CN208657409U - A kind of agricultural machinery stalk crushing recyclable device - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural machinery stalk crushing recyclable device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208657409U
CN208657409U CN201821216780.3U CN201821216780U CN208657409U CN 208657409 U CN208657409 U CN 208657409U CN 201821216780 U CN201821216780 U CN 201821216780U CN 208657409 U CN208657409 U CN 208657409U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
stalk
control panel
motor
cutter
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821216780.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周国华
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Yichun University
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Yichun University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201821216780.3U priority Critical patent/CN208657409U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208657409U publication Critical patent/CN208657409U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural machinery stalks to crush recyclable device, including frame body, control panel and agitator tank, first motor is fixedly connected on rear side of the upper left side of the frame body, and the second connecting rod is fixedly connected at the front side center of first motor, second connecting rod sequentially passes through connection frame body from back to front, tooth block and frame body, and the outside engagement of tooth block is connected with conveyer belt, the upper surface middle part front and rear sides of the frame body are fixedly connected to support frame, and the internal reservation of support frame has groove body, and nested encryptions have cutter between groove body and groove body, the control panel is located at the middle part of cutter, and the right side of control panel is fixedly connected on the second motor by first connecting rod.The agricultural machinery crushes recyclable device with stalk, stalk can be initially switched off, and prevents too long be wrapped in of stalk from crushing on bar, and crushing is more thoroughly abundant, and it is fast to crush speed, and plant automation degree is higher, saves manpower.

