CN103726558A - Biochemical treatment device and method for environment-friendly type movable public toilet - Google Patents
Biochemical treatment device and method for environment-friendly type movable public toilet Download PDFInfo
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- CN103726558A CN103726558A CN201210387182.3A CN201210387182A CN103726558A CN 103726558 A CN103726558 A CN 103726558A CN 201210387182 A CN201210387182 A CN 201210387182A CN 103726558 A CN103726558 A CN 103726558A
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Abstract
The invention provides a biochemical treatment device and method for an environment-friendly type movable public toilet. The whole biochemical treatment device is fixed in a movable machine frame. Paste excrement is pumped into a biochemical processor through an excrement pump. When the vacuum degree of the biochemical processor is more than -90KPa, the excrement starts to boil at the temperature of 35+/-5 DEG C, the high temperature is generated, vapor in the excrement in the biochemical processor is evaporated to become liquid water to flow into a water tank, the paste excrement becomes dry powder after the vapor is evaporated, and the dry powder is output from the biochemical processor. Renewable solar energy is fully used for providing energy, domestic wastewater is recycled, and the water resource is saved; an energy-saving, environment-friendly and comfortable bowel relieving environment convenient to clean is provided, and the urban landscape where people live in harmony with nature is obtained.
Description
Technical field
The biochemical treatment apparatus of a kind of environmental protection type movable public lavatory of the present invention and method, the design and manufacturing technology field, public lavatory relating to.
Background technology
At present, the class in domestic and international public lavatory used is a lot.The environment-protective water circulation public lavatory employing biological treatment circulation type water washing closet system that puts goods on the market and use.By the microorganism in pond to fecaluria carry out Anaerobic Treatment, oxygen consumption is processed, the water after processing is sent water tank back to by electric pump again, for toilet flushing water closet.Owing to must building 3, process the great Chi that ight soil is used, floor space is large, is a kind of immovable public lavatory, need to clear ight soil with fecal suction truck, easily causes secondary pollution, has increased again artificial and management cost simultaneously, does not therefore have promotional value.Its two, for environment-friendly type nonflashed toilet, disposable biodegradable plastics bag, movement, seat ring, outer cover, ight soil bucket etc. partly form.With the complete button that clicks in lavatory, the mechanical system of lavatory tool is just activated, and ight soil, toilet paper immediately move up into down with polybag in the ight soil collection barrelling of tool bottom, lavatory and made ight soil completely airtight by packing automatically, and stink does not leak.Meanwhile, locking device cuts out top and the bottom, and on seat for closet, the contacted polybag of human body moves down and renews, and makes next toilet user avoid the advantage of the cross infection that lavatory tool common part brings.But, after each use, all will consume packing parts, the amount of clearing of packing is too large, cause artificial and management cost is too high, indoor environment, again without automatic detection function, is not more utilized the biochemical processing of renewable resource, the open defect that is difficult to move as mobile public toilet.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned defect, adapt to modern needs, public lavatory is combined with modern high technology art, design a kind of biochemical processing that utilizes renewable resource, solve under the mobile stream of people's situation of urban compact and conveniently go to toilet, collection is received ight soil and is become dry powder, is beneficial to biochemical treatment apparatus and the method for a kind of environmental protection type movable public lavatory of transportation.
Its technology is achieved in that and comprises biochemical treatment equipment, condenser, vacuum pump, water tank, heat pump, compressor, interior radiator, solar energy heat build-up water tank, heat interchanger, dry powder case, frame, it is characterized in that: whole biochemical treatment apparatus is fixed on movably in frame, by connecting pipe, a place and condenser, vacuum pump, the water tank of biochemical treatment equipment are linked in sequence, condenser one end is connected with heat interchanger, heat interchanger is connected with solar energy heat build-up water tank, the solar energy heat build-up water tank other end is connected with biochemical treatment equipment, compressor respectively with heat pump, interior radiator, heat interchanger connects, interior radiator is separately connected with biochemical treatment equipment, the biochemical treatment equipment other end is connected with dry powder case, heat pump one end communicates with underground heat, its method is: sticky shape ight soil is pumped into biochemical treatment equipment through excrement pump, the heat input biochemical treatment equipment that solar energy heat build-up water tank provides heat interchanger and solar energy, when biochemical treatment equipment vacuum reach-more than 90Kpa, ight soil comes to life 35 ℃ ± 5, produce high temperature, moisture content in biochemical treatment equipment in ight soil is evaporated, by the steam after high-temperature sterilization through condenser condenses, become aqueous water and flow into water tank, the ight soil of sticky shape becomes dry powder after water evaporates, in biochemical treatment equipment, export, described heat pump extracts underground heat, the heat of heat interchanger is temperature or adjusting interior temperature in compressor supplements biochemical treatment equipment, described solar energy heat build-up water tank, water tank is located at respectively outside frame high-end, this device is implemented intelligent control, the electric power providing is supplied with by solar-energy photo-voltaic cell.
Obvious advantage and the effect implemented after this technology are: adopted multiple high-tech technology: make full use of renewable energy solar energy and supply with the energy, sanitary sewage recycles, saving water resource; Energy-conserving and environment-protective, ecological circulation, the convenient clean comfortable environment of relieving oneself are provided.Whole lavatory all adopts green structural material, has antitheft, fire prevention, thunder-lightning function; Can utilize network to the round-the-clock monitoring of the properties in Porta Potti simultaneously; Realized the civic landscape of harmonious co-existence between man and nature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation block diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Wherein, 1-biochemical treatment equipment, 2-excrement pump, 3-condenser, 4-vacuum pump, 5-water tank, 6-heat pump, 7-compressor, 8-interior radiator, 9-solar energy heat build-up water tank, 10-heat interchanger, 11-dry powder case, 12-frame.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
See accompanying drawing 1, whole biochemical treatment apparatus is fixed on movably in frame 12, and biochemical treatment equipment 1 one end is connected with excrement pump 2, and by connecting pipe, a place of biochemical treatment equipment 1 and condenser 3, vacuum pump 4, water tank 5 are linked in sequence; Condenser 3 one end are connected with heat interchanger 10, heat interchanger 10 is connected with solar energy heat build-up water tank 9, solar energy heat build-up water tank 9 other ends are connected with biochemical treatment equipment 1, compressor 7 is connected with heat pump 6, interior radiator 8, heat interchanger 10 respectively, interior radiator 8 is separately connected with biochemical treatment equipment 1, and biochemical treatment equipment 1 other end is connected with dry powder case 11.Solar energy heat build-up water tank 9, water tank 5 are located at respectively outside frame 12 high-end.Heat pump 6 one end communicate with underground heat.
See accompanying drawing 1, the negative pressure of utilizing vacuum technique to produce, ight soil is through vacuum bed closet, pass through blowoff valve, flowing into and in fault-tolerant tank, carry out pre-filtering processing. ight soil is after macerator pump is pulverized, order flows into the first collecting box, at the temporary transient ight soil that stores sticky shape of the second collecting box, by heating apparatus to the first collecting box, the second collecting box is heated respectively, ight soil in the second collecting box is in the time of 40 ℃, through excrement pump 2, be pumped into the biochemical treatment equipment 1 in biochemical treatment apparatus, the heat input biochemical treatment equipment 1 that solar energy heat build-up water tank 9 provides heat interchanger 10 and solar energy, vacuum pump 4 work, carry out high-temperature catalytic processing, when biochemical treatment equipment 1 vacuum reach-more than 90Kpa, ight soil comes to life 35 ℃ ± 5, moisture content in the interior ight soil of biochemical treatment equipment 1 is evaporated, the air extracting in biochemical treatment equipment 1 at vacuum pump 4, the vacuum while, by the steam after high-temperature sterilization through condenser 3 condensations, become aqueous water and flow into water tank 5, as vacuum bed closet flushing water, recycle, the ight soil of sticky shape, after water evaporates, becomes dry powder, from the interior output of biochemical treatment equipment 1, enter dry powder case 11 and store up temporarily, transport in time, as farm manure, use.
In addition, while needing, the heat that extracts underground heat, heat interchanger 10 by heat pump 6 supplements the interior temperature of biochemical treatment equipment 1 through compressor 7, or regulates interior temperature.
This device is implemented intelligent control, and the electric power providing is supplied with by solar-energy photo-voltaic cell.
Need to provide thermal source to biochemical treatment, its thermal source can adopt solar energy, underground heat, auxiliary electrical heater etc.
