CN111076204A - Automatic dust processing system of cloud collection compression - Google Patents

Automatic dust processing system of cloud collection compression Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111076204A
CN111076204A CN201911420262.2A CN201911420262A CN111076204A CN 111076204 A CN111076204 A CN 111076204A CN 201911420262 A CN201911420262 A CN 201911420262A CN 111076204 A CN111076204 A CN 111076204A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
water
hydraulic
chimney
bin
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Granted
Application number
CN201911420262.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111076204B (en
Inventor
袁归雁
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Inner Mongolia Nuomenhan Clean Coal Co ltd
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Changsha Ruyang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911420262.2A priority Critical patent/CN111076204B/en
Publication of CN111076204A publication Critical patent/CN111076204A/en
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Publication of CN111076204B publication Critical patent/CN111076204B/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/006—Layout of treatment plant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D41/00—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements outside the filter for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D41/04—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements outside the filter for liquid or gaseous fluids of rigid self-supporting filtering material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/02—Dies; Inserts therefor; Mounting thereof; Moulds
    • B30B15/022—Moulds for compacting material in powder, granular of pasta form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003—Details
    • B30B9/301—Feed means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • F23J15/025—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2221/00—Applications of separation devices
    • B01D2221/16—Separation devices for cleaning ambient air, e.g. air along roads or air in cities
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2279/00—Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses
    • B01D2279/40—Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses for cleaning of environmental air, e.g. by filters installed on vehicles or on streets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/10—Intercepting solids by filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2700/00—Ash removal, handling and treatment means; Ash and slag handling in pulverulent fuel furnaces; Ash removal means for incinerators
    • F23J2700/001—Ash removal, handling and treatment means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/16—Waste heat
    • F24D2200/18—Flue gas recuperation

Abstract

A cloud service collection compression type automatic dust treatment system comprises a dust collection device, a dust purification device, a cloud service platform and a central processing unit, wherein the dust collection device comprises a rotating mechanism, a dust filtering mechanism and an ultrasonic generator, the dust filtering mechanism comprises an adsorption fixing head, a balcony storage box, a dust filtering net and an adsorption area, the dust purification device comprises a water purifying frame, a water supply pipe, a water guide pipe, a heating frame, a track scraping mechanism and a self-processing mechanism, the track scraping mechanism comprises a track group, a track self-driving shell and a scraper plate, the self-processing mechanism comprises a compression bin, a dust guide pipe, a dust outlet, a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic plate, a hydraulic mold, a recovery bin, a demolding hydraulic support rod, a second rotating shaft and a mold bottom plate, and the central processing unit comprises a wireless module, a data transfer module and an information processing module, the cloud service platform is connected with a wireless module, a chimney management terminal and a city environmental protection management center.

Description

Automatic dust processing system of cloud collection compression
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of chimney dust treatment, in particular to a cloud service collection compression type automatic dust treatment system.
Background
At present, most residents in single-storey houses and rural areas of cities and towns use cooking and heating stoves taking coal and firewood as fuels. In addition, the number of small boilers in various types and small enterprises is huge. The chimney of the stoves and small boilers is short and small due to the restriction of the technology, the manufacturing cost ratio and other factors. Therefore, the ash content of the smoke discharged into the chimney is high, the content of combustible gas is high, and the chimney is common in the case of black smoke and yellow smoke and is a more prominent air pollution source. In addition, in the urban multi-storey residential building, the upper and lower residents in the same vertical unit share one kitchen oil fume discharge pipeline with an outlet on the roof, one toilet sewage gas discharge pipeline with an outlet on the roof is shared, and the two exhaust pipelines are in a natural discharge mode.
Moreover, because various hotel restaurants continuously discharge smoke into the atmosphere every day at present, the smoke and automobile exhaust are the same main sources of air pollution at present, and no good solution is provided for smoke discharge of a restaurant chimney at present.
However, how to combine the cloud service, the short chimney and the filtering purification, so that when the chimney is in a use state, the dust filter net at the top of the chimney is replaced at set intervals, the replaced dust filter net is automatically cleaned, then sewage for cleaning the dust filter net is heated and evaporated to leave dust, the dust is collected and guided into a hydraulic die to be hydraulically blocked, then the dust block is recycled and stored for reuse, and therefore the problem that the smoke discharged by the short chimney needs to be purified and the dust left after purification needs to be reused is urgently solved at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects in the background art, the embodiment of the invention provides a cloud service collection compression type automatic dust processing system, which can effectively solve the problems related to the background art.
The technical scheme is as follows:
a cloud service collection compression type automatic dust processing system comprises a dust collection device, a dust purification device, a cloud service platform and a central processing unit;
the dust collecting device comprises a rotating mechanism, a dust filtering mechanism and an ultrasonic generator, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a universal shaft, a main rod and a first rotating shaft, and the universal shaft is arranged at the side position of the bottom end of the short chimney and connected with the main rod; the main rod is connected with the universal shaft and the first rotating shaft respectively; the left side and the right side of the first rotating shaft are provided with adsorption fixing heads;
the dust filtering mechanism comprises an adsorption fixing head, a balcony storage box, a dust filtering net and an adsorption area, wherein the adsorption fixing head is designed in an electromagnetic adsorption mode and is connected with the first rotating shaft; the balcony storage box is arranged at the side position of the short chimney and is respectively close to the short chimney and the water purification frame; the dust filter screen is vertically arranged and stored in the storage box of the balcony; the adsorption areas are respectively arranged at the two sides of the dust filter screen and embedded with permanent magnets;
the dust purification device comprises a water purification frame, a water supply pipe, a water guide pipe, a heating frame, a track scraping mechanism and a self-processing mechanism, wherein the water purification frame is arranged at the side position of the bottom end of the short chimney and close to the short chimney and the storage box of the balcony; the water supply pipe is connected with a building water supply system through an electric switch valve and is connected with the water purification frame through a one-way valve; the water guide pipe is connected with the water purification frame through an electric switch valve and is connected with the heating frame through a one-way valve; the heating frame is arranged in a self-processing room arranged in a building, and a dust storage port is arranged at the side end of the heating frame;
the track scraping mechanism comprises a track group, a track self-driving shell and a scraping plate, and the track group is arranged at two sides of the inner wall of the heating frame; the track self-driven shell is arranged at the position of the track group through a track roller; the scraping plate is arranged at the front end of the self-driven rail shell and is attached to the bottom surface of the heating frame;
the self-processing mechanism comprises a compression bin, a dust guide pipe, a dust outlet, a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic plate, a hydraulic die, a recovery bin, a demoulding hydraulic support rod, a second rotating shaft and a die bottom plate, and the compression bin is arranged in a self-processing room arranged in a building; the dust guide pipe is connected with the dust storage port of the heating frame through an electric switch valve; the dust storage port is connected with the dust guide pipe through an electric switch valve; the hydraulic pump is arranged at the middle top of the compression bin and is connected with the compression bin; the hydraulic plate is connected with the hydraulic pump through a hydraulic rod; the hydraulic mould is arranged at the middle bottom of the compression bin and corresponds to the hydraulic plate; the recovery bin is arranged at the position below the compression bin and is connected with the compression bin through a demoulding port; the demolding hydraulic stay bar is arranged at the bottom of the demolding opening of the recovery bin and is connected with the second rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is respectively connected with the front end of the demoulding hydraulic stay bar and the middle part of the side of the bottom of the mould; the die bottom plate is connected with the second rotating shaft;
the central processing unit comprises a wireless module, a data transfer module and an information processing module, wherein the wireless module is respectively in wireless connection with the universal shaft, the first rotating shaft, the adsorption fixing head, the electric switch valve, the heating frame, the track self-driving shell, the hydraulic pump, the demoulding hydraulic support rod and the second rotating shaft; the data transfer module is respectively connected with the wireless module and the information processing module; the information processing module processes the received signals and converts the received signals into corresponding control signals;
the cloud service platform is connected with a wireless module, a chimney management terminal and a city environmental protection management center.
As a preferable mode of the invention, the self-processing mechanism further comprises a universal wheel platform, and the universal wheel platform is arranged at the inner position of the bottom end of the recovery bin, is connected with the block storage area and corresponds to the demolding opening.
As a preferable mode of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a circulation device, wherein the circulation device comprises a heating pipeline and a purification tank, the heating pipeline is connected with the top end of the short chimney and passes through the inner position of the building ground where the short chimney is located; the purification tank is arranged at the connecting position of the heating pipeline and the short chimney.
As a preferred mode of the present invention, the circulation device further comprises a water storage bin and a one-way pipe, the water storage bin is disposed at a planned placement position of the building rooftop and is connected with the one-way pipe through a one-way valve, and the tail end of the heating pipe passes through the bottom area of the water storage bin; the one-way pipeline is connected with the water storage bin through the one-way valve and connected with the tail end of the heating pipeline.
As a preferable mode of the present invention, the circulation device further includes a hydrophobic air-permeable membrane, and the hydrophobic air-permeable membrane is placed at a position above the water storage bin.
As a preferred mode of the invention, the circulating device further comprises a purified water bin, a water supply pump, a water pumping pipe and a one-way waste water pipe, wherein the purified water bin is arranged at the top of the building and is connected with a building water supply system; the water supply pump is respectively connected with the purified water bin and the water pumping pipe; the water pumping pipe is connected with the water supply pump and is connected with the water storage bin through a one-way valve, and the one-way waste water pipe is connected with the water storage bin through an electric switch valve and is connected with the heating frame through a one-way valve.
As a preferred mode of the invention, the circulating device comprises an atomizing pipe and an atomizing nozzle, wherein the atomizing pipe is connected with the purified water bin through a one-way valve and is connected with the atomizing nozzle; the atomizing nozzle is arranged in the upper area of the water storage bin and adopts an atomizing spraying design.
As a preferred mode of the present invention, after the cloud service platform receives a start signal fed back by the chimney management terminal, the cloud service platform transmits the start signal including the chimney number to the information processing module through the wireless module and the data transfer module, and the information processing module sends a chimney processing signal to the universal shaft, the adsorption fixing head, and the second rotation shaft matched with the chimney number at intervals of a first preset time, the universal shaft drives the connected mast according to the chimney processing signal to make the adsorption fixing head and the adsorption area of the first dust filter vertically stored in the balcony storage box collide with each other for electromagnetic adsorption and drive the mast to take out the electromagnetically adsorbed first dust filter by using the adsorption fixing head, and then the second rotation shaft drives the adsorption fixing head to rotate to adjust the vacant area to correspond to the second dust filter on the top of the short chimney, and the universal shaft drives the mast to make the vacant area of the adsorption fixing head and the adsorption area of the second dust filter The dust filter net is abutted against electromagnetic adsorption, the universal shaft drives the main rod to draw out the second dust filter net by using an adsorption fixing head and the second rotating shaft drives the adsorption fixing head to rotate so as to adjust the first dust filter net to correspond to the top of the short chimney, then the universal shaft drives the main rod to insert the first dust filter net into the top of the short chimney by using the adsorption fixing head and the adsorption fixing head removes the electromagnetic adsorption with the adsorption area of the first dust filter net, then the universal shaft drives the main rod to insert the second dust filter net into the water purification frame by using the adsorption fixing head to carry out a shaking cleaning mode and feed back a cleaning signal to the information processing module, the information processing module sends a cleaning signal to an ultrasonic generator matched with the serial number of the chimney according to the cleaning signal and the ultrasonic generator starts to enter a cleaning state for a second preset time according to the cleaning signal, when the ultrasonic generator is started to reach the second preset time, a cleaning completion signal is fed back to the information processing module, the information processing module sends a placement signal to the universal shaft and the adsorption fixing head according to the cleaning completion signal, the universal shaft drives the connected main rod to take out the second dust filter net which is electromagnetically adsorbed by the adsorption fixing head from the water purification frame and vertically insert the second dust filter net into the storage box of the balcony, and then the adsorption fixing head removes the electromagnetic adsorption of the adsorption area of the second dust filter net.
As a preferred mode of the present invention, the information processing module sends a transmission signal and an evaporation signal to the electric switch valve matched with the chimney number every third preset time, the electric switch valve at the position of the water conduit opens the water conduit and the water purification frame for a fourth preset time according to the transmission signal and guides the liquid inside the water purification frame into the first heating frame through the water conduit, the first heating frame enters a heating state according to the evaporation signal to heat the inner wall to a preset temperature, and after the fourth preset time is exceeded, the electric switch valve at the position of the water supply pipe opens the water supply pipe and the water purification frame for the fourth preset time according to the transmission signal; the information processing module sends dust storage signals to a track self-driving shell matched with a chimney number and electric switch valves at the positions of a dust storage port and a dust outlet at intervals of a fifth preset time, the track self-driving shell pushes dust on the bottom surface of a first heating frame to the dust storage port by utilizing a front end scraper blade according to the dust storage signals, the electric switch valve at the position of the dust storage port opens the first heating frame and a dust guide pipe for a sixth preset time according to the dust storage signals, and meanwhile, the electric switch valve at the position of the dust outlet opens the dust outlet for the sixth preset time according to the dust storage signals to guide the dust into a hydraulic mould of a compression bin; after the information processing module sends dust storage signals for preset times, the information processing module sends processing signals to a hydraulic pump, a demolding hydraulic support rod, a second rotating shaft and a universal wheel platform which are matched with a chimney number, the hydraulic pump drives a connected hydraulic rod to extend out a hydraulic plate according to the processing signals to hydraulically process dust in a hydraulic die, after the hydraulic pump hydraulically processes the dust to a set pressure value, the hydraulic rod driven by the hydraulic pump drives the connected hydraulic rod to completely shrink the hydraulic plate, the demolding hydraulic support rod drives a demolding bottom plate to completely shrink according to the processing signals and the demolding bottom plate driven by the second rotating shaft to rotate so as to guide compacted dust blocks to the surface of the universal wheel platform, and finally the universal wheel platform guides and pushes the dust blocks to a vacant block storage area according to the processing signals.