Description

A kind of agricultural machinery stalk crushing recyclable device
Technical field
The utility model relates to stalks to crush recyclable device correlative technology field, specially a kind of agricultural machinery straw powder Broken recyclable device.
Background technique
Stalk is the general name of mature crops stem and leaf part, is often referred to wheat, rice, corn, potato, rape, cotton, sweet The remainder of sugarcane and other crops after harvesting seed, the photosynthetic product of crops have more than half to be present in stalk In, stalk is a kind of with multiduty reproducible living resources, stalk rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and organic matter etc. A kind of roughage, feature is crude fiber content height, and containing lignin etc., though lignocellulose cannot by pig, chicken benefit With, but can be absorbed and be utilized by livestocks such as ruminant ox, sheep, it needs to crush stalk in stalk recycling, but General stalk crushes recyclable device and cannot be initially switched off stalk on the market, and stalk is too long to be easy to be wrapped on crushing bar, and powder It is broken not thoroughly abundant enough, and it is slow to crush speed, and plant automation degree is lower, it is time-consuming and laborious, therefore, it is proposed that one Kind agricultural machinery crushes recyclable device with stalk, in order to solve the problems, such as to propose among the above.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural machinery stalks to crush recyclable device, to solve above-mentioned background The stalk general on the market proposed in technology crushes recyclable device and cannot be initially switched off stalk, and stalk is too long to be easy to be wrapped in powder On broken bar, and crushing is not thoroughly abundant enough, and it is slow to crush speed, and plant automation degree is lower, and time-consuming and laborious asks Topic.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of agricultural machinery stalk crushing recycling Device, including frame body, control panel and agitator tank, the upper left side rear side of the frame body are fixedly connected with first motor, and the first electricity The second connecting rod is fixedly connected at the front side center of machine, second connecting rod sequentially passes through connection frame body, tooth from back to front Block and frame body, and the outside engagement of tooth block is connected with conveyer belt, the upper surface middle part front and rear sides of the frame body are fixedly connected with There is support frame, and the internal reservation of support frame has groove body, and nested encryptions have cutter, the control between groove body and groove body Disk is located at the middle part of cutter, and the right side of control panel is fixedly connected on the second motor by first connecting rod, and described second The front and rear sides of motor are fixedly connected to the first connection frame, and are fixedly connected on frame body below the first connection frame, described Agitator tank is located at the lower right of conveyer belt, and ring gear is fixedly connected in the middle part of the inner wall of agitator tank, and the inside engagement of ring gear It is connected with driven gear, the two sides up and down of the driven gear are fixedly connected to crushing bar, and the inside engagement of driven gear It is connected with driving gear, is fixedly connected with crushing bar above the driving gear, and crushes and is fixedly connected with the below bar Three motors are connected with the second connection frame on the outside of the third motor, and are fixedly connected on discharge port below the second connection frame On, and discharge port is fixedly connected on the lower section of agitator tank.
Preferably, the cutter are fitted closely with control panel, and cutter constitute lifting structure on the support frame.
Preferably, the outer shape of the control panel is in arc line shaped, and the outside of control panel and first connecting rod is farthest The difference of the nearest spacing dimension in the outside and first connecting rod of spacing dimension and control panel is equal to height dimension and the cutting of groove body The difference of the height dimension of knife.
Preferably, the driven gear is all made of the mode for engaging and connecting with driving gear and ring gear and is connected, and actively Gear and driven gear constitute planetary structure.
Preferably, the driven gear has 3, and driven gear and driving gear about driving gear center symmetric setting Top be in truncated cone-shaped.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the agricultural machinery crushes recyclable device with stalk, it can It stalk to be initially switched off, prevents too long be wrapped in of stalk from crushing on bar, and crushes more thoroughly sufficiently, and it is fast to crush speed, And plant automation degree is higher, saves manpower;
1, cutter are provided with, cutter constitute lifting structure by the rotation of control panel on the support frame, and pass through tooth The rotation of block drives conveyer belt rotation, so that stalk be transmitted to the right, then only needs for stalk to be put on the left of conveyer belt, i.e., Stalk can be cut by moving up and down for cutter, so that stalk is cut into stalk section, stalk can be prevented to be wrapped in support On frame, increase the durability of the device;
2, it is provided with driving gear, ring gear and driven gear, since driving gear and driven gear constitute planetary structure, and Driven gear is connected by the way of engaging connection with ring gear, then drives driven gear rotation by the rotation of driving gear, And driven gear revolves around driving gear, then can drive the crushing bar rotation of driven gear or more two sides and around driving tooth The crushing bar revolution of wheel top, increases working efficiency, crushes stalk more thorough, and it is fast to crush speed;
3, it is provided with the second motor, first motor and third motor, certainly by the second motor, first motor and third motor The feeding of the completion of the dynamicization device and crushed work, the degree of automation is higher, saves manpower.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the utility model faces the schematic diagram of the section structure;
