CN111248233A - Environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111248233A
CN111248233A CN201911142572.2A CN201911142572A CN111248233A CN 111248233 A CN111248233 A CN 111248233A CN 201911142572 A CN201911142572 A CN 201911142572A CN 111248233 A CN111248233 A CN 111248233A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
environment
chinese herbal
herbal medicine
taking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911142572.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王硕
王太忠
关瑞峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Changwei Biotechnology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Changwei Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Changwei Biotechnology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Changwei Biotechnology Co Ltd
Publication of CN111248233A publication Critical patent/CN111248233A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/02Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/42Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine pesticide which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2-10 parts of artemisia capillaris, 2-10 parts of cayratia japonica, 2-10 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 3-30 parts of fructus forsythiae, 2-20 parts of honeysuckle, 2-20 parts of dandelion, 2-10 parts of plantain herb, 3-30 parts of garlic juice, 2-20 parts of clove oil and 80-100 parts of vinegar. The environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine biological pesticide has the advantages of broad insecticidal spectrum, strong contact killing property, no harm to human and livestock, no residue, no environmental pollution, reliable curative effect, no generation of antibodies to pests and continuous use.

Description

Environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biological pesticides, in particular to an environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Because the soil of China uses a large amount of chemical pesticides, environmental pollution is inevitably caused, meanwhile, the stress resistance of plants is weakened, diseases and insect pests are increased rapidly, and farmers continue to increase the pesticide use amount, so that the pests have drug resistance and vicious circle, and simultaneously, a large amount of pesticide residues are generated, thereby seriously harming the health of people, animals and plants.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem of environmental pollution caused by chemical pesticides at present, the invention aims to provide an environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine pesticide; in addition, the invention also provides a preparation method of the pesticide.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides an environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine pesticide, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2-10 parts of artemisia capillaris, 2-10 parts of cayratia japonica, 2-10 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 3-30 parts of fructus forsythiae, 2-20 parts of honeysuckle, 2-20 parts of dandelion, 2-10 parts of plantain herb, 3-30 parts of garlic juice, 2-20 parts of clove oil and 80-100 parts of vinegar.
The garlic juice is obtained by squeezing garlic bulbs.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the artemisia capillaris thumb to the cayratia japonica is 1:1: 1.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the forsythia, the honeysuckle, the dandelion and the plantain herb is 3: 2: 2: 1.
preferably, the weight ratio of the garlic juice to the clove oil is 2: 1.
In a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for preparing the above-mentioned environment-friendly herbal pesticide, comprising the steps of:
s1, taking the following components in parts by weight: 2-10 parts of artemisia capillaris, 2-10 parts of cayratia japonica and 2-10 parts of sophora flavescens for later use by crushing;
s2, mixing the crushed components S1 with water, heating to 90-100 ℃, keeping for 2-3 hours, cooling, filtering, and taking the filtrate as a first reaction solution for later use;
s3, taking the following components in parts by weight: 3-30 parts of fructus forsythiae, 2-20 parts of honeysuckle, 2-20 parts of dandelion and 2-10 parts of plantain, mixing with water, heating to 110 ℃ at 100 ℃, keeping for 2-3 hours, cooling, filtering, and taking the filtrate as a second reaction solution for later use;
s4, taking the following components in parts by weight: 3-30 parts of garlic juice and 2-20 parts of clove oil, and taking the garlic juice and the clove oil as a third reaction liquid for later use;
s5, taking the following components in parts by weight: 80-100 parts of vinegar liquid serving as fourth reaction liquid for later use;
and S6, adding the first reaction solution, the second reaction solution, the third reaction solution and the fourth reaction solution into a reaction kettle respectively, and dispersing uniformly to obtain the environment-friendly botanical fungicide.
