CN203768252U - Tank type sludge composting device - Google Patents

Tank type sludge composting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203768252U
CN203768252U CN201320633867.1U CN201320633867U CN203768252U CN 203768252 U CN203768252 U CN 203768252U CN 201320633867 U CN201320633867 U CN 201320633867U CN 203768252 U CN203768252 U CN 203768252U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sludge composting
composting device
connects
feature
resistance wire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320633867.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄健
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Lishui University
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Lishui University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lishui University filed Critical Lishui University
Priority to CN201320633867.1U priority Critical patent/CN203768252U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203768252U publication Critical patent/CN203768252U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight

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  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tank type sludge composting device, which comprises a fermentation tank body, wherein a double-sliding door is arranged on one side of the fermentation tank body, a partition plate for dividing the fermentation tank body into an upper layer and a lower layer is horizontally arranged inside the fermentation tank body, the partition plate has a breathable structure, the top of the upper layer is connected with a waste gas treatment device, the lower layer is connected with an air blower, a resistance wire is arranged in the upper layer and connected with one end of a controller, and the other end of the controller is connected with a solar cell panel. The tank type sludge composting device is reasonable in structural design, and the problems that the existing sludge composting device is slow in temperature rise, low in compost temperature, and long in composting period can be solved by heating of the resistance wire in the fermentation tank.

Description

A kind of box sludge composting device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of sludge treatment, relates to a kind of box sludge composting device.
Background technology
The ultimate disposal of mud is all worldwide a difficult problem at present, and mud mainly contains sanitary landfill, sludge composting method, burning and agricultural etc.Wherein, sludge composting method is cheap with its processing cost, can effectively kill pathogenic bacteria and deodorizing, improve mud physical behavior, make sludge stabilizing, resource utilization, minimizing and the advantage such as innoxious are subject to people's pay attention to day by day, composting production not only can be used as the organic fertilizer in afforestation, forest land and farmland, improve crop yield, can also improve the physicochemical property of soil, be a kind of good soil improvement agent.According to one's analysis, sludge organism compost cost is only equivalent to 1/2 left and right of sludge incineration cost.But in the time that envrionment temperature is lower, the cycle of compost is long, heap temperature is too low, and effectively killing pathogenic bacteria, is even difficult for reaching the standard of becoming thoroughly decomposed.Reduce compost energy consumption, raising compost effect, shortening compost cycle remain urgent problem in sludge composting technique.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of box sludge composting device, has solved in prior art dust fertilizer in the time that envrionment temperature is lower, the technical problem that the compost cycle is grown.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: this box sludge composting device, comprise fermentation casing, one side of fermentation casing is provided with two sliding doors, the inner horizontal of fermentation casing is provided for fermentation casing to be divided into the dividing plate of upper strata, lower floor, and dividing plate is ventilating structure, and top of the upper layer connects emission-control equipment, lower floor connects gas blower, in described upper strata, be provided with resistance wire, resistance wire connects one end of controller, and the other end of controller connects solar panel.
As preferably: emission-control equipment comprises exhaust steam passage, and the top of exhaust steam passage is provided with leacheate shower nozzle, leacheate nozzle connecting water receiving case, the bottom of exhaust steam passage arranges the return line being connected with water tank, and the side of exhaust steam passage connects inlet pipe.
Optimization as technique scheme: two sliding doors use knocker sealing.
Further optimization as technique scheme: dividing plate is made up of the bamboo chip that is spaced apart 2cm, lays filter cloth on dividing plate.
Further optimization again as technique scheme: resistance wire is spirane structure.
Further optimization as technique scheme: the below of solar panel is provided with bracing frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model reasonable in design, the Resistant heating by fermentation in casing, solved existing sludge composting device heat up slow, heap temperature is not high enough, the problem of compost excessive cycle.The power of resistance wire can, by controller control, start, maintain high temperature, shortening compost cycle, raising composting efficiency thereby realize fast.Utilize the solar panel direct generation of electricity, realized the object of efficient energy-saving.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model one-piece construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model diaphragm structure schematic diagram;
Wherein: fermentation casing 1, two sliding doors 2, upper strata 3, lower floor 4, dividing plate 5, emission-control equipment 6, gas blower 7, resistance wire 8, controller 9, solar panel 10, exhaust steam passage 11, leacheate shower nozzle 12, water tank 13, return line 14, inlet pipe 15, knocker 16, filter cloth 17, bracing frame 18.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is elaborated.
The box sludge composting device of one of the present utility model, comprise fermentation casing 1, one side of fermentation casing 1 is provided with two sliding doors 2, the inner horizontal of fermentation casing 1 is provided for fermentation casing 1 to be divided into the dividing plate 5 of upper strata 3, lower floor 4, and dividing plate 5 is ventilating structure, and 3 tops, upper strata connect emission-control equipment 6, lower floor 4 connects gas blower 7, in described upper strata 3, be provided with resistance wire 8, resistance wire 8 connects one end of controller 9, and the other end of controller 9 connects solar panel 10.Utilize solar panel 10 direct generations of electricity, can improve rapidly heap temperature at the compost initial stage, and maintain high temperature enough time, in the time that heap temperature is enough high, can pass through controller 9, interrupt solar panel 10 and generate electricity, in the time that heap temperature is too low, enable again, effectively ensured compost effect.Emission-control equipment 6 comprises exhaust steam passage 11, and the top of exhaust steam passage 11 is provided with leacheate shower nozzle 12, and leacheate shower nozzle 12 connects water tank 13, and the bottom of exhaust steam passage 11 arranges the return line 14 being connected with water tank, and the side of exhaust steam passage 11 connects inlet pipe 15.Two sliding doors 2 use knocker 16 to seal.After compost finishes, open two sliding doors 2, can facilitate discharging.Dividing plate 5 is made up of the bamboo chip that is spaced apart 2cm, lays filter cloth 17 on dividing plate.Dividing plate 5 plays the effect of supporting heap body, and the gap between dividing plate 5 can allow gas blower 7 provide enough oxygen for heap body, the rate of heat transfer that simultaneously gas blower 7 can fasting resistance silk 8, thus raise fast heap temperature.Resistance wire 8 is spirane structure, has improved itself and the contact area of piling body.The below of solar panel 10 is provided with bracing frame 18.The lower floor 4 of fermentation casing 1 can have the effect of filtrate collection.
When use, open two sliding doors 2 mud is put into fermentation casing 1, then use the two sliding doors 2 of knocker 16 sealing.Control solar panel 10 by controller 9 and generate electricity, utilize the resistance wire 8 in fermentation casing 1 to produce heat, improve heap temperature, use the rate of heat transfer of gas blower 7 fasting resistance silks 8 simultaneously, effectively killing pathogenic bacteria, reaches the standard of becoming thoroughly decomposed.The discarded process emission-control equipment 6 that compost produces is processed, and has reduced environmental pollution.After compost finishes, open two sliding doors 2, can facilitate discharging.
The utility model reasonable in design, heat by the resistance wire 8 in fermentation casing 1, solved existing sludge composting device heat up slow, heap temperature is not high enough, the problem of compost excessive cycle, the power of resistance wire 8 can be controlled by controller 9, thereby realize the object that starts fast, maintains high temperature, shortening compost cycle, improves composting efficiency, utilize solar panel 10 direct generations of electricity, realized the object of efficient energy-saving.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendments or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a box sludge composting device, comprise fermentation casing (1), its feature is: a side of described fermentation casing (1) is provided with two sliding doors (2), the inner horizontal of fermentation casing (1) is provided for fermentation casing (1) to be divided into upper strata (3), the dividing plate (5) of lower floor (4), dividing plate (5) is ventilating structure, top, upper strata (3) connects emission-control equipment (6), lower floor (4) connects gas blower (7), in described upper strata (3), be provided with resistance wire (8), resistance wire (8) connects one end of controller (9), the other end of controller (9) connects solar panel (10).
2. the box sludge composting device of one according to claim 1, its feature is: described emission-control equipment (6) comprises exhaust steam passage (11), the top of exhaust steam passage (11) is provided with leacheate shower nozzle (12), leacheate shower nozzle (12) connects water tank (13), the bottom of exhaust steam passage (11) arranges the return line (14) being connected with water tank, and the side of exhaust steam passage (11) connects inlet pipe (15).
3. the box sludge composting device of one according to claim 1, its feature is: described two sliding doors (2) use knocker (16) sealing.
4. the box sludge composting device of one according to claim 1, its feature is: described dividing plate (5) is made up of the bamboo chip that is spaced apart 2cm, lays filter cloth (17) on dividing plate.
5. the box sludge composting device of one according to claim 1, its feature is: described resistance wire (8) is spirane structure.
6. the box sludge composting device of one according to claim 1, its feature is: the below of described solar panel (10) is provided with bracing frame (18).
CN201320633867.1U 2013-10-14 2013-10-14 Tank type sludge composting device Expired - Fee Related CN203768252U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320633867.1U CN203768252U (en) 2013-10-14 2013-10-14 Tank type sludge composting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320633867.1U CN203768252U (en) 2013-10-14 2013-10-14 Tank type sludge composting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203768252U true CN203768252U (en) 2014-08-13

Family

ID=51285466

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320633867.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203768252U (en) 2013-10-14 2013-10-14 Tank type sludge composting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203768252U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108033819A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-05-15 金军民 A kind of microbial manure installation for fermenting
CN108276036A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-07-13 云南永烨园林景观工程有限公司 A method of utilizing garden waste environmental protection treatment domestic sludge

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108033819A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-05-15 金军民 A kind of microbial manure installation for fermenting
CN108276036A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-07-13 云南永烨园林景观工程有限公司 A method of utilizing garden waste environmental protection treatment domestic sludge

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140813

Termination date: 20141014

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model