Fig. 2 is the utility model overlooking structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model cutter, support frame and first connecting rod attachment structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model driving gear, driven gear and ring gear attachment structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, frame body;2, first motor;3, tooth block;4, support frame;5, cutter;6, control panel;7, the first connection Bar;8, the second motor;9, the first connection frame;10, conveyer belt;11, agitator tank;12, ring gear;13, driving gear;14, driven tooth Wheel;15, bar is crushed;16, third motor;17, the second connection frame;18, discharge port;19, groove body;20, the second connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of agricultural machinery stalk crushing recycling dress It sets, including frame body 1, first motor 2, tooth block 3, support frame 4, cutter 5, control panel 6, first connecting rod 7, the second motor 8, One connection frame 9, conveyer belt 10, agitator tank 11, ring gear 12, driving gear 13, driven gear 14, crush bar 15, third motor 16, The upper left side rear side of second connection frame 17, discharge port 18, groove body 19 and the second connecting rod 20, frame body 1 is fixedly connected with the first electricity Machine 2, and the second connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected at the front side center of first motor 2, the second connecting rod 20 is successively passed through from back to front Connection frame body 1, tooth block 3 and frame body 1 are worn, and the outside of tooth block 3 engages and is connected with conveyer belt 10, before the upper surface middle part of frame body 1 Two sides are fixedly connected to support frame 4 afterwards, and the internal reservation of support frame 4 has groove body 19, and between groove body 19 and groove body 19 Nested encryptions have cutter 5, and control panel 6 is located at the middle part of cutter 5, and the right side of control panel 6 is fixed by first connecting rod 7 It being connected on the second motor 8, the front and rear sides of the second motor 8 are fixedly connected to the first connection frame 9, and the first connection frame 9 Lower section is fixedly connected on frame body 1, and agitator tank 11 is located at the lower right of conveyer belt 10, and fixed company in the middle part of the inner wall of agitator tank 11 It is connected to ring gear 12, and the inside engagement of ring gear 12 is connected with driven gear 14, the two sides up and down of driven gear 14 are fixed to be connected It is connected to and crushes bar 15, and the inside engagement of driven gear 14 is connected with driving gear 13, the top of driving gear 13 is fixedly connected Have and crush bar 15, and the lower section for crushing bar 15 is fixedly connected with third motor 16, the outside of third motor 16 is connected with the second company Frame 17 is connect, and the lower section of the second connection frame 17 is fixedly connected on discharge port 18, and discharge port 18 is fixedly connected on agitator tank 11 lower section.
As cutter 5 are fitted closely with control panel 6 in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, and cutter 5 constitute lifting knot on support frame 4 Structure is stalk cutting by the lifting of cutter 5, reduces the length of stalk, prevents stalk to be wrapped on crushing bar 15 and causes to fill The damage set, thus have the function that increase repacking set durability, as control panel 6 in Fig. 3 outer shape be in arc line shaped, and control The nearest spacing in the outside of disk 6 processed and the outside and first connecting rod 7 of the farthest spacing dimension of first connecting rod 7 and control panel 6 The difference of size is equal to the difference of the height dimension of groove body 19 and the height dimension of cutter 5, reduces between control panel 6 and cutter 5 Frictional force, to increase the durability of the device, and limit the moving range of cutter 5, prevent cutter 5 from damaging, increase The service life of cutter 5;
It is connected as Fig. 4 driven gear 14 is all made of the mode for engaging and connecting with driving gear 13 and ring gear 12, and actively Gear 13 and driven gear 14 constitute planetary structure, increase the quantity for crushing bar 15, to increase crushing speed, and make to crush more Add thoroughly, as driven gear 14 about 13 center symmetric setting of driving gear has 3 in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, and driven gear 14 and main The top of moving gear 13 is in truncated cone-shaped, increases crush efficiency, and stalk can be prevented to be deposited in driven gear 14 and driving tooth On wheel 13.
Working principle: when crushing recyclable device with stalk using the agricultural machinery, first by the of model Y90S-2 Two motors 8 are opened, and drive control panel 6 to rotate by first connecting rod 7, when the outer lateral extent first connecting rod 7 of the first connection frame 9 When farthest point is in contact with cutter 5, cutter 5 are located at the top of groove body 19, since support frame 4 limits 5 water of cutter Square upward displacement drives cutter 5 to move down along support frame 4, when the outside of control panel 6 with the rotation of control panel 6 When contacting apart from 7 closest approach of first connecting rod and cutter 5, cutter 5 are moved to the bottom of groove body 19, and cutter 5 Lower surface is in contact with conveyer belt 10, when control panel 6 continues to rotate, then cutter 5 is moved up, to realize cutter 5 Move up and down, the first motor 2 of model Y90S-2 is opened, by the second connecting rod 20 with movable tooth block 3 rotate, due to tooth Block 3 is connected by the way of engaging connection with conveyer belt 10, so that conveyer belt 10 be driven to rotate, stalk is placed on conveyer belt On 10, stalk is transmitted by conveyer belt 10 to the left, and cut by moving up and down for cutter 5 for stalk, stalk is cut off Stalk section when stalk section is moved to 10 right end of conveyer belt, is fallen into agitator tank 11 by the gravity of stalk section, by model It is opened for the third motor 16 of Y90S-2, then driving gear 13 is driven to rotate, driving gear 13 and 14 company of engagement of driven gear It connects that driven gear 14 is driven to rotate, since driven gear 14 engages connection with ring gear 12, plays restriction driven gear 14 The effect set, and rotate driven gear 14 around driving gear 13, top and driven gear 14 due to driving gear 13 Upper and lower two sides, which are fixedly connected to, crushes bar 15, and the rotation by crushing bar 15 is that stalk section further crushes, and makes to crush more Sufficiently and thoroughly, collection basket is placed on to the lower section of discharge port 18, smashed stalk will fall into collection basket by discharge port 18 Middle collection, here it is agricultural machinery to crush the whole process that recyclable device uses with stalk.