The tarragon, the Japanese cayratia herb, the radix sophorae flavescentis, the fructus forsythiae, the honeysuckle, the dandelion and the plantain herb are Chinese herbal medicines with sterilization and bacteriostasis effects, the garlic juice is plant garlic, juice is obtained by squeezing, the tarragon, the cayratia japonica, the radix sophorae flavescentis, the fructus forsythiae, the honeysuckle, the dandelion and the plantain herb have sterilization effects, the vinegar liquid is a carrier, the vinegar liquid has a certain sterilization effect, and also contains amino acid, vitamin and a small amount of trace elements, so that the effects of supplementing nutrition and resisting diseases to crops are achieved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine biological pesticide has the advantages of broad insecticidal spectrum, strong contact killing property, no harm to human and livestock, no residue, no environmental pollution, reliable curative effect, no generation of antibodies to pests and continuous use.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure.
A first group of components: 2-10 parts of artemisia capillaris, 2-10 parts of cayratia japonica and 2-10 parts of sophora flavescens
A second group of components: 3-30 parts of fructus forsythiae, 2-20 parts of honeysuckle, 2-20 parts of dandelion and 2-10 parts of plantain herb
A third group of components: 3-30 parts of garlic juice and 2-20 parts of clove oil
The pesticide is obtained after repeated screening, and all components are compatible according to monarch, minister, assistant and guide, so that the pesticide has a synergistic effect.
After the first group of components and the third group of components are mixed, experiments are carried out on four crops, namely cucumbers, tomatoes, hot peppers and cabbages, and the effect is not ideal; after the second group of components and the third group of components are mixed, experiments are carried out on four crops, namely cucumbers, tomatoes, hot peppers and cabbages, and the effect is still not ideal; the first group of components, the second group of components and the third group of components are mixed, and after mature vinegar is added, experiments are carried out on four crops including cucumbers, tomatoes, hot peppers and cabbages, the effects are obvious, the four crops not only have obvious sterilization effects, but also are healthy in growth.
The vinegar liquid of the present invention can be obtained from mature vinegar and purchased from the market.
Example 1
The preparation method of the environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine pesticide comprises the following steps:
s1, taking the following components: 100g of artemisia capillaris, 100g of cayratia japonica and 100g of sophora flavescens are crushed for standby;
s2, mixing the crushed components S1 with water, heating to 90-100 ℃, keeping for 2-3 hours, cooling, filtering, and taking the filtrate as a first reaction solution for later use;
s3, taking the following components: 300g of fructus forsythiae, 200g of honeysuckle, 200g of dandelion and 100g of plantain are mixed with water, heated to 110 ℃ for 2 to 3 hours, cooled and filtered, and the filtrate is used as a second reaction solution for standby;
s4, taking the following components: 250g of garlic juice and 150g of clove oil as a third reaction liquid for later use;
s5, taking the following components: mature vinegar 800g as the fourth reaction liquid for standby;
and S6, adding the first reaction solution, the second reaction solution, the third reaction solution and the fourth reaction solution into a reaction kettle respectively, and dispersing uniformly to obtain the botanical fungicide.
Example 2
The preparation method of the environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine pesticide comprises the following steps:
s1, taking the following components: 20g of artemisia capillaris, 50g of cayratia japonica and 80g of sophora flavescens for later use by crushing;
s2, mixing the crushed components S1 with water, heating to 90-100 ℃, keeping for 2-3 hours, cooling, filtering, and taking the filtrate as a first reaction solution for later use;
s3, taking the following components: 30g of fructus forsythiae, 50g of honeysuckle, 100g of dandelion and 50g of plantain herb are mixed with water, heated to 110 ℃ at 100 ℃, kept for 2-3 hours, cooled and filtered, and the filtrate is used as a second reaction solution for standby;
s4, taking the following components: 300g of garlic juice and 200g of clove oil are used as a third reaction liquid for later use;
s5, taking the following components: 1000g of mature vinegar is used as a fourth reaction liquid for standby;
and S6, adding the first reaction solution, the second reaction solution, the third reaction solution and the fourth reaction solution into a reaction kettle respectively, and dispersing uniformly to obtain the botanical fungicide.
Example 3
The preparation method of the environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine pesticide comprises the following steps:
s1, taking the following components: 80g of artemisia capillaris, 20g of cayratia japonica and 20g of sophora flavescens for later use by crushing;
s2, mixing the crushed components S1 with water, heating to 90-100 ℃, keeping for 2-3 hours, cooling, filtering, and taking the filtrate as a first reaction solution for later use;
s3, taking the following components: 100g of fructus forsythiae, 20g of honeysuckle, 20g of dandelion and 20g of plantain herb are mixed with water, heated to 110 ℃ at 100 ℃ and kept for 2-3 hours, cooled and filtered, and the filtrate is used as a second reaction solution for standby;
s4, taking the following components: 30g of garlic juice and 20g of clove oil are used as a third reaction liquid for later use;
s5, taking the following components: mature vinegar 900g as the fourth reaction solution for standby;
and S6, adding the first reaction solution, the second reaction solution, the third reaction solution and the fourth reaction solution into a reaction kettle respectively, and dispersing uniformly to obtain the botanical fungicide.
Test examples
Use effect of tomatoes planted in 5 mu greenhouse in Shanghai Wensheng district of Shandong province
1. When the tomato in the greenhouse discovers leaf curl virus and fern leaf virus in the flowering period, 200 ml of the insecticide prepared in the embodiment 1 is mixed with 500 times of water and sprayed to the leaf surface, and more than 98% of the insecticide returns to normal after one week;
2. when the gray mold and anthracnose appear after the tomatoes set fruit, 100 ml of the insecticide prepared in the example 1 is mixed with 15 kg of water to be sprayed on the leaf surfaces, the disease condition can be controlled within 7-10 days, and no diseases occur again.
The bactericide disclosed by the invention fully considers the principle of natural phase growth and restriction, and organically combines 9 components, so that the bactericide is safer without chemical residues, thereby not only protecting the natural environment, but also ensuring the healthy growth of crops and the food safety of people.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. An environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine pesticide is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 2-10 parts of artemisia capillaris, 2-10 parts of cayratia japonica, 2-10 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 3-30 parts of fructus forsythiae, 2-20 parts of honeysuckle, 2-20 parts of dandelion, 2-10 parts of plantain herb, 3-30 parts of garlic juice, 2-20 parts of clove oil and 80-100 parts of vinegar.
2. The environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine pesticide as claimed in claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the artemisia capillaris, the cayratia japonica and the sophora flavescens is 1:1: 1.
3. The environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine pesticide as claimed in claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the forsythia, the honeysuckle, the dandelion and the plantain herb is 3: 2: 2: 1.
4. the environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine pesticide as claimed in claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the garlic juice to the clove oil is 2: 1.
5. A method for preparing the environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine pesticide as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, taking the following components in parts by weight: 2-10 parts of artemisia capillaris, 2-10 parts of cayratia japonica and 2-10 parts of sophora flavescens for later use by crushing;
s2, mixing the crushed components S1 with water, heating to 90-100 ℃, keeping for 2-3 hours, cooling, filtering, and taking the filtrate as a first reaction solution for later use;
s3, taking the following components in parts by weight: 3-30 parts of fructus forsythiae, 2-20 parts of honeysuckle, 2-20 parts of dandelion and 2-10 parts of plantain, mixing with water, heating to 110 ℃ at 100 ℃, keeping for 2-3 hours, cooling, filtering, and taking the filtrate as a second reaction solution for later use;
s4, taking the following components in parts by weight: 3-30 parts of garlic juice and 2-20 parts of clove oil, and taking the garlic juice and the clove oil as a third reaction liquid for later use;
s5, taking the following components in parts by weight: 80-100 parts of vinegar liquid serving as fourth reaction liquid for later use;
and S6, adding the first reaction solution, the second reaction solution, the third reaction solution and the fourth reaction solution into a reaction kettle respectively, and dispersing uniformly to obtain the environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine pesticide.
CN201911142572.2A 2018-12-03 2019-11-20 Environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and preparation method thereof Pending CN111248233A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811469903 2018-12-03
CN2018114699039 2018-12-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111248233A true CN111248233A (en) 2020-06-09

