CN111081606A - Silicon wafer coating equipment and paddle thereof - Google Patents

Silicon wafer coating equipment and paddle thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111081606A
CN111081606A CN201911275001.6A CN201911275001A CN111081606A CN 111081606 A CN111081606 A CN 111081606A CN 201911275001 A CN201911275001 A CN 201911275001A CN 111081606 A CN111081606 A CN 111081606A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
paddle
silicon wafer
coating equipment
wafer coating
quartz boat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201911275001.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111081606B (en
Inventor
赵迎财
金井升
张昕宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Jinko Solar Co Ltd
Jinko Solar Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Jinko Solar Co Ltd
Jinko Solar Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Jinko Solar Co Ltd, Jinko Solar Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Jinko Solar Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911275001.6A priority Critical patent/CN111081606B/en
Publication of CN111081606A publication Critical patent/CN111081606A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111081606B publication Critical patent/CN111081606B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Silicon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a paddle of silicon wafer coating equipment, which comprises a paddle board for bearing a quartz boat, wherein the paddle board is a hollowed paddle board; the paddle is in contact with a furnace mouth of the silicon wafer coating equipment, and the upper surface of the paddle is higher than that of the paddle plate; and the inclined connecting plate is used for connecting the paddle plate and the paddle. It is thus clear that the oar in this application includes paddle, paddle and oblique connecting plate, and the paddle that is used for bearing the weight of the quartz boat is the fretwork paddle, places the back on the paddle when the quartz boat, reduces the area of paddle and quartz boat contact to but the fretwork air current direct circulation about the paddle strengthens the homogeneity of silicon chip coating film, improves the EL of battery piece, can also reduce the quantity of paddle material, reduces the cost of manufacture of oar. In addition, the application also provides silicon wafer coating equipment with the advantages.

