CN111188391A - Intelligent and environment-friendly movable public toilet with internal water circulation - Google Patents
Intelligent and environment-friendly movable public toilet with internal water circulation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111188391A CN111188391A CN201811360188.5A CN201811360188A CN111188391A CN 111188391 A CN111188391 A CN 111188391A CN 201811360188 A CN201811360188 A CN 201811360188A CN 111188391 A CN111188391 A CN 111188391A
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- Prior art keywords
- toilet
- public toilet
- pump
- environment
- collecting box
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D7/00—Wheeled lavatories
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/04—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure from human faecal masses
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/006—Pneumatic sewage disposal systems; accessories specially adapted therefore
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
- E03B2001/045—Greywater supply systems using household water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Vehicle Waterproofing, Decoration, And Sanitation Devices (AREA)
Abstract
An intelligent environment-friendly movable public toilet with internal water circulation. The whole structure of the mobile public toilet consists of two excrement conveying pipe systems and a biochemical treatment device, and is provided with a solar power generation and heat collection device to provide energy, and all-weather monitoring on various performances in the mobile toilet is realized by utilizing a network function. Compared with the prior art, the air freshening system technology is adopted; domestic sewage is recycled, the whole toilet is made of green environment-friendly building materials, has the functions of theft prevention, fire prevention and lightning protection, provides a convenient, clean and comfortable relieving environment, and realizes the urban landscape harmonious with nature.
Description
Technical Field
The invention discloses an intelligent and environment-friendly mobile public toilet with internal water circulation, and relates to the technical field of design and manufacture of public facilities, in particular to the technical field of design and manufacture of public toilets.
Background
At present, public toilets used at home and abroad have a plurality of doors. The environment-friendly water circulation public toilet which is put into market adopts a biological treatment circulating type water-washing toilet system. The microorganisms in the pool are used for carrying out anaerobic treatment and oxygen consumption treatment on the excrement and urine, and the treated water is sent back to the water tank by an electric pump and is used for flushing a toilet bowl. Because 3 large tanks for treating the excrement have to be built, the occupied area is large, the public toilet is not movable, the excrement needs to be cleared and transported by an excrement suction truck, secondary pollution is easily caused, and meanwhile, the labor cost and the management cost are increased, so that the public toilet has no popularization value. Secondly, for the environment-friendly water-flushing-free toilet, the disposable biodegradable plastic bag, the machine core, the seat ring, the outer cover, the excrement barrel and the like are formed. After the toilet is used, the mechanical system of the toilet is started by pressing the button, and the excrement and the toilet paper quickly move down along with the plastic bag into the excrement collecting barrel at the bottom of the toilet and are automatically packed to completely seal the excrement without leaking odor. Meanwhile, the upper and lower parts are closed by the closing device, and the plastic bag contacted by the human body on the toilet seat is moved downwards to be replaced, so that the next toilet user can avoid the cross infection brought by the public part of the toilet. However, the packing components are consumed after each use, the packing clearing and transporting amount is too large, the labor and management cost is too high, and the indoor environment has no obvious defect of automatic detection function.
In conclusion, because both the mobile public toilet and the mobile public toilet need external power supplies and tap water, the mobile public toilet is difficult to move, and the mobile public toilet cannot be used as a public toilet in a region with dense mobile stream, so that the situation that the dense stream of people cannot go to the toilet is difficult, the civilization degree of the toilet is difficult to improve, and the mobile public toilet is not suitable for the requirements of the modern society.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects, adapt to the requirement of modernization, combine the public toilet with modern high technology, design a mobile public toilet which utilizes renewable resources and water treatment technology to form an independent working unit, implement remote monitoring and solve the problem of intelligent and environment-friendly internal water circulation and is convenient for people to go to the toilet under the condition of dense flowing stream of people in cities.