As a preferred mode of the invention, after the information processing module obtains the starting signal, the smoke of the short chimney is firstly purified by a dust filtering net arranged in a purifying tank, and the residual gas enters a one-way pipeline through a heating pipeline and then is guided into the water storage bin through the one-way pipeline; meanwhile, the information processing module sends an atomization signal to an atomization nozzle matched with the chimney number, and the atomization nozzle starts to atomize and spray the liquid in the purified water bin into the storage bin through an atomization pipe according to the atomization signal; and at every seventh preset time, the water supply pump matched with the chimney number and the electric switch valve at the position of the one-way waste water pipe of the information processing module send water changing signals, the electric switch valve at the position of the one-way waste water pipe opens the one-way waste water pipe and the water storage bin for eighth preset time according to the water changing signals to guide the waste water into a second heating frame connected with the water storage bin, and after the eighth preset time, the water supply pump starts the eighth preset time according to the water changing signals to guide the liquid in the water storage bin into the water storage bin through the water pumping pipe.
The invention realizes the following beneficial effects:
1. after the automatic dust treatment system is started and a starting signal fed back by a chimney management terminal is identified, an adsorption fixing head which is correspondingly connected with a rotating mechanism in a numbered short chimney driving mode adsorbs a dust filter net stored close to a balcony storage box and is adsorbed and fixed with the dust filter net arranged at the top end of the short chimney by utilizing an adsorption fixing head vacant area, then the rotating mechanism is utilized for rotating and replacing, the clean dust filter net is arranged at the top end of the short chimney, the adsorption fixing with the clean dust filter net is released through the adsorption fixing head, then the dust filter net stuck with dust is inserted into a water purification frame by utilizing the rotating mechanism, a shaking mode is carried out, and an ultrasonic generator inside the water purification frame is synchronously controlled to be started to enter a cleaning state; replacing liquid in the water purification frame once every set time, namely leading sewage in the water purification frame into the connected heating frame through a water guide pipe, filling the liquid in the water purification frame by using a water supply pipe after the water purification frame is empty, heating the led-in sewage to a set temperature by using the heating frame to heat and evaporate the led-in sewage when the sewage in the water purification frame enters the heating frame, shoveling and pushing dust remained on the ground of the heating frame to a dust storage port by using a track self-driving shell through a scraping plate after the internal sewage is evaporated by the heating frame, then leading the dust into a dust outlet through a dust guide pipe connected with the dust storage port, and leading and discharging the dust into a hydraulic die through the dust outlet; after the dust outlet discharges the dust to the number of times that hydraulic mould set for with the guide, utilize the inside hydraulic pump in compression storehouse to stretch out the hydraulic plate through the hydraulic stem and carry out hydraulic pressure processing and accomplish at hydraulic pressure processing back, utilize drawing of patterns hydraulic pressure vaulting pole to contract mould bottom plate and utilize the rotation of second rotation axis drive mould bottom plate in order to guide the dust piece to the universal wheel platform position of retrieving the storehouse bottom, at last by the universal wheel platform with the dust piece guide save to storage block district.
2. A heating pipeline is additionally arranged at the top of the short chimney, so that the smoke dust discharged by the short chimney is subjected to primary dust removal through a dust filtering net, the smoke dust discharged by the short chimney is guided into the water storage bin through a one-way pipeline through the heating pipeline, then secondary dust removal is performed through an atomizing nozzle in the water storage bin, and meanwhile, the heating pipeline can provide heat power through the ground in the building house; the liquid in the water storage bin is replaced once every set time, namely, the sewage in the water storage bin is led into a connected heating frame through a one-way waste water pipe, the water storage bin is emptied, the liquid in the water storage bin is pumped by a water supply pump, the liquid in the water storage bin is filled through a water pumping pipe, the sewage in the water storage bin is heated to a set temperature by the heating frame to heat and evaporate the led-in sewage when entering the heating frame, after the inside sewage is evaporated by the heating frame, the dust remained on the ground of the heating frame is shoveled and pushed to a dust storage port by a track self-driving shell through a scraper plate, and then the dust is led into a dust outlet through a dust guide pipe connected with the dust storage port and is guided and discharged into a hydraulic die through the dust outlet; after the dust outlet discharges the dust to the number of times that hydraulic mould set for with the guide, utilize the inside hydraulic pump in compression storehouse to stretch out the hydraulic plate through the hydraulic stem and carry out hydraulic pressure processing and accomplish at hydraulic pressure processing back, utilize drawing of patterns hydraulic pressure vaulting pole to contract mould bottom plate and utilize the rotation of second rotation axis drive mould bottom plate in order to guide the dust piece to the universal wheel platform position of retrieving the storehouse bottom, at last by the universal wheel platform with the dust piece guide save to storage block district.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a diagram of the connection of a central processing unit according to an example of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a connection diagram of a wireless module according to an example of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a first schematic view of a low profile chimney rotation mechanism provided in one example of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of an area in which a low profile chimney is located, according to one example of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water purification frame and a heating frame according to an example of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view, partly in section, of a compression bin and a recovery bin according to one example of the invention;
fig. 7 is a second schematic view of a low profile chimney rotation mechanism provided in one example of the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic top view of a heating air duct provided by one example of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of a heating air duct provided in accordance with an example of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic sectional view of a water storage bin and a clean water bin provided by one example of the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Unless otherwise defined, the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" is not to be interpreted as implying any or all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Spatially relative terms, such as "disposed above … …," "disposed above … …," "disposed above … …, above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe the spatial relationship of one device or feature to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "disposed above … …" can include both an orientation of "disposed above … …" and "disposed below … …". The device may be otherwise variously positioned and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
Example one
As shown with reference to fig. 1-6.
Specifically, the present embodiment provides a cloud service collection compression type automatic dust processing system, which is characterized by comprising a dust collection device 1, a dust purification device 2, a cloud service platform 3 and a central processing unit 4.
The dust collecting device 1 comprises a rotating mechanism 10, a dust filtering mechanism 11 and an ultrasonic generator 12, wherein the rotating mechanism 10 comprises a universal shaft 100, a main rod 101 and a first rotating shaft 102, and the universal shaft 100 is arranged at the side position of the bottom end of the short chimney and connected with the main rod 101; the main rod 101 is connected to the universal shaft 100 and the first rotating shaft 102; the left and right sides of the first rotating shaft 102 are provided with adsorption fixing heads 110.
The universal shaft 100 drives the main rod 101 to drive the adsorption fixing head 110 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 102, and the universal shaft 100 is an electric universal shaft 100; the first rotation shaft 102 drives the suction fixing head 110 to rotate.
The dust filtering mechanism 11 comprises an adsorption fixing head 110, a balcony storage box 111, a dust filtering net 112 and an adsorption area 113, wherein the adsorption fixing head 110 is designed in an electromagnetic adsorption mode and is connected with the first rotating shaft 102; the balcony storage box 111 is arranged at the side position of the short chimney and is respectively close to the short chimney and the water purification frame 20; the dust filter 112 is vertically arranged and stored in the storage box 111 of the balcony; the adsorption regions 113 are respectively disposed at two sides of the dust filter 112 and embedded with permanent magnets.
The adsorption fixing head 110 is installed in a double-head splicing manner, one electromagnetic adsorption head is arranged on the left side of the first rotating shaft 102, and the other electromagnetic adsorption head is arranged on the right side of the first rotating shaft 102; the balcony storage box 111 is provided with a plurality of storage grooves, and the storage grooves are used for vertically arranging the storage dust filter 112.
The dust purification device 2 comprises a water purification frame 20, a water supply pipe 21, a water guide pipe 22, a heating frame 23, a track scraping mechanism 24 and a self-processing mechanism 25, wherein the water purification frame 20 is arranged at the side position of the bottom end of the short chimney and is close to the short chimney and the balcony storage box 111; the water supply pipe 21 is connected with a building water supply system through an electric switch valve 6 and is connected with the water purification frame 20 through a one-way valve; the water guide pipe 22 is connected with the water purification frame 20 through the electric switch valve 6 and is connected with the heating frame 23 through the one-way valve; the heating frame 23 is arranged in a self-processing room arranged in a building and is provided with a dust storage port at the side end.
The water purification frame 20 stores tap water supplied by a building or rainwater collected by a building rainwater collection system; a heating layer is arranged on the inner wall of the heating frame 23; a steam collecting mechanism is arranged above the heating frame 23, and the heated steam can be guided into the distilled water bin through the steam collecting mechanism.
The track scraping mechanism 24 comprises a track group 240, a track self-driving shell 241 and a scraping plate 242, wherein the track group 240 is arranged at two sides of the inner wall of the heating frame 23; the track self-driving shell 241 is arranged at the position of the track group 240 through a track roller; the scraper 242 is disposed at the front end of the self-driving rail casing 241 and is attached to the bottom surface of the heating frame 23.
A driving motor and a track roller are arranged on the lateral side of the track self-driving shell 241, and the driving motor is connected with the track roller and used for driving the track roller to run; the track roller is arranged at the side position of the track self-driven shell 241 and used for driving the track self-driven shell 241 to move at the position of the track group 240; the scraper 242 is disposed at a front end of the self-driving rail casing 241, and is used for scraping dust on the bottom surface of the heating frame 23 to a dust storage port.
The self-processing mechanism 25 comprises a compression bin 250, a dust guide pipe 251, a dust outlet 252, a hydraulic pump 253, a hydraulic plate 254, a hydraulic die 255, a recovery bin 256, a demoulding hydraulic support rod 257, a second rotating shaft 258 and a die bottom plate 259, wherein the compression bin 250 is arranged in a self-processing room arranged in a building; the dust guide pipe 251 is connected with a dust storage port of the heating frame 23 through an electric switch valve 6; the dust storage port is connected with a dust guide pipe 251 through an electric switch valve 6; the hydraulic pump 253 is arranged at the middle top position of the compression bin 250 and is connected with the compression bin 250; the hydraulic plate 254 is connected with the hydraulic pump 253 through a hydraulic rod; the hydraulic die 255 is arranged at the middle bottom of the compression bin 250 and corresponds to the hydraulic plate 254; the recovery bin 256 is arranged below the compression bin 250 and is connected with the compression bin 250 through a demoulding port; the demolding hydraulic support rod 257 is arranged at the bottom end of the demolding opening of the recovery bin 256 and is connected with the second rotating shaft 258; the second rotating shaft 258 is respectively connected with the front end of the demoulding hydraulic stay rod 257 and the middle part of the side of the bottom of the mould; the mold base 259 is connected to a second rotary shaft 258.
In a normal state, the demolding hydraulic brace 257 drives the mold bottom plate 259 to fully extend to the bottom position of the hydraulic mold 255, and the upper surface of the mold bottom and the lower surface inside the compression bin 250 keep the same horizontal plane; the bottom of the mould is convex.
The central processing unit 4 comprises a wireless module 40, a data transfer module 41 and an information processing module 42, wherein the wireless module 40 is respectively wirelessly connected with the universal shaft 100, the first rotating shaft 102, the adsorption fixing head 110, the electric switch valve 6, the heating frame 23, the track self-driving shell 241, the hydraulic pump 253, the demoulding hydraulic support rod 257 and the second rotating shaft 258; the data relay module 41 is respectively connected with the wireless module 40 and the information processing module 42; the information processing module 42 processes the received signal and converts the received signal into a corresponding control signal.
Wherein, the wireless module 40 is connected with the electric switch valves 6 of all pipelines; the universal shaft 100, the first rotating shaft 102, the adsorption fixing head 110, the electric switch valve 6, the heating frame 23, the track self-driving shell 241, the hydraulic pump 253, the demolding hydraulic support rod 257, the second rotating shaft 258 and other devices are all connected with a power supply system of a building where the universal shaft is located.
The cloud service platform 3 is connected with a wireless module 40, a chimney management terminal and a city environmental protection management center.
As a preferred mode of the present invention, the self-processing mechanism 25 further includes a universal wheel platform 260, and the universal wheel platform 260 is disposed at an inner position of the bottom end of the recycling bin 256, connected to the block storage region, and corresponding to the demolding opening.
Wherein the universal wheel platform 260 is also wirelessly connected to the wireless module 40.
As a preferred mode of the present invention, after the cloud service platform 3 receives a start signal fed back by the chimney management terminal, the cloud service platform 3 transmits the start signal including the chimney number to the information processing module 42 through the wireless module 40 and the data relay module 41, and the information processing module 42 sends a chimney processing signal to the universal shaft 100, the adsorption fixing head 110, and the second rotating shaft 258 matched with the chimney number at intervals of a first preset time, the universal shaft 100 drives the connecting rod 101 according to the chimney processing signal to make the adsorption fixing head 110 collide with the adsorption area 113 of the first dust filter 112 stored in the vertical ceiling storage box, and drives the rod 101 to take out the first dust filter 112 through the adsorption fixing head 110, and then the second rotating shaft 258 drives the adsorption fixing head 110 to rotate to adjust the vacant area to correspond to the second dust filter 112 on the top of the short chimney, and the universal shaft 100 drives the rod 101 to drive the rod 101 to take out the first dust filter 112 The empty area of the adsorption fixing head 110 and the adsorption area 113 of the second dust filter 112 are in electromagnetic adsorption contact, then the universal shaft 100 drives the general rod 101 to draw out the second dust filter 112 by the adsorption fixing head 110, the second rotating shaft 258 drives the adsorption fixing head 110 to rotate to adjust the first dust filter 112 to correspond to the top of the short chimney, then the universal shaft 100 drives the general rod 101 to insert the first dust filter 112 to the top of the short chimney by the adsorption fixing head 110, the adsorption fixing head 110 releases the electromagnetic adsorption with the adsorption area 113 of the first dust filter 112, then the universal shaft 100 drives the general rod 101 to insert the second dust filter 112 into the water purification frame 20 by the adsorption fixing head 110 to perform a shaking cleaning mode and feed back a cleaning signal to the information processing module 42, and the information processing module 42 sends a cleaning signal to the ultrasonic generator 12 matched with the chimney number according to the cleaning signal and feeds back the cleaning signal to the information processing module 42 The ultrasonic generator 12 starts to enter a cleaning state within a second preset time according to a cleaning signal, when the ultrasonic generator 12 starts to reach the second preset time, a cleaning completion signal is fed back to the information processing module 42, the information processing module 42 sends a placing signal to the universal shaft 100 and the adsorption fixing head 110 according to the cleaning completion signal, the universal shaft 100 takes out the second dust filter 112 electromagnetically adsorbed by the adsorption fixing head 110 from the water purification frame 20 according to the main rod 101 connected by the placing signal drive and vertically inserts the second dust filter into the balcony storage box 111, and then the adsorption fixing head 110 removes the electromagnetic adsorption of the adsorption area 113 of the second dust filter 112.
Wherein the first preset time is preferably 3 hours in the present embodiment, and the second preset time is preferably 30 minutes in the present embodiment; the first dust filter 112 is a dust filter 112 located at the top end of the short chimney, and the second dust filter 112 is a dust filter 112 stored in the balcony storage box in a vertical position.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the information processing module 42 sends a transmission signal and an evaporation signal to the electric switch valve 6 matched with the chimney number every third preset time, the electric switch valve 6 at the position of the water conduit 22 opens the water conduit 22 and the water purification frame 20 for a fourth preset time according to the transmission signal, the water conduit 22 guides the liquid inside the water purification frame 20 into the first heating frame 23, the first heating frame 23 enters a heating state according to the evaporation signal to heat the inner wall to a preset temperature, and after the fourth preset time is exceeded, the electric switch valve 6 at the position of the water supply pipe 21 opens the water supply pipe 21 and the water purification frame 20 for the fourth preset time according to the transmission signal; the information processing module 42 sends a dust storage signal to the track self-driven housing 241 inside the first heating frame 23 matched with the chimney number and the electric switch valve 6 at the positions of the dust storage port and the dust outlet 252 at intervals of a fifth preset time, the track self-driven housing 241 pushes the dust on the bottom surface of the first heating frame 23 to the dust storage port by using the front end scraper 242 according to the dust storage signal, the electric switch valve 6 at the position of the dust storage port opens the first heating frame 23 and the dust guide pipe 251 for a sixth preset time according to the dust storage signal, and the electric switch valve 6 at the position of the dust outlet 252 opens the dust outlet 252 for the sixth preset time according to the dust storage signal to guide the dust into the hydraulic mold 255 of the compression bin 250; after the information processing module 42 sends the dust storage signal for the preset number of times, the information processing module 42 sends a processing signal to the hydraulic pump 253, the demolding hydraulic support rod 257, the second rotating shaft 258 and the universal wheel platform 260 which are matched with the chimney number, the hydraulic rod connected with the hydraulic pump 253 in a driving mode according to the processing signal enables the hydraulic plate 254 to extend out to carry out hydraulic processing on dust in the hydraulic die 255, and after the hydraulic pump 253 is subjected to hydraulic processing to reach a set pressure value, the hydraulic pump 253 drives the connected hydraulic rod to completely contract the hydraulic plate 254, the demoulding hydraulic support rod 257 drives the demoulding base plate to completely contract according to a processing signal, the demoulding base plate driven by the second rotating shaft 258 to rotate to guide the compacted dust block to the surface of the universal wheel platform 260, and finally the universal wheel platform 260 guides and pushes the dust block to the vacant block storage area according to the processing signal.
Wherein the third preset time is preferably 9 hours in the embodiment; the fourth preset time is preferably the time taken for the liquid stored in the water purification frame 20 to completely flow into the first heating frame 23 in the present embodiment, for example, the water purification frame 20 stores 500 liters of liquid, and the liquid in the water purification frame 20 flows into the first heating frame 23 through the water conduit 22 at 2 liters per second, so that the fourth preset time is 250 seconds; after the fourth preset time is reached, the electric switch valve 6 at the position of the water guide pipe 22 is automatically closed, and meanwhile, the electric switch valve 6 at the position of the water supply pipe 21 is opened for the fourth preset time; the first heating frame 23 is the heating frame 23 connected to the water guide pipe 22.
The fifth preset time is the time taken for the first heating frame 23 to heat and evaporate the liquid flowing into the water purifying frame 20 through the water guide pipe 22, for example, 500 liters of liquid is stored in the water purifying frame 20 and completely flows into the first heating frame 23 through the water guide pipe 22, and after the first heating frame 23 is heated, the average evaporation time per second is 100 milliliters, so that the fifth preset time is 5000 seconds; after the first heating frame 23 is heated for the fifth preset time, the rail self-driven shell 241 pushes the dust on the bottom surface of the first heating frame 23 to the dust storage port by using the scraper 242 at the front end; the sixth preset time is the time taken for the dust guide tube 251 to guide all the dust collected by the dust storage port into the hydraulic die 255, for example, 5 kg of dust is collected by the dust storage port, and 100 g of dust is guided out of the dust guide tube 251 to the hydraulic die 255 per second, so that the sixth preset time is 50 seconds; the electric switch valve 6 at the position of the dust storage port is automatically closed after being opened for a sixth preset time, and the electric switch valve 6 at the position of the dust outlet 252 is automatically closed after being opened for the sixth preset time.
The preset number of times is preferably 3 times in this embodiment, that is, after the information processing module 42 sends the dust storage signal 3 times, the processing signal is sent to the corresponding hydraulic pump 253, the demolding hydraulic strut 257, the second rotating shaft 258 and the universal wheel platform 260; the preset temperature is preferably 150 ℃ in the present embodiment; the hydraulic pump 253 is hydraulically operated to a set pressure value, which is preferably half the maximum pressure value of the hydraulic pump 253 in the present embodiment.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-2, fig. 7-10.
The present embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, except that the present embodiment further comprises a circulation device 5, the circulation device 5 comprises a heating pipeline 50 and a purification tank 51, the heating pipeline 50 is connected with the top end of the short chimney and passes through the inner position of the building ground where the short chimney is located; the purification tank 51 is provided at a position where the heating duct 50 is connected to the short stack.
In the present embodiment, the dust filter 112 is disposed in the purifying tank 51 connected to the heating duct 50 and the short stack.
As a preferred mode of the present invention, the circulating device 5 further includes a water storage 52 and a one-way pipe 53, the water storage 52 is disposed at a planned placement position of the building rooftop and is connected to the one-way pipe 53 through a one-way valve, and the tail end of the heating pipe 50 passes through the bottom area of the water storage 52; the one-way pipeline 53 is connected with the water storage bin 52 through a one-way valve and is connected with the tail end of the heating pipeline 50.
The heating duct 50 is finally connected to the one-way duct 53 of the water storage 52 through the bottom of the second heating frame 23, the bottom of the ground of each floor of the building and the bottom of the water storage 52, and the second heating frame 23 is the heating frame 23 connected to the one-way waste water pipe 58.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the circulation device 5 further includes a hydrophobic air permeable membrane 54, and the hydrophobic air permeable membrane 54 is disposed above the water storage chamber 52.
Wherein the hydrophobic air permeable membrane 54 prevents dust adsorbed by the atomized liquid from overflowing from the water storage 52.
As a preferred mode of the present invention, the circulation device 5 further comprises a clean water tank 55, a water supply pump 56, a water pumping pipe 57 and a one-way waste water pipe 58, wherein the clean water tank 55 is arranged at the top of the building and is connected with a building water supply system; the water supply pump 56 is respectively connected with the purified water bin 55 and the water pumping pipe 57; the water pumping pipe 57 is connected with the water supply pump 56 and is connected with the water storage bin 52 through a one-way valve, and the one-way waste water pipe 58 is connected with the water storage bin 52 through the electric switch valve 6 and is connected with the heating frame 23 through the one-way valve.
As a preferred mode of the present invention, the circulation device 5 comprises an atomization tube 59 and an atomization nozzle 60, wherein the atomization tube 59 is connected with the purified water bin 55 and the atomization nozzle 60 through a one-way valve; the atomizing nozzle 60 is arranged in the upper area of the water storage bin 52 and adopts an atomizing spraying design.
Wherein the water supply pump 56 and the atomizing nozzle 60 are wirelessly connected with the wireless module 40.
As a preferred mode of the present invention, after the information processing module 42 obtains the start signal, the smoke of the short chimney is firstly purified by the dust filter 112 placed in the purifying tank 51, and then the remaining gas enters the one-way pipe 53 through the heating pipe 50 and is then introduced into the water storage 52 through the one-way pipe 53; meanwhile, the information processing module 42 sends an atomization signal to the atomization nozzle 60 matched with the chimney number, and the atomization nozzle 60 starts to atomize and spray the liquid in the purified water bin 55 into the storage bin through the atomization pipe 59 according to the atomization signal; every seventh preset time, the water supply pump 56 matched with the chimney number of the information processing module 42 and the electric switch valve 6 at the position of the one-way waste water pipe 58 send a water change signal, the electric switch valve 6 at the position of the one-way waste water pipe 58 opens the one-way waste water pipe 58 and the water storage bin 52 for eighth preset time according to the water change signal, wastewater is led into the connected second heating frame 23, and after the eighth preset time, the water supply pump 56 starts the eighth preset time according to the water change signal, and liquid in the water storage bin 55 is led into the water storage bin 52 through the water pumping pipe 57.
Wherein, the seventh preset time is preselected to be 24 hours in the embodiment; the eighth preset time is the time taken for the unidirectional waste water pipe 58 to guide all the liquid stored in the water storage 52 into the second heating frame 23, for example, 1000 liters of the liquid stored in the water storage 52 is stored, and the unidirectional waste water pipe 58 is led out to 231 liters of the second heating frame every second, so the eighth preset time is 1000 seconds; the electric switch valve 6 at the position of the one-way waste water pipe 58 is automatically closed after being opened for the eighth preset time, and the corresponding water supply pump 56 is started for the eighth preset time while the electric switch valve 6 at the position of the one-way waste water pipe 58 is closed and is automatically closed after the eighth preset time is started.
Wherein, the second heating frame 23 heating step in this application is:
every eighth preset time, the information processing module 42 sends an evaporation signal to the second heating frame 23, and the second heating frame 23 enters a heating state according to the evaporation signal to heat the inner wall to a preset temperature; every ninth preset time, the information processing module 42 sends a dust storage signal to the track self-driven housing 241 inside the second heating frame 23 matched with the chimney number and the electric switch valve 6 at the positions of the dust storage port and the dust outlet 252, the track self-driven housing 241 pushes the dust on the bottom surface of the second heating frame 23 to the dust storage port by using the front end scraper 242 according to the dust storage signal, the electric switch valve 6 at the position of the dust storage port opens the second heating frame 23 and the dust guide pipe 251 for a tenth preset time according to the dust storage signal, and the electric switch valve 6 at the position of the dust outlet 252 opens the dust outlet 252 for the tenth preset time according to the dust storage signal to guide the dust into the hydraulic mold 255 of the compression bin 250; after the information processing module 42 sends the dust storage signal for the preset number of times, the information processing module 42 sends a processing signal to the hydraulic pump 253 inside the second compression bin 250, the demoulding hydraulic support rod 257, the second rotating shaft 258 and the universal wheel platform 260 which are matched with the chimney number, the hydraulic pump 253 drives the connected hydraulic rod to extend the hydraulic plate 254 out according to the processing signal so as to hydraulically process the dust in the hydraulic mould 255, and after the hydraulic pump 253 hydraulically processes the dust to reach the set pressure value, the hydraulic pump 253 drives the connected hydraulic rod to completely contract the hydraulic plate 254, the demoulding hydraulic support rod 257 drives the demoulding base plate to completely contract according to a processing signal, the demoulding base plate driven by the second rotating shaft 258 to rotate to guide the compacted dust block to the surface of the universal wheel platform 260, and finally the universal wheel platform 260 guides and pushes the dust block to the vacant block storage area according to the processing signal.
