CN111214786B - Water storage mountain fire emergency device utilizing reservoir or mountain spring - Google Patents

Water storage mountain fire emergency device utilizing reservoir or mountain spring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111214786B
CN111214786B CN202010051438.8A CN202010051438A CN111214786B CN 111214786 B CN111214786 B CN 111214786B CN 202010051438 A CN202010051438 A CN 202010051438A CN 111214786 B CN111214786 B CN 111214786B
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pipe
water
mountain
vertical
ring
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CN111214786A (en
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毛爱聪
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Xiao Chunhuai
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Xiao Chunhuai
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/02Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/08Control of fire-fighting equipment comprising an outlet device containing a sensor, or itself being the sensor, i.e. self-contained sprinklers
    • A62C37/10Releasing means, e.g. electrically released
    • A62C37/11Releasing means, e.g. electrically released heat-sensitive
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/02Fixed barrages
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A water storage mountain fire emergency device utilizing a reservoir or a mountain spring relates to an automatic mountain fire extinguishing device, which is arranged at a gully (3) of a mountain or a gully with a slope, a water retaining dam (4) intercepts and collects rainwater or mountain spring water, the inner lower part of the water retaining dam is guided by one end of a hose (10), and the other end of the hose is independently connected with the lower part of a vertical pipe (13); or the hose is connected with the lower parts of a plurality of vertical pipes through the water separator, the lower ends of the vertical pipes are fixed in forest stands at proper positions downward from the downstream of the retaining dam, a sprinkler head is arranged at the upper end of each vertical pipe, a spring (22) is sleeved in the middle of the sprinkler head, the upper end of the spring is propped against a buckle cap (11) pressed on the sprinkler head, the upper end of a flammable stay cord (12) is connected with the buckle cap, and the lower end of the flammable stay cord is fixed on an object lower than the sprinkler head; the invention collects rainwater or mountain spring water by using the retaining dam arranged in the ravine of the mountain, and the inflammable pull rope is blown off when encountering mountain fire, and then the water is automatically sprayed to dry branches and fallen leaves by the water spray head, so that local mountain fire is obtained for inflaming retarding.

Description

Water storage mountain fire emergency device utilizing reservoir or mountain spring
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to an automatic extinguishing device for a mountain fire, in particular to a water storage mountain fire emergency device utilizing a reservoir or a mountain spring.
[ background of the invention ]
It is known that forest and grass are vegetation on the land, once destroyed or mountain fire appears, it can make nearby residents and animals lose the inhabitation environment, the main reason for the mountain fire spreading rapidly is the burning of inflammable matters such as dead wood, fallen leaves and hay on the ground, further causes the burning of bark and branch of trees to make trees burn under long-time high-temperature baking, it usually takes tens or even hundreds of years to restore vegetation, and causes serious damage to biodiversity, the forest fire happens on average every year in the world reaches more than 20 ten thousand times, the burned forest area accounts for more than one thousandth of the total forest area in the world; forest fires not only burn trees to directly reduce the forest area, but also seriously destroy forest structures and forest environments, so that the forest ecological system is out of balance, the forest biomass is reduced, the productivity is weakened, animals and birds are benefited, and even people and livestock are killed. The strong fire can destroy the chemical and physical properties of soil, reduce the water retention and permeability of the soil, and raise the groundwater level of certain forests and low-lying lands to cause swampiness; in addition, due to carbonization and temperature increase of the soil surface, the drying of a burned land can be accelerated, so that positive weeds are clustered, and the forest is not updated favorably or low-value forest replacement resistant to extreme ecological conditions is caused; spring water or rainwater flows away in vain at ordinary times, no water is used for fighting fire when mountain fire occurs, and people are warned by Australian fire in the past especially; the manpower and material resources for preventing the mountain fire are huge in the country every year, but the mountain fire can only be passively responded to.
[ summary of the invention ]
In order to overcome the defects in the background art, the invention discloses a water storage mountain fire emergency device utilizing a reservoir or a mountain spring.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a water storage mountain fire emergency device utilizing a reservoir or a mountain spring comprises a water retaining dam, a hose, a stand pipe, a water spray head, a buckle cap, a spring and a combustible pull rope, wherein the water retaining dam is arranged at a gully or a gully with a slope, rainwater or mountain spring water is intercepted and collected by the water retaining dam, water is led from one end of the hose at the inner lower part of the water retaining dam, and the other end of the hose is independently connected with the lower part of the stand pipe; or the hose is connected with the lower parts of the plurality of vertical pipes through the water separator, the lower ends of the vertical pipes are fixed among forest stands at proper positions downward from the downstream of the retaining dam, a sprinkler head is arranged at the upper end of each vertical pipe, a spring is sleeved in the middle of the sprinkler head, the upper end of the spring is propped against a buckle cap pressed on the sprinkler head, the upper end of the inflammable pull rope is connected with the buckle cap, and the lower end of the inflammable pull rope is fixed on an object lower than the sprinkler head.
The water storage mountain fire emergency device utilizing the reservoir or the mountain spring is characterized in that a wall-passing pipe penetrates into the water retaining dam, one end of the wall-passing pipe is positioned at the inner side of the water retaining dam, and the other end of the wall-passing pipe is connected with a hose.
The water storage mountain fire emergency device utilizing the reservoir or the mountain spring is characterized in that one end of the wall-passing pipe is connected with the internal thread A of the horizontal pipe of the elbow pipe, and the upper end of the vertical pipe of the elbow pipe is provided with a water filter ball.
The water storage mountain fire emergency device utilizing the reservoir or the mountain spring is characterized in that a short pipe A is arranged at the lower part of a water filter ball, and an external thread A at the outer edge of the lower end of the short pipe A is connected with an internal thread A arranged at the upper opening of a bent pipe.
The water storage mountain fire emergency device utilizing the reservoir or mountain spring is characterized in that semicircular grooves are uniformly distributed on two side surfaces of the water filter ball.
The water storage mountain fire emergency device utilizing the reservoir or the mountain spring is characterized in that a connecting rod is arranged at the lower part of a horizontal pipe of the bent pipe, and a balance weight is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod.
In the water storage mountain fire emergency device utilizing the reservoir or mountain spring, the lower end of the vertical pipe is connected with the upper end of the three-way pipe, the lower end of the three-way pipe is connected with the connector at the upper end of the steel chisel, and the external thread B at the pipe end of the horizontal pipe of the three-way pipe is connected with the internal thread connector at the other end of the hose; the external thread C at the upper end of the vertical pipe is connected with the internal thread B of the short vertical pipe B, the outer edge of the short vertical pipe B is provided with a ring plate, the lower end of the vertical ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ring plate close to the outer edge surface, a connecting insert ring arranged at the lower part of the hemisphere is fixedly connected with the upper opening of the vertical ring, and the periphery and the upper part of the hemisphere are respectively provided with radial water spray holes; the button cap is buckled on the hemisphere, the lower port inner wall of the button cap is sleeved on the upper portion of the vertical ring, the lower port inner wall of the button cap is in interference fit with the upper portion of the vertical ring, the upper end and the lower end of the spring on the vertical ring are sleeved with the lower port inner wall of the vertical ring, the lower end face of the button cap and the upper portion of the ring plate are respectively propped against the upper end face of the lower end face of the button cap and the upper portion of the ring plate, the two sides of the button cap are respectively provided with rope connecting holes of strakes, the two.
The water storage mountain fire emergency device utilizing the reservoir or the mountain spring is characterized in that angle iron for fixing steel rods is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the vertical pipe, the angle iron is connected with the vertical pipe through welding, and a reinforcing angle plate is arranged at the inner angle of the angle iron.
The water storage mountain fire emergency device utilizing the reservoir or the mountain spring is characterized in that a reducing ring is arranged at an inner opening of the upper end of a short vertical pipe B, an annular step is formed between the lower part of the reducing ring and an internal thread B, a sealing ring is arranged at a position close to the annular step, and the upper end of the vertical pipe and the lower end face of the reducing ring clamp the sealing ring.
The water storage mountain fire emergency device utilizing the reservoir or mountain spring is characterized in that a diameter expanding surface is arranged at the lower opening of the buckle cap, and a step formed at the upper part of the diameter expanding surface is pressed at the upper end, close to the outer edge, of the vertical ring.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the water storage mountain fire emergency device utilizing the reservoir or the mountain spring, the water retaining dam is arranged in the gully of the area prone to mountain fire, rainwater or the mountain spring is collected by the water retaining dam, when forest fire occurs, the fire burns to cause the flammable pull rope to be burnt off, the spring can open the buckle cap, accumulated water collected in the gully can be sprayed out by utilizing pressure difference, the fire behavior near the water spray head is suppressed, time is further won for extinguishing the forest fire, and the shelter place is won for fire fighting officers and people; under the condition that water exists in the hose, the situation that the hose is burnt can not happen generally, and rainwater or mountain springs which run off in vain are stored in the water accumulation bag, so that water for mountain patrol is provided for forest protection personnel; the invention can effectively overcome the defects that spring water or rainwater flows away in vain at ordinary times and no water is used for fighting fire when mountain fire occurs; the water retaining dam is arranged to provide drinking water sources for animals on one hand, and water sources are guaranteed when mountain fire occurs on the other hand; the implementation of the invention not only provides a refuge land for animals, but also effectively ensures the continuation of animal and plant species.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the elbow configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water filter ball of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a riser assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic of a riser configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the sprinkler head of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the snap cap of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. vegetation; 2. water accumulation; 3. a gully; 4. retaining water in a dam; 5. a water filter ball; 6. bending the pipe; 7. a wall-passing pipe; 8. balancing weight; 9. an aggregate; 10. a hose; 11. buckling a cap; 12. a combustible pull rope; 13. a riser; 14. a semicircular groove; 15. a short pipe A; 16. an external thread A; 17. an internal thread A; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a short riser A; 20. edging; 21. a rope connecting hole; 22. a spring; 23. a water spray hole; 24. a hemisphere; 25. standing a ring; 26. a ring plate; 27. a short stand pipe B; 28. angle iron; 29. reinforcing the angle plate; 30. a three-way pipe; 31. a horizontal tube; 32. an external thread B; 33. a connector; 34. steel chisel; 35. connecting the insert ring; 36. a water chamber; 37. reducing the diameter of the ring; 38. an annular step; 39. an internal thread B; 40. a seal ring; 41. an external thread C; 42. a diameter expanding surface.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The present invention will be explained in more detail by the following examples, which are intended to disclose all changes and modifications within the scope of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following examples;
the water storage mountain fire emergency device using a reservoir or a mountain spring, which is described in conjunction with fig. 1 to 7, comprises a water retaining dam 4, a hose 10, a stand pipe 13, a sprinkler head, a buckle cap 11, a spring 22 and a combustible pull rope 12, wherein the water retaining dam 4 is arranged at a gully 3 of a mountain or a gully 3 with a slope, rainwater or mountain spring water is intercepted and collected by the water retaining dam 4, water is led from one end of the hose 10 at the inner lower part of the water retaining dam 4, and the other end of the hose 10 is independently connected with the lower part of the stand pipe 13; or the hose 10 passes through the water knockout drum and connects a plurality of riser 13 lower parts, and riser 13 lower extreme is fixed in the forest of 4 low reaches suitable position vegetation 1's down forest apart from the retaining dam, is equipped with the sprinkler bead on each riser 13 upper end, sprinkler bead middle part cover has spring 22, and spring 22 upper end top is on pressing the knot cap 11 on the sprinkler bead, fires 12 upper ends of stay cord and detains cap 11, and the lower extreme of firing stay cord 12 is fixed on the object that is less than the sprinkler bead.
With reference to fig. 1, 2 or 3, the water retaining dam 4 is penetrated with the through-wall pipe 7, and preferably, both ends of the through-wall pipe 7 are partially exposed, considering that rainwater or spring water is accumulated at the inner side of the water retaining dam 4 to form accumulated water 2, which carries some accumulated sediment, fallen leaves and the like 9, the through-wall pipe 7 is installed at a position higher than the bottom of the gully 3 by at least twenty centimeters, one end of the water retaining dam 4 of the through-wall pipe 7 is connected with the internal thread a17 of the horizontal pipe of the elbow pipe 6, a connecting rod 18 is arranged at the lower part of the horizontal pipe of the elbow 6, the lower end of the connecting rod 18 is provided with a balance weight 8, a short pipe A15 is arranged at the lower part of the water filtering ball 5, an external thread A16 at the outer edge of the lower end of the short pipe A15 is connected with an internal thread A17 arranged at the upper opening of the elbow 6, semicircular grooves 14 are uniformly distributed on two side surfaces of the water filtering ball 5, one end of the wall passing pipe 7 is positioned at the inner side of the water retaining dam 4, and the other end of the wall passing pipe 7 is connected with a hose 10.
With reference to fig. 1, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the lower end of the stand pipe 13 is connected to the upper end of the three-way pipe 30, the lower end of the three-way pipe 30 is connected to the connector 33 at the upper end of the steel chisel 34, and the external thread B32 at the pipe end of the horizontal pipe 31 of the three-way pipe 30 is connected to the internal thread connector at the other end of the hose 10; an external thread C41 at the upper end of the vertical pipe 13 is connected with an internal thread B39 of a short vertical pipe B27, a reducing ring 37 is arranged at the inner opening at the upper end of the short vertical pipe B27, an annular step 38 is formed between the lower part of the reducing ring 37 and the internal thread B39, a sealing ring 40 is arranged at a position close to the annular step 38, the sealing ring 40 is clamped between the upper end of the vertical pipe 13 and the lower end surface of the reducing ring 37, a ring plate 26 is arranged at the outer edge of the short vertical pipe B27, the lower end of the vertical ring 25 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ring plate 26 close to the outer edge surface, a connecting insert ring 35 arranged at the lower part of the hemisphere 24 is fixedly connected with the upper opening of the vertical ring 25, a water cavity 36 is formed in the vertical ring 25 at the inner lower part of the hemisphere; the fastening cap 11 is fastened on the hemisphere 24, the inner wall of the lower opening of the fastening cap 11 is sleeved on the upper portion of the vertical ring 25, the inner wall of the lower opening of the fastening cap 11 is in interference fit with the upper portion of the vertical ring 25, the lower opening of the fastening cap 11 is provided with a diameter expanding surface 42, a step formed on the upper portion of the diameter expanding surface 42 is pressed on the upper end, close to the outer edge, of the vertical ring 25, the upper end and the lower end of a spring 22 sleeved on the vertical ring 25 are respectively abutted to the lower end face of the fastening cap 11 and the upper portion of the ring plate 26, the two sides of the fastening cap 11 are respectively provided with a rope connecting hole 21 of the edge strip 20 and connected with the two ends of the inflammable pulling rope 12, the middle portion of the inflammable pulling rope 12 is sleeved on the lower portion face of the horizontal pipe 31 of the three-way pipe 30, an angle iron 28 for fixing a steel drill rod 34 is arranged.
The water storage mountain fire emergency device utilizing the reservoir or the mountain spring is implemented by combining the attached figures 1 to 7; the water retaining dam 4 can be obtained by building a wall by using cement and bricks, wherein the bricks are preferably made of mountain gravels, the wall-passing pipe 7 is embedded into the lower wall of the water retaining dam 4 in the wall building process of the water retaining dam 4, and the inner surface of the wall of the water retaining dam 4 is subjected to seepage-proofing treatment by plastering the cement or painting waterproof paint; the water filtering ball 5, the elbow 6, the counterweight 8, the hemisphere 24, the vertical ring 25, the ring plate 26, the short vertical pipe B27, the vertical pipe 13, the angle iron 28, the three-way pipe 30 and the steel chisel 34 can be made of steel pipes or steel castings which are processed by rust prevention and galvanization; the hose 10 is a silicone rubber glass fiber high-temperature-resistant hose or a high-temperature-resistant hose made of other materials; the sealing ring 40 is preferably made of high-temperature and low-temperature resistant silicone rubber; the inflammable pull rope 12 is a cotton rope, a plastic rope or a nylon rope; when the water filtering device is used, the water retaining dam 4 and the pre-buried wall-crossing pipe 7 are arranged at a gully between mountains or on a slope, the existing small and micro drought-resisting reservoir dam body between mountains can be used for pre-burying the wall-crossing pipe 7, the bent pipe 6 and the water filtering ball 5 are arranged at the inner end of the wall-crossing pipe 7, and the water filtering ball 5 is used for filtering sundries such as fishes, dry branches, fallen leaves or water plants in the accumulated water 2; the outer end of an installed wall-through pipe 7 is connected with a water separator, the pipe diameter of the wall-through pipe 7 is required to meet the water quantity entering a plurality of vertical pipes 13 after the water separator is arranged, namely the wall-through pipe 7 and an elbow pipe 6 can adopt pipes with large pipe diameters, the diameter of a water filtering ball 5 is also required to be matched with the water taking requirement, then one end of a plurality of hoses 10 is respectively connected with connectors of the water separator, the mode that each wall-through pipe 7 is connected with one end of one hose 10 can also be used, an internal thread connector at the other end of the plurality of hoses 10 is connected with an external thread B32 on a horizontal pipe 31 of a three-way pipe 30, then the vertical pipe 13 is found to be in a proper position, namely the fixed position of a steel chisel 34 is at a high position where forest vegetation 1 is flourishing all around, at the moment, the height of a hemisphere 24 is required to be at least lower than one meter of the wall-through pipe 7, then the steel chisel, then the buckle cap 11 is buckled on the hemisphere 24 at the upper part of the vertical ring 25, the lower end surface of the buckle cap 11 is pressed on the spring 22, the expanding surface 42 of the buckle cap 11 is tightly matched with the upper end of the vertical ring 25, then the middle part of the inflammable pull rope 12 is sleeved at the lower part of the horizontal pipe 31, two rope ends of the inflammable pull rope 12 are respectively connected with rope connecting holes 21' at the lower parts of two side strips 20 of the buckle cap 11 through binding, if the height of the vertical pipe 13 is more than two meters and five, the buckle cap 11 can be installed in advance, the angle iron 28 can be arranged at the lower part of the vertical pipe 13, when mountain fire spreads, the inflammable pull rope 12 can be burnt off, under the condition that the tensile force of the inflammable pull rope 12 does not exist, the buckle cap 11 can be jacked down by the spring 22, rainwater or mountain spring ponding 2 stored in the water retaining dam 4 can enter the bent pipe 6 after filtering sundries through the water filtering ball 5, the water distributor and then reach the three-way pipe 30, the vertical pipe, then form the radial water spray through the water spray hole 23 of the hemisphere 24, obtain the intensity of a fire of the forest burning nearby and obtain the control and achieve the fire-retardant purpose through spraying water, according to the quantity of arrangement of the sprinkler bead, can obtain the fire extinguishing of the nearby parcel, offer the protective space for small animal and weed, can block the spreading of the intensity of a fire on one hand through the arrangement of the invention, on the other hand win the living space for small animal too, still provide the recovery space for forest not burnt deeply, win the time space for fighting a fire too.
The present invention is not described in detail in the prior art.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an utilize water storage mountain fire emergency treatment device of reservoir or mountain spring, includes manger plate dam (4), hose (10), riser (13), sprinkler bead, buckle cap (11), spring (22) and flammable stay cord (12), characterized by: the rainwater collecting device is arranged at a gully (3) of a mountain or a gully (3) with a slope, rainwater or spring water is intercepted and collected by the water retaining dam (4), water is led from one end of the hose (10) at the inner lower part of the water retaining dam (4), and the other end of the hose (10) is independently connected with the lower part of the riser (13); or the hose (10) is connected with the lower parts of a plurality of vertical pipes (13) through a water separator, the lower ends of the vertical pipes (13) are fixed in forest stands at proper positions downward from the downstream of the water retaining dam (4), a water spray head is arranged at the upper end of each vertical pipe (13), a spring (22) is sleeved in the middle of the water spray head, the upper end of the spring (22) is propped against a buckle cap (11) pressed on the water spray head, the upper end of the inflammable pull rope (12) is connected with the buckle cap (11), and the lower end of the inflammable pull rope (12) is fixed on an object lower than the water spray;
the lower end of the stand pipe (13) is connected with the upper end of a three-way pipe (30), the lower end of the three-way pipe (30) is connected with a connector (33) at the upper end of a steel chisel (34), and an external thread B (32) at the pipe end of a horizontal pipe (31) of the three-way pipe (30) is connected with an internal thread connector at the other end of the hose (10); an external thread C (41) at the upper end of the vertical pipe (13) is connected with an internal thread B (39) of the short vertical pipe B (27), a ring plate (26) is arranged at the outer edge of the short vertical pipe B (27), the lower end of the vertical ring (25) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ring plate (26) close to the outer edge surface, a connecting insert ring (35) arranged at the lower part of the hemisphere (24) is fixedly connected with the upper opening of the vertical ring (25), and radial water spray holes (23) are respectively arranged at the periphery and the upper part of the hemisphere (24); the cap (11) is buckled on the hemisphere (24), the lower opening inner wall of the cap (11) is sleeved on the upper portion of the vertical ring (25), the lower opening inner wall of the cap (11) is in interference fit with the upper portion of the vertical ring (25), the upper end and the lower end of a spring (22) sleeved on the vertical ring (25) are respectively propped against the lower end face of the cap (11) and the upper portion face of a ring plate (26), edge strips (20) with rope connecting holes (21) are respectively arranged on two sides of the cap (11), the rope connecting holes (21) are connected with two ends of a combustible pull rope (12), and the middle portion of the combustible pull rope (12) is sleeved on the lower portion face of a horizontal pipe (31) of a three-way pipe (30).
2. A water storage fire emergency apparatus using a reservoir or a mountain spring according to claim 1, wherein: a wall-passing pipe (7) penetrates into the water retaining dam (4), one end of the wall-passing pipe (7) is positioned at the inner side of the water retaining dam (4), and the other end of the wall-passing pipe (7) is connected with a hose (10).
3. A water storage fire emergency apparatus using a reservoir or a mountain spring according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the wall-passing pipe (7) is connected with the internal thread A (17) of the horizontal pipe of the elbow pipe (6), and the upper end of the vertical pipe of the elbow pipe (6) is provided with a water filter ball (5).
4. A water storage mountain fire emergency treatment device using a reservoir or a mountain spring according to claim 3, wherein: the lower part of the water filtering ball (5) is provided with a short pipe A (15), and an external thread A (16) at the outer edge of the lower end of the short pipe A (15) is connected with an internal thread A (17) arranged at the upper opening of the elbow (6).
5. A water storage mountain fire emergency treatment device using a reservoir or a mountain spring according to claim 3, wherein: semicircular grooves (14) are uniformly distributed on two side surfaces of the water filtering ball (5).
6. A water storage mountain fire emergency treatment device using a reservoir or a mountain spring according to claim 3, wherein: the lower part of the horizontal pipe of the elbow pipe (6) is provided with a connecting rod (18), and the lower end of the connecting rod (18) is provided with a balance weight (8).
7. A water storage fire emergency apparatus using a reservoir or a mountain spring according to claim 1, wherein: an angle iron (28) for fixing a steel chisel (34) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the vertical pipe (13), the angle iron (28) is connected with the vertical pipe (13) through welding, and a reinforcing angle plate (29) is arranged at the inner angle of the angle iron (28).
8. A water storage fire emergency apparatus using a reservoir or a mountain spring according to claim 1, wherein: a reducing ring (37) is arranged at the inner opening of the upper end of the short stand pipe B (27), an annular step (38) is formed between the lower part of the reducing ring (37) and the internal thread B (39), a sealing ring (40) is arranged at the position close to the annular step (38), and the sealing ring (40) is clamped between the upper end of the stand pipe (13) and the lower end face of the reducing ring (37).
9. A water storage fire emergency apparatus using a reservoir or a mountain spring according to claim 1, wherein: the lower opening of the buckle cap (11) is provided with a diameter expanding surface (42), and the step formed at the upper part of the diameter expanding surface (42) is pressed at the upper end of the vertical ring (25) close to the outer edge.
CN202010051438.8A 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Water storage mountain fire emergency device utilizing reservoir or mountain spring Active CN111214786B (en)

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CN111214786B true CN111214786B (en) 2021-05-11

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Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060113122A (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-11-02 솔렌스(주) Installation structure of water storage for setting fire of mountain
KR20100121012A (en) * 2009-05-07 2010-11-17 임학순 Forest fire prevention equipment and establishment method
CN103357127A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-10-23 陈旃 New forest fire prevention and extingiushment method and facility equipment thereof
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CN208305513U (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-01-01 深圳市皓飞实业有限公司 A kind of mould release spray equipment

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