CN111099199A

CN111099199A - Garbage disposal equipment and method for resource and environment protection

Info

Publication number: CN111099199A
Application number: CN202010018454.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李建辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-08
Filing date: 2020-01-08
Publication date: 2020-05-05

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage treatment device and a garbage treatment method for resource and environment protection, which comprise a box body, wherein the bottom of the inner side wall of the box body is provided with a push plate, the inside of the push plate is connected with a circular slide block in a sliding way, one side of the circular slide block is welded with a first lead screw, one end of the first lead screw sequentially penetrates through the push plate and the box body and extends to the outside of the box body, one end of the first lead screw, which is far away from the circular slide block, is welded with a rotary table, one side of the box body is provided with a threaded hole, and the first lead screw; domestic kitchen rubbish pours the box into through the funnel, and rotatory carousel, lead screw drive push pedal move to the inboard, and then extrudees kitchen rubbish, and inside moisture and the oil content in the kitchen rubbish flowed into the liquid incasement portion through the body, and kitchen rubbish after the dehydration falls into dry dustbin, and the time that rubbish after the dehydration can be placed is more of a specified duration, can not produce the secondary reaction, can improve the treatment effeciency of follow-up rubbish.

Description

Garbage disposal equipment and method for resource and environment protection

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to garbage treatment equipment and a garbage treatment method for resource and environment protection.

Background

The garbage is a waste product which loses use value and cannot be utilized, and is an important link of material circulation. Is a solid, fluid substance that is not needed or useful. In densely populated large cities, waste disposal is a headache problem. It is common practice to collect and send the waste to a landfill for landfill treatment or incinerate the waste with an incinerator. Both create environmental protection issues and termination of overconsumption can further mitigate landfill saturation. Disposal of waste in landfill sites not only contaminates ground water and gives off odors, but also makes less and less area available for landfill in many cities. Incineration inevitably produces toxic gases, which harm organisms. Most cities are researching ways to reduce the production of garbage and encouraging resource reclamation. The garbage classification is a necessary choice for realizing reduction, quality improvement and efficiency improvement, and is an important measure for improving human living environment, promoting fine management of cities and guaranteeing sustainable development. Can not classify garbage and directly reflect the ecological literacy and civilization degree of one person or even one city. The proportion of kitchen waste is very high, and the kitchen waste refers to food residues and waste materials generated by catering industry units, enterprise and public institutions, schools, canteens and the like and is commonly called swill, swill or hogwash. The amount of water and oil contained in the kitchen waste is high.

At present, kitchen garbage is generally poured into a garbage can directly in people's life, and due to the time delay of garbage recycling, the kitchen garbage containing water and oil is deteriorated to generate secondary reaction, so that the subsequent garbage treatment is influenced, and the garbage treatment efficiency is reduced. Therefore, a garbage disposal device and a garbage disposal method for resource and environmental protection are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to provide a garbage disposal apparatus and a garbage disposal method for resource and environmental protection, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a garbage disposal device for resource and environmental protection comprises a box body, wherein the bottom of the inner side wall of the box body is provided with a push plate, a circular slide block is connected inside the push plate in a sliding manner, a first screw rod is welded on one side of the circular slide block, one end of the first screw rod penetrates through the push plate and the box body in sequence and extends to the outside of the box body, one end of the first screw rod, which is far away from the circular slide block, is welded with a turntable, one side of the box body is provided with a threaded hole, the first screw rod is in threaded connection with the box body through the threaded hole, the outer side wall of the first screw rod is in threaded connection with a supporting block, one side of the supporting block is welded on one side of the box body, the inner side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is provided with a limit plate, one side of the limiting plate penetrates through the box body and extends to the outside of the box body, and a first handle is welded on one side, away from the fixing block, of the limiting plate.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the outer side wall of the turntable is provided with anti-skid lines.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the bottom of box is provided with the internal thread, the box has dry dustbin through internal thread threaded connection, one side welding of box has the fixed plate, one side that the fixed plate is close to the box is seted up flutedly, the inside sliding connection of recess has the bottom plate, one side of bottom plate runs through the outside that the box extends to the box, the bottom plate is located the top of dry dustbin, one side welding of bottom plate has the second handle.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the top intercommunication of box has the funnel, the one side intercommunication that the second handle was kept away from to the box has the body, the filter screen is installed to the one end that the body is close to the box, the valve is installed to the one end of body, the one end intercommunication that the filter screen was kept away from to the body has the liquid tank.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the top fixedly connected with roof of liquid tank, the top welding of roof has the bearing, the inner circle welding of bearing has the second lead screw, the top welding of second lead screw has the knob, the L type spout that the central point that uses the liquid tank that quantity is two is symmetry central symmetry is seted up to one side of liquid tank.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the inside sliding connection of L type spout has L type slider, the welding of one side of L type slider has the slide, the liquid outlet has been seted up to one side of slide, the bottom of second lead screw runs through roof and the inside that the slide extends to the slide in proper order, the lateral wall and the slide threaded connection of second lead screw.

A garbage disposal method for resource and environment protection comprises the following steps:

pouring kitchen garbage into a box body from a funnel, pushing a first handle to enable a limiting plate to be in contact with a fixed block, enabling the garbage to be located at the bottom of the limiting plate, and rotating a rotary disc;

step two, due to the arrangement of the external threads, the first screw rod and the circular sliding block push the push plate to move inwards, so that domestic kitchen garbage is extruded, water and oil generated by the extruded kitchen garbage flow into the liquid tank through the filter screen and the pipe body, the second handle is pulled, the extruded kitchen garbage falls into the drying garbage tank, and the knob is rotated to drive the second screw rod to rotate;

thirdly, due to the arrangement of the external threads, the L-shaped sliding groove and the L-shaped sliding block, the sliding plate can move downwards, and the liquid outlet can move downwards;

and step four, layering the oil and the water due to different oil-water densities, and discharging the oil and the water layer by the liquid outlet moving downwards gradually, so that the oil and the water are separated.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: domestic kitchen rubbish pours the box into through the funnel, and rotatory carousel, lead screw drive push pedal move to the inboard, and then extrudees kitchen rubbish, and inside moisture and the oil content in the kitchen rubbish flowed into the liquid incasement portion through the body, and kitchen rubbish after the dehydration falls into dry dustbin, and the time that rubbish after the dehydration can be placed is more of a specified duration, can not produce the secondary reaction, can improve the treatment effeciency of follow-up rubbish.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the slider of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a funnel; 3. a limiting plate; 4. a first handle; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a base plate; 7. an internal thread; 8. drying the garbage can; 9. a fixed block; 10. pushing the plate; 11. anti-skid lines; 12. a circular slider; 13. a threaded hole; 14. a support block; 15. a first lead screw; 16. a turntable; 17. a second handle; 18. filtering with a screen; 19. a groove; 20. a pipe body; 21. a valve; 22. a knob; 23. a bearing; 24. a top plate; 25. a second lead screw; 26. a slide plate; 27. a liquid outlet; 28. a liquid tank; 29. an L-shaped chute; 30. an L-shaped sliding block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a refuse handling installation for resource and environmental protection, including box 1, the inside wall bottom of box 1 is provided with push pedal 10, the inside sliding connection of push pedal 10 has circular slider 12, one side welding of circular slider 12 has first lead screw 15, the one end of first lead screw 15 runs through push pedal 10 and the outside that box 1 extends to box 1 in proper order, the one end welding that circular slider 12 was kept away from to first lead screw 15 has carousel 16, threaded hole 13 has been seted up to one side of box 1, first lead screw 15 passes through threaded hole 13 and box 1 threaded connection, the lateral wall threaded connection of first lead screw 15 has supporting shoe 14, the one side of supporting shoe 14 welds in one side of box 1, the inside wall fixedly connected with fixed block 9 of box 1, one side of fixed block 9 is provided with limiting plate 3, one side of limiting plate 3 runs through the outside that box 1 extends to box 1, one side welding that fixed block.

In this embodiment, specifically: the outer side wall of the rotary table 16 is provided with anti-slip lines 11, and the anti-slip lines 11 increase the surface friction coefficient of the rotary table 16, so that the rotary table 16 is convenient to rotate.

In this embodiment, specifically: the bottom of box 1 is provided with internal thread 7, box 1 has dry dustbin 8 through internal thread 7 threaded connection, one side welding of box 1 has fixed plate 5, fixed plate 5 is close to one side of box 1 and has seted up recess 19, the inside sliding connection of recess 19 has bottom plate 6, one side of bottom plate 6 runs through the outside that box 1 extends to box 1, bottom plate 6 is located the top of dry dustbin 8, one side welding of bottom plate 6 has second handle 17,

box

1 and 8 threaded connection of dry dustbin, make that dry dustbin 8 can be convenient break away from box 1, the bearing capacity of box 1 side can be increased in setting up of fixed plate 5.

In this embodiment, specifically: the top intercommunication of box 1 has funnel 2, and the one side intercommunication that second handle 17 was kept away from to box 1 has body 20, and filter screen 18 is installed to the one end that body 20 is close to box 1, and valve 21 is installed to the one end of body 20, and the one end intercommunication that body 20 kept away from filter screen 18 has liquid tank 28, and the inside that water and oil that the extrusion kitchen rubbish produced flow into liquid tank 28 through filter screen 18 and body 20.

In this embodiment, specifically: the top fixedly connected with roof 24 of liquid tank 28, the top welding of roof 24 has bearing 23, and the inner circle welding of bearing 23 has second lead screw 25, and the top welding of second lead screw 25 has knob 22, and the L type spout 29 of quantity for two use the central point of liquid tank 28 as symmetry center symmetry is seted up to one side of liquid tank 28, and the setting of roof 24 is used for restricting the moving range of slide 26.

In this embodiment, specifically: l type spout 29's inside sliding connection has L type slider 30, one side welding of L type slider 30 has slide 26, liquid outlet 27 has been seted up to one side of slide 26, roof 24 and the inside that slide 26 extends to slide 26 are run through in proper order to the bottom of second lead screw 25, the lateral wall and the slide 26 threaded connection of second lead screw 25, through above setting, rotate knob 22, drive second lead screw 25 and rotate, because the external screw thread, L type spout 29 and L type slider 30 set up, make slide 26 can the downstream, and then make liquid outlet 27 can the downstream, because the difference of profit density, make the profit produce the layering, liquid outlet 27 of downstream can be with the successive layer discharge profit gradually, thereby separate the profit.

Application example 2

pouring kitchen waste into the box body 1 from the hopper 2, pushing the first handle 4 to enable the limiting plate 3 to be in contact with the fixed block 9, enabling the waste to be located at the bottom of the limiting plate 3, and rotating the rotary disc 16;

step two, due to the arrangement of the external threads, the first screw rod 15 and the circular sliding block 12 push the push plate 10 to move inwards, so that the household kitchen garbage is extruded, water and oil generated by the extruded kitchen garbage flow into the liquid tank 28 through the filter screen 18 and the pipe body 20, the second handle 17 is pulled, the extruded kitchen garbage falls into the dry garbage can 8, and the knob 22 is rotated to drive the second screw rod 25 to rotate;

thirdly, due to the arrangement of the external threads, the L-shaped sliding groove 29 and the L-shaped sliding block 30, the sliding plate 26 can move downwards, and the liquid outlet 27 can move downwards;

and step four, layering the oil and water due to different oil and water densities, and discharging the oil and water layer by the liquid outlet 27 which gradually moves downwards so as to separate the oil and water.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a refuse handling installation for resource and environmental protection, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the improved box is characterized in that a push plate (10) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side wall of the box body (1), a circular slider (12) is connected to the inner side of the push plate (10) in a sliding manner, a first lead screw (15) is welded to one side of the circular slider (12), one end of the first lead screw (15) sequentially penetrates through the push plate (10) and the box body (1) and extends to the outside of the box body (1), a rotary plate (16) is welded to one end, away from the circular slider (12), of the first lead screw (15), a threaded hole (13) is formed in one side of the box body (1), the first lead screw (15) is in threaded connection with the box body (1) through the threaded hole (13), a supporting block (14) is in threaded connection with the outer side wall of the first lead screw (15), one side of the supporting block (14) is welded to one side of the box body (1), a fixed block, one side of the limiting plate (3) runs through the box body (1) and extends to the outside of the box body (1), and a first handle (4) is welded on one side, far away from the fixing block (9), of the limiting plate (3).

2. The garbage disposal apparatus for resource and environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the turntable (16) is provided with anti-skid grains (11).

3. The garbage disposal apparatus for resource and environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of box (1) is provided with internal thread (7), box (1) has dry dustbin (8) through internal thread (7) threaded connection, one side welding of box (1) has fixed plate (5), one side that fixed plate (5) are close to box (1) is seted up fluted (19), the inside sliding connection of recess (19) has bottom plate (6), one side of bottom plate (6) runs through the outside that box (1) extended to box (1), bottom plate (6) are located the top of dry dustbin (8), one side welding of bottom plate (6) has second handle (17).

4. The garbage disposal apparatus for resource and environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the top intercommunication of box (1) has funnel (2), one side intercommunication that second handle (17) were kept away from in box (1) has body (20), filter screen (18) are installed to the one end that body (20) are close to box (1), valve (21) are installed to the one end of body (20), the one end intercommunication that filter screen (18) were kept away from in body (20) has liquid tank (28).

5. The garbage disposal apparatus for resource and environmental protection according to claim 4, wherein: the top fixedly connected with roof (24) of liquid tank (28), the top welding of roof (24) has bearing (23), the inner circle welding of bearing (23) has second lead screw (25), the top welding of second lead screw (25) has knob (22), L type spout (29) that the central point that uses liquid tank (28) that quantity is two is symmetry central symmetry are seted up to one side of liquid tank (28).

6. The garbage disposal apparatus for resource and environmental protection according to claim 5, wherein: the inside sliding connection of L type spout (29) has L type slider (30), slide (26) have been welded to one side of L type slider (30), liquid outlet (27) have been seted up to one side of slide (26), roof (24) and slide (26) extend to the inside of slide (26) are run through in proper order to the bottom of second lead screw (25), the lateral wall and slide (26) threaded connection of second lead screw (25).

7. A method for processing garbage for resource and environmental protection is characterized by comprising the following steps: