CN111229776A - Community integral kitchen waste recycling and treatment integrated system and method - Google Patents

Community integral kitchen waste recycling and treatment integrated system and method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111229776A
CN111229776A CN202010044093.3A CN202010044093A CN111229776A CN 111229776 A CN111229776 A CN 111229776A CN 202010044093 A CN202010044093 A CN 202010044093A CN 111229776 A CN111229776 A CN 111229776A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
user
garbage
box body
point
information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202010044093.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN111229776B (en
Inventor
秦倡动
王建刚
郑立荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Guocan Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Guocan Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Guocan Environmental Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Guocan Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010044093.3A priority Critical patent/CN111229776B/en
Publication of CN111229776A publication Critical patent/CN111229776A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111229776B publication Critical patent/CN111229776B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/955Retrieval from the web using information identifiers, e.g. uniform resource locators [URL]
    • G06F16/9554Retrieval from the web using information identifiers, e.g. uniform resource locators [URL] by using bar codes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G06Q30/0207Discounts or incentives, e.g. coupons or rebates
    • G06Q30/0208Trade or exchange of goods or services in exchange for incentives or rewards
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a system and a method for integrating recycling and treatment of kitchen waste by community point system, belonging to the technical field of waste treatment, and the system and the method for integrating recycling and treatment of kitchen waste by community point system comprise a kitchen waste recycling and treatment module, a user terminal, a user management module, a user information identification module, a point management module, an information processing module and an Internet of things platform, and can reasonably connect independent equipment required by treatment into integrated complete equipment so that all treatment processes can be continuously and hermetically carried out, thereby not only reducing the occupied area, but also reducing the construction investment, facilitating the operation, eliminating peculiar smell and environmental pollution possibly generated in the production process, reducing the waste of materials and energy, simultaneously providing a point reward system, improving the use enthusiasm of users, and effectively guiding the users to distinguish the kitchen waste from other household waste, can effectively improve the classification efficiency and improve the surrounding environment.

Description

Community integral kitchen waste recycling and treatment integrated system and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a system and a method for integrating community point system kitchen garbage recovery and treatment.
Background
The kitchen waste is a general term of food waste and kitchen waste, and the food waste refers to food residues of restaurants, unit canteens and the like and wastes of post-kitchen processing processes of fruits, vegetables, meat, grease, pastries and the like; the kitchen waste refers to perishable organic waste such as discarded fruit and vegetable and food leftovers, melon and fruit peels in daily life of a family.
The water content of the kitchen waste is high, generally 80% -90%, and the kitchen waste is easy to decay and has odor. Improper disposal (landfill or incineration) causes serious environmental pollution. The source is complex, viruses, pathogenic bacteria and pathogenic microorganisms exist, the transmission, infection and the like of the pathogenic bacteria can be caused, and the harmfulness is realized. The kitchen waste on the other side mainly comprises leftover food, leftover bits and pieces and the like, takes organic substances such as starch, dietary fiber, animal and vegetable fat and the like as main components, such as meat, fish, fruits, vegetables, cereals, bones, processed foods and the like, and is characterized by high organic matter content, rich in various trace elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and the like and animal and vegetable oil and fat, and very high resource utilization value.
The conventional community-type kitchen waste treatment process has the defects that the kitchen waste has huge impurity content and complex components, and the impurities are difficult to be thoroughly sorted under the high-humidity material state, so that the treatment efficiency of the kitchen waste is influenced. Secondly, as sundries contained in the kitchen waste are not thoroughly sorted, the working efficiency and the service life of treatment equipment are affected, and grease in the kitchen waste cannot be thoroughly separated. In addition, kitchen waste treatment equipment leads to area great because of the flow is multiple that multiple treatment equipment is corresponding, and the user of community is still kitchen waste's in-process most circumstances not categorised rubbish, leads equipment treatment waste in-process, need carry out the sorting of rubbish, and then makes the refuse treatment cycle longer, the corresponding increase of equipment energy consumption.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a system and a method for integrating community point system kitchen waste recycling and treatment, which can reasonably connect independent devices required by treatment into integrated complete equipment, so that the whole treatment process can be continuously and hermetically carried out, thereby not only reducing the occupied area, but also reducing the construction investment, facilitating the operation, eliminating peculiar smell and environmental pollution possibly generated in the production process, reducing the waste of materials and energy, simultaneously providing a point reward system, improving the use enthusiasm of users, effectively guiding the users to distinguish the kitchen waste from other household waste, effectively improving the classification efficiency and improving the surrounding environment.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A community point system kitchen waste recycling and processing integrated system comprises a kitchen waste recycling and processing module, a user terminal, a user management module, a user information identification module, a point management module, an information processing module and an Internet of things platform, wherein the kitchen waste recycling and processing module, the user terminal, the user management module, the user information identification module, the point management module and the information processing module are all in signal connection with the Internet of things platform, the kitchen waste recycling and processing module is used for weighing, stirring and fermenting and decomposing garbage thrown in by a user, the information processing module converts net weighing obtained after each garbage throwing into points and sends the points to the point management module through the Internet of things, the user terminal enters the user management module and the point processing module through the user information identification module and can reasonably connect all independent devices required for processing into an integrated complete set of equipment, make whole processing procedure go on in succession sealedly, not only reduced area, more can reduce the construction investment, convenient operation eliminates peculiar smell and environmental pollution that the production process probably produced, reduces material and energy waste, provides the total mark reward system simultaneously, improves user's use enthusiasm, can effectual guide user distinguish kitchen garbage and all the other domestic waste, can effectively promote classification efficiency, improves all ring edge borders.
Further, the kitchen waste recycling module comprises a recycling treatment box body, an electric cabinet arranged in the recycling treatment box body and a touch screen arranged outside the recycling treatment box body, wherein the electric cabinet, the touch screen and the internet of things platform are in signal connection, a weighing device, a stirring device with a stirring motor (the stirring motor is used for stirring at a low speed, mixing and stirring at positive and negative rotation, and has low noise and low dust, the driving force is the combination of a motor, a speed reducer and a chain wheel, wherein the stirring motor is stopped for 30min every 10min of stirring), a heating device (mainly heated by a heat-conducting oil heating medium, heat preservation is carried out by adopting a sodium silicate refractory ceramic fiber material, the heating device is provided with two devices), a waste gas treatment device (the main structure is a waste gas treatment box body, a high-temperature-resistant fan, water, two UV (ultraviolet) lamp, wherein the fan stops for 10min every 30min when being started) and a fermentation device, the fermentation device is biological microbial inoculum (microbial inoculum is not required to be added after the continuous operation after the microbial inoculum is added, the residual material after the primary discharge can be used for secondary fermentation, the waste gas treatment device can supply oxygen for the microbial inoculum), the stirring device, the heating device and the waste gas treatment device are all electrically connected with an electric cabinet, a feeding door, a discharging door and an emergency stop button are arranged outside the recovery treatment box body, the manual automatic selection switch is arranged on a touch screen, when the garbage is put into the recovery treatment box body, the weighing operation is firstly carried out by the weighing device, the weight is converted into corresponding integral and is sent to a user integral account, after the garbage falls into the recovery treatment box body for a certain time, the heating device is started (when the temperature in the recovery treatment box body is heated to 80 ℃, the heating device is stopped to be heated, when the temperature in the box, so circulate), after heating device starts the certain time, agitating unit and exhaust treatment device start in proper order, agitating unit makes biological agent and kitchen garbage mix more evenly, exhaust treatment device carries out multiple purification treatment to the produced waste gas of kitchen garbage decomposition in-process, make the gas that discharges to in the outside air accord with national emission standard, among the refuse treatment process, when taking place the accident, can press emergency stop button and make the machine stall, operator or staff can switch automatic manual selector switch to manual side, look over touch-sensitive screen top display content alarm content, make response according to the content and handle, eliminate unusual back, the equipment side can continue work.
Further, after the touch screen displays user information and operation prompts and users throw garbage, the touch screen displays operation information of the recycling treatment box body, the operation information comprises temperature information, garbage weighing information, main page control information and abnormal alarm information in the box body, the discharging button and the discharging completion button are arranged on the touch screen respectively, operators or working personnel can know the running state of equipment in the recycling box body conveniently, and parameters, running states and the like of the equipment can be changed according to actual conditions.
Further, the recovery processing box) can not handle metal product, glassware, chemicals, bold woodwork and clothing, and the recovery processing box can handle meal, fish, meat, shrimp, vegetable leaf, vegetable stalk, crab, shell, fritter bone, fruit, peel, paper cup, paper handkerchief, noodless and cake etc. and the user need distinguish kitchen garbage that the recovery processing box can not handle and the kitchen garbage that can handle in daily life, makes things convenient for the recovery processing box to carry out the effective processing of rubbish.
Further, the user management module comprises registration, login and modification of user credit account information, a registered identification code is generated when a non-registered user which is not recorded in the user management module scans the two-dimensional code, and the non-registered user can be registered as a new user after scanning the registered identification code.
Furthermore, the point management module comprises a user point account and a point exchange store, the user point account is an account for storing, inquiring and consuming points for a user, the user account points comprise user total point information, user residual point information and user garbage throwing frequency information, after the user throws garbage in the recycling treatment box, the total points are obtained by weighing the thrown garbage, the point exchange store is a store for exchanging daily supplies for the user through the points, the arrangement that local store sales places and operates is combined is adopted, the exchange store can also distribute some foods to be overdue in advance, the discounted prices are used for point exchange, and resources are saved more effectively.
Furthermore, the effective exchange time of the points is two to three months, the points are reset and recalculated when the preset time is reached, so that the situation that the points are collected and exchanged for large commodities with high value is not easy to exist among users, small commodities are accumulated or no person is exchanged when the foods are overdue, the reasonable time setting enables the users to use the points to exchange for proper commodities, the effective period is not too short, a plurality of users throw garbage on the same day to obtain the points for exchange, and further the overload of equipment is not easy to cause.
Furthermore, the user information identification module comprises at least one two-dimensional code which is pasted outside the recycling box body and is provided with a transparent protection shell, and a user can scan the two-dimensional code through WeChat to log in the system and inquire user information such as the current garbage recycling points of the user after logging in.
Further, net weighing subtracts the rubbish total weight in the recovery processing box of previous time for the rubbish total weight in the recovery processing box after putting rubbish next time, and when the user put in rubbish, there was the condition that the rubbish of last user was soon put in, and the rubbish in the recovery processing box was not handled and is accomplished, and what the rubbish that drops into was weighed and need to subtract the aforesaid income of putting in rubbish under this state just comparatively accurate, and then the integral of conversion is reasonable.
A system for integrating community point system kitchen waste recycling and treatment, the method is as follows:
firstly, draining water in kitchen waste by a user before throwing, scanning a two-dimensional code on a recovery processing box body through a user terminal to enter a user point account during throwing, controlling a throwing door to be opened after an Internet of things platform confirms user information, and automatically closing the throwing door after a user leaves;
putting the garbage into a recovery processing box, enabling the garbage to fall onto a weighing device at the bottom of the box, displaying weighing information on a touch screen after the garbage is weighed, and counting corresponding points into a user point account, wherein commodities can be exchanged through the corresponding points;
step three, after the garbage falls into the recovery processing box for 1min, starting a heating device, starting a stirring device and a waste gas processing device in sequence after the heating device is started for 20min, and simultaneously adding biological bacteria into the recovery box while the stirring device is started;
step four, after the waste gas treatment device is started for 8-10 hours, preparing for discharging operation, and after the stirring motor rotates forwards and stops pressing a discharging button, the stirring motor rotates backwards to discharge;
and step five, pressing a discharging completion button after discharging is completed, stopping the reverse rotation of the stirring motor, and closing the discharging door. 3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme can rationally connect into the complete sets of integration with each independent equipment that the processing is required, make whole processing procedure go on in succession sealedly, not only reduced area, more can reduce the construction investment, convenient operation, eliminate peculiar smell and environmental pollution that the production process probably produced, it is extravagant to reduce material and energy, provide the bonus system of integral simultaneously, improve user's use enthusiasm, can effectually guide the user to distinguish kitchen garbage and all the other domestic waste, can effectively promote classification efficiency, improve all ring edge borders.
(2) The kitchen waste recycling module comprises a recycling treatment box body, an electric cabinet arranged in the recycling treatment box body, a touch screen arranged outside the recycling treatment box body, the electric cabinet and the touch screen are in signal connection with an Internet of things platform, a weighing device is arranged in the recycling treatment box body, a stirring device with a stirring motor (the stirring motor is used for stirring at a low speed, is used for mixing and stirring in a forward and reverse mode, is low in noise and dust, and has the driving force of a motor, a speed reducer and a chain wheel combination, wherein the stirring motor is stopped for 30min every 10min of stirring), a heating device (mainly heated by a heat-conducting oil heating medium, heat preservation is carried out by adopting a sodium silicate fire-resistant ceramic fiber material, the heating devices are two), a waste gas treatment device (mainly structurally comprising a waste gas treatment box body, a high-temperature-resistant fan, water, two UV lamp tubes and waterproof active carbon, the fermentation device is biological microbial inoculum (after adding the microbial inoculum, the continuous operation can be carried out without adding the microbial inoculum, the residual material after the primary discharge can be used for secondary fermentation, the waste gas treatment device can supply oxygen for the microbial inoculum), the stirring device, the heating device and the waste gas treatment device are all electrically connected with the electric cabinet, a feeding door, a discharging door and an emergency stop button are arranged outside the recovery treatment box body, a manual automatic selection switch is arranged on a touch screen, when garbage is put into the recovery treatment box body, firstly, the weighing operation is carried out by the weighing device, the weight is converted into corresponding integral to be sent to a user integral account, after the garbage falls into the recovery treatment box body for a certain time, the heating device is started (when the temperature in the recovery treatment box body is heated to 80 ℃, the heating device is stopped to heat, when the temperature in the box body is reduced to 60 ℃ after a certain time, the, agitating unit and exhaust treatment device start in proper order, agitating unit makes biological agent and kitchen garbage mix more evenly, exhaust treatment device carries out multiple purification treatment to the produced waste gas of kitchen garbage decomposition in-process, make the gas that discharges to in the outside air accord with national emission standard, among the refuse treatment process, when taking place the incident, can press emergency stop button and make the machine stall, operator or staff can switch automatic manual select switch to manual side, look over touch-sensitive screen top display content alarm content, respond to the processing according to the content, eliminate unusual back, the equipment side can continue to work.
(3) The touch screen displays user information and operation prompts, the touch screen displays operation information of the recycling treatment box body after a user puts in garbage, the operation information comprises temperature information, garbage weighing information, main page control information and abnormal alarm information in the box body, the discharging button and the discharging completion button are respectively arranged on the touch screen, an operator or a worker can conveniently know the running state of equipment in the recycling box body, and parameters, running states and the like of the equipment can be changed according to actual conditions.
(4) The metal products, glass products, chemicals, large-block wooden products and clothes can not be processed by the recovery processing box body, the meal, fish, meat, shrimps, vegetable leaves, vegetable stalks, crabs, shells, small bones, fruits, fruit peels, paper cups, paper towels, noodles, cakes and the like can be processed by the recovery processing box body, and the kitchen waste which can not be processed by the recovery processing box body and the kitchen waste which can be processed by the recovery processing box body are required to be distinguished in daily life by a user, so that the recovery processing box body can be convenient to effectively process the waste.
(5) The user management module comprises registration, login and modification of user point account information, a registered identification code is generated when a non-registered user which is not recorded in the user management module scans the two-dimensional code, and the non-registered user can be registered as a new user after scanning the registered identification code.
(6) The point management module comprises a user point account and a point exchange store, the user point account is an account for storing, inquiring and consuming points for a user, the user account points comprise user total point information, user residual point information and user garbage throwing time information, after the user throws garbage in the recycling treatment box body, the total points are obtained after the thrown garbage is weighed, the point exchange store is a store for the user to exchange daily supplies through the points, the setting of combining local shops is adopted, the exchange store can also distribute some foods to be overdue in advance, the discounted prices are used for point exchange, and resources are saved more effectively.
(7) The effective exchange time of the points is two to three months, the points are reset and recalculated when the preset time is reached, the situation that the points are saved and exchange large commodities with high values is not easy to occur among users, so that small commodities are stocked or no person is exchanged when the foods are overdue, the reasonable time setting enables the users to use the points to exchange proper commodities, the effective period is not too short, so that a plurality of users throw garbage on the same day to obtain the point exchange, and the overload of equipment is not easy to cause.
(8) The user information identification module comprises at least one two-dimensional code which is pasted outside the recycling box body and provided with a transparent protection shell, and a user can scan the two-dimensional code through WeChat to log in the system and inquire user information such as the current garbage recycling points of the user after logging in.
(9) The net is weighed and is the rubbish total weight in the recovery processing box after putting rubbish next time and subtracts the rubbish total weight in the recovery processing box of previous time, and when the user put rubbish, there was last user to put rubbish soon, the condition that the rubbish in the recovery processing box was not handled and is accomplished, and the rubbish that drops into under this state is weighed and need to subtract the aforesaid and put into the rubbish gained and just comparatively accurate of weighing, and then the integral of conversion is reasonable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a principal block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the kitchen waste recycling treatment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a recycling container according to the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 recovery processing box, 2 electric cabinets, 3 discharge doors, 4 feeding doors, 5 two-dimensional codes, 6 touch screens, 7 scram buttons.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-3, a system for integrating community point system kitchen waste recycling and treatment comprises a kitchen waste recycling and treatment module, a user terminal (the user terminal is a computer or a mobile phone), a user management module, a user information identification module, a point management module, an information processing module and an internet of things platform, wherein the kitchen waste recycling and treatment module, the user terminal, the user management module, the user information identification module, the point management module and the information processing module are in signal connection with the internet of things platform.
The kitchen waste recycling module is used for weighing garbage thrown in by a user, stirring and fermentation decomposition, and comprises a recycling processing box body 1, an electric cabinet 2 arranged in the recycling processing box body 1 and a touch screen 6 arranged outside the recycling processing box body 1, the electric cabinet 2, the touch screen 6 and an Internet of things platform are in signal connection pairwise, a weighing device is arranged in the recycling processing box body 1, a stirring device with a stirring motor (the stirring motor is used for stirring at a low speed, mixing and stirring in a forward and reverse rotating mode, low noise and low dust, the driving force is a combination of a motor, a speed reducer and a chain wheel, wherein the stirring motor stops for 30min every 10min of stirring), a heating device (mainly heats through a heat-conducting oil heating medium, heat is preserved by adopting a sodium silicate refractory ceramic fiber material, the heating device is provided with two parts), a waste gas treatment device (mainly structurally comprising a, A fan with high temperature resistance, water, two UV lamp tubes and waterproof active carbon, wherein the fan stops for 10min every 30min when being started) and a fermentation device, the fermentation device is biological microbial inoculum (the microbial inoculum is not required to be added after being added for continuous operation, the residual material after primary discharging can be used for secondary fermentation, and a waste gas treatment device can supply oxygen for the microbial inoculum), a plurality of special-effect metabolites can be generated in the fermentation process, soil nutrients can be increased when the biological microbial inoculum is applied to soil, the soil structure can be improved, the growth and development of crops can be promoted, the disease resistance of the crops can be improved, and the utilization rate of organic fertilizers can be improved, a stirring device, a heating device and the waste gas treatment device are all electrically connected with an electric cabinet 2, a feeding door 4, a discharging door 3 and an emergency stop button 7 are arranged outside a recycling treatment cabinet 1, a manual and automatic selection switch is arranged on a touch, converting the weight into corresponding integral and sending the integral to a user integral account, after the garbage falls into the recovery processing box body 1 for a certain time, starting a heating device (when the temperature in the recovery processing box body 1 is heated to 80 ℃, stopping heating, when the temperature in the box body is reduced to 60 ℃ after a certain time, starting the heating device again, circulating in the way), after starting the heating device for a certain time, sequentially starting a stirring device and a waste gas processing device, wherein the stirring device enables a biological microbial agent to be uniformly mixed with the kitchen garbage, the waste gas processing device carries out multiple purification treatment on the waste gas generated in the decomposition process of the kitchen garbage, so that the gas discharged into the outside air meets the national emission standard, in the garbage processing process, when an emergency happens, a sudden stop button 7 can be pressed to stop the machine, and an operator or a worker can switch an automatic manual selection switch to a manual side, and checking the content alarm content displayed above the touch screen 6, responding according to the content, and after the abnormity is eliminated, the equipment can continue to work.
Touch-sensitive screen 6 shows user information, operation suggestion, and touch-sensitive screen 6 shows the 1 operational information of recovery processing box after the user puts in rubbish, including temperature information in the box, rubbish information of weighing, main page control information, abnormal alarm information, be equipped with ejection of compact button and ejection of compact completion button on the touch-sensitive screen 6 respectively, make things convenient for operator or staff to know the equipment running state in the recovery box, can change the parameter of equipment, running state etc. according to actual conditions.
The metal product can not be handled to the recovery processing box 1, glass product, chemicals, bold woodwork and clothing, meal can be handled to the recovery processing box 1, the fish, meat, the shrimp, the vegetable leaf, the vegetable stalk, the crab, the shell, the fritter bone, fruit, the peel, the paper cup, the paper handkerchief, noodless and cake etc, the user need distinguish kitchen garbage that recovery processing box 1 can not handle and the kitchen garbage that can handle in daily life, make things convenient for recovery processing box 1 to carry out the effective processing of rubbish, when containing the garbage that recovery processing box 1 can not handle in the rubbish of input, do not count the point, and then make the positive kitchen garbage of user classify.
The information processing module turns into the integral with the net income of weighing behind rubbish input at every turn and sends to integral management module through the thing networking, the net is weighed and is subtracted the rubbish total weight in the recovery processing box 1 after throwing rubbish next time, when the user throws rubbish, there is last user input rubbish soon, the condition that the rubbish was not handled to the recovery processing incasement, the rubbish that drops into under this state is weighed and need to subtract the aforesaid and throw in the rubbish income just comparatively accurate, and then the integral of conversion is reasonable, user terminal passes through user information identification module and gets into user management module and integral management module.
The user management module comprises registration, login and modification of user point account information, a registered identification code is generated when a non-registered user which is not recorded in the user management module scans the two-dimensional code 5, and the non-registered user can be registered as a new user after scanning the registered identification code.
The point management module comprises a user point account and a point exchange store, the user point account is an account for storing, inquiring and consuming points for a user, the user account points comprise user total point information, user residual point information and user garbage throwing frequency information, after the user throws garbage in the recycling treatment box body 1, the total points are obtained after the thrown garbage is weighed, the point exchange store is a store for the user to exchange daily supplies through the points, the arrangement that local selling shops work together is combined, the exchange store can also distribute some foods to be overdue in advance, the discounted prices are used for point exchange, and resources are saved more effectively. The effective exchange time of the points is three months, the points are reset and recalculated when the preset time is reached, the situation that the points are saved and exchange large commodities with high values is not easy to occur among users, small commodities are stocked or food is not exchanged when the food is overdue, the reasonable time setting enables the users to use the points to exchange proper commodities, the effective period is not too short, a plurality of users throw garbage on the same day to obtain the point exchange, and the overload of equipment is not easy to cause.
The user information identification module comprises at least one two-dimensional code 5 which is pasted outside the recycling box body and provided with a transparent protection shell, a user can scan the two-dimensional code 5 through WeChat to log in the system, and user information such as the current garbage recycling points of the user can be inquired after logging in.
The recovery processing box 1 is prepared to determine the supply of power (AC 380V three-phase), confirm the opening in the electric cabinet 2, determine the on-off state of the contactor, open the main switch of the power supply in the electric cabinet 2, and visually check the whole machine to check whether there is an abnormality (if there is an abnormality, refer to "abnormality processing countermeasure").
A system for integrating community point system kitchen waste recycling and treatment, the method is as follows:
firstly, draining water in the kitchen waste by a user before throwing, scanning a two-dimensional code 5 on a recovery processing box body 1 through a user terminal to enter a user point account during throwing, controlling a feeding door 4 to be opened after an Internet of things platform confirms user information, and automatically closing the feeding door 4 after the user leaves;
secondly, putting the garbage into the recycling treatment box body 1, enabling the garbage to fall onto a weighing device at the bottom of the box, displaying weighing information on a touch screen 6 after the garbage is weighed, and counting corresponding points into a user point account, wherein commodities can be exchanged through the corresponding points, and when the thrown garbage contains garbage which cannot be processed by the recycling treatment box body 1, the points are not counted;
step three, after the garbage falls into the recovery processing box body 1 for 1min, starting a heating device, starting a stirring device and a waste gas processing device sequentially after the heating device is started for 20min, stopping the stirring device for 30min every time the stirring device stirs the garbage, and stopping the waste gas processing device for 10min every time the waste gas processing device is started for 30 min), adding biological bacteria into the recovery box body while the stirring device is started, wherein the biological bacteria are not required to be added after being added once, and the residual material discharged every time is used for secondary fermentation;
step four, after the waste gas treatment device is started for 8 hours, preparing for discharging operation, and after the stirring motor rotates forwards and stops pressing a discharging button, the stirring motor rotates backwards to discharge;
and step five, pressing a discharging completion button after discharging is completed, stopping the reverse rotation of the stirring motor, and closing the discharging door 3.
The kitchen waste degrading device can be heated by adopting heat conduction oil, the degrading organic matter degrading capacity is strong by adding high-temperature aerobic bacteria, the kitchen waste is degraded by more than 95% in 24 hours, meanwhile, fat, protein, starch and the like can be rapidly degraded under the conditions of high moisture, high fat and high salt content, the odor of peculiar smell waste, the breeding of mosquitoes, flies and the like can be reduced, and the residue after the kitchen waste is treated can be recycled comprehensively.
The fermentation process of the microorganism high-temperature aerobic bacteria can produce various special-effect metabolites, and the application of the microorganism high-temperature aerobic bacteria to soil can increase soil nutrients, improve soil structure, promote crop growth and development, improve crop disease resistance and improve fertilizer utilization rate.
The independent devices required by treatment are reasonably connected into an integrated complete set of equipment, so that the whole treatment process can be continuously and hermetically carried out, the occupied area is reduced, the construction investment can be reduced, the operation is convenient, the peculiar smell and the environmental pollution which are possibly generated in the production process are eliminated, and the waste of materials and energy is reduced.
The equipment adopts PLC programming microcomputer automatic control to be equipped with manual control panel, a key starts, embeds the start-up password, can thing networking remote management.
The system solves the problems of large occupied area, large investment, high energy consumption, high operation cost, large maintenance workload and the like of other equipment, and is an energy-saving and environment-friendly product developed by introducing the advanced Swedish technology. The product is fast and convenient to install, the operation cost is 60 percent of that of the traditional treatment equipment, and the product has the unique performances of automation, high efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a system of integration of community point system kitchen garbage recovery processing which characterized in that: including kitchen garbage recovery processing module, user terminal, user management module, user information identification module, point management module, information processing module and thing networking platform, kitchen garbage recovery processing module, user terminal, user management module, user information identification module, point management module and information processing module all with thing networking platform signal connection, kitchen garbage recovery processing module is used for weighing, stirring and fermentation decomposition to the rubbish that the user put in, information processing module turns into the point with the net income of weighing after rubbish is put in at every turn and sends to point management module through the thing networking, and user terminal passes through user information identification module gets into user management module and point management module.
2. The system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the kitchen waste recycling module comprises a recycling treatment box body (1), an electric cabinet (2) arranged in the recycling treatment box body (1) and a touch screen (6) arranged outside the recycling treatment box body (1), wherein the electric cabinet (2), the touch screen (6) and an internet of things platform are in signal connection with each other, a weighing device, a stirring device with a stirring motor, a heating device, a waste gas treatment device and a fermentation device are arranged in the recycling treatment box body (1), the fermentation device is a biological microbial inoculum, the stirring device, the heating device and the waste gas treatment device are all electrically connected with the electric cabinet (2), a feeding door (4), a discharging door (3) and an emergency stop button (7) are arranged outside the recycling treatment box body (1), and a manual automatic selection switch is arranged on the touch screen (6).
3. The system of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the garbage recycling device is characterized in that the touch screen (6) displays user information and operation prompts, and after a user puts garbage in the garbage, the touch screen (6) displays operation information of the recycling processing box body (1), the operation information comprises box body internal temperature information, garbage weighing information, main page control information and abnormal alarm information, and the touch screen (6) is provided with a discharging button and a discharging completion button.
4. The system of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the recycling treatment tank (1) can not treat metal products, glass products, chemicals, large-block wooden products and clothes.
5. The system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the user management module comprises registration, login and modification of user point account information, a registered identification code is generated when a non-registered user which is not recorded in the user management module scans the two-dimensional code (5), and the non-registered user can be registered as a new user after scanning the registered identification code.
6. The system of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the point management module comprises a user point account and a point exchange store, the user point account is an account for storing, inquiring and consuming points for a user, the user account points comprise user total point information, user residual point information and user garbage throwing time information, after the user throws garbage in the recycling treatment box body (1), the total points are obtained after the thrown garbage is weighed, and the point exchange store is a store for the user to exchange daily supplies through the points and adopts a near-camping setting in combination with a local store.
7. The system of claim 6 for integrating community point system kitchen waste recycling and disposal, which is characterized in that: the effective exchange time of the point is two to three months, and the point is reset and recalculated when the preset time is reached.
8. The system of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the user information identification module comprises at least one two-dimensional code (5) which is pasted outside the recycling box body and provided with a transparent protection shell, a user logs in the system through the two-dimensional code (5) by means of WeChat scanning, and user information such as the current garbage recycling points of the user can be inquired after logging in.
9. The system of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the net weight is the total weight of the garbage in the recovery processing box body (1) after the garbage is put in next time minus the total weight of the garbage in the recovery processing box body (1) in the previous time.
10. The system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
firstly, draining water in kitchen waste by a user before throwing, scanning a two-dimensional code (5) on a recovery processing box body (1) through a user terminal to enter a user point account during throwing, controlling a throwing door (4) to be opened after an Internet of things platform confirms user information, and automatically closing the throwing door (4) after the user leaves;
putting the garbage into the recovery processing box body (1), enabling the garbage to fall onto a weighing device at the bottom of the box body, displaying weighing information on a touch screen (6) after the garbage is weighed, and counting corresponding points into a user point account, wherein commodities can be exchanged through the corresponding points;
step three, after the garbage falls into the recovery processing box body (1) for 1min, starting a heating device, starting a stirring device and a waste gas processing device in sequence after the heating device is started for 20min, and simultaneously adding biological bacteria into the recovery box body while the stirring device is started;
step four, after the waste gas treatment device is started for 8-10 hours, preparing for discharging operation, and after the stirring motor rotates forwards and stops pressing a discharging button, the stirring motor rotates backwards to discharge;
and step five, pressing a discharging completion button after discharging is completed, stopping the reverse rotation of the stirring motor, and closing the discharging door (3).
CN202010044093.3A 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Community integral kitchen waste recycling and treatment integrated system and method Active CN111229776B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010044093.3A CN111229776B (en) 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Community integral kitchen waste recycling and treatment integrated system and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010044093.3A CN111229776B (en) 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Community integral kitchen waste recycling and treatment integrated system and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111229776A true CN111229776A (en) 2020-06-05
CN111229776B CN111229776B (en) 2021-08-24

Family

ID=70861813

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010044093.3A Active CN111229776B (en) 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Community integral kitchen waste recycling and treatment integrated system and method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111229776B (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205085141U (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-03-16 广州奥克林餐厨降解设备有限公司 Organic waste degrading equipment
KR101726140B1 (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-04-11 서창옥 Management apparatus for weight measuring food wastes for indoor
CN106890843A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-06-27 北京水洁技术有限公司 Classification ball domestic garbage treating system and method
CN107138503A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-09-08 浙江竟成环保科技有限公司 A kind of refuse classification, recovery, the processing integral intelligent circulatory system
CN107657573A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-02-02 西安御湖生态科技有限公司 A kind of classified-refuse recovery system and method
US20190217352A1 (en) * 2016-09-09 2019-07-18 Stryker Corporation Pharmaceutical Waste System
CN110560468A (en) * 2019-10-16 2019-12-13 李广 Intelligent garbage classification treatment equipment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205085141U (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-03-16 广州奥克林餐厨降解设备有限公司 Organic waste degrading equipment
US20190217352A1 (en) * 2016-09-09 2019-07-18 Stryker Corporation Pharmaceutical Waste System
KR101726140B1 (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-04-11 서창옥 Management apparatus for weight measuring food wastes for indoor
CN106890843A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-06-27 北京水洁技术有限公司 Classification ball domestic garbage treating system and method
CN107138503A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-09-08 浙江竟成环保科技有限公司 A kind of refuse classification, recovery, the processing integral intelligent circulatory system
CN107657573A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-02-02 西安御湖生态科技有限公司 A kind of classified-refuse recovery system and method
CN110560468A (en) * 2019-10-16 2019-12-13 李广 Intelligent garbage classification treatment equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111229776B (en) 2021-08-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102150743B (en) Method for preparing feed by carrying out high-temperature curing and leaching on kitchen waste
CN108326010B (en) Intelligent organic garbage integrated treatment equipment and process
US9181138B2 (en) Methods and systems for stabilizing organic material
CN103664247A (en) Kitchen waste treatment system
CN103380138A (en) Composting machine
CN110976485A (en) Organic refuse treatment integration equipment
CN215918616U (en) Organic perishable refuse treatment integration equipment
CN111229776B (en) Community integral kitchen waste recycling and treatment integrated system and method
CN207386141U (en) A kind of integrated rural domestic garbage was harmlessly treated device
CN111644442B (en) Intelligent kitchen waste management system and kitchen waste optimizing treatment method
CN212246803U (en) Processing equipment of fertilizer
CN115401059A (en) Intelligent kitchen garbage treatment system
CN212494500U (en) Kitchen waste treatment equipment
CN111589849A (en) Food waste treatment device
CN212652386U (en) Integrated kitchen waste treatment and comprehensive utilization system
CN207483627U (en) Kitchen garbage processing system equipment
CN209849527U (en) Kitchen waste collecting and processing system based on biodegradation machine
CN210279291U (en) Kitchen garbage crushing device
CN209849526U (en) Kitchen waste collecting and processing system based on biological fertilizer making machine
CN112837491A (en) Residential quarter is with intelligent collection system of rubbish from cooking
CN212349860U (en) Food waste treatment device
CN211538933U (en) Organic refuse treatment integration equipment
CN206492781U (en) Food waste treater
CN218058959U (en) Kitchen garbage microbial fermentation and exhaust-gas treatment integration equipment
CN217165777U (en) Kitchen waste treatment device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant