CN203361690U - Solar bio-toilet - Google Patents
Solar bio-toilet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203361690U CN203361690U CN 201320444345 CN201320444345U CN203361690U CN 203361690 U CN203361690 U CN 203361690U CN 201320444345 CN201320444345 CN 201320444345 CN 201320444345 U CN201320444345 U CN 201320444345U CN 203361690 U CN203361690 U CN 203361690U
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- Prior art keywords
- lavatory
- toilet
- solar
- photovoltaic
- heat
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar bio-toilet which comprises a toilet body and a closestool in the toilet, and is characterized in that a heat collection power generation device is arranged at the top of an external framework of the toilet body, wherein the heat collection power generation device is connected with an electrical device in the toilet body through a conversion system. By adopting the solar bio-toilet provided by the utility model, photovoltaic-photothermal integrated utilization is realized, and the wind energy is efficiently utilized by use of a three-dimensional space. The problems in power generation in the case of excessively long overcast and rainy days and at night are solved. Through the innovation of the technology, compared with a traditional bio-toilet, the functions of power and hot water utilization and biological degradation are realized. Meanwhile, the space is effectively utilized, and the photothermal and photoelectric utilization is realized on the same regional level. Three-dimensional development is performed on the same plane. The system shortcomings caused by excessively long overcast and rainy days are solved through complementation of wind energy. Meanwhile, the problem in power utilization in the case of insufficient illumination at daytime and at night is complemented.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar-energy ecological lavatory.
Background technology
Bio-toilet adopts the microbial degradation principle, eliminate the steps such as an evaporation by deodorizing-a decompose fermentation one, by removings such as excrements and lavatory paper usings, convert subsequently main atmospheric carbon dioxide, a small amount of ammonia and moisture discharge in air, non-pollutant discharge.Play and beautify the environment, the effect of clean environment firendly.In order to reach organic matter in fast degradation ight soil, not produce the purpose of stink, but numerous consumers are arranged in bio-toilet, its power consumption is larger.How to complete bio-toilet self-sufficient, a set of extra power of needs is efficiently collected, conversion system.Although there is the photovoltaic and photothermal solar of employing system in some lavatories, heating of fermentation process groove is that photovoltaic and photothermal is two cover autonomous systems by solar water heater, and the erection space of top, lavatory can not meet the installation of two cover systems, has the limitation of use.
The utility model content
According to above deficiency of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of and can overcome above-mentioned defect, and can realize the solar-energy ecological lavatory that power self-support is self-sustaining.
Solar-energy ecological provided by the utility model lavatory, comprise the inner closet in lavatory body and lavatory, it is characterized in that, the external frame top of lavatory body is provided with heat-collection generating device, and heat-collection generating device connects lavatory body interior power device by conversion system.
Heat-collection generating device at least comprises a kind of in wind power generation plant and photovoltaic and photothermal TRT.
The photovoltaic and photothermal TRT comprises photovoltaic panel, and heat collector, positioned beneath insulation layer and the water stream channel of heat collector are installed in the photovoltaic panel below.
Conversion system comprises controller, battery and inverter, and heat-collection generating device connects battery by controller, and battery is connected with the power device of lavatory body interior by inverter.Controller is used for luminous energy, wind energy are converted to electric energy, and is stored into battery, and the electric energy in battery is converted to the convenient use of interchange commonly used by inverter by direct current.
The inner closet in lavatory connects microbe treatment system.Microbe treatment system utilizes aerobic bacteria to divide decomposing organic matter under sufficient medium temperature condition at oxygen, thereby reaches the purpose of degradation of organic substances, protection of the environment.
Wind, light complementary power generation system naturally have a very strong complementarity in time with on region, reasonable disposition simultaneously that can carry out power system capacity according to user's power load situation and resources supplIes, with independent wind-power electricity generation or photovoltaic generation, compare, can make electric power export more balance, reliability is higher, also reduce the requirement to energy storage simultaneously, saved cost and the maintenance cost of electricity generation system.
The mode of utilizing of solar energy mainly comprises photo-thermal conversion and opto-electronic conversion utilization at present in addition.Independent photoelectricity or photo-thermal system, can only obtain a kind of income.And solar photoelectric/hot water system belongs to a kind of solar photoelectric/photothermal utilization system, both solar energy can be converted to electric energy output, also residue solar energy can be converted to heat energy is used, heat-carrying agent in this external system also can carry out cooling effectively to photovoltaic cell, improve its photoelectric transformation efficiency.
The beneficial effect that the utility model has is, not only solved the utilization of photovoltaic and photothermal integral, utilizes solid space to bring into play the efficient utilization of wind energy simultaneously.Solved the long and problem of generating electricity night of continuous overcast and rainy days.By the innovation of technique, with respect to traditional bio-toilet, compare, not only solved electricity consumption, hot water, biological degradation function.Effectively utilize space, photo-thermal photoelectricity the same area level utilizes simultaneously.Same plane, three-dimensional development.Complementation by wind energy has solved the long system shortcoming problem caused of continuous overcast and rainy days.The simultaneously complementary electrical problem at not enough night of daylight.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is photovoltaic and photothermal generating device structure schematic diagram;
In figure: 1, lavatory body; 2, wind power generation plant; 3, photovoltaic and photothermal TRT; 4, controller; 5, battery; 6, inverter; 7, microbe treatment system; 8, photovoltaic panel; 9, heat collector; 10, insulation layer; 11, water stream channel.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described further:
Solar-energy ecological lavatory as shown in Figure 1, comprise the inner closet in lavatory body 1 and lavatory, the external frame top of lavatory body 1 is provided with wind power generation plant 2 and photovoltaic and photothermal TRT 3, wind power generation plant 2 is connected battery 5 with photovoltaic and photothermal TRT 3 by controller 4, and battery 5 is connected with the power device of lavatory body 1 inside by inverter 6.
Photovoltaic and photothermal TRT 3 includes photovoltaic panel 8, and heat collector 9, the positioned beneath insulation layer 10 of heat collector 9 and water stream channel 11 are installed in photovoltaic panel 8 belows.Both solar energy can be converted to electric energy output, and also residue solar energy can be converted to heat energy and be used, the heat-carrying agent in this external system also can carry out cooling effectively to photovoltaic cell, improve its photoelectric transformation efficiency.
The inner closet in lavatory connects microbe treatment system 7 and also by battery 5, carries out energy resource supply.Utilize aerobic bacteria to divide decomposing organic matter under sufficient medium temperature condition at oxygen, thereby reach the purpose of degradation of organic substances, protection of the environment.
Claims (5)
1. a solar-energy ecological lavatory, comprise the inner closet in lavatory body and lavatory, it is characterized in that, the external frame top of lavatory body is provided with heat-collection generating device, and heat-collection generating device connects lavatory body interior power device by conversion system.
2. solar-energy ecological according to claim 1 lavatory, is characterized in that, heat-collection generating device at least comprises a kind of in wind power generation plant and photovoltaic and photothermal TRT.
3. solar-energy ecological according to claim 2 lavatory, is characterized in that, the photovoltaic and photothermal TRT comprises photovoltaic panel, and heat collector, positioned beneath insulation layer and the water stream channel of heat collector are installed in the photovoltaic panel below.
4. solar-energy ecological according to claim 1 lavatory, is characterized in that, conversion system comprises controller, battery and inverter, and heat-collection generating device connects battery by controller, and battery is connected with the power device of lavatory body interior by inverter.
5. solar-energy ecological according to claim 1 lavatory, is characterized in that, the inner closet in lavatory connects microbe treatment system.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320444345 CN203361690U (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | Solar bio-toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320444345 CN203361690U (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | Solar bio-toilet |
Publications (1)
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CN203361690U true CN203361690U (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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CN 201320444345 Expired - Lifetime CN203361690U (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | Solar bio-toilet |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105133714A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-09 | 广西大学 | Energy-saving closestool having smashing function |
CN106256772A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-12-28 | 则航信息科技(上海)有限公司 | Recirculated water automatic-treating toilet system |
CN109138514A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-04 | 湖南奔骥环保能源科技有限责任公司 | A kind of house type multi-functional environment-protection toilet |
CN109138504A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2019-01-04 | 苏州浩威尔精密机械工程有限公司 | Low-carbon is recycled lavatory |
-
2013
- 2013-07-24 CN CN 201320444345 patent/CN203361690U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105133714A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-09 | 广西大学 | Energy-saving closestool having smashing function |
CN106256772A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-12-28 | 则航信息科技(上海)有限公司 | Recirculated water automatic-treating toilet system |
WO2017124774A1 (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2017-07-27 | 微塔环保科技(上海)有限公司 | Toilet system for automatically processing circulating water |
CN109138504A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2019-01-04 | 苏州浩威尔精密机械工程有限公司 | Low-carbon is recycled lavatory |
CN109138514A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-04 | 湖南奔骥环保能源科技有限责任公司 | A kind of house type multi-functional environment-protection toilet |
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