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of agricultural machinery crushes recyclable device, including frame body (1), control panel (6) and agitator tank (11), feature with stalk It is: is fixedly connected with first motor (2) on rear side of the upper left side of the frame body (1), and consolidates at the front side center of first motor (2) Surely it is connected with the second connecting rod (20), second connecting rod (20) sequentially passes through connection frame body (1), tooth block (3) from back to front Outside engagement with frame body (1), and tooth block (3) is connected with conveyer belt (10), the upper surface middle part front and rear sides of the frame body (1) It is fixedly connected to support frame (4), and the internal reservation of support frame (4) has groove body (19), and groove body (19) and groove body (19) Between nested encryptions have cutter (5), the control panel (6) is located at the middle part of cutter (5), and the right side of control panel (6) is logical It crosses first connecting rod (7) to be fixedly connected on the second motor (8), the front and rear sides of second motor (8) are fixedly connected to First connection frame (9), and be fixedly connected on frame body (1) below the first connection frame (9), the agitator tank (11) is located at transmission The lower right of band (10), and be fixedly connected with ring gear (12) in the middle part of the inner wall of agitator tank (11), and nibbled on the inside of ring gear (12) Conjunction is connected with driven gear (14), and the two sides up and down of the driven gear (14), which are fixedly connected to, crushes bar (15), and driven The inside engagement of gear (14) is connected with driving gear (13), is fixedly connected with crushing bar above the driving gear (13) (15), it and crushes and is fixedly connected with third motor (16) below bar (15), the is connected on the outside of the third motor (16) Two connection frames (17), and be fixedly connected on discharge port (18) below the second connection frame (17), and discharge port (18) is fixed It is connected to the lower section of agitator tank (11).
2. a kind of agricultural machinery according to claim 1 crushes recyclable device with stalk, it is characterised in that: the cutter (5) it is fitted closely with control panel (6), and cutter (5) constitute lifting structure on support frame (4).
3. a kind of agricultural machinery according to claim 1 crushes recyclable device with stalk, it is characterised in that: the control panel (6) outer shape is in arc line shaped, and the farthest spacing dimension and control panel in the outside of control panel (6) and first connecting rod (7) (6) difference of the nearest spacing dimension in outside and first connecting rod (7) is equal to height dimension and cutter (5) of groove body (19) The difference of height dimension.
4. a kind of agricultural machinery according to claim 1 crushes recyclable device with stalk, it is characterised in that: the driven tooth Wheel (14) be all made of with driving gear (13) and ring gear (12) engage connect mode be connected, and driving gear (13) with it is driven Gear (14) constitutes planetary structure.
5. a kind of agricultural machinery according to claim 1 crushes recyclable device with stalk, it is characterised in that: the driven tooth Taking turns (14) has 3 about driving gear (13) center symmetric setting, and driven gear (14) and the top of driving gear (13) are equal In truncated cone-shaped.
CN201821216780.3U 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 A kind of agricultural machinery stalk crushing recyclable device Expired - Fee Related CN208657409U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821216780.3U CN208657409U (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 A kind of agricultural machinery stalk crushing recyclable device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821216780.3U CN208657409U (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 A kind of agricultural machinery stalk crushing recyclable device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208657409U true CN208657409U (en) 2019-03-29

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111247887A (en) * 2020-01-18 2020-06-09 东北农业大学 Stubble-breaking soil-cutting knife with adjustable driving cutting edge
CN113057029A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-07-02 常州大学 Quick segmentation cutting machine of bale maize straw
CN113427569A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-24 巢湖市友林林业有害生物防治有限公司 Forestry pine wood nematode disease removes and treats instrument

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111247887A (en) * 2020-01-18 2020-06-09 东北农业大学 Stubble-breaking soil-cutting knife with adjustable driving cutting edge
CN111247887B (en) * 2020-01-18 2022-02-01 东北农业大学 Stubble-breaking soil-cutting knife with adjustable driving cutting edge
CN113057029A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-07-02 常州大学 Quick segmentation cutting machine of bale maize straw
CN113057029B (en) * 2021-03-18 2023-09-26 常州大学 Quick segmentation cutting machine of bundle maize straw
CN113427569A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-24 巢湖市友林林业有害生物防治有限公司 Forestry pine wood nematode disease removes and treats instrument

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190329

Termination date: 20190730

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee