CN110050561A - It is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device - Google Patents

It is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110050561A
CN110050561A CN201910309008.9A CN201910309008A CN110050561A CN 110050561 A CN110050561 A CN 110050561A CN 201910309008 A CN201910309008 A CN 201910309008A CN 110050561 A CN110050561 A CN 110050561A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vertical
tube
vertical pivot
axis
batch
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Granted
Application number
CN201910309008.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110050561B (en
Inventor
李广信
左敏
雷伟
冯瑞云
于晓慧
郝雅萍
李方舟
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CROP Science Research Institute of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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CROP Science Research Institute of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201910309008.9A priority Critical patent/CN110050561B/en
Publication of CN110050561A publication Critical patent/CN110050561A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110050561B publication Critical patent/CN110050561B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/007Metering or regulating systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047Spraying of liquid fertilisers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

It is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device, including batch can, batch can bottom two horizontal axis are installed by axle bed, two horizontal axis are parallel to each other and are located at the bottom front and rear sides of batch can, wherein the right end top of a horizontal axis is equipped with vertical tube, vertical tube is fixed by the bracket with batch can side and connect, vertical tube opens up first through hole among bottom surface, the first vertical pivot is installed by bearing in first through hole, the upper end of first vertical pivot is flexibly connected with vertical tube inner top bearing, the right end of horizontal axis the first bevel gear of fixed suit, the lower end of first vertical pivot the second bevel gear of fixed suit, first bevel gear engages cooperation with the second bevel gear, helical blade is fixedly mounted in the periphery that first vertical pivot is located at the part in vertical tube.Using very convenient, other power devices are not needed, spherical valve body can be automatically opened and be closed with stopping with walking of the invention, clever structure, may be implemented equal and quantitative sprinkling, working efficiency can be improved, avoid sprinkling unevenly with waste and so on.

Description

It is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese medicine plant ancillary equipment field, it is specifically a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization Device.
Background technique
Chinese medicine is a kind of mild and without side-effects medicinal material, is widely used in China, not only can directly carry out it is medicinal, But also be the Chinese medicinal composition part of many Western medicine, and more and more patients select Chinese medicine to treat disease, so now such as Modern China's Chinese medicine demand is very big, and natural crude drugs are unable to satisfy demand, therefore existing most of Chinese medicinal material is all people What work cultivated.
In the planting process of Chinese medicine, the work of fertilizing, watering is substantially manually-operated, and working efficiency is low and is difficult to It realizes quantitative and even sprinkling, and during fertilising, often will appear the situation of fertilizer surplus, not only result in cost in this way The case where rising, waste of raw materials, and fertilizer can not excessively be absorbed by plants and cause fertilizer to precipitate completely, can also make to soil At very big injury.
Some automatic spraying device structures are complicated, it is difficult to suitable for the uniform sprinkling of growing area of different size, Yi Xieneng The equipment for enough adjusting spraying range generally requires individually to open multiple spray heads corresponding multiple valves during adjusting Or close, inconvenient for operation, valve is difficult to realize automatically open and close, and use is not convenient enough.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provide it is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device, to solve defect in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
It is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device, including including batch can, batch can bottom passes through axle bed and installs two cross Axis, two horizontal axis are parallel to each other and are located at the bottom front and rear sides of batch can, erect wherein the right end top of a horizontal axis is equipped with Pipe, vertical tube are fixed by the bracket with batch can side and connect, first through hole is opened up among vertical tube bottom surface, passes through bearing in first through hole First vertical pivot is installed, the upper end of the first vertical pivot is flexibly connected with vertical tube inner top bearing, right end the first umbrella of fixed suit of horizontal axis Gear, lower end the second bevel gear of fixed suit of the first vertical pivot, the first bevel gear engage cooperation, the first vertical pivot with the second bevel gear Helical blade is fixedly mounted in the periphery of part in vertical tube, and batch can right side is at lower end with vertical tube left side at lower end It is fixedly connected and is connected to by connecting tube, several equally distributed second through-holes up and down, the right side of the second through-hole are opened up on the right side of vertical tube End is equipped with transverse tube, and the left end of transverse tube is flexibly connected with the outer end bearings of corresponding second through-hole, fixed on transverse tube to be set with the One gear is equipped with lateral screw rod between two adjacent transverse tubes, and screw rod is parallel with transverse tube, and screw rod left end and vertical tube side are solid Fixed connection, equal cooperation suit riffled tube on screw rod, the left end of riffled tube are set with transmission gear by bearing, transmission gear and Two adjacent first gears engage cooperation, and the two sides up and down of transverse tube symmetrically open up two third through-holes, corresponding the in transverse tube Three through holes are equipped with spherical valve body, and the two sides up and down of spherical valve body are fixedly mounted the second vertical pivot, the second vertical pivot with it is corresponding Third through-hole bearing is flexibly connected, and is equipped with guiding axis on the right side of the outer end of third through-hole, and guiding axis is parallel with the second vertical pivot, guiding Axis is fixedly mounted on corresponding transverse tube side, and clump weight is arranged on guiding axis, and clump weight can be slided back and forth along corresponding guiding axis Dynamic but cannot be rotated centered on guiding axis, the side of clump weight towards the second vertical pivot is fixedly mounted lateral slotting axis, and second The side of vertical pivot opens up helicla flute, and the left end for inserting axis is inserted into inside corresponding helicla flute, is mounted on the same spherical valve body On two second vertical pivot sides helicla flute it is oppositely oriented, the recirculation hole on spherical valve body is vertical with transverse tube, clump weight with it is right It being fixedly connected by spring between the free end for the guiding axis answered, the right end of transverse tube passes through bearing activity installation spray head, with The first sprocket wheel is fixedly mounted in the corresponding horizontal axis right end of vertical tube lower end position, the second chain of fixed suit on the horizontal axis of lower side Wheel is driven chain link by first between the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel, corresponds to equal fixing sleeve at batch can two sides of the bottom on horizontal axis Wheel is filled, spray head is fixedly connected with the screw rod right end of upper part by the first L bar, logical on the right side of the spray head and riser upper end of topmost The 2nd L bar is crossed to be fixedly connected.
It is as described above it is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device, the wheel is rail wheel, wheel Downside is equipped with the guide rail with the cooperation of rail wheel.
It is as described above it is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device, the fixed peace of the left bottom of the batch can Motor is filled, third sprocket wheel is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of motor, wherein the left end of a horizontal axis the 4th sprocket wheel of fixed suit, third By the second transmission chain link, battery and controller, motor and controller is fixedly mounted in batch can left side for sprocket wheel and the 4th sprocket wheel It is connected to the battery, motor is connected with device processed.
It is as described above it is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device, the bearing is sealing bearing.
It is as described above it is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device, the left end of the slotting axis passes through bearing It is set with idler wheel, idler wheel can roll in corresponding helicla flute.
It is as described above it is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device, the right end of the riffled tube is fixed It is set with handwheel.
It is as described above it is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device, the batch can bottom surface corresponds to the position of horizontal axis It sets and opens up fourth hole, third vertical pivot is installed by sealing bearing activity in fourth hole, horizontal axis corresponds under third vertical pivot Third bevel gear is fixedly mounted at end, the lower end of third vertical pivot is fixedly mounted the 4th bevel gear, third bevel gear with it is corresponding The 4th bevel gear engage cooperation, several equally distributed stir is fixedly mounted in the periphery that third vertical pivot is located at the part in batch can Mix bar.
The invention has the advantages that when the invention works, liquid fertilizer is injected into inside batch can, then staff is pushed The present invention walks along growing area edge, in ground surface and corresponding horizontal axis is driven to rotate when the present invention walks, corresponding horizontal axis Cooperation, which is engaged, with the second bevel gear by the first bevel gear drives the first vertical axis, the first vertical pivot drives helical blade rotation, The liquid fertilizer in vertical tube is driven to move from the bottom up when helical blade rotates, the liquid fertilizer in batch can is inhaled into perpendicular at this time In pipe, hydraulic raising in vertical tube, the mating band that the horizontal axis passes through the first sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel, the first transmission chain at the same time The transverse tube rotation of dynamic lower side, spray head do not rotate with it, and all transverse tubes rotate simultaneously under the transmission of transmission gear, and transverse tube turns Clump weight rotation is driven when dynamic, clump weight is moved at the outer end of corresponding guiding axis under the influence of centrifugal force, and clump weight is logical It crosses and inserts axis the second vertical axis a quarter circle corresponding with the cooperation of helicla flute drive, two the second vertical pivots rotate in same direction drive Corresponding spherical valve body rotates 90 degree, and the recirculation hole of spherical valve body and transverse tube are coaxial at this time, and spherical valve body, which is in, at this time opens State, the highly pressurised liquid fertilizer in vertical tube is by the way that by corresponding spray head, transverse sprinkling is gone out to the right after transverse tube at this time, from spray head It is parabola that the liquid fertilizer of ejection, which obtains flight path, at the liquid fertilizer landing sprayed with each spray head of movement of the invention Band-like sprinkling area is formed, the band-like sprinkling offset that the liquid fertilizer that multiple spray heads from the bottom up spray is formed is from of the invention Lateral distance successively increases, and multiple band-like sprinkling areas cover Area of Chinese traditional medicinal materials planting, and the present invention can also be adjusted easily at any time Participate in work spray head quantity, such as when need five spray heads can cover entire growing area, will from the bottom up the 5th spray Riffled tube between head and the 6th spray head rotates, and moves right being threadedly engaged the lower riffled tube, corresponding driving cog Wheel is moved to the position no longer engaged with adjacent first gear, only from lower past when then the present invention walks forward again First five root transverse tube of upper number rotates with it, and only counting first five spray head from the bottom up sprays liquid fertilizer at this time, passes through the design It can select the quantity for the spray head for participating in work quickly to adapt to the width of growing area, the present invention stops hydraulic in vertical tube after moving It reduces, clump weight is reset to original state under the elastic force effect of corresponding spring, and clump weight is by inserting matching for axis and helicla flute Crossed belt moves corresponding second vertical pivot and is inverted to original state, and the recirculation hole of spherical valve body is vertical with transverse tube again at this time, at this time ball Shape valve body automatically returns to closed state, the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is only necessary to the present invention be pushed at the uniform velocity to go in the side of growing area The sprinkling that can automatically begin to liquid fertilizer is walked, the number for participating in the spray head sprayed can be also quickly selected according to the width of growing area Amount, use is very convenient, does not need other power devices, and spherical valve body can be beaten automatically with walking and stopping of the invention Push And Release closes, clever structure, may be implemented equal and quantitative sprinkling, working efficiency can be improved, avoid sprinkling unevenly with waste And so on.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;Fig. 2 is I partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is II office of Fig. 1 Portion's enlarged drawing.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device, as shown, include batch can 1,1 bottom of batch can passes through axle bed Two horizontal axis 2 are installed, two horizontal axis 2 are parallel to each other and are located at the bottom front and rear sides of batch can 1, wherein horizontal axis 2 Right end top is equipped with vertical tube 3, and vertical tube 3 is fixed by the bracket with 1 side of batch can and connect, and vertical tube opens up first through hole among 3 bottom surface 4, first through hole 4 is interior to install the first vertical pivot 5 by bearing, and the upper end of the first vertical pivot 5 is flexibly connected with 3 inner top bearing of vertical tube, The right end of horizontal axis 2 the first bevel gear 5 of fixed suit, lower end the second bevel gear 6 of fixed suit of the first vertical pivot 5, the first bevel gear 5 Cooperation is engaged with the second bevel gear 6, helical blade 7, batch can 1 is fixedly mounted in the periphery that the first vertical pivot 5 is located at the part in vertical tube 3 Right side is fixedly connected and is connected to by connecting tube 8 at lower end with 3 left side of vertical tube at lower end, opens up number on the right side of vertical tube 3 A equally distributed second through-hole 9, the right end of the second through-hole 9 up and down are equipped with transverse tube 10, the left end of transverse tube 10 and corresponding the The outer end bearings of two through-holes 9 are flexibly connected, fixed suit first gear 11 on transverse tube 10, between two adjacent transverse tubes 10 Equipped with lateral screw rod 12, screw rod 12 is parallel with transverse tube 10, and 12 left end of screw rod is fixedly connected with 3 side of vertical tube, on screw rod 12 Cooperation suit riffled tube 13, the left end of riffled tube 13 are set with transmission gear 14 by bearing, transmission gear 14 with it is adjacent Two first gears 11 engage cooperation, and the two sides up and down of transverse tube 10 symmetrically open up two third through-holes 15, correspond in transverse tube 10 Spherical valve body 16 is equipped at third through-hole 15, the second vertical pivot 17 is fixedly mounted in the two sides up and down of spherical valve body 16, and second is perpendicular Axis 17 is flexibly connected with corresponding 15 bearing of third through-hole, is equipped with guiding axis 18, guiding axis on the right side of the outer end of third through-hole 15 18 is parallel with the second vertical pivot 17, and guiding axis 18 is fixedly mounted on corresponding 10 side of transverse tube, is arranged clump weight on guiding axis 18 19, clump weight 19 can be slidably reciprocated along corresponding guiding axis 18 but cannot be rotated centered on guiding axis 18,19 direction of clump weight Lateral slotting axis 20 is fixedly mounted in the side of second vertical pivot 17, and the side of the second vertical pivot 17 opens up helicla flute 21, inserts axis 20 Left end be inserted into inside corresponding helicla flute 21, be mounted on two second vertical pivot, 17 sides on the same spherical valve body 16 Helicla flute 21 is oppositely oriented, and the recirculation hole on spherical valve body 16 is vertical with transverse tube 10, clump weight 19 and corresponding guiding axis 18 It is fixedly connected by spring 22 between free end, the right end of transverse tube 10 passes through under bearing activity installation spray head 23, with vertical tube 3 The first sprocket wheel 24 is fixedly mounted in corresponding 2 right end of horizontal axis of end position, the second chain of fixed suit on the horizontal axis 10 of lower side Wheel 25 is connected between first sprocket wheel 24 and the second sprocket wheel 25 by the first transmission chain 26, corresponds to 1 two sides of the bottom of batch can on horizontal axis 2 The fixed suit wheel 27 in place, spray head are fixedly connected with 12 right end of screw rod of upper part by the first L bar 42, the spray head of topmost It is fixedly connected on the right side of 3 upper end of vertical tube by the 2nd L bar 43.When the invention works, liquid fertilizer is injected into inside batch can 1, Then staff pushes the present invention to walk along growing area edge, and 27 in ground surface and drive corresponding cross when the present invention walks Axis 2 rotates, and corresponding horizontal axis 2 engages cooperation with the second bevel gear 6 by the first bevel gear 5 and the first vertical pivot 5 is driven to rotate, and first Vertical pivot 5 drives helical blade 7 to rotate, and drives the liquid fertilizer in vertical tube 3 to move from the bottom up when helical blade 7 rotates, at this time Liquid fertilizer in batch can 1 is inhaled into vertical tube 1, the hydraulic raising in vertical tube 1, and the horizontal axis 2 passes through the first chain at the same time The transverse tube 10 for taking turns the cooperation drive lower side of the 24, second sprocket wheel 25, the first transmission chain 26 rotates, and spray head 23 does not rotate with it, All transverse tubes 10 rotate simultaneously under the transmission of transmission gear 14, drive clump weight 19 to rotate when transverse tube 10 rotates, in centrifugal force Under the action of clump weight 19 be moved at the outer end of corresponding guiding axis 18, clump weight 19 is by inserting matching for axis 20 and helicla flute 21 Crossed belt moves corresponding second vertical pivot 17 and rotates a quarter circle, and two the second vertical pivots 17, which rotate in same direction, drives corresponding spherical valve body 16 90 degree of rotations, the recirculation hole of spherical valve body and transverse tube 10 are coaxial at this time, and spherical valve body is in the open state at this time, erects at this time Highly pressurised liquid fertilizer in pipe 3 is sprayed by the way that by corresponding spray head 23, transverse sprinkling is gone out to the right after transverse tube 10 from spray head 23 Liquid fertilizer to obtain flight path be parabola, shape at the liquid fertilizer landing sprayed with each spray head 23 of movement of the invention Become band and spray area, the band-like sprinkling offset that the liquid fertilizer that multiple spray heads 23 from the bottom up spray is formed is from of the invention Lateral distance successively increases, and multiple band-like sprinkling areas cover Area of Chinese traditional medicinal materials planting, and the present invention can also be adjusted easily at any time Participate in the quantity of the spray head 23 of work, such as when needing five spray heads 23 can to cover entire growing area, it will from the bottom up the 5th Riffled tube 13 between a spray head and the 6th spray head rotates, and moves right being threadedly engaged the lower riffled tube 13, accordingly Transmission gear 14 move to the position no longer engaged with adjacent first gear 11, then the present invention walks forward again When only count first five root transverse tube 10 from the bottom up and rotate with it, only counting first five spray head 23 from the bottom up sprays liquid at this time Fertilizer can quickly select the quantity for the spray head 23 for participating in work to adapt to the width of growing area by the design, and the present invention stops Hydraulic reduction in vertical tube after only moving, clump weight 19 are reset to original state, counterweight under the elastic force effect of corresponding spring 22 Block 19 is inverted to original state by inserting the second vertical pivot 17 corresponding with the cooperation of helicla flute 21 drive of axis 20, at this time spherical valve body 16 recirculation hole is vertical with transverse tube again, and spherical valve body 16 automatically returns to closed state at this time, and the configuration of the present invention is simple only needs The sprinkling of liquid fertilizer can be automatically begun to by pushing the present invention at the uniform velocity to walk in the side of growing area, can also be according to growing area Width quickly selects to participate in the quantity of the spray head 23 sprayed, and use is very convenient, does not need other power devices, spherical Valve body can be automatically opened and be closed with stopping with walking of the invention, clever structure, and equal and quantitative sprinkling may be implemented, can be with Improve working efficiency, avoid sprinkling unevenly with waste and so on.
Specifically, the downside of wheel 27 is equipped with and rail as shown, wheel 27 described in the present embodiment is rail wheel Take turns the guide rail 28 of cooperation.Pass through the cooperation of wheel 27 and guide rail 28, it is ensured that running route is steady when the present invention walks, and keeps away The case where exempting from staff's operation error and present invention walking made to deviate fixed course or even topple over.
Specifically, as shown, batch can 1 described in the present embodiment left bottom be fixedly mounted motor 29, motor 29 Third sprocket wheel 30 is fixedly mounted on output shaft, wherein the left end of horizontal axis 2 the 4th sprocket wheel 31 of fixed suit, third sprocket wheel 30 with 4th sprocket wheel 31 is connected by the second transmission chain 32, and battery 33 and controller 34, motor 29 and control are fixedly mounted on the left of batch can 1 Device 34 processed is connected with battery 33, and motor 29 is connected with device 34 processed.Motor 29 passes through third chain under the control of controller 34 The corresponding horizontal axis rotation of cooperation drive of the 30, the 4th sprocket wheel 31, the second transmission chain 32 is taken turns, horizontal axis drives corresponding 27 turns of wheel It is dynamic, to drive walking of the present invention, the sprinkling of fertilizer can be carried out with automatically walk by the design present invention, the speed of travel can be with It is adjusted by controller, may be implemented at the uniform velocity to move, the sprinkling of fertilizer is more uniform, and the labour for reducing staff is strong Degree.
Further, as shown, bearing described in the present embodiment is sealing bearing.It can guarantee this by the design The leakproofness of invention, avoids liquid fertilizer from leaking.
Further, as shown, the left end of slotting axis 20 described in the present embodiment is set with idler wheel 35, rolling by bearing Wheel 35 can roll in corresponding helicla flute 21.Rubbing between corresponding helicla flute 21 can be reduced by idler wheel 35 by inserting axis 20 Power is wiped, the fluency that slotting axis 20 moves in helicla flute 21 can be improved, improve fluency when the invention works.
Further, as shown, the fixed suit handwheel 36 of the right end of riffled tube 13 described in the present embodiment.It is logical Riffled tube 13 can more easily be rotated by crossing handwheel 36, so that staff is more easy and convenient when using.
Further, as shown, the position that batch can bottom surface corresponds to horizontal axis 2 described in the present embodiment opens up four-way Third vertical pivot 38 is installed by sealing bearing activity in fourth hole 37 in hole 37, equal at corresponding 38 lower end of third vertical pivot of horizontal axis 2 Third bevel gear 39 is fixedly mounted, the lower end of third vertical pivot 38 is fixedly mounted the 4th bevel gear 40, third bevel gear 39 with it is right The 4th bevel gear 40 engagement cooperation answered, the periphery that third vertical pivot 38 is located at the part in batch can are fixedly mounted several uniform points The stirring rod 41 of cloth.When the present invention is mobile, horizontal axis 2 engages mating band with corresponding 4th bevel gear 40 by third bevel gear 39 It moves corresponding third vertical pivot 38 to rotate, third vertical pivot 38 drives stirring rod 41 to rotate, and can carry out the liquid fertilizer in batch can 1 Stirring guarantees that liquid fertilizer is more uniform, avoids the precipitating of fertiliser granulates.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (7)

1. it is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device, it is characterised in that: including batch can (1), batch can (1) bottom passes through Axle bed installs two horizontal axis (2), and two horizontal axis (2) are parallel to each other and are located at the bottom front and rear sides of batch can (1), wherein one The right end top of root horizontal axis (2) is equipped with vertical tube (3), and vertical tube (3) is fixed by the bracket with batch can (1) side and connect, vertical tube (3) bottom It is opened up among face first through hole (4), the first vertical pivot (5) is installed by bearing in first through hole (4), the upper end of the first vertical pivot (5) It is flexibly connected with vertical tube (3) inner top bearing, the fixed suit the first bevel gear (5) of the right end of horizontal axis (2), the first vertical pivot (5) The fixed suit the second bevel gear (6) in lower end, the first bevel gear (5) engage cooperation, the first vertical pivot (5) position with the second bevel gear (6) Helical blade (7) are fixedly mounted in the periphery of the part in vertical tube (3), on the right side of batch can (1) at lower end and on the left of vertical tube (3) It is fixedly connected and is connected to by connecting tube (8) at the lower end, opened up on the right side of vertical tube (3) several equally distributed second logical up and down Hole (9), the right end of the second through-hole (9) are equipped with transverse tube (10), the outer end of the left end of transverse tube (10) and corresponding second through-hole (9) Bearing is flexibly connected, fixed suit first gear (11) on transverse tube (10), is equipped with cross between two adjacent transverse tubes (10) To screw rod (12), screw rod (12) is parallel with transverse tube (10), and screw rod (12) left end is fixedly connected with vertical tube (3) side, screw rod (12) cooperation suit riffled tube (13), the left end of riffled tube (13) are set with transmission gear (14) by bearing on, transmission Gear (14) engages cooperation with two adjacent first gears (11), and the two sides up and down of transverse tube (10) symmetrically open up two thirds Through-hole (15) is corresponded in transverse tube (10) and is equipped at third through-hole (15) spherical valve body (16), and up and down the two of spherical valve body (16) Side is fixedly mounted the second vertical pivot (17), and the second vertical pivot (17) is flexibly connected with corresponding third through-hole (15) bearing, and third is logical It is equipped with guiding axis (18) on the right side of the outer end in hole (15), guiding axis (18) is parallel with the second vertical pivot (17), and guiding axis (18) is fixed It is mounted on corresponding transverse tube (10) side, is arranged clump weight (19) on guiding axis (18), clump weight (19) can be led along corresponding It slidably reciprocates but cannot be rotated centered on guiding axis (18) to axis (18), side of the clump weight (19) towards the second vertical pivot (17) Lateral slotting axis (20) is fixedly mounted, the side of the second vertical pivot (17) opens up helicla flute (21), and the left end for inserting axis (20) is inserted Enter to corresponding helicla flute (21) inside, is mounted on the spiral shell of two second vertical pivot (17) sides on the same spherical valve body (16) Spin slot (21) is oppositely oriented, and the recirculation hole on spherical valve body (16) is vertical with transverse tube (10), clump weight (19) and corresponding guiding It is fixedly connected by spring (22) between the free end of axis (18), the right end of transverse tube (10) passes through bearing activity installation spray head (23), the first sprocket wheel (24) are fixedly mounted in horizontal axis (2) right end corresponding with vertical tube (3) lower end position, the cross positioned at lower side Fixed suit the second sprocket wheel (25), passes through the first transmission chain (26) between the first sprocket wheel (24) and the second sprocket wheel (25) on axis (10) It connects, fixed suit wheel (27), the screw rod (12) of spray head and upper part at batch can (1) two sides of the bottom is corresponded on horizontal axis (2) Right end is fixedly connected by the first L bar (42), fixed by the 2nd L bar (43) on the right side of the spray head of topmost and vertical tube (3) upper end Connection.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device, it is characterised in that: the wheel Sub (27) are rail wheel, and the guide rail (28) with the cooperation of rail wheel is equipped on the downside of wheel (27).
3. it is according to claim 2 it is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device, it is characterised in that: the material Motor (29) are fixedly mounted in the left bottom of tank (1), third sprocket wheel (30) are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of motor (29), wherein one The left end of root horizontal axis (2) the 4th sprocket wheel (31) of fixed suit, third sprocket wheel (30) and the 4th sprocket wheel (31) pass through the second transmission chain (32) connect, be fixedly mounted on the left of batch can (1) battery (33) and controller (34), motor (29) and controller (34) with storage Battery (33) is connected, and motor (29) is connected with device processed (34).
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device, it is characterised in that: the axis Holding is sealing bearing.
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device, it is characterised in that: described inserts The left end of axis (20) is set with idler wheel (35) by bearing, and idler wheel (35) can roll in corresponding helicla flute (21).
6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device, it is characterised in that: described is interior Fixed suit handwheel (36) of the right end of screwed pipe (13).
7. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for Chinese medicine plant can quantitative fertilization device, it is characterised in that: the material The position that tank bottom face corresponds to horizontal axis (2) opens up fourth hole (37), passes through sealing bearing activity peace in fourth hole (37) It fills third vertical pivot (38), third bevel gear (39) are fixedly mounted at corresponding third vertical pivot (38) lower end in horizontal axis (2), third vertical pivot (38) the 4th bevel gear (40) is fixedly mounted in lower end, and third bevel gear (39) is matched with the engagement of corresponding 4th bevel gear (40) It closes, several equally distributed stirring rods (41) are fixedly mounted in the periphery that third vertical pivot (38) is located at the part in batch can.
CN201910309008.9A 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Quantitative fertilizing device for traditional Chinese medicine planting Expired - Fee Related CN110050561B (en)

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CN201910309008.9A CN110050561B (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Quantitative fertilizing device for traditional Chinese medicine planting

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CN111165231A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-05-19 深圳市伊乐农贸有限公司 Effectual big-arch shelter sprinkling irrigation equipment of reliable operation of sprinkling irrigation
CN111736675A (en) * 2020-06-14 2020-10-02 湘南学院 Based on heat abstractor for thing networking computer
CN112715115A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-04-30 华北水利水电大学 Intelligent swing type fertilizer applying device for agriculture
CN114846936A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-05 甘肃省农业科学院农业经济与信息研究所 Spiral fertilization cutter shaft capable of controlling fertilizer distribution range

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CN106342461A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-01-25 湖北孚龙管业科技有限公司 Water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device
CN107258496A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-20 邸汶 A kind of hydrodynamic force multifunctional automatic flow watering device
CN108738618A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-06 黄小翠 A kind of computer controlled automation treegarden irrigation device

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GB140689A (en) * 1919-08-12 1920-04-01 Reginald Hoffgaard Shoobridge Improvements in or relating to fluid-flow regulators
SU1475523A1 (en) * 1987-09-24 1989-04-30 Бобруйское Производственное Объединение "Бобруйскферммаш" Machine for introducing liquid organic fertilizers
RU2093975C1 (en) * 1995-03-15 1997-10-27 Центральный научно-исследовательский проектно-технологический, конструкторский институт механизации льноводства Seeding unit
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CN107258496A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-20 邸汶 A kind of hydrodynamic force multifunctional automatic flow watering device
CN108738618A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-06 黄小翠 A kind of computer controlled automation treegarden irrigation device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111165231A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-05-19 深圳市伊乐农贸有限公司 Effectual big-arch shelter sprinkling irrigation equipment of reliable operation of sprinkling irrigation
CN111736675A (en) * 2020-06-14 2020-10-02 湘南学院 Based on heat abstractor for thing networking computer
CN112715115A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-04-30 华北水利水电大学 Intelligent swing type fertilizer applying device for agriculture
CN112715115B (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-11-02 华北水利水电大学 Intelligent swing type fertilizer applying device for agriculture
CN114846936A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-05 甘肃省农业科学院农业经济与信息研究所 Spiral fertilization cutter shaft capable of controlling fertilizer distribution range

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