CN111248349A - Formula of nutritional supplement for improving tear stains of pet dogs and preparation method of nutritional supplement - Google Patents
Formula of nutritional supplement for improving tear stains of pet dogs and preparation method of nutritional supplement Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/111—Aromatic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/20—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by moulding, e.g. making cakes or briquettes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a nutritional supplement formula for improving tear stains of pet dogs, which is prepared from 20-50 parts by weight of purple sweet potatoes, 5-15 parts by weight of purple perilla, 5-15 parts by weight of inulin, 5-15 parts by weight of oregano phenol, 2-10 parts by weight of biond magnolia flower, 2-10 parts by weight of plantain seeds, 2-10 parts by weight of dodder, 2-10 parts by weight of isomaltooligosaccharide, 2-10 parts by weight of β -glucan and 2-10 parts by weight of mannan oligosaccharide.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pet foods, in particular to a nutritional supplement formula for improving tear stains of a pet dog and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The pet is also called as a companion animal, is domesticated by human beings, is suitable for family feeding, can carry out close communication and emotional communication with people, and brings pleasure to people. With the rapid development of the economy of China and the continuous improvement of the living standard of residents, the living style and the mental demand of people are also changed. Pets are increasing in number and occupy an increasingly important position in people's lives, who view them as family members and are concerned and valued about their clothes, activities and health.
Small and lively small dogs such as teddy and biddy bear gradually become one of the most popular companion dogs, and the high-incidence tear stains are more and more emphasized by feedowners and veterinarians. The normal discharge of the canine tears needs to depend on a tear drainage and discharge system with normal structure and function. When the drainage of tears is difficult or the production of tears is increased or both of them occur, the tears overflow excessively, and the overflowing tears react with microorganisms attached to hairs around the eyes of the dog to form brown, brown or pink tears, which may be seriously accompanied by bad smell, wet dermatitis, skin ulceration, etc.
Many factors, such as innate development and acquired nutrition management, can affect tear secretion. At present, the common treatment methods mainly comprise drug treatment and surgical treatment, and the recurrence rate is high no matter the drug treatment or the surgical treatment, so that the expected effect of the breeders cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a nutritional supplement formula for improving tear stains of pet dogs and a preparation method thereof, and solves the problems that the current common treatment method mainly comprises drug treatment and operative treatment, and the recurrence rate is high in both drug treatment and operative treatment.
(II) technical scheme
The nutritional supplement formula for improving the tear stains of the pet dogs is prepared from, by weight, 20-50 parts of purple sweet potatoes, 5-15 parts of purple perilla, 5-15 parts of inulin, 5-15 parts of oregano phenol, 2-10 parts of biond magnolia flower, 2-10 parts of plantain seeds, 2-10 parts of semen cuscutae, 2-10 parts of isomaltooligosaccharide, 2-10 parts of β -glucan and 2-10 parts of mannan oligosaccharide.
Preferably, the formula of the nutritional supplement for improving the tear stains of the pet dogs is prepared from 35 parts by weight of purple sweet potatoes, 10 parts by weight of purple perilla, 10 parts by weight of inulin, 10 parts by weight of oregano phenol, 6 parts by weight of biond magnolia flower, 6 parts by weight of plantain seed, 6 parts by weight of semen cuscutae, 6 parts by weight of isomaltooligosaccharide, 6 parts by weight of β -glucan and 6 parts by weight of mannan oligosaccharide.
Preferably, 3 parts of corn bran, 10 parts of flour and 90 parts of purified water are further added in the formula according to the weight percentage.
A method for preparing a nutritional supplement formula for improving tear stains in pet dogs comprises the following steps:
accurately weighing purple sweet potato, purple perilla, inulin, oregano phenol, biond magnolia flower, plantain seed, south dodder seed, isomaltooligosaccharide, β -glucan and mannan oligosaccharide, and then putting into a mixer to mix uniformly to prepare a semi-finished product;
and cooling the prepared semi-finished product to room temperature, detecting whether the sensory indexes and the moisture are qualified or not, and packaging the qualified product into a finished product.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps after the semi-finished product is manufactured:
preparing batter, namely weighing purified water, corn bran and flour according to the mass ratio, adding all the purified water into a boiling container, adding all the corn bran and the flour into the boiling container after the purified water is boiled, and stirring continuously while adding until the corn bran and the flour are pasty to prepare the batter;
mixing the above materials, adding all the semi-finished products into the paste, and stirring continuously to obtain Chinese medicinal paste;
forming and dehydrating, namely adding the traditional Chinese medicine paste into a forming die to obtain pills with uniform particle size, and naturally drying and dehydrating the pills under the sunlight;
grinding and screening, namely adding the formed pill particles into a grinder for grinding, screening and filtering the ground material to prepare medicinal powder, cooling the prepared semi-finished medicinal powder to room temperature, detecting whether sensory indexes and water are qualified or not, and packaging the qualified product into a finished product.
Preferably, the sensory index and the moisture detection index of the semi-finished product are qualified when the moisture is less than 7%.
Preferably, the heating of the boiling vessel is stopped after the purified water is boiled and before the rice bran and the flour are added.
Preferably, the accurate weighing adopts an electronic scale to weigh the materials, and the maximum error and the minimum error of the electronic scale are 0.5 g.
Preferably, in the step of forming and dehydrating, the pill is demolded after the heat of the traditional Chinese medicine paste is cooled to normal temperature in a die.
Preferably, the mesh number of the filtered medicinal powder in the grinding and screening step is 30 meshes, and the fineness is 0.595 mm.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a formula of a nutritional supplement for improving tear stains of pet dogs. The method has the following beneficial effects:
according to the formula of the nutritional supplement for improving the tear stains of the pet dog, purple sweet potatoes, purple perilla, inulin, oregano phenol, biond magnolia flower, plantain seeds, semen cuscutae, isomaltooligosaccharide, β -glucan and mannan oligosaccharide are mixed according to a specific proportion, and the mixture is fed to the pet dog once a day for 14 days, so that the excessive tearing phenomenon of the pet dog can be improved, the vacancy of improving the tear stains formula of the pet dog in the market is made up, and the purpose of providing an excellent medicament for the health of the pet dog is achieved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
The formula of the nutritional supplement for improving tear stains of pet dogs is prepared from 35 parts by weight of purple sweet potatoes, 10 parts by weight of purple perilla, 10 parts by weight of inulin, 10 parts by weight of oregano phenol, 6 parts by weight of biond magnolia flower, 6 parts by weight of plantain seeds, 6 parts by weight of semen cuscutae, 6 parts by weight of isomaltooligosaccharide, 6 parts by weight of β -glucan and 6 parts by weight of mannan oligosaccharide.
A method for preparing a nutritional supplement formula for improving tear stains in pet dogs comprises the following steps:
accurately weighing purple sweet potato, purple perilla, inulin, oregano phenol, biond magnolia flower, plantain seed, south dodder seed, isomaltooligosaccharide, β -glucan and mannan oligosaccharide by using an electronic scale with the error of +/-0.5 g, and then putting into a mixer for uniformly mixing to prepare a semi-finished product;
and cooling the prepared semi-finished product to room temperature, detecting whether the sensory indexes and the moisture are qualified or not, and packaging the qualified product into a finished product.
Example two
The formula of the nutritional supplement for improving tear stains of pet dogs is prepared from 20 parts by weight of purple sweet potatoes, 5 parts by weight of purple perilla, 5 parts by weight of inulin, 5 parts by weight of oregano phenol, 2 parts by weight of biond magnolia flower, 2 parts by weight of plantain seed, 2 parts by weight of semen cuscutae, 2 parts by weight of isomaltooligosaccharide, 2 parts by weight of β -glucan, 2 parts by weight of mannan oligosaccharide, 3 parts by weight of corn bran, 10 parts by weight of flour and 90 parts by weight of purified water.