Family

ID=70943851

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911142572.2A Pending CN111248233A (en) 2018-12-03 2019-11-20 Environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111248233A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115812733A (en) * 2022-12-23 2023-03-21 北京仁博堂中医研究院 Composition for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014126411A1 (en) * 2013-02-15 2014-08-21 Kim Gun Hee Natural pesticide composition
CN106070375A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-09 句容市方山茶场 A kind of insecticide for tea trees and preparation method thereof
CN107568274A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-12 桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场 It is a kind of to be used to prevent and treat botanical fungicide of grey mould fruit rot of strawberry and preparation method thereof
CN108850015A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-11-23 山东泰诺药业有限公司 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine insecticidal bactericide and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014126411A1 (en) * 2013-02-15 2014-08-21 Kim Gun Hee Natural pesticide composition
CN106070375A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-09 句容市方山茶场 A kind of insecticide for tea trees and preparation method thereof
CN107568274A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-12 桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场 It is a kind of to be used to prevent and treat botanical fungicide of grey mould fruit rot of strawberry and preparation method thereof
CN108850015A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-11-23 山东泰诺药业有限公司 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine insecticidal bactericide and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
中国土农药志编辑委员会: "《中国土农药志》", 31 May 1959, 科学出版社 *
安徽省商业厅生产资料处编: "《土农药七十种》", 31 January 1959, 安徽人民出版社出版 *
杨叶等: "《生物农药研究及品种介绍》", 31 March 2009, 黑龙江科学技术出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115812733A (en) * 2022-12-23 2023-03-21 北京仁博堂中医研究院 Composition for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests and preparation method and application thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102775238B (en) Organic plant pesticide fertilizer with pesticidal and bactericidal effects and production technique thereof
CN101161077B (en) Four-effectiveness nuisance free agriculture chemicals and method of manufacturing the same
CN103931686B (en) A kind of botanical pesticide and its preparation method and application
CN105123201A (en) Method for planting medicago sativa rich in selenium
CN104529624A (en) Plant-source traditional Chinese medicinal herbal biological leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104365703A (en) Traditional chinese medicine herbicide
CN102754667B (en) High-efficiency composite botanical pesticide
CN104222178A (en) Plant protecting nutritional agent, preparation method thereof and amino acid water-miscible fertilizer containing plant protecting nutritional agent
CN102742611A (en) Chinese herbal medicine prescription for preventing and curing Chinese chive maggot
CN101698628B (en) Multifunctional organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104430611A (en) Insecticide special for vegetables and preparation method of insecticide
CN101258861A (en) Use of southernwood extract as plant growth regulator and adverse-resistant agent
CN106490026A (en) A kind of storage pest insecticide and preparation method thereof
CN103125534A (en) Preparation method of prevention and cure of vegetable aphids
CN106035420A (en) Chinese herbal medicine formula for sterilizing indoor environment of farm
CN101550038B (en) Foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105075616A (en) Planting method for selenium-enriched sorghum hybrid sudangrass
CN102640764B (en) Botanical insecticide
CN101843267A (en) High-efficiency nontoxic insecticide and preparation method thereof
CN111248233A (en) Environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and preparation method thereof
CN105961461A (en) Special orchard herbicide containing glyphosate
CN102626114A (en) Disease-curing insecticidal plant nutrient solution with pure traditional Chinese medicinal formula, and making method thereof
CN106699406A (en) Multifunctional liquid fertilizer containing nano silver, and production method thereof
CN1211017C (en) Insecticide for preventing and controlling scale insect and its making process
CN105941512A (en) Formula of herbicide with fungicidal function and preparation method of herbicide

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20200609

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication