CN210214873U

CN210214873U - Kitchen and household organic garbage conveying device

Info

Publication number: CN210214873U
Application number: CN201920860029.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Yifeng Tang; 唐艺峰; gan Tang; 唐干
Original assignee: Xi'an Nantian Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Nantian Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-06
Filing date: 2019-06-06
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a meal kitchen and domestic organic waste conveyor, including screw conveyer and separator box, a plurality of filtration pores have evenly been seted up on screw conveyer's the blade, and the last symmetry of screw conveyer is provided with feeder hopper and play hopper, install the drain pipe on screw conveyer's the lateral wall, and the drain pipe is located screw conveyer's lower, the end-to-end connection of drain pipe has the separator who is used for the water-oil separation. The utility model discloses simple structure, simple to operate only needs simple ground device just can realize good water oil separation effect, can utilize the oil of separating out, improves the income to carry organic rubbish through screw conveyer, can make the interior sewage of rubbish drip out, be favorable to follow-up recovery processing.

Description

Kitchen and household organic garbage conveying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an organic refuse treatment technical field especially relates to meal kitchen and domestic organic waste conveyor.

Background

In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy and the acceleration of the urbanization process of China, the living standard of urban residents is changed greatly, and the domestic garbage is reflected by the following steps: the organic waste has a significantly increased composition, contains a large amount of organic substances containing hydrocarbon, cannot be simply regarded as a pollution waste, and should be used as a potential resource.

Most of organic garbage in municipal solid waste is kitchen garbage, the water content of the kitchen garbage is as high as 80% -95%, if the garbage is treated by a landfill method, the penetrating fluid of the garbage can pollute underground water, if the garbage is treated by microorganisms, the garbage needs to be dried firstly, the garbage contains not only water but also a lot of liquid oil, if the water is drained and then directly discharged into a sewer, the liquid oil cannot be recycled, and secondary pollution is caused to a municipal drainage system, so that the kitchen garbage and domestic organic garbage conveying device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a kitchen and household organic garbage conveying device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

meal kitchen and domestic organic waste conveyor, including screw conveyer and separator box, a plurality of filtration pores have evenly been seted up on screw conveyer's the blade, and the last symmetry of screw conveyer is provided with feeder hopper and play hopper, install the drain pipe on screw conveyer's the lateral wall, and the drain pipe is located screw conveyer's lower, the end-to-end connection of drain pipe has the separator who is used for the water-oil separation.

Preferably, the separating device comprises a separating box and an extruding device fixedly installed on the side wall of the separating box, a motor is installed at the top of the separating box, a driving wheel is sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, a plurality of fixed pulleys are fixedly arranged in the separating box, and the extruding device, the driving wheel and the fixed pulleys are jointly tensioned to be provided with a filter belt.

Preferably, the pressing device comprises an upper pressing roller and a lower pressing roller, and the distance between the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller is 3mm-6mm smaller than the thickness of the filter belt.

Preferably, a plurality of pressurizing strips are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the lower pressing roller, and each pressurizing strip is in a regular triangular prism shape.

Preferably, an oil collecting tank is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the separation tank, and the oil collecting tank is positioned below the extrusion device.

Preferably, the bottom of the separation box is communicated with a plurality of hoses, and the hoses are communicated with each other.

Preferably, the included angle between the spiral conveyer and the horizontal plane is 10-30 degrees, and the spiral conveyer is of a double-spiral blade shaft structure.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the filter belt is made of oleophylic hydrophobic materials, so that oil stains in the separation box can be adsorbed, and when the filter belt moves to the upper press roll and the lower press roll, the adsorbed oil is extruded and dripped into the oil collecting box, so that the purpose of water-oil separation can be achieved only by a simple device.

2. Through the pressurization strip that sets up triangular pyramid shape on the surface of lower compression roller, can extrude the adsorbed grease of cassette tape completely, if only through adjusting the interval between little upper compression roller and the lower compression roller, the inner structure of cassette tape can be destroyed to the extrusion cassette tape that lasts, reduces the fatigue resistance of cassette tape, consequently, sets up the pressurization strip that elastic material made and can prolong the life of cassette tape, can extrude oil completely again.

3. Through seting up the filtration pore on screw conveyer's blade, can make the moisture that contains in the rubbish filter out from the filtration pore in the transportation, simultaneously, screw conveyer slope sets up, is favorable to sewage downward flow, establishes the drain pipe in screw conveyer's lowest department, can make sewage flow out completely.

To sum up, the utility model discloses simple structure, simple to operate only needs simple ground device just can realize good water oil separation effect, can utilize the oil of separating out, improves the income to carry organic rubbish through screw conveyer, can make the interior sewage of rubbish drip, be favorable to follow-up recovery processing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the kitchen and household organic garbage conveying device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a separation tank and an oil collecting tank in the kitchen and household organic garbage conveying device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a kitchen cabinet and domestic organic waste conveyor middle lower compression roller part's schematic structure diagram.

In the figure: the device comprises a feed hopper 1, a drain pipe 2, a fixed pulley 3, a pressing strip 4, a filter belt 5, a drain pipe 6, a separation box 7, an oil collecting tank 8, an extrusion device 9, an upper compression roller 901, a lower compression roller 902, a fixing frame 10, a discharge hopper 11, a stop plate 12, a screw conveyor 13, a filter hole 14 and a transmission wheel 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, kitchen and domestic organic waste conveyor, including screw conveyer 13 and separator 7, evenly seted up a plurality of filtration pores 14 on screw conveyer 13's the blade, and screw conveyer 13 is last to be provided with feeder hopper 1 and play hopper 11 symmetrically, installs drain pipe 2 on screw conveyer 13's the lateral wall, and drain pipe 2 is located screw conveyer 13's the lowest, can draw liquid completely, and the end-to-end connection of drain pipe 2 has the separator who is used for water-oil separation.

The utility model discloses in, separator includes separator box 7 and the extrusion device 9 of fixed mounting on the 7 lateral walls of separator box, and the motor is installed at the top of separator box 7, and the cover is equipped with drive wheel 15 on the output shaft of motor, and the separator box 7 internal fixation is provided with a plurality of fixed pulleys 3, and the common tight filter belt 5 that rises is provided with on extrusion device 9, drive wheel 15 and the fixed pulley 3, and filter belt 5 is made by oleophylic hydrophobic material.

The utility model discloses in, extrusion device 9 includes compression roller 901 and lower compression roller 902, and goes up compression roller 901 and the distance between lower compression roller 902 and 3mm-6mm less than the thickness of cassette 5, is convenient for extrude away the adsorbed oil of cassette 5.

The utility model discloses in, evenly be provided with a plurality of layering 4 that add on the lateral wall of lower pinch roller 902, and every adds layering 4 and is regular triangular prism shape, and pressurization strip 4 has certain elasticity, and the antifatigue is high.

The utility model discloses in, fixed mounting has sump oil tank 8 on the lateral wall of separator box 7, and sump oil tank 8 is located the below of extrusion device 9 for collect the oil of extruding.

The utility model discloses in, the bottom intercommunication of separator box 7 has a plurality of hoses 6, and communicates each other between a plurality of hoses 6, and the port area of hose 6 is far less than the bottom surface area of separator box 7.

The utility model discloses in, the contained angle between screw conveyer 13 and the horizontal plane is 10-30, does benefit to liquid downflow, and screw conveyer 13 is double helix blade axle construction, can also extrude rubbish when producing thrust, makes liquid flow.

The utility model discloses during the use, kitchen cabinet and domestic organic rubbish drop into screw conveyer 13 from feeder hopper 1 in, under driving motor's effect, helical blade rotates, screw conveyer 13's blade structure is double helical blade axle construction, not only can produce sufficient thrust and promote rubbish to move upwards, can also play the effect of extrusion to rubbish, make the extrusion that the liquid in the rubbish received more abundant, screw conveyer 13 can also select shaftless screw conveyer for use, can improve the conveying capacity, anti winding nature is strong, simultaneously the power consumption is lower, collect in drain pipe 2 through filtration pore 14 after the liquid is extruded, reach in separator 7, solid-state rubbish is discharged from play hopper 11;

the motor is started, the driving wheel 15 on the motor drives the filter belt 5 to rotate by means of friction, the outer layer of the filter belt 5 adopts a net-shaped flexible fiber structure and is used for protecting oleophylic hydrophobic materials, the filter belt 5 adsorbs oil in liquid when moving in the separation tank 7, when passing through the extrusion device 9, the upper compression roller 901 and the lower compression roller 902 clamp the filter belt 5 and extrude the adsorbed oil out to fall into the oil collecting tank 8, the oleophylic hydrophobic materials are various, and oleophylic hydrophobic materials prepared by different processes can be selected according to actual needs;

the drain pipe 6 is arranged at the bottom of the separation box 7, the port area of the drain pipe 6 is far smaller than the sectional area of the separation box 7, meanwhile, water and oil can be gradually reduced after being adsorbed by the filter belt 5 in the process that the water and the oil flow to the drain pipe 6, the residual oil and the water are layered, the water on the lower layer flows out from the drain pipe 6, and the water and the oil are separated.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Meal kitchen and domestic organic waste conveyor, including screw conveyer (13), its characterized in that, a plurality of filtration pores (14) have evenly been seted up on the blade of screw conveyer (13), and screw conveyer (13) are gone up the symmetry and are provided with feeder hopper (1) and play hopper (11), install drain pipe (2) on the lateral wall of screw conveyer (13), and drain pipe (2) are located the lowest of screw conveyer (13), the end-to-end connection of drain pipe (2) has the separator who is used for the water-oil separation.

2. The kitchen and household organic garbage conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the separating device comprises a separating box (7) and an extrusion device (9) fixedly installed on the side wall of the separating box (7), a motor is installed at the top of the separating box (7), a transmission wheel (15) is sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, a plurality of fixed pulleys (3) are fixedly arranged in the separating box (7), and a filter belt (5) is sleeved on the extrusion device (9), the transmission wheel (15) and the fixed pulleys (3) together.

3. The kitchen and household organic waste conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that the squeezing device (9) comprises an upper pressing roll (901) and a lower pressing roll (902), and the distance between the upper pressing roll (901) and the lower pressing roll (902) is 3mm-6mm smaller than the thickness of the filter belt (5).

4. The kitchen and household organic waste conveying device according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of pressurizing strips (4) are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the lower pressing roller (902), and each pressurizing strip (4) is in a regular triangular prism shape.

5. The kitchen and household organic waste conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that an oil collecting tank (8) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the separation tank (7), and the oil collecting tank (8) is located below the extruding device (9).

6. The kitchen and household organic waste conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the separation box (7) is communicated with a plurality of drainage pipes (6), and the bottom ends of the drainage pipes (6) are communicated with each other.

7. The kitchen and household organic waste conveying device according to claim 1, wherein an included angle between the screw conveyor (13) and a horizontal plane is 10-30 degrees, and the screw conveyor (13) is of a double-helical blade shaft structure.