A method for preparing a nutritional supplement formula for improving tear stains in pet dogs comprises the following steps:
preparing batter, namely weighing purified water, corn bran and flour by an electronic scale with the error of +/-0.5 g according to the mass ratio, adding all the purified water into a boiling container, adding all the corn bran and the flour into the boiling container after the purified water is boiled, and stirring continuously while adding until the corn bran and the flour are pasty to prepare the batter;
mixing the above materials, adding all the semi-finished products into the paste, and stirring continuously to obtain Chinese medicinal paste;
forming and dehydrating, namely adding the traditional Chinese medicine paste into a forming die to obtain pills with uniform particle size, and naturally drying and dehydrating the pills under the sunlight;
grinding and screening, namely adding the formed pill particles into a grinder for grinding, screening and filtering the ground material to prepare medicinal powder, wherein the mesh number of the screened and filtered medicinal powder is 30 meshes, and the fineness of the screened and filtered medicinal powder is 0.595mm, finally, cooling the prepared semi-finished medicinal powder to room temperature, detecting whether sensory indexes and water are qualified, and packaging the qualified product into a finished product.
EXAMPLE III
The formula of the nutritional supplement for improving tear stains of pet dogs is prepared from 35 parts by weight of purple sweet potatoes, 10 parts by weight of purple perilla, 10 parts by weight of inulin, 10 parts by weight of oregano phenol, 6 parts by weight of biond magnolia flower, 6 parts by weight of plantain seed, 6 parts by weight of semen cuscutae, 6 parts by weight of isomaltooligosaccharide, 6 parts by weight of β -glucan, 6 parts by weight of mannan oligosaccharide, 3 parts by weight of corn bran, 10 parts by weight of flour and 90 parts by weight of purified water.
A method for preparing a nutritional supplement formula for improving tear stains in pet dogs comprises the following steps:
preparing batter, namely weighing purified water, corn bran and flour by an electronic scale with the error of +/-0.5 g according to the mass ratio, adding all the purified water into a boiling container, adding all the corn bran and the flour into the boiling container after the purified water is boiled, and stirring continuously while adding until the corn bran and the flour are pasty to prepare the batter;
mixing the above materials, adding all the semi-finished products into the paste, and stirring continuously to obtain Chinese medicinal paste;
forming and dehydrating, namely adding the traditional Chinese medicine paste into a forming die to obtain pills with uniform particle size, and naturally drying and dehydrating the pills under the sunlight;
grinding and screening, namely adding the formed pill particles into a grinder for grinding, screening and filtering the ground materials, wherein the mesh number of the screened and filtered medicinal powder is 30 meshes, the fineness is 0.595mm, preparing the medicinal powder, cooling the prepared semi-finished medicinal powder to room temperature, detecting whether sensory indexes and water are qualified, and packaging the qualified product into a finished product.
Example four
The formula of the nutritional supplement for improving tear stains of pet dogs is prepared from 50 parts by weight of purple sweet potatoes, 15 parts by weight of purple perilla, 15 parts by weight of inulin, 15 parts by weight of oregano phenol, 10 parts by weight of biond magnolia flower, 10 parts by weight of plantain seed, 10 parts by weight of semen cuscutae, 10 parts by weight of isomaltooligosaccharide, 10 parts by weight of β -glucan, 10 parts by weight of mannan oligosaccharide, 3 parts by weight of corn bran, 10 parts by weight of flour and 90 parts by weight of purified water.
A method for preparing a nutritional supplement formula for improving tear stains in pet dogs comprises the following steps:
preparing batter, namely weighing purified water, corn bran and flour by an electronic scale with the error of +/-0.5 g according to the mass ratio, adding all the purified water into a boiling container, adding all the corn bran and the flour into the boiling container after the purified water is boiled, and stirring continuously while adding until the corn bran and the flour are pasty to prepare the batter;
mixing the above materials, adding all the semi-finished products into the paste, and stirring continuously to obtain Chinese medicinal paste;
forming and dehydrating, namely adding the traditional Chinese medicine paste into a forming die to obtain pills with uniform particle size, and naturally drying and dehydrating the pills under the sunlight;
grinding and screening, namely adding the formed pill particles into a grinder for grinding, screening and filtering the ground material to prepare medicinal powder, wherein the mesh number of the screened and filtered medicinal powder is 30 meshes, and the fineness of the screened and filtered medicinal powder is 0.595mm, finally, cooling the prepared semi-finished medicinal powder to room temperature, detecting whether sensory indexes and water are qualified, and packaging the qualified product into a finished product.
Performance detection and Effect evaluation
In the test, 50 male white-color-ratio pandas with age of 1 year, weight of about 4kg and similar tear stain condition are selected and randomly divided into 5 groups of 10 dogs. The test diets were fed to the test animals in amounts of 0g (control), 1g (example one), 1g (example two), 1g (example three) and 1g (example four), respectively.
The basic daily ration is complete adult Jiss-resistant low-sensitivity dog diet, the test dogs are subjected to conventional vaccination and parasite expelling, the test dogs drink water freely and are fed for 1 time respectively at 8:00 am and 4:00 pm every day, the feeding amount of each time is 51g, and the feeding amount of each time is 5 pm every day: 30, the amount of tear fluid is detected and recorded, the colorimetric value of the tear mark of the left eye is detected and recorded after uniform bathing every week, and the test period is 4 weeks (28 days). After the test period is finished, the feeding of the nutritional supplement is stopped, and whether the tear stains recur within 15 days is continuously observed.
TABLE 1 Change in tear sensory, tear volume and color values of test dogs after 2 weeks of feeding
| Item | Control group | Example one | Example two | EXAMPLE III | Example four |
| Sense organ | The color of the tear is relatively good Deep, substantially unchanged Transforming | The color of the tear is relatively good Shallow, range is changed Small | The color of the tear is relatively good Shallow, range is changed Small | The color of the tear is relatively good Shallow, range is changed Small | The color of the tear is relatively good Shallow, range is changed Small |
| Tear fluid Measurement of | 0.52±0.02a | 0.35±0.01b | 0.36±0.05b | 0.35±0.07b | 0.34±0.02b |
| Brightness of light Value L | 54.03±3.96a | 67.54±3.08b | 66.95±2.67b | 66.87±1.89b | 67.70±3.02b |
| Red colour Degree A | 9.14±0.42ab | 8.37±0.39ab | 7.38±0.54b | 8.16±0.33ab | 7.56±0.34b |
| Yellow colour Degree B | 13.02±0.27 | 11.52±0.76 | 11.12±0.61 | 11.74±0.70 | 11.52±0.76 |
TABLE 2 Change in tear sensory, tear volume and color values of test dogs after 4 weeks of feeding
| Item | Control group | Example one | Example two | EXAMPLE III | Example four |
| Sense organ | The color of the tear is darker and has no obvious change | Basically fades away tear stains | Basically fades away tear stains | Basically fades away tear stains | Basically fades away tear stains |
| Tear fluid volume | 0.45±0.01a | 0.11±0.01b | 0.09±0.01b | 0.06±0.01b | 0.10±0.01b |
| Luminance value L | 64.83±3.23a | 89.23±2.22 b | 92.86±1.81 b | 91.43±3.01 b | 89.34±2.66 b |
| Degree of redness A | 8.84±0.32a | 3.67±0.19b | 4.38±0.24b | 4.16±0.13b | 3.56±0.14b |
| Degree of yellowness B | 11.03±0.21 a | 5.77±0.18 b | 5.80±0.13 b | 5.71±0.13 b | 5.37±0.17 b |
As can be seen from the above table, the tear pattern profile of the pet dogs was significantly improved using the nutritional supplements provided herein. Also, no recurrence was observed within 15 days of discontinuation. The functional components in the product are mainly medicinal and edible Chinese herbal medicine components, the safety is high, the functional components can be added into staple food in daily life, and the use is convenient.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The nutritional supplement formula for improving tear stains of pet dogs is characterized by being prepared from, by weight, 20-50 parts of purple sweet potatoes, 5-15 parts of purple perilla, 5-15 parts of inulin, 5-15 parts of oregano phenol, 2-10 parts of biond magnolia flower, 2-10 parts of plantain seeds, 2-10 parts of semen cuscutae, 2-10 parts of isomaltooligosaccharide, 2-10 parts of β -glucan and 2-10 parts of mannan oligosaccharide.
2. The nutritional supplement formula for improving tear stains of pet dogs as claimed in claim 1, is characterized by being prepared from 35 parts by weight of purple sweet potatoes, 10 parts by weight of purple perilla, 10 parts by weight of inulin, 10 parts by weight of oregano phenol, 6 parts by weight of biond magnolia flower, 6 parts by weight of plantain seeds, 6 parts by weight of semen cuscutae, 6 parts by weight of isomaltooligosaccharide, 6 parts by weight of β -glucan and 6 parts by weight of mannan oligosaccharide.
3. The nutritional supplement formula for improving tear stains of pet dogs as claimed in claim 1, wherein 3 parts of corn bran, 10 parts of flour and 90 parts of purified water are further added to the formula in percentage by weight.
4. A preparation method of a nutritional supplement formula for improving tear stains of pet dogs is characterized by comprising the following steps:
accurately weighing purple sweet potato, purple perilla, inulin, oregano phenol, biond magnolia flower, plantain seed, south dodder seed, isomaltooligosaccharide, β -glucan and mannan oligosaccharide, and then putting into a mixer to mix uniformly to prepare a semi-finished product;
and cooling the prepared semi-finished product to room temperature, detecting whether the sensory indexes and the moisture are qualified or not, and packaging the qualified product into a finished product.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the method further comprises the steps of, after forming the intermediate product:
preparing batter, namely weighing purified water, corn bran and flour according to the mass ratio, adding all the purified water into a boiling container, adding all the corn bran and the flour into the boiling container after the purified water is boiled, and stirring continuously while adding until the corn bran and the flour are pasty to prepare the batter;
mixing the above materials, adding all the semi-finished products into the paste, and stirring continuously to obtain Chinese medicinal paste;
forming and dehydrating, namely adding the traditional Chinese medicine paste into a forming die to obtain pills with uniform particle size, and naturally drying and dehydrating the pills under the sunlight;
grinding and screening, namely adding the formed pill particles into a grinder for grinding, screening and filtering the ground material to prepare medicinal powder, cooling the prepared semi-finished medicinal powder to room temperature, detecting whether sensory indexes and water are qualified or not, and packaging the qualified product into a finished product.
6. The method of claim 4 or 5 wherein the sensory and moisture indicators of the intermediate product are acceptable when less than 7% moisture is detected.
7. The method of claim 5 wherein heating of the boiling vessel is stopped after the purified water is boiled and before the addition of the rice bran and flour.
8. The method of claim 4 or 5, wherein the accurate weighing uses an electronic scale to weigh the materials, the maximum and minimum error of the electronic scale being 0.5 g.
9. The method for preparing a nutritional supplement formulation for improving tear stains in pet dogs as claimed in claim 5, wherein the step of forming dehydration comprises cooling the heat of the traditional Chinese medicine batter to normal temperature in a mold, and demolding the pill.
10. The method for preparing a nutritional supplement formula for improving tear stains of pet dogs as claimed in claim 5, wherein the screened powder in the grinding and screening step has a mesh size of 30 meshes and a fineness of 0.595 mm.
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