Description

Silicon wafer coating equipment and paddle thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic cell manufacturing, in particular to silicon wafer coating equipment and a paddle thereof.
Background
In the process of manufacturing the silicon wafer, the surface of the silicon wafer is coated with a film to reduce the reflectivity of light on the surface of the silicon wafer, enhance the passivation effect of the surface of the silicon wafer and reduce the recombination of current carriers.
During film coating, the mechanical gripper conveys the quartz boat bearing the silicon wafers to the paddle of the furnace tube, and the paddle conveys the quartz boat bearing the silicon wafers into the furnace tube for diffusion. In the diffusion process, the paddle occupies a certain position in the furnace tube, the surface of the existing paddle in contact with the quartz boat is solid, the circulation of airflow is influenced, the distance between the paddle and the quartz boat is too small, the airflow near a silicon wafer is easily uneven, the coating of the silicon wafer is uneven, the existing paddle is more in materials, and the manufacturing cost is high.
Therefore, how to solve the above technical problems should be a great concern to those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide silicon wafer coating equipment and a paddle thereof, so that the influence of the paddle on coating unevenness in a coating process is reduced, and the manufacturing cost of the paddle is reduced.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present application provides a paddle of silicon wafer coating equipment, including:
the paddle board is used for bearing the quartz boat and is a hollowed paddle board;
the paddle is in contact with a furnace mouth of the silicon wafer coating equipment, and the upper surface of the paddle is higher than that of the paddle plate;
and the inclined connecting plate is used for connecting the paddle plate and the paddle.
Optionally, the paddle has at least one first through hole extending through the thickness of the paddle.
Optionally, the paddle has a plurality of the first through holes, and the plurality of the first through holes are arranged in an array.
Optionally, the inclined connecting plate has at least one second through hole penetrating the thickness of the inclined connecting plate.
Optionally, the inclined connecting plate has a plurality of second through holes, and the plurality of second through holes are arranged in an array.
Optionally, the first through hole and the second through hole are both circular through holes.
Optionally, the hollowed-out area of the paddle board is rectangular, and the length of the hollowed-out area is equal to the length of the paddle board.
Optionally, the paddle is a silicon carbide paddle.
Optionally, the paddle is structurally integrated.
The application also provides silicon wafer coating equipment which comprises any one of the paddles.
The paddle of the silicon wafer coating equipment comprises a paddle board used for bearing a quartz boat, wherein the paddle board is a hollowed paddle board; the paddle is in contact with a furnace mouth of the silicon wafer coating equipment, and the upper surface of the paddle is higher than that of the paddle plate; and the inclined connecting plate is used for connecting the paddle plate and the paddle. It is thus clear that the oar in this application includes paddle, paddle and oblique connecting plate, and the paddle that is used for bearing the weight of the quartz boat is the fretwork paddle, places the back on the paddle when the quartz boat, reduces the area of paddle and quartz boat contact to but the fretwork air current direct circulation about the paddle strengthens the homogeneity of silicon chip coating film, improves the EL of battery piece, can also reduce the quantity of paddle material, reduces the cost of manufacture of oar. In addition, the application also provides silicon wafer coating equipment with the advantages.
Drawings
For a clearer explanation of the embodiments or technical solutions of the prior art of the present application, the drawings needed for the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a paddle of a silicon wafer coating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a paddle of a silicon wafer coating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of another embodiment of a paddle of an apparatus for coating a silicon wafer according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a paddle of a silicon wafer coating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
in the figure, 1 is a paddle plate, 2 is a paddle, 3 is an inclined connecting plate, 4 is a furnace mouth base of silicon wafer coating equipment, 5 is a first through hole, and 6 is a second through hole.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the disclosure, the following detailed description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
As described in the background section, the contact surface of the existing paddle and the quartz boat is solid, which affects the flow of the air flow, and the distance between the paddle and the quartz boat is too small, which easily causes the non-uniform air flow near the silicon wafer, thereby causing the non-uniform coating of the silicon wafer, and the existing paddle uses a large amount of materials and has a high manufacturing cost.
In view of the above, the present application provides a paddle of a silicon wafer coating apparatus, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, where fig. 1 is a schematic top view structure diagram of the paddle of the silicon wafer coating apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application, and fig. 2 is a schematic front view structure diagram of the paddle of the silicon wafer coating apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the paddle includes:
the paddle board 1 is used for bearing the quartz boat, and the paddle board 1 is a hollowed paddle board 1;
the paddle 2 is in contact with a furnace mouth of the silicon wafer coating equipment, and the upper surface of the paddle 2 is higher than the upper surface of the paddle board 1;
and an inclined connecting plate 3 for connecting the paddle board 1 and the paddle 2.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the shape of the hollowed-out area of the paddle board 1 is not specifically limited, and may be set by itself. For example, the shape of the hollow-out area can be a grid-shaped hollow-out area, or a circular hollow-out area, and the like.
Preferably, in an embodiment of the present application, the hollowed-out area of the paddle board 1 is rectangular, and the length of the hollowed-out area is equal to the length of the paddle board 1, that is, the contact area between the quartz boat and the paddle of the silicon wafer coating equipment is two sides of the paddle board 1, and the area of the hollowed-out area reaches the maximum while the paddle board 1 plays a supporting role, so that the smoothness of air flow during circulation is ensured, and the uniformity of silicon wafer coating is further improved.
Preferably, the oar is the carborundum oar, and the carborundum oar has high temperature resistant, prevents the advantage of warping, long service life.
The oar in this embodiment includes paddle 1, paddle 2 and oblique connecting plate 3, and the paddle 1 that is used for bearing the weight of the quartz boat is fretwork paddle 1, and after the quartz boat was placed on paddle 1, the area of paddle 1 and quartz boat contact was reduced to fretwork air current can directly circulate about paddle 1, strengthens the homogeneity of silicon chip coating film, improves the EL of battery piece, can also reduce the quantity of paddle 1 material, reduces the cost of manufacture of oar.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a paddle of another silicon wafer coating apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the paddle of the silicon wafer coating apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present application, the blade 2 has at least one first through hole 5 that extends through the thickness of the blade 2.
Preferably, the first through hole 5 is positioned in the area outside the furnace mouth of the silicon wafer coating equipment.
It should be noted that the blade 2 and the inclined connecting plate 3 are both hollow structures.
It is to be noted that the shape of the first through hole 5 is not particularly limited in the present embodiment, as the case may be. For example, the first through-hole 5 is circular, or rectangular, or triangular, etc.
The purpose of setting up of first through-hole 5 in this embodiment is, when guaranteeing the supporting role of the oar of silicon chip coating equipment, guarantee that the circulation is carried out through first through-hole 5 to the gas flow, be favorable to the even of whole amorphous silicon coating pipe internal gas flow distribution to realize the homogeneity of coating film in the stove pipe.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in an embodiment of the present application, the paddle 2 has a plurality of the first through holes 5, and the plurality of the first through holes 5 are arranged in an array.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the plurality of first through holes 5 are uniformly distributed in a region of the paddle 2 located outside the furnace opening of the silicon wafer coating apparatus, so that the air flow has the same flow property in each part of the paddle 2, the uniformity of the air flow distribution is further enhanced, and the uniformity of the silicon wafer coating is further improved.
Preferably, in one embodiment of the present application, the inclined connection plate 3 has at least one second through hole 6 extending through the thickness of the inclined connection plate 3.
It is to be noted that the shape of the second through hole 6 is not particularly limited in this embodiment, as the case may be. For example, the second through hole 6 has a circular shape, a rectangular shape, a triangular shape, or the like.
The second through holes 6 in this embodiment are provided to communicate the second through holes 6 with the first through holes 5, which is helpful for the flow of air flow, so as to enhance the uniformity of air flow distribution and further improve the uniformity of silicon wafer coating.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in an embodiment of the present application, the inclined connecting plate 3 has a plurality of the second through holes 6, and the plurality of the second through holes 6 are arranged in an array.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the plurality of second through holes 6 are uniformly distributed on the inclined connecting plate 3, so as to enhance the uniformity of the air flow flowing between the second through holes 6 and the first through holes 5, further improve the uniformity of the air flow distribution in the amorphous silicon coating tube, and further enhance the uniformity of the coating.
Preferably, in an embodiment of the present application, the first through hole 5 and the second through hole 6 are both circular through holes, so that the manufacturing processes of the first through hole 5 and the second through hole 6 are simplified, and the manufacturing efficiency is improved.
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present application, the structure of the paddle is integrated to simplify the manufacturing process of the paddle.
The application also provides silicon wafer coating equipment which comprises any one of the paddles.
The embodiments are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The silicon wafer coating equipment and the paddles thereof provided by the application are described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present application are explained herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several improvements and modifications to the present application without departing from the principle of the present application, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a silicon chip coating equipment's oar which characterized in that includes:
the paddle board is used for bearing the quartz boat and is a hollowed paddle board;
the paddle is in contact with a furnace mouth of the silicon wafer coating equipment, and the upper surface of the paddle is higher than that of the paddle plate;
and the inclined connecting plate is used for connecting the paddle plate and the paddle.
2. The paddle of claim 1, wherein the paddle has at least one first through hole extending through a thickness of the paddle.
3. The paddle of claim 2, wherein the paddle has a plurality of the first through holes, and the plurality of the first through holes are arranged in an array.
4. The paddle of claim 3, wherein the angled connecting plate has at least one second through hole extending through a thickness of the angled connecting plate.
5. The paddle of claim 4, wherein the inclined connecting plate has a plurality of second through holes, and the plurality of second through holes are arranged in an array.
6. The paddle of claim 5, wherein the first through hole and the second through hole are circular through holes.
7. The paddle of claim 1, wherein the paddle plate has a rectangular hollowed-out area, and the length of the hollowed-out area is equal to the length of the paddle plate.
8. The paddle of claim 1, wherein the paddle is a silicon carbide paddle.
9. The paddle of the silicon wafer coating apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the structure of the paddle is an integrated body.
10. An apparatus for coating silicon wafers, characterized in that it comprises a paddle according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN201911275001.6A 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Silicon wafer coating equipment and paddle thereof Active CN111081606B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911275001.6A CN111081606B (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Silicon wafer coating equipment and paddle thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911275001.6A CN111081606B (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Silicon wafer coating equipment and paddle thereof