The ninth preset time is the time taken for the second heating frame 23 to heat and evaporate the liquid flowing in the water storage 52 through the one-way waste water pipe 58, for example, 1000 liters of liquid is stored in the water storage 52 and completely flows into the second heating frame 23 through the water pipe 22, and after the second heating frame 23 is heated, the average evaporation time per second is 200 milliliters, so the ninth preset time is 5000 seconds; after the second heating frame 23 is heated for the ninth preset time, the rail self-driven shell 241 pushes the dust on the bottom surface of the second heating frame 23 to the dust storage port by using the scraper 242 at the front end; the tenth preset time is the time taken for the dust guide tube 251 to guide all the dust collected by the dust storage port into the hydraulic die 255, for example, 10 kg of dust is collected by the dust storage port, and 100 g of dust is guided out of the dust guide tube 251 to the hydraulic die 255 per second, so that the tenth preset time is 100 seconds; the electric switch valve 6 at the position of the dust storage port is automatically closed after being opened for the tenth preset time, and the electric switch valve 6 at the position of the dust outlet 252 is automatically closed after being opened for the tenth preset time.
The preset number of times is preferably 2 times in this embodiment, that is, after the information processing module 42 sends 2 times the dust storage signal to the track self-driving housing 241 and the electric switch valve 6 at the positions of the dust storage port and the dust outlet port 252 inside the second heating frame 23, the information processing module sends the processing signal to the corresponding hydraulic pump 253 inside the second compression bin 250, the corresponding demoulding hydraulic support rod 257 inside the second recovery bin 256, the corresponding second rotating shaft 258 and the corresponding universal wheel platform 260; the second compression bin 250 is the compression bin 250 connected with the second heating frame 23 through a dust guide pipe 251; the second recovery bin 256 is a recovery bin 256 connected to the bottom of the second compression bin 250.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A cloud service collection compression type automatic dust processing system is characterized by comprising a dust collection device, a dust purification device, a cloud service platform and a central processing unit;
the dust collecting device comprises a rotating mechanism, a dust filtering mechanism and an ultrasonic generator, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a universal shaft, a main rod and a first rotating shaft, and the universal shaft is arranged at the side position of the bottom end of the short chimney and connected with the main rod; the main rod is connected with the universal shaft and the first rotating shaft respectively; the left side and the right side of the first rotating shaft are provided with adsorption fixing heads;
the dust filtering mechanism comprises an adsorption fixing head, a balcony storage box, a dust filtering net and an adsorption area, wherein the adsorption fixing head is designed in an electromagnetic adsorption mode and is connected with the first rotating shaft; the balcony storage box is arranged at the side position of the short chimney and is respectively close to the short chimney and the water purification frame; the dust filter screen is vertically arranged and stored in the storage box of the balcony; the adsorption areas are respectively arranged at the two sides of the dust filter screen and embedded with permanent magnets;
the dust purification device comprises a water purification frame, a water supply pipe, a water guide pipe, a heating frame, a track scraping mechanism and a self-processing mechanism, wherein the water purification frame is arranged at the side position of the bottom end of the short chimney and close to the short chimney and the storage box of the balcony; the water supply pipe is connected with a building water supply system through an electric switch valve and is connected with the water purification frame through a one-way valve; the water guide pipe is connected with the water purification frame through an electric switch valve and is connected with the heating frame through a one-way valve; the heating frame is arranged in a self-processing room arranged in a building, and a dust storage port is arranged at the side end of the heating frame;
the track scraping mechanism comprises a track group, a track self-driving shell and a scraping plate, and the track group is arranged at two sides of the inner wall of the heating frame; the track self-driven shell is arranged at the position of the track group through a track roller; the scraping plate is arranged at the front end of the self-driven rail shell and is attached to the bottom surface of the heating frame;
the self-processing mechanism comprises a compression bin, a dust guide pipe, a dust outlet, a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic plate, a hydraulic die, a recovery bin, a demoulding hydraulic support rod, a second rotating shaft and a die bottom plate, and the compression bin is arranged in a self-processing room arranged in a building; the dust guide pipe is connected with the dust storage port of the heating frame through an electric switch valve; the dust storage port is connected with the dust guide pipe through an electric switch valve; the hydraulic pump is arranged at the middle top of the compression bin and is connected with the compression bin; the hydraulic plate is connected with the hydraulic pump through a hydraulic rod; the hydraulic mould is arranged at the middle bottom of the compression bin and corresponds to the hydraulic plate; the recovery bin is arranged at the position below the compression bin and is connected with the compression bin through a demoulding port; the demolding hydraulic stay bar is arranged at the bottom of the demolding opening of the recovery bin and is connected with the second rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is respectively connected with the front end of the demoulding hydraulic stay bar and the middle part of the side of the bottom of the mould; the die bottom plate is connected with the second rotating shaft;
the central processing unit comprises a wireless module, a data transfer module and an information processing module, wherein the wireless module is respectively in wireless connection with the universal shaft, the first rotating shaft, the adsorption fixing head, the electric switch valve, the heating frame, the track self-driving shell, the hydraulic pump, the demoulding hydraulic support rod and the second rotating shaft; the data transfer module is respectively connected with the wireless module and the information processing module; the information processing module processes the received signals and converts the received signals into corresponding control signals;
the cloud service platform is connected with a wireless module, a chimney management terminal and a city environmental protection management center.
2. The cloud service collection compression type automatic dust treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the self-processing mechanism further comprises a universal wheel platform, the universal wheel platform is arranged at an inner position at the bottom end of the recovery bin, is connected with the block storage area and corresponds to the demolding opening.
3. The cloud service collection compression-type automated dust handling system of claim 1, further comprising a circulation device, wherein the circulation device comprises a heating pipeline and a purification tank, the heating pipeline is connected with the top end of the short chimney and passes through the position inside the ground of the building where the short chimney is located; the purification tank is arranged at the connecting position of the heating pipeline and the short chimney.
4. The cloud service collection compression type automatic dust treatment system according to claim 3, wherein the circulating device further comprises a water storage bin and a one-way pipeline, the water storage bin is arranged at a planned placing position of the building rooftop and is connected with the one-way pipeline through a one-way valve, and the tail end of the heating pipeline passes through the bottom area of the water storage bin; the one-way pipeline is connected with the water storage bin through the one-way valve and connected with the tail end of the heating pipeline.
