end connects piston tube(10), separately
Baffle I in one end connection compression case apparatus(8)Side, piston tube(10)One end is connected into liquid case(21), into liquid case(21)On
Equipped with inlet(22);
Compression box in the drawing mechanism(24)Opposing flaps III(23)The other side be equipped with baffle II(20), baffle II(20)Side
Side surface is equipped with rack(4), rack(4)Top and gear I(3)Engagement, gear I(3)With electric machine I(1)Connection, motor dress
Set I(1)Pass through fixed frame II(14)Into liquid case in binder conveying device(21)On, into liquid case(21)Top and baffle
Ⅱ(20)Discharge port front end is equipped with bearing stage(15);
The baffle II(20)Positioned at compression box(24)Inner surface be equipped with control device in pressure sensor, pressure sensing
Device, electric machine II(2), electric machine I(1)It is connect with controller.
2. stalk briquette device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bearing(16)It is internally threaded, with
Leading screw(13)On screw-thread fit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721616464.0U CN207747461U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of stalk briquette device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721616464.0U CN207747461U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of stalk briquette device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN207747461U true CN207747461U (en) | 2018-08-21 |
Family
ID=63148381
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201721616464.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207747461U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of stalk briquette device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN207747461U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108162470A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-15 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of stalk briquette device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201721616464.0U patent/CN207747461U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108162470A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-15 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of stalk briquette device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180821 Termination date: 20191128 |