The technology is realized as follows: including vacuum squatting pan, blowoff valve, fault-tolerant jar, single pump workstation, first collecting box, second collecting box, excrement pump, biochemical treatment device, water pump, ceiling water tank, solar energy gather hot water tank urinal, its characterized in that: the whole mobile public toilet adopts a mobile structure, the structure of the mobile public toilet is divided into two parts, and the vacuum toilet, a blowdown valve, a fault-tolerant tank, a crushing pump, a first collecting box, a second collecting box and a dung pump are connected into a whole through pipelines in sequence to form a dung conveying pipeline system; in addition, the excrement pump is connected with the biochemical treatment device, the excrement pump and the biochemical treatment device are installed in a movable machine room together with the air purification device, and a water pump, a ceiling water tank, a dry powder tank and a solar heat collecting water tank are arranged at the tail end of the biochemical treatment device; the system adopts intelligent control and network monitoring technology to form a mobile public toilet, and the biochemical treatment device consists of a biochemical processor, a condenser, a vacuum pump, a water tank, a heat pump, a compressor, an indoor radiator, a solar heat-collecting water tank, a heat exchanger, a dry powder tank and a rack; the side surfaces of the first collecting box and the second collecting box are provided with vibrating devices, the bottoms of the first collecting box and the second collecting box are provided with heating devices utilizing solar energy, the top surface of the machine room is fixed with a solar heat collecting device, and the air purifying device consists of a primary filtering unit, an axial flow fan, a secondary filtering unit and an air conditioning unit.
The obvious advantages and effects after the technology is implemented are as follows: various high-tech technologies are adopted: the renewable energy source solar energy is fully utilized to supply energy, so that the environmental pollution and the potential safety hazard are avoided; all-weather monitoring of various performances in the mobile toilet is realized by utilizing a network function; adopting an air freshening system technology; the domestic sewage is recycled, and the star-level environment-friendly mobile toilet can be ensured to provide an energy-saving environment, environment-friendly environment, convenient, clean and comfortable environment for relieving the bowels. The whole toilet adopts green environment-friendly building materials, has the functions of theft prevention, fire prevention and lightning protection, and realizes the urban landscape harmonious with nature.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically illustrating the structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
the system comprises a vacuum toilet, a 2-blowdown valve, a 3-fault-tolerant tank, a 4-crushing pump, a 5-first collecting box, a 6-second collecting box, a 7-excrement pump, an 8-biochemical treatment device, a 9-dry powder box, a 10-urinal, an 11-water pump, a 12-ceiling water tank and a 13-solar heat-collecting water tank.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to the attached drawing 1, the whole mobile public toilet adopts a mobile structure, which is divided into two parts, and the two parts are connected into a whole by a vacuum toilet seat 1, a blow-down valve 2, a fault-tolerant tank 3, a crushing pump 4, a first collecting box 5, a second collecting box 6 and a dung pump 7 through pipelines in sequence to form a dung conveying pipeline system; in addition, the excrement pump 7 is connected with the biochemical treatment device 8, the excrement pump and the biochemical treatment device are installed in a movable machine room together with the air purification device, and the tail end of the biochemical treatment device 8 is provided with a water pump 11, a ceiling water tank 12, a dry powder tank 9 and a solar heat collecting water tank 13; the system adopts an intelligent control technology to form the mobile public toilet. The biochemical treatment device 8 is composed of a biochemical processor, a condenser, a vacuum pump, a ceiling water tank, a heat pump, a compressor, an indoor radiator, a solar heat-collecting water tank, a heat exchanger, a dry powder tank and a frame; vibrating device is equipped with to first collecting box 5, 6 sides of second collecting box, and the two bottom is equipped with the heating device who utilizes solar energy, and urinal 10 is connected with the water tank, and urinal 10 passes through the pipeline and is connected with the urine collecting box.
Referring to the attached figure 1, by utilizing the negative pressure generated by the vacuum technology, the excrement flows into a fault-tolerant tank 3 for pre-filtering treatment through a vacuum toilet 1 and a blow-down valve 2. The excrement and urine flows into the first collecting box 5, the second collecting box 6 and the solar heating devices at the bottoms of the two boxes in sequence after being crushed by the crushing pump 4, the temperature is heated to 35 ℃, the vibration device on the side surface of the collecting boxes starts to vibrate, the liquidity of the excrement and urine can be effectively enhanced, the excrement and urine accumulated in the second collecting box 6 are pumped into the biochemical treatment device 8 through the excrement pump 7, the vacuum pump carries out vacuum pumping treatment on a biochemical processor in the biochemical treatment device 8, meanwhile, the solar heat-collecting water tank 13 heats the biochemical treatment device 8, and when the vacuum degree reaches above-90 Kpa, the excrement and urine in the biochemical treatment device 8 starts to boil and evaporate at 35 ℃. The gas sterilized by the biochemical treatment device 8 at high temperature is condensed by a condenser to become liquid reclaimed water, and the liquid reclaimed water is pumped into a ceiling water tank 12 by a water pump 11 and directly used for the vacuum toilet 1, so that the water recycling is realized. The excrement is treated by high-temperature catalysis in a biochemical treatment device 8, becomes dry powder after being sterilized completely, enters a dry powder box 9 for storage, and can be used as farmyard manure after being taken out. Urine in urinal 10 enters collecting box, moves away after collecting fully.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a removal public latrine of intelligent, environment-friendly inner water circulation, includes that conveying piping system, biochemical treatment device, water pump, ceiling water tank, solar energy gather hot water tank, its characterized in that: the whole mobile public toilet adopts a mobile structure, the structure of the mobile public toilet is divided into two parts, and the vacuum toilet, a blowdown valve, a fault-tolerant tank, a crushing pump, a first collecting box, a second collecting box and a dung pump are connected into a whole through pipelines in sequence to form a dung conveying pipeline system; in addition, the excrement pump is connected with the biochemical treatment device, the excrement pump and the biochemical treatment device are installed in a movable machine room together with the air purification device, and the tail end of the biochemical treatment device is provided with a water pump, a ceiling water tank and a dry powder tank.
2. The intelligent environment-friendly mobile public toilet with internal water circulation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mobile public toilet system adopts intelligent control and network monitoring technology.
3. The intelligent environment-friendly mobile public toilet with internal water circulation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the biochemical treatment device consists of a biochemical processor, a condenser, a vacuum pump, a water tank, a heat pump, a compressor, an indoor radiator, a solar heat-collecting water tank, a heat exchanger, a dry powder tank and a frame.
4. The intelligent environment-friendly mobile public toilet with internal water circulation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side surfaces of the first collecting box and the second collecting box are provided with vibrating devices, and the bottoms of the first collecting box and the second collecting box are provided with heating devices utilizing solar energy.
5. The intelligent environment-friendly mobile public toilet with internal water circulation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a solar heat collecting device is fixed on the top surface of the machine room.
6. The intelligent environment-friendly mobile public toilet with internal water circulation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air purification device consists of a primary filter, an axial flow fan, a secondary filter and an air conditioning unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811360188.5A CN111188391A (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | Intelligent and environment-friendly movable public toilet with internal water circulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811360188.5A CN111188391A (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | Intelligent and environment-friendly movable public toilet with internal water circulation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111188391A true CN111188391A (en) | 2020-05-22 |
Family
ID=70707056
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811360188.5A Withdrawn CN111188391A (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | Intelligent and environment-friendly movable public toilet with internal water circulation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111188391A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113309383A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-27 | 沧州谊发环境科技有限公司 | Intelligent emission-free mobile toilet |
-
2018
- 2018-11-15 CN CN201811360188.5A patent/CN111188391A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113309383A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-27 | 沧州谊发环境科技有限公司 | Intelligent emission-free mobile toilet |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200522 |