5. The cloud service collection compression-type automated dust handling system of claim 4, wherein the circulating device further comprises a hydrophobic breathable membrane, and the hydrophobic breathable membrane is placed at a position above the water storage bin.
6. The cloud service collection compression-type automatic dust treatment system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the circulating device further comprises a clean water silo, a water supply pump, a water pumping pipe and a one-way waste water pipe, the clean water silo is arranged at the top of the building and is connected with a building water supply system; the water supply pump is respectively connected with the purified water bin and the water pumping pipe; the water pumping pipe is connected with the water supply pump and is connected with the water storage bin through a one-way valve, and the one-way waste water pipe is connected with the water storage bin through an electric switch valve and is connected with the heating frame through a one-way valve.
7. The cloud service collection compression-type automatic dust handling system of claim 6, wherein the circulating device comprises an atomizing pipe and an atomizing nozzle, the atomizing pipe is connected with the purified water bin through a one-way valve and is connected with the atomizing nozzle; the atomizing nozzle is arranged in the upper area of the water storage bin and adopts an atomizing spraying design.
8. The cloud service collection compression type automatic dust processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein after the cloud service platform receives a start signal fed back by a chimney management terminal, the cloud service platform transmits the start signal including a chimney number to the information processing module through the wireless module and the data transfer module, the information processing module sends a chimney processing signal to a universal shaft, an adsorption fixing head and a second rotating shaft matched with the chimney number at intervals of a first preset time, a main rod connected with the universal shaft through the driving of the chimney processing signal enables the adsorption fixing head and an adsorption area of a first dust filter screen stored in a vertical position in the balcony storage box to be in electromagnetic adsorption contact with each other, the main rod is driven to take out the first dust filter screen through the adsorption fixing head, the adsorption fixing head is driven to rotate by the second rotating shaft, and an empty area is adjusted to correspond to a second dust filter screen on the top of a short chimney, and the empty area is adjusted by the adsorption fixing head The universal shaft drives the main rod to enable an area with an empty adsorption fixing head to be in conflict with an adsorption area of the second dust filter net for electromagnetic adsorption, the main rod is driven by the universal shaft to utilize the adsorption fixing head to extract the second dust filter net and driven by the second rotating shaft to rotate the adsorption fixing head to adjust the first dust filter net to correspond to the top of the short chimney, the universal shaft drives the main rod to utilize the adsorption fixing head to insert the first dust filter net into the top of the short chimney, the adsorption fixing head removes electromagnetic adsorption of the adsorption area of the first dust filter net, the main rod is driven by the universal shaft to utilize the adsorption fixing head to insert the second dust filter net into a water purification frame for shaking and cleaning mode and feed back a cleaning signal to the information processing module, the information processing module sends a cleaning signal to an ultrasonic generator matched with a chimney number according to the cleaning signal and the ultrasonic generator starts to enter according to the cleaning signal And when the ultrasonic generator is started to reach the second preset time, feeding back a cleaning completion signal to the information processing module, sending a placing signal to the universal shaft and the adsorption fixing head by the information processing module according to the cleaning completion signal, taking out the second dust filter net electromagnetically adsorbed by the adsorption fixing head from the water purification frame by the universal shaft according to a main rod connected with the placing signal in a driving mode, vertically inserting the second dust filter net into the storage box of the balcony, and then removing the electromagnetic adsorption of the adsorption area of the second dust filter net by the adsorption fixing head.
9. The cloud service collection compression type automatic dust processing system according to claim 8, wherein the information processing module sends a transmission signal and an evaporation signal to the electric switch valve matched with a chimney number every third preset time, the electric switch valve at the position of the water guide pipe opens the water guide pipe and the water purification frame for a fourth preset time according to the transmission signal and guides the liquid in the water purification frame into the first heating frame through the water guide pipe, the first heating frame enters a heating state according to the evaporation signal to heat the inner wall to a preset temperature, and after the fourth preset time is exceeded, the electric switch valve at the position of the water supply pipe opens the water supply pipe and the water purification frame for the fourth preset time according to the transmission signal; the information processing module sends dust storage signals to a track self-driving shell matched with a chimney number and electric switch valves at the positions of a dust storage port and a dust outlet at intervals of a fifth preset time, the track self-driving shell pushes dust on the bottom surface of a first heating frame to the dust storage port by utilizing a front end scraper blade according to the dust storage signals, the electric switch valve at the position of the dust storage port opens the first heating frame and a dust guide pipe for a sixth preset time according to the dust storage signals, and meanwhile, the electric switch valve at the position of the dust outlet opens the dust outlet for the sixth preset time according to the dust storage signals to guide the dust into a hydraulic mould of a compression bin; after the information processing module sends dust storage signals for preset times, the information processing module sends processing signals to a hydraulic pump, a demolding hydraulic support rod, a second rotating shaft and a universal wheel platform which are matched with a chimney number, the hydraulic pump drives a connected hydraulic rod to extend out a hydraulic plate according to the processing signals to hydraulically process dust in a hydraulic die, after the hydraulic pump hydraulically processes the dust to a set pressure value, the hydraulic rod driven by the hydraulic pump drives the connected hydraulic rod to completely shrink the hydraulic plate, the demolding hydraulic support rod drives a demolding bottom plate to completely shrink according to the processing signals and the demolding bottom plate driven by the second rotating shaft to rotate so as to guide compacted dust blocks to the surface of the universal wheel platform, and finally the universal wheel platform guides and pushes the dust blocks to a vacant block storage area according to the processing signals.
10. The cloud service collection compression type automatic dust treatment system as claimed in claim 8, wherein after the information processing module obtains the start signal, the smoke of the short chimney is firstly purified by a dust filter net arranged in a purification tank, and the rest gas enters a one-way pipeline through a heating pipeline and then is introduced into the water storage bin through the one-way pipeline; meanwhile, the information processing module sends an atomization signal to an atomization nozzle matched with the chimney number, and the atomization nozzle starts to atomize and spray the liquid in the purified water bin into the storage bin through an atomization pipe according to the atomization signal; and at every seventh preset time, the water supply pump matched with the chimney number and the electric switch valve at the position of the one-way waste water pipe of the information processing module send water changing signals, the electric switch valve at the position of the one-way waste water pipe opens the one-way waste water pipe and the water storage bin for eighth preset time according to the water changing signals to guide the waste water into a second heating frame connected with the water storage bin, and after the eighth preset time, the water supply pump starts the eighth preset time according to the water changing signals to guide the liquid in the water storage bin into the water storage bin through the water pumping pipe.
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