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CN111081606A true CN111081606A (en) 2020-04-28
CN111081606B CN111081606B (en) 2022-11-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114455048A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-05-10 江苏微导纳米科技股份有限公司 Paddle rod

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6423527A (en) * 1987-07-20 1989-01-26 Matsushita Electronics Corp Cantilever paddle
US5765982A (en) * 1995-07-10 1998-06-16 Amtech Systems, Inc. Automatic wafer boat loading system and method
CN101952951A (en) * 2008-02-21 2011-01-19 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 The pottery blade
CN202030864U (en) * 2011-01-28 2011-11-09 绿华能源科技(杭州)有限公司 Silicon carbide paddle for diffusion furnace
CN110106481A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-09 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Coating apparatus and Pvd equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6423527A (en) * 1987-07-20 1989-01-26 Matsushita Electronics Corp Cantilever paddle
US5765982A (en) * 1995-07-10 1998-06-16 Amtech Systems, Inc. Automatic wafer boat loading system and method
CN101952951A (en) * 2008-02-21 2011-01-19 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 The pottery blade
CN202030864U (en) * 2011-01-28 2011-11-09 绿华能源科技(杭州)有限公司 Silicon carbide paddle for diffusion furnace
CN110106481A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-09 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Coating apparatus and Pvd equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114455048A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-05-10 江苏微导纳米科技股份有限公司 Paddle rod
CN114455048B (en) * 2022-03-02 2023-03-14 江苏微导纳米科技股份有限公司 Paddle rod

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