Claims (4)
1. the biochemical treatment apparatus of an environmental protection type movable public lavatory and method, comprise biochemical treatment equipment, condenser, vacuum pump, water tank, heat pump, compressor, interior radiator, solar energy heat build-up water tank, heat interchanger, dry powder case, frame, it is characterized in that: whole biochemical treatment apparatus is fixed on movably in frame, by connecting pipe, a place and condenser, vacuum pump, the water tank of biochemical treatment equipment are linked in sequence, condenser one end is connected with heat interchanger, heat interchanger is connected with solar energy heat build-up water tank, the solar energy heat build-up water tank other end is connected with biochemical treatment equipment, compressor respectively with heat pump, interior radiator, heat interchanger connects, interior radiator is separately connected with biochemical treatment equipment, the biochemical treatment equipment other end is connected with dry powder case, heat pump one end communicates with underground heat, its method is: sticky shape ight soil is pumped into biochemical treatment equipment through excrement pump, the heat input biochemical treatment equipment that solar energy heat build-up water tank provides heat interchanger and solar energy, when biochemical treatment equipment vacuum reach-more than 90Kpa, ight soil comes to life 35 ℃ ± 5, produce high temperature, moisture content in biochemical treatment equipment in ight soil is evaporated, by the steam after high-temperature sterilization through condenser condenses, become aqueous water and flow into water tank, the ight soil of sticky shape becomes dry powder after water evaporates, in biochemical treatment equipment, export.
2. the biochemical treatment apparatus of a kind of environmental protection type movable public lavatory according to claim 1 and method, is characterized in that: described heat pump extracts heat temperature or adjusting interior temperature in compressor supplements biochemical treatment equipment of underground heat, heat interchanger.
3. the biochemical treatment apparatus of a kind of environmental protection type movable public lavatory according to claim 1 and method, is characterized in that: described solar energy heat build-up water tank, water tank is located at respectively outside frame high-end.
4. the biochemical treatment apparatus of a kind of environmental protection type movable public lavatory according to claim 1 and method, is characterized in that: this device is implemented intelligent control, and the electric power providing is supplied with by solar-energy photo-voltaic cell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210387182.3A CN103726558A (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2012-10-12 | Biochemical treatment device and method for environment-friendly type movable public toilet |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210387182.3A CN103726558A (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2012-10-12 | Biochemical treatment device and method for environment-friendly type movable public toilet |
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| CN103726558A true CN103726558A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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| CN201210387182.3A Pending CN103726558A (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2012-10-12 | Biochemical treatment device and method for environment-friendly type movable public toilet |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104234177A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-24 | 万若（北京）环境工程技术有限公司 | Feces and urine negative pressure sealed collection and processing utilization device and method |
| CN109516666A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-26 | 中国农业大学 | Dry and sterilizing combines the facility and method of processing chicken manure |
| CN109650956A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-04-19 | 惠州市金立泰生物科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method of pig manure |
| CN110106953A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2019-08-09 | 刘倍成 | The application of feces collection and water saving fixtures |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0491461A1 (en) * | 1990-12-19 | 1992-06-24 | Japanic Corporation | Raw sewage disposal apparatus |
| CN2727147Y (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2005-09-21 | 李长江 | Device for drying feces and purifying sewage |
| CN201080479Y (en) * | 2007-08-11 | 2008-07-02 | 青岛天人环境工程有限公司 | Marsh gas anaerobic fermentation apparatus utilizing solar energy and geothermal energy for combined temperature elevation |
| CN101357810A (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2009-02-04 | 蔡海涛 | Vacuum collection and vacuum treatment process of fecal sewage and equipment thereof |
| CN201546296U (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-08-11 | 上海华业环保有限公司 | Mobile solar toilet |
-
2012
- 2012-10-12 CN CN201210387182.3A patent/CN103726558A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0491461A1 (en) * | 1990-12-19 | 1992-06-24 | Japanic Corporation | Raw sewage disposal apparatus |
| CN2727147Y (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2005-09-21 | 李长江 | Device for drying feces and purifying sewage |
| CN201080479Y (en) * | 2007-08-11 | 2008-07-02 | 青岛天人环境工程有限公司 | Marsh gas anaerobic fermentation apparatus utilizing solar energy and geothermal energy for combined temperature elevation |
| CN101357810A (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2009-02-04 | 蔡海涛 | Vacuum collection and vacuum treatment process of fecal sewage and equipment thereof |
| CN201546296U (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-08-11 | 上海华业环保有限公司 | Mobile solar toilet |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104234177A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-24 | 万若（北京）环境工程技术有限公司 | Feces and urine negative pressure sealed collection and processing utilization device and method |
| CN104234177B (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-01-27 | 万若（北京）环境工程技术有限公司 | The airtight collection of fecaluria negative pressure and process utilize apparatus and method |
| CN110106953A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2019-08-09 | 刘倍成 | The application of feces collection and water saving fixtures |
| CN109516666A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-26 | 中国农业大学 | Dry and sterilizing combines the facility and method of processing chicken manure |
| CN109650956A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-04-19 | 惠州市金立泰生物科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method of pig manure |
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Application publication date: 20140416 |