CN111165231A - Effectual big-arch shelter sprinkling irrigation equipment of reliable operation of sprinkling irrigation - Google Patents
Effectual big-arch shelter sprinkling irrigation equipment of reliable operation of sprinkling irrigation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111165231A CN111165231A CN202010100798.2A CN202010100798A CN111165231A CN 111165231 A CN111165231 A CN 111165231A CN 202010100798 A CN202010100798 A CN 202010100798A CN 111165231 A CN111165231 A CN 111165231A
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- Prior art keywords
- sprinkling irrigation
- main body
- sprinkler
- pipe
- greenhouse
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/08—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
- F28D7/082—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag with serpentine or zig-zag configuration
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F25/00—Component parts of trickle coolers
- F28F25/10—Component parts of trickle coolers for feeding gas or vapour
- F28F25/12—Ducts; Guide vanes, e.g. for carrying currents to distinct zones
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F27/00—Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to greenhouse sprinkling irrigation equipment with good sprinkling irrigation effect and reliable work, which comprises a main body, a supporting pipe, two guide rails, at least two nozzles, a sprinkling irrigation mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism, wherein the sprinkling irrigation mechanism comprises a driving shaft, a motor, a power shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a power cylinder, a water inlet pipe, blades, a sealing sleeve, two water delivery pipes, two mounting bearings and two moving wheels, and comprises a heat conduction pipe, blades, two ventilation pipes, two valves and at least two fins.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of greenhouse irrigation equipment, in particular to greenhouse irrigation equipment with good sprinkling irrigation effect and reliable work.
Background
The spray irrigation equipment is farmland irrigation equipment which sprays pressurized water flow into the air through a spray head and scatters in the field and crops in a raindrop shape. The irrigation water can be pressurized by a water pump, and the natural fall of a high water level water source can also be utilized. The spray irrigation equipment pressurized by water pump includes power machine, water pump, water pipe and spray head, etc. and the spray irrigation equipment utilizing natural fall can be free from power machine and water pump.
The sprinkling irrigation equipment of prior art uses when the big-arch shelter, and sprinkling irrigation equipment inside can produce a large amount of heats, if the heat gives off untimely, will reduce the reliability of sprinkling irrigation equipment work, moreover, the removal speed of sprinkling irrigation equipment of prior art adjusts alone with sprinkling irrigation speed, causes unable effective matching between removal speed and the sprinkling irrigation speed, has reduced the degree of consistency that sprinkling irrigation equipment irrigated.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the greenhouse sprinkling irrigation equipment with good sprinkling irrigation effect and reliable work is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a greenhouse sprinkling irrigation device with good sprinkling irrigation effect and reliable work comprises a main body, a supporting pipe, two guide rails and at least two nozzles, wherein the main body is fixedly connected with the middle part of the supporting pipe, the nozzles are arranged on one side of the supporting pipe, which is far away from the main body, the two guide rails are parallel to each other, the two guide rails are respectively arranged on the two sides of the main body, the greenhouse sprinkling irrigation device also comprises a sprinkling irrigation mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism, the sprinkling irrigation mechanism and the heat dissipation mechanism are both arranged inside the main body, and the sprinkling irrigation mechanism is connected with the two guide rails;
the sprinkling irrigation mechanism comprises a driving shaft, a motor, a power shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a power cylinder, a water inlet pipe, blades, a sealing sleeve, two water conveying pipes, two mounting bearings and two moving wheels, wherein the driving shaft is parallel to the supporting pipe, the driving shaft is arranged in the main body, two ends of the driving shaft are connected with the main body through the mounting bearings, the two moving wheels are respectively arranged at two sides of the main body, the two moving wheels are respectively arranged on two guide rails, the moving wheels are in rolling connection with the guide rails, the first gear is arranged on the driving shaft, the axis of the power cylinder is vertical to the axis of the supporting pipe, the power cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of the main body, which is far away from the supporting pipe, one end of the power cylinder, which is far away from the supporting pipe, is communicated with one end of the water inlet pipe, the sealing sleeve and the power shaft are coaxially arranged with the power cylinder, the power shaft penetrates through the support sleeve, the power shaft is connected with the support sleeve in a sliding and sealing mode, the paddle is arranged inside the power cylinder, one end of the power shaft is fixedly connected with the paddle, the motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one end, close to the support tube, of the main body, the motor is in transmission connection with the power shaft, the second gear is installed on the power shaft and meshed with the first gear, one ends of the two water conveying pipes are communicated with one end, close to the support tube, of the power cylinder, and the other ends of the two water conveying pipes are communicated with the support tube;
the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat conduction pipe, fan blades, two ventilation pipes, two valves and at least two fins, wherein the fins are arranged on one side of the motor, the heat conduction pipe penetrates through the fins, two ends of the heat conduction pipe are respectively communicated with the two water delivery pipes, the fan blades are installed on the driving shaft, the axis of the ventilation pipe is parallel to the axis of the driving shaft, the two ventilation pipes are respectively arranged on two sides, close to the moving wheel, of the main body, the two ventilation pipes are communicated with the inside of the main body, and the two valves are respectively installed in the two ventilation pipes.
As preferred, in order to improve sprinkling irrigation equipment's degree of automation, be equipped with the control box in the main part, the inside of control box is equipped with PLC, be equipped with display screen and two at least control button on the control box, display screen and each control button all are connected with PLC electricity.
Preferably, the heat transfer pipe is made of metallic copper in order to improve heat transfer efficiency.
Preferably, a heater is mounted on each of the two water pipes to heat the water in the water pipes.
Preferably, the nozzle is an atomizing nozzle in order to improve the uniformity of water spray from the nozzle.
Preferably, the heat transfer pipe has an S-shape in order to improve heat transfer efficiency.
Preferably, the sealing sleeve is coated with sealing grease in order to improve the sealing performance between the sealing sleeve and the power shaft.
Preferably, the power cylinder is made of stainless steel in order to prolong the service life of the power cylinder.
Preferably, the movable wheel is provided with anti-slip lines in order to reduce the probability of the movable wheel slipping.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of the connection between the moving wheel and the guide rail, an annular groove is formed on the outer periphery of the moving wheel, and the guide rail is arranged inside the annular groove.
The greenhouse sprinkling irrigation equipment with good sprinkling irrigation effect and reliable work has the advantages that the sprinkling irrigation equipment can adjust the sprinkling irrigation speed according to the moving speed through the sprinkling irrigation mechanism, the sprinkling irrigation uniformity of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is improved, compared with the existing sprinkling irrigation mechanism, the sprinkling irrigation mechanism can drive the main body to move through the same driving source, the sprinkling velocity of the nozzle can be adjusted, the production cost of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is reduced, the sprinkling irrigation equipment can be cooled through the heat dissipation mechanism, the working reliability of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is improved, compared with the existing heat dissipation mechanism, the heat dissipation mechanism can dissipate heat inside the main body through water flow, meanwhile, the water flow can be heated through heat inside the main body, the probability of freezing of the water flow is reduced, and the anti-freezing performance of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the reliable operation greenhouse sprinkler of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sprinkler irrigation mechanism of the reliable operation greenhouse sprinkler irrigation apparatus with good sprinkler irrigation effect of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the power cylinder of the greenhouse sprinkler of the present invention with good sprinkler effect and reliable operation;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the heat pipe of the greenhouse sprinkler of the present invention with good sprinkler effect and reliable operation;
in the figure: 1. the water pump comprises a nozzle, 2. a guide rail, 3. a moving wheel, 4. a power cylinder, 5. a main body, 6. an annular groove, 7. a support pipe, 8. a first gear, 9. a second gear, 10. a sealing sleeve, 11. a power shaft, 12. a water inlet pipe, 13. a blade, 14. a water delivery pipe, 15. a heater, 16. a mounting bearing, 17. a fan blade, 18. a motor, 19. a valve, 20. a ventilation pipe, 21. a driving shaft, 22. a heat conduction pipe and 23. a fin.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the greenhouse sprinkling irrigation equipment with good sprinkling irrigation effect and reliable work comprises a main body 5, a supporting pipe 7, two guide rails 2 and at least two nozzles 1, wherein the main body 5 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the supporting pipe 7, the nozzles 1 are arranged on one side of the supporting pipe 7 far away from the main body 5, the two guide rails 2 are parallel to each other, the two guide rails 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the main body 5, the greenhouse sprinkling irrigation equipment also comprises a sprinkling irrigation mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism, the sprinkling irrigation mechanism and the heat dissipation mechanism are both arranged inside the main body 5, and the sprinkling irrigation mechanism is connected with the two guide rails 2;
the sprinkling irrigation equipment can adjust the sprinkling irrigation speed according to the moving speed of the sprinkling irrigation equipment through the sprinkling irrigation mechanism, so that the sprinkling irrigation uniformity of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is improved, and moreover, the heat dissipation mechanism can dissipate heat of the sprinkling irrigation equipment, so that the working reliability of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is improved;
as shown in fig. 2-3, the sprinkling irrigation mechanism comprises a driving shaft 21, a motor 18, a power shaft 11, a first gear 8, a second gear 9, a power cylinder 4, a water inlet pipe 12, a paddle 13, a sealing sleeve 10, two water pipes 14, two mounting bearings 16 and two moving wheels 3, wherein the driving shaft 21 is parallel to the supporting pipe 7, the driving shaft 21 is arranged inside the main body 5, two ends of the driving shaft 21 are connected with the main body 5 through the mounting bearings 16, the two moving wheels 3 are respectively arranged at two sides of the main body 5, the two moving wheels 3 are respectively arranged on two guide rails 2, the moving wheels 3 are in rolling connection with the guide rails 2, the first gear 8 is arranged on the driving shaft 21, the axis of the power cylinder 4 is perpendicular to the axis of the supporting pipe 7, the power cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with one end of the main body 5 far away from the supporting pipe 7, one end of the power cylinder 4 far away from the supporting pipe 7 is communicated with one end, the sealing sleeve 10 and the power shaft 11 are coaxially arranged with the power cylinder 4, the sealing sleeve 10 is installed at one end, close to the support pipe 7, of the power cylinder 4, the power shaft 11 penetrates through the support sleeve, the power shaft 11 is connected with the support sleeve in a sliding and sealing mode, the paddle 13 is arranged inside the power cylinder 4, one end of the power shaft 11 is fixedly connected with the paddle 13, the motor 18 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the main body 5, close to one end of the support pipe 7, the motor 18 is connected with the power shaft 11 in a transmission mode, the second gear 9 is installed on the power shaft 11, the second gear 9 is meshed with the first gear 8, one ends of the two water conveying pipes 14 are communicated with one end, close to the support pipe 7, of the power cylinder 4, and the other ends of the two water conveying pipes 14 are communicated with the support pipe 7;
the stability of the driving shaft 21 is improved by installing the bearing 16, the stability of the connection between the moving wheel 3 and the main body 5 is improved, the stability of the power shaft 11 is improved by the supporting function of the sealing sleeve 10, the power shaft 11 is driven to rotate by the motor 18, the driving shaft 21 is driven to rotate by the power shaft 11 under the transmission function of the first gear 8 and the second gear 9, the moving wheel 3 is driven to move along the guide rail 2 by the driving shaft 21, the main body 5 can move along the guide rail 2, actually, the water inlet pipe 12 is connected with an external water source, the paddle 13 is driven to rotate by the power shaft 11, the water in the power cylinder 4 is driven by the paddle 13 to be injected into the supporting pipe 7 through the water conveying pipe 14, the water is sprayed onto the plants through the nozzle 1, the rotating speed of the paddle 13 is in direct proportion to the rotating speed of the moving wheel 3 through the connection function between the first gear 8 and the second gear 9, when the moving speed of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is accelerated, the sprinkling irrigation speed of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is accelerated, and when the moving speed of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is reduced, the sprinkling irrigation of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is reduced by four degrees, so that the sprinkling uniformity of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is improved;
as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat pipe 22, fan blades 17, two ventilation pipes 20, two valves 19 and at least two fins 23, each fin 23 is arranged on one side of the motor 18, the heat pipe 22 passes through each fin 23, two ends of the heat pipe 22 are respectively communicated with two water pipes 14, the fan blades 17 are installed on the driving shaft 21, the axis of the ventilation pipe 20 is parallel to the axis of the driving shaft 21, the two ventilation pipes 20 are respectively arranged on two sides of the main body 5 close to the moving wheel 3, both the two ventilation pipes 20 are communicated with the inside of the main body 5, and the two valves 19 are respectively installed inside the two ventilation pipes 20;
absorb the heat on the motor 18 through fin 23, then through heat pipe 22 with heat conduction to the raceway 14 inside on the motor 18, realized the heat dissipation to motor 18, drive flabellum 17 through drive shaft 21 simultaneously and rotate, then drive main part 5 through flabellum 17 inside through ventilation pipe 20 and main part 5 outside realization heat exchange, the radiating efficiency to main part 5 inside has been improved, the radiating efficiency to sprinkling irrigation equipment has been improved, can control ventilation pipe 20 department air current velocity through valve 19 simultaneously, then realized the control to main part 5 radiating rate, realized the temperature regulation to 5 inside day by day, heat the water of raceway 14 inside through the inside heat of main part 5, then improved the freeze proof performance to rivers.
Preferably, in order to improve the automation degree of the sprinkling irrigation equipment, the main body 5 is provided with a control box, a PLC is arranged in the control box, the control box is provided with a display screen and at least two control keys, and the display screen and the control keys are electrically connected with the PLC;
the PLC programmable logic controller adopts a programmable memory for storing programs therein, executing instructions facing users such as logic operation, sequence control, timing, counting, arithmetic operation and the like, and controlling various types of machinery or production processes through digital or analog input/output, and is essentially a computer special for industrial control, the hardware structure of the PLC programmable logic controller is basically the same as that of a microcomputer, the PLC programmable logic controller is generally used for processing data and receiving and outputting instructions and is used for realizing central control, an operator sends a control signal to the PLC through a control key, the PLC is used for controlling the operation of the sprinkling irrigation equipment, and meanwhile, the working state of the sprinkling irrigation equipment can be displayed through a display screen, so that the automation degree of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is improved.
Preferably, in order to improve the heat conduction efficiency of the heat conduction pipe 22, the material for manufacturing the heat conduction pipe 22 is copper;
since the copper has a good heat-conducting property, the speed of the heat-conducting pipe 22 absorbing the heat inside the motor 18 and the main body 5 is increased, and the heat-radiating efficiency of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is improved.
Preferably, in order to heat the water inside the water pipes 14, the heaters 15 are installed on both water pipes 14;
the heater 15 can heat the water in the water pipe 14, so that the anti-freezing performance of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is further improved when the temperature of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is lower.
Preferably, in order to improve the uniformity of the water spray from the nozzle 1, the nozzle 1 is an atomizing nozzle.
Preferably, in order to improve the heat conduction efficiency of the heat conduction pipe 22, the shape of the heat conduction pipe 22 is S-shaped;
the heat conduction efficiency of the heat conductive pipe 22 is increased by the S-shaped heat conductive pipe 22, and the heat conduction efficiency of the heat conductive pipe 22 is improved.
Preferably, in order to improve the sealing performance between the sealing sleeve 10 and the power shaft 11, the sealing sleeve 10 is coated with sealing grease;
the clearance between the sealing sleeve 10 and the power shaft 11 is reduced through the sealing grease, the probability of water leakage at the position of the sealing sleeve 10 is reduced, and the sealing performance between the sealing sleeve 10 and the power shaft 11 is improved.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the power cylinder 4, the power cylinder 4 is made of stainless steel;
because the stainless steel has better corrosion resistance, the corrosion speed of the power cylinder 4 is slowed down, and the service life of the power cylinder 4 is prolonged.
Preferably, in order to reduce the probability of the sliding of the moving wheel 3, the moving wheel 3 is provided with anti-sliding lines;
the friction force between the moving wheel 3 and the guide rail 2 is increased through the anti-slip lines, and the slip probability of the moving wheel 3 is reduced.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of the connection between the moving wheel 3 and the guide rail 2, an annular groove 6 is formed on the outer periphery of the moving wheel 3, and the guide rail 2 is arranged inside the annular groove 6;
through the mutual limiting action between the annular groove 6 and the guide rail 2, the probability of separation of the moving wheel 3 and the guide rail 2 is reduced, and the stability of connection of the moving wheel 3 and the guide rail 2 is improved.
The motor 18 provides power to drive the movable wheel 3 to move along the guide rail 2, so that the main body 5 can move along the guide rail 2, meanwhile, the power shaft 11 drives the paddle 13 to rotate, the paddle 13 drives the water in the power cylinder 4 to spray the water to plants through the nozzle 1, the rotating speed of the paddle 13 is in direct proportion to the rotating speed of the movable wheel 3 through the connection effect between the first gear 8 and the second gear 9, when the moving speed of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is accelerated, the sprinkling speed of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is accelerated, and when the moving speed of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is decelerated, the sprinkling speed of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is decelerated four degrees, the sprinkling uniformity of sprinkling irrigation of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is improved, the heat on the motor 18 is absorbed through the fins 23, the heat on the motor 18 is conducted to the inside of the water delivery pipe 14 through the heat conducting pipe 22, the heat dissipation of the motor 18 is realized, meanwhile, the fan blades 17 are driven to rotate through the driving shaft 21, the inside of the main body 5 is driven, the radiating efficiency of the inside of the main body 5 is improved, and the radiating efficiency of the sprinkling irrigation equipment is improved.
Compared with the prior art, among this effectual big-arch shelter sprinkling irrigation equipment of reliable operation of sprinkling irrigation, make sprinkling irrigation equipment can be according to the speed of self speed regulation self sprinkling irrigation of self removal through sprinkling irrigation mechanism, the degree of consistency of sprinkling irrigation equipment sprinkling irrigation has been improved, compare with current sprinkling irrigation mechanism, this sprinkling irrigation mechanism not only can drive main part 5 through same driving source and remove, can also adjust nozzle 1's water spray speed, the manufacturing cost of sprinkling irrigation equipment has been reduced, moreover, can dispel the heat to sprinkling irrigation equipment through heat dissipation mechanism, the reliability of sprinkling irrigation equipment work has been improved, compare with current heat dissipation mechanism, this heat dissipation mechanism can dispel the heat to main part 5 inside through rivers, can heat rivers through the inside heat of main part 5 simultaneously, the probability that rivers take place to freeze has been reduced, the freezing resistance of sprinkling irrigation equipment has been improved.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The greenhouse sprinkling irrigation equipment with good sprinkling irrigation effect and reliable work comprises a main body (5), a supporting pipe (7), two guide rails (2) and at least two nozzles (1), wherein the main body (5) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the supporting pipe (7), the nozzles (1) are arranged on one side, far away from the main body (5), of the supporting pipe (7), the two guide rails (2) are parallel to each other, the two guide rails (2) are respectively arranged on two sides of the main body (5), the greenhouse sprinkling irrigation equipment is characterized by further comprising a sprinkling irrigation mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism, the sprinkling irrigation mechanism and the heat dissipation mechanism are both arranged inside the main body (5), and the sprinkling irrigation mechanism is connected with the two guide rails (2);
the sprinkling irrigation mechanism comprises a driving shaft (21), a motor (18), a power shaft (11), a first gear (8), a second gear (9), a power cylinder (4), a water inlet pipe (12), blades (13), a sealing sleeve (10), two water conveying pipes (14), two mounting bearings (16) and two moving wheels (3), wherein the driving shaft (21) is parallel to the supporting pipe (7), the driving shaft (21) is arranged in the main body (5), two ends of the driving shaft (21) are connected with the main body (5) through the mounting bearings (16), the two moving wheels (3) are respectively arranged at two sides of the main body (5), the two moving wheels (3) are respectively arranged on two guide rails (2), the moving wheels (3) are in rolling connection with the guide rails (2), the first gear (8) is arranged on the driving shaft (21), the axis of the power cylinder (4) is vertical to the axis of the supporting pipe (7), the power cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the supporting tube (7), of the main body (5), one end, far away from the supporting tube (7), of the power cylinder (4) is communicated with one end of the water inlet tube (12), the sealing sleeve (10) and the power shaft (11) are coaxially arranged with the power cylinder (4), the sealing sleeve (10) is installed at one end, close to the supporting tube (7), of the power cylinder (4), the power shaft (11) penetrates through the supporting sleeve, the power shaft (11) is in sliding and sealing connection with the supporting sleeve, the paddle (13) is arranged inside the power cylinder (4), one end of the power shaft (11) is fixedly connected with the paddle (13), the motor (18) is fixedly connected with the inner wall, close to one end of the supporting tube (7), of the main body (5), the motor (18) is in transmission connection with the power shaft (11), the second gear (9) is installed on the power shaft (11), the second gear (9) is meshed with the first gear (8), one ends of the two water conveying pipes (14) are communicated with one end, close to the supporting pipe (7), of the power cylinder (4), and the other ends of the two water conveying pipes (14) are communicated with the supporting pipe (7);
the heat dissipation mechanism comprises heat conduction pipes (22), fan blades (17), two ventilation pipes (20), two valves (19) and at least two fins (23), wherein the fins (23) are arranged on one side of a motor (18), the heat conduction pipes (22) penetrate through the fins (23), two ends of each heat conduction pipe (22) are respectively communicated with two water conveying pipes (14), the fan blades (17) are installed on a driving shaft (21), the axis of each ventilation pipe (20) is parallel to the axis of the driving shaft (21), the two ventilation pipes (20) are respectively arranged on two sides, close to a moving wheel (3), of a main body (5), the two ventilation pipes (20) are communicated with the inside of the main body (5), and the two valves (19) are respectively installed in the two ventilation pipes (20).
2. The greenhouse sprinkler apparatus with good sprinkler effect and reliable operation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the main body (5) is provided with a control box, the interior of the control box is provided with a PLC, the control box is provided with a display screen and at least two control keys, and the display screen and each control key are electrically connected with the PLC.
3. The greenhouse sprinkler with good sprinkler effect and reliable operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein said heat pipe (22) is made of copper.
4. The greenhouse sprinkler with good sprinkler irrigation effect and reliable operation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the two water ducts (14) are both provided with heaters (15).
5. The greenhouse sprinkler with good sprinkler effect and reliable operation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the nozzles (1) are atomizing nozzles.
6. A reliable greenhouse sprinkler as claimed in claim 1 wherein the heat pipe (22) is S-shaped.
7. The greenhouse sprinkler installation with good sprinkler effect and reliable operation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the sealing sleeve (10) is coated with a sealing grease.
8. The greenhouse sprinkler with good sprinkler effect and reliable operation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the power cylinder (4) is made of stainless steel.
9. The greenhouse sprinkler with good sprinkler effect and reliable operation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the moving wheel (3) is provided with anti-slip threads.
10. A greenhouse sprinkler installation with good sprinkler effect and reliable operation according to claim 1, characterized in that the moving wheel (3) is provided with an annular groove (6) on its periphery and the guide rail (2) is arranged inside the annular groove (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010100798.2A CN111165231A (en) | 2020-02-19 | 2020-02-19 | Effectual big-arch shelter sprinkling irrigation equipment of reliable operation of sprinkling irrigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010100798.2A CN111165231A (en) | 2020-02-19 | 2020-02-19 | Effectual big-arch shelter sprinkling irrigation equipment of reliable operation of sprinkling irrigation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111165231A true CN111165231A (en) | 2020-05-19 |
Family
ID=70649551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010100798.2A Withdrawn CN111165231A (en) | 2020-02-19 | 2020-02-19 | Effectual big-arch shelter sprinkling irrigation equipment of reliable operation of sprinkling irrigation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111165231A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113615489A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-11-09 | 卢功文 | Be applicable to straw mushroom annual cultivation mushroom room |
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| CN209359135U (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-09-10 | 镇江临泰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse spray equipment |
| CN209806626U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-12-20 | 寿光市正名农业科技有限公司 | Sprinkling irrigation machine |
| CN110756017A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-02-07 | 扬州三鸣环保科技有限公司 | High-efficient type spray column with function of preventing frostbite |
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| JPH1014172A (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1998-01-16 | Toshiba Corp | Fully enclosed type main motor for vehicle |
| JPH10108561A (en) * | 1996-10-03 | 1998-04-28 | Fujimiya Seisakusho:Kk | Self-traveling spraying device for greenhouse cultivation with improved housing and moving performance |
| CN2676614Y (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2005-02-09 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | Multifunction self-walking type sprager |
| CN202979806U (en) * | 2012-12-09 | 2013-06-12 | 临泉县范集刘庄蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Automatic water mist sprinkler for greenhouse seedling raising |
| CN105145185A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-16 | 鲁蓉蓉 | Spray device suitable for greenhouse |
| CN206713601U (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-12-08 | 刘海英 | A kind of vegetables automatic watering device |
| CN206993881U (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2018-02-13 | 西北矿冶研究院 | Automatic sprinkling irrigation device for greenhouse |
| CN206821478U (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-01-02 | 深圳市城辉园林有限公司 | A kind of adjustable nursery spray equipment |
| CN207732572U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-08-14 | 福建大酉新能源电机科技股份有限公司 | A kind of logistics vehicle motor heat radiation rack |
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| CN209359135U (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-09-10 | 镇江临泰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse spray equipment |
| CN110050561A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-26 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | It is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device |
| CN209806626U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-12-20 | 寿光市正名农业科技有限公司 | Sprinkling irrigation machine |
| CN110133203A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-16 | 深圳市中科智诚科技有限公司 | A kind of high food inspection equipment of accuracy for detecting nitrite |
| CN110756017A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-02-07 | 扬州三鸣环保科技有限公司 | High-efficient type spray column with function of preventing frostbite |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113615489A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-11-09 | 卢功文 | Be applicable to straw mushroom annual cultivation mushroom room |
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Application publication date: 20200519 |