CN203687175U - Solar energy and wind power comprehensive utilization water supply and air-conditioning energy saving system for high-rise buildings - Google Patents

Solar energy and wind power comprehensive utilization water supply and air-conditioning energy saving system for high-rise buildings Download PDF

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CN203687175U
CN203687175U CN201320590152.2U CN201320590152U CN203687175U CN 203687175 U CN203687175 U CN 203687175U CN 201320590152 U CN201320590152 U CN 201320590152U CN 203687175 U CN203687175 U CN 203687175U
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water
solar
air
water storage
storage tank
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陈奕锦
陈蜀乔
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种高层建筑太阳能风力综合利用供水及空调节能系统,属于建筑节能技术领域。本实用新型能够有效利用太阳能与风能,并将泵水系统与空调散热系统有机结合在一起,能够有效降低高层建筑空调系统的耗能。本实用新型的技术方案是一种高层建筑太阳能风力综合利用供水及空调节能系统,包括太阳能风力热水发电系统、分段泵水竖井系统和空调散热通道系统。本实用新型通过一系列的节能技术措施组合来实现高层建筑的综合节能,即综合利用太阳能及风力实现供水及空调节能,具有成本低,节能效果良好的特性,具有良好的推广价值。

The utility model relates to a water supply and air-conditioning energy-saving system for comprehensive utilization of solar energy and wind power in high-rise buildings, which belongs to the technical field of building energy conservation. The utility model can effectively utilize solar energy and wind energy, organically combine a water pumping system and an air-conditioning cooling system, and can effectively reduce energy consumption of an air-conditioning system in a high-rise building. The technical scheme of the utility model is a water supply and air conditioning energy-saving system for comprehensive utilization of solar energy and wind power in high-rise buildings, including a solar wind power hot water power generation system, a segmented pump water shaft system and an air conditioning heat dissipation channel system. The utility model realizes comprehensive energy saving of high-rise buildings by combining a series of energy-saving technical measures, that is, comprehensively utilizes solar energy and wind power to realize water supply and air-conditioning energy-saving, has the characteristics of low cost and good energy-saving effect, and has good promotion value.

Description

A kind of skyscraper solar wind force comprehensive utilization is supplied water and air conditioner energy-saving system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of skyscraper solar wind force comprehensive utilization and supplies water and air conditioner energy-saving system, belongs to energy-saving building technology field.
Background technology
Skyscraper galleryful is numerous, and information processing capacity is large.For keeping normal running, skyscraper will consume a large amount of energy at aspects such as elevator, air-conditioning, water supply, heating, management.Main consumption form comprises steam and the hot water etc. of electricity, coal, natural gas and central heating.Wherein heating air-conditioner system, illuminator, dynamical system and office equipment system are 4 Major Systems of building energy consumption.Air-conditioning system power consumption accounts for the more than 50% of whole building energy consumption; Illuminator is taken second place, and is approximately 20%; Dynamical system is about 10%; Office equipment system is about 10%.So have very wide application prospect for the conservation measures of heating air-conditioner system.
In the energy use of system, should develop the utilization of regenerative resource, as solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy, water energy, biomass energy etc. as far as possible.Utilize wind-power electricity generation, solar energy power generating, garbage power, solar thermal utilization, geothermal utilization and marsh gas power generation etc., reduce the dependence to secondary energy sources such as the non-renewable energy resources such as coal and natural gas and electricity, steam, hot water.
The plate type solar water heater of for example most building all can receive good sunshine, and current plate type solar water heater only has the function of heating water, and the utilization of sunlight is abundant not.How energy-conservation air-conditioning and water supply is, and the solution of these problems has great importance.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of skyscraper solar wind force comprehensive utilization to supply water and air conditioner energy-saving system, can effectively utilize solar energy and wind energy, and pumping system and air-conditioning heat dissipation system are organically combined, can effectively reduce the power consumption of conditioning System in High-rise.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of skyscraper solar wind force comprehensive utilization is supplied water and air conditioner energy-saving system, comprises solar wind force hot water electricity generation system, radially split pump water silo system, air-conditioning heat dissipation channel system and main switchboard 38, described solar wind force hot water electricity generation system comprises plate type solar water heater 35, wind-driven generator, solar wind force hot water apparatus fixed mount 12 and battery 32, plate type solar water heater 35 comprises the hot water outlet pipe of resident family 1, resident family's cold water inlet 2, boiler 3, plate solar water heater transparent cover plate 4, solar cell absorber plate 5, solar panel electric power output line 6, the rainproof top board 17 of solar cell and solar charging controller 36, plate type solar water heater 35 is fixedly mounted on solar wind force hot water apparatus fixed mount 12, the solar panel electric power output line 6 of solar cell absorber plate 5 connects with the output line of the rainproof top board 17 of solar cell, solar panel electric power output line 6 connects with solar charging controller 36, solar charging controller 36 connects with battery 32 and main switchboard 38, described wind-driven generator comprises determines wind empennage 7, wind-driven generator 8, Power generator fan 9, alternator shaft hold-down support 10, generator electric power output line 11, generator charging controller 37, wind-driven generator 8 is arranged on alternator shaft hold-down support 10, wind-driven generator 8 afterbodys are provided with determines wind empennage 7, head installation Power generator fan 9, generator electric power output line 11 connecting generator charge controllers 37, generator charging controller 37 connects battery 32 and main switchboard 38, and main switchboard 38 connects with battery 32.
Described radially split pump water silo system comprises drinking-water pipe 13, segmentation suction pump 14, ball valve 15, segmentation water storage box 16, water tower storage tank 18, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21, segmentation water storage box fixed support 22, total water intake ball valve 23, water inlet manifold 24, vertical shaft tank 25, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 and is located at building body inside, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 bottoms vertical shaft tank 25 is set, segmentation water storage box is installed the interior segmentation water storage box fixed support 22 that arranges of vertical shaft 21, segmentation water storage box 16 is arranged on segmentation water storage box fixed support 22, segmentation water storage box 16 is provided with segmentation suction pump 14, ball valve 15 and drinking-water pipe 13, insert in the water of below water storage box the lower end of top water storage box drinking-water pipe, vertical shaft tank 25 is arranged on segmentation water storage box vertical shaft 21 bottoms is installed, the other water inlet manifold 24 that is provided with of vertical shaft tank 25, water inlet manifold 24 is provided with total water intake ball valve 23, water tower storage tank 18 is arranged on segmentation water storage box the building top end face on vertical shaft 21 cover plates is installed, water tower storage tank 18 is provided with ball valve and total outlet pipe 33, the water inlet pipe in total outlet pipe 33 resident family of UNICOM rooms, segmentation suction pump 14 connects with main switchboard 38 power output ends.
Described air-conditioning heat dissipation channel system comprises segmentation water storage box installation vertical shaft 21, air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28, air inlet 19, air outlet 34, heat outlet 31, described air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 is located at segmentation water storage box and installs between vertical shaft 21 and resident family room 29, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 bottoms and is provided with air outlet 34, air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 is installed vertical shaft 21 UNICOMs by air outlet 34 and segmentation water storage box, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 tops and is provided with air inlet 19, and air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 tops are provided with heat outlet 31.
Described main switchboard 38 is connected with power supply source 39.
Described solar wind force hot water apparatus fixed mount 12 is fixed on building body parapet 27.
Described alternator shaft hold-down support 10 is arranged on solar wind force hot water apparatus fixed mount 12.
Described water tower storage tank 18, air inlet 19, battery 32 and heat outlet 31 are all positioned at below the rainproof top board 17 of solar cell.
Described segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 inwalls and is provided with watertight composition.
In air inlet 19 pipelines at described segmentation water storage box installation vertical shaft 21 tops, be provided with screen pack 20.
Described air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 bottoms are provided with backwater slope 26.
Described backwater slope 26 is provided with watertight composition.
Operation principle of the present utility model and using method are: the comprehensive utilization of this skyscraper solar wind force is supplied water and air conditioner energy-saving system comprises plate type solar water heater 35, drinking-water pipe 13, segmentation suction pump 14, ball valve 15, segmentation water storage box 16, the rainproof top board 17 of solar cell, water tower storage tank 18, air inlet 19, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21, segmentation water storage box fixed support 22, vertical shaft tank 25, backwater slope 26, air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28, heat outlet 31, air outlet 34, main switchboard 38, power supply source 39, this system includes three subsystems, it is solar wind force hot water electricity generation system, radially split pump water silo system and air-conditioning heat dissipation channel system, building body inside has segmentation water storage box installs vertical shaft 21, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 bottoms vertical shaft tank 25 is set, segmentation water storage box is installed the interior segmentation water storage box fixed support 22 that arranges of vertical shaft 21, on this support, be mounted with multiple segmentation water storage boxes 16, segmentation water storage box 16 is provided with segmentation suction pump 14, ball valve 15 and drinking-water pipe 13, insert in the water storage box water body of below the lower end of the drinking-water pipe of top water storage box, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 tops and is provided with air inlet 19, vertical shaft bottom is provided with air outlet 34, the other air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 that is provided with of vertical shaft, this passage and segmentation water storage box are installed vertical shaft 21 by air outlet 34 UNICOMs, air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 bottoms are provided with backwater slope 26, this passage top is provided with heat outlet 31, in passage, be mounted with the heat sink of air conditioner 30 of resident family, building top end face on vertical shaft cover plate is laid water tower storage tank 18, water tower storage tank 18 is provided with the rainproof top board 17 of solar cell above, segmentation suction pump 14 systems and power supply source 39 switch by main switchboard 38 to be controlled and coordinates.
Plate type solar water heater 35 comprises the hot water outlet pipe of resident family 1, resident family's cold water inlet 2, boiler 3, plate solar water heater transparent cover plate 4, solar cell absorber plate