CN202186662U - Simple kitchen waste preprocessing barrel - Google Patents

Simple kitchen waste preprocessing barrel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202186662U
CN202186662U CN2011201576725U CN201120157672U CN202186662U CN 202186662 U CN202186662 U CN 202186662U CN 2011201576725 U CN2011201576725 U CN 2011201576725U CN 201120157672 U CN201120157672 U CN 201120157672U CN 202186662 U CN202186662 U CN 202186662U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel drum
oil
barrel
steel
food waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011201576725U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张景辉
刘朝辉
卢丹
苏荣欣
王文茜
孙旭东
蒋玉广
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN XINSHENG ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
Original Assignee
TIANJIN ECOLOGY CITY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO Ltd
TIANJIN ECOLOGY CITY WATER CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TIANJIN ECOLOGY CITY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO Ltd, TIANJIN ECOLOGY CITY WATER CO Ltd filed Critical TIANJIN ECOLOGY CITY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO Ltd
Priority to CN2011201576725U priority Critical patent/CN202186662U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202186662U publication Critical patent/CN202186662U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a simple kitchen waste preprocessing barrel which can separate kitchen waste into solid waste, waste oil and sewage, does not consume energy, and comprises a barrel cover, a spiral rod handle, a spiral rod, a spiral rod head, a steel barrel shell, a sieve mesh steel barrel, a steel hanger, a geotextile bag, an oil guiding pipe and a pedal type sewage discharge port. The steel barrel shell and the sieve mesh steel barrel are made of stainless steel and are coated with an oil sticking prevention paint on the surfaces; the spiral rod and the barrel cover are connected by a spiral structure; a stainless steel cake is used as the spiral rod head; and the kitchen waste is compressed for dehydration under the action of the spiral rod, oil water flows into the barrel bottom under the action of gravity and is layered at the barrel bottom due to difference of physical property, an waste oil layer reaches to the port of the oil guiding pipe and then flows into a waste oil collecting tank, and when sewage flowing is observed, the pedal type sewage discharge port is opened to discharge the sewage. The preprocessing barrel can replace a common trash can currently used for collecting the kitchen waste, the geotextile bag can be repeatedly used, and the use of plastic trash bags can be reduced.

Description

A kind of easy changing food waste pretreatment bucket
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pre-processing bucket of changing food waste, can be conveniently with solid-state rubbish, oil, separated form water contained in the changing food waste, and the noenergy loss.
Background technology
Changing food waste is the bigger part of content in the municipal refuse, and food and restaurant service industry fast development especially now causes changing food waste to produce in a large number; Deal with improperly and be prone to cause rugged environment to pollute; Some lawless persons directly feed pig with changing food waste, and these rubbish pigs have been caused serious food security hidden danger, on the other hand; Organic content has bigger resource potentiality up to 90% in the changing food waste.Realize effective categorised collection of changing food waste in the source that changing food waste produces, will separating afterwards solid-state rubbish, waste oil again, to gather comprehensive treatment be effective changing food waste processing method.
Present most changing food waste pre-processing device all can be used electric energy; The equipment relative complex; The installation manufacturing cost is high, and application number is that 201020109356.6 patent discloses a kind of meal kitchen rubbish pretreatment unit, and this apparatus processes changing food waste need inject clear water; Increased the sewage generation, oven dry needs air blast and adds a large amount of electric energy of heat waster.Application number is that 201020272794.4 patent discloses a kind of meal kitchen swill handler, this patent only brief account a kind of recovery method, do not have further process equipment, and the technology power consumption is big.
Solid-state rubbish is as the raw material of alcohol production in the changing food waste; Do not need oven dry; Moreover oven dry needs a large amount of heat energy; Concentration zones in that changing food waste produces is built the suitable changing food waste production ethanol engineering of scale, will pass through the solid-state rubbish in meal kitchen of initial gross separation and in time collect the alcohol production base.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of patent of the present invention provides a kind of simple and easy, small-sized changing food waste pretreatment bucket easily; Through changing food waste being separated into solid-state rubbish, waste oil and sewage; Realize the processing respectively of changing food waste; As the raw material of producing ethanol, be used for the production biodiesel after the waste oil centralized collection after the solid-state rubbish centralized collection.
A kind of easy changing food waste pretreatment bucket; Comprise bung, screw rod handle, screw rod, screw rod head, steel drum shell, sieve aperture steel drum, steel hook, geotechnological cloth bag, oil guide pipe, foot-operated discharge port; Steel drum shell and sieve aperture steel drum are stainless steel, steel drum inner surface of outer cover and sieve aperture steel drum surface spraying paint without adhesion to oil, and the sieve aperture steel drum is fixed on closure inside through hook; Geotechnique's cloth bag is fixed on sieve aperture steel drum inside through hook; Bung is connected through knob with the steel drum shell, can rotate folding, and the screw rod with compression function is connected on the bung in a spiral manner; The steel drum outer casing bottom is equipped with foot-operated discharge port, and oil guide pipe is equipped with in the top that the steel drum outer casing bottom is higher than foot-operated discharge port.
The volume of said steel drum shell is 25L-100L, and the small size steel drum is fit to family to be used, and big volume steel drum is fit to the dining room, use in the dining room.
Said steel drum inner surface of outer cover and sieve aperture steel drum surface scribble paint without adhesion to oil, and waste oil is difficult for sticking on barrel wall in the changing food waste, and sieve aperture does not stop up, and clear up steel drum shell and sieve aperture steel drum easily.
The aperture of sieve aperture is about 5mm on the said sieve aperture steel drum.The sieve aperture steel drum is fixing through eight hooks of well-distributed on the steel drum shell, and sieve shape steel drum bottom must be apart from being 15cm at the bottom of the steel drum shell.
Said geotechnological cloth bag is fixing through eight hooks of well-distributed on the steel drum shell, and geotechnological cloth bag plays the effect of solid waste in the changing food waste and oil separation, and geotechnological cloth bag has certain mechanical strength, can reuse.
Said screw rod head can compress the changing food waste in the geotechnological cloth bag for comparing the smaller corrosion-resistant steel cake of sieve aperture steel drum diameter under the effect of screw rod, can remove profits a large amount of in the changing food waste simply and easily.
Said screw rod is connected with bung through spiral way, and when needs were opened bung, screw rod rotated up in the screw rod head indentation bung.
Said oil guide pipe can be derived waste oil, when observing oil guide pipe and have waste water to flow out, opens foot-operated sewage effluent, with closing discharge port after the sewage emptying, when next oil guide pipe begins effluent sewerage, opens discharge port emptying sewage once more.
This changing food waste pretreatment bucket has simple in structure, easy to operate, need not power consumption; Can effectively make changing food waste be divided into solid refuse, oil, water, this rubbish pretreatment bucket has been avoided use disposable plastic refuse bag, has reduced white pollution; Geotechnique's cloth bag can reuse; Owing to passed through preliminary hydro-extraction and simple compression, make the changing food waste minimizing, be convenient to collect and transportation.
The common sewage disposer that this changing food waste pretreatment bucket can replace dining room, dining room, restaurant to use at present, changing food waste is removed non-organic matter materials such as chopsticks, tableware through simple letter sorting, pours this changing food waste gathering-device into, after screw compression and oil separation.Solid refuse is transported to the alcohol production base by the alcohol production producer of making raw material of changing food waste.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of patent of the present invention
Each parts is among the figure: screw rod handle 1, bung 2, screw rod 3, geotechnological cloth bag 4, steel hook 5, sieve aperture steel drum 6, screw rod head 7, steel drum shell 8, foot-operated discharge port 9, oil guide pipe 10.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Open the bung 2 of the changing food waste pretreatment bucket of 25L, when constantly pouring the about 5cm in changing food waste to distance sieve shape steel drum bottom into, cover bung 2 turn screw rod handles 1 and compress changing food waste; At the bottom of profit flows under the influence of gravity into barrel, because of physical property forms layering at the bottom of not coexisting barrel, when oil reservoir is higher than oil guide pipe 10; Waste oil flows in the waste oil holding tank through oil guide pipe; When the sewage layer height reached oil guide pipe 10, sewage began to flow out from oil guide pipe 10, opens foot-operated discharge port 9 this moment; Sewage directly enters sewer, by sewage treatment plant's Unified Treatment.The unified collection of solid refuse back is used for the production biodiesel as the raw material of producing ethanol after the unified collection of waste oil.
Embodiment 2
Open the bung 2 of the changing food waste pretreatment bucket of 80L; When constantly pouring changing food waste into and arriving half height of sieve shape steel drum approximately; Cover bung 2 turn screw rod handles 1 compression changing food waste; When opening bung 2 after having compressed and continuing to topple over changing food waste to distance sieve shape steel drum top 5cm, compression once more, the operation of its oil separation is with embodiment 1.

Claims (4)

1. easy changing food waste pretreatment bucket; Its parts comprise bung, screw rod handle, screw rod, screw head, steel drum shell, sieve aperture steel drum, steel hook, geotechnological cloth bag, oil guide pipe, foot-operated discharge port; It is characterized in that steel drum shell and sieve aperture steel drum are stainless steel, steel drum inner surface of outer cover and sieve aperture steel drum surface spraying paint without adhesion to oil, the sieve aperture steel drum is fixed on closure inside through hook; Geotechnique's cloth bag is fixed on sieve aperture steel drum inside through hook; Bung is connected through knob with the steel drum shell, can rotate folding, and the screw rod with compression function is connected on the bung in a spiral manner; The steel drum outer casing bottom is equipped with foot-operated discharge port, and oil guide pipe is equipped with in the top that the steel drum outer casing bottom is higher than foot-operated discharge port.
2. easy changing food waste pretreatment bucket according to claim 1 is characterized in that being fixed with on the steel drum inner surface of outer cover eight hooks of well-distributed, and sieve aperture steel drum and geotechnological cloth bag hang on the hook, clean and the Shi Kecong hook of dumping rubbish on take off.
3. simple and easy changing food waste pretreatment bucket according to claim 1 is characterized in that steel drum inner surface of outer cover and sieve aperture steel drum surface scribble paint without adhesion to oil.
4. simple and easy changing food waste pretreatment bucket according to claim 1 is characterized in that discharge port is foot-operated discharge port.
CN2011201576725U 2011-05-18 2011-05-18 Simple kitchen waste preprocessing barrel Expired - Lifetime CN202186662U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201576725U CN202186662U (en) 2011-05-18 2011-05-18 Simple kitchen waste preprocessing barrel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201576725U CN202186662U (en) 2011-05-18 2011-05-18 Simple kitchen waste preprocessing barrel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202186662U true CN202186662U (en) 2012-04-11

Family

ID=45918126

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011201576725U Expired - Lifetime CN202186662U (en) 2011-05-18 2011-05-18 Simple kitchen waste preprocessing barrel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202186662U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112007733A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-01 嘉兴新博信息科技有限公司 Intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112007733A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-01 嘉兴新博信息科技有限公司 Intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 300467, Tianjin, Tianjin new eco city road, creative building, building 5, seven floor

Patentee after: TIANJIN XINSHENG ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

Patentee after: Tianjin Ecology City Environmental Protection Co., Ltd.

Address before: 300467, Tianjin, Tianjin new eco city road, creative building, building 5, seven floor

Patentee before: Tianjin Ecology City Water Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: Tianjin Ecology City Environmental Protection Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20120411

CX01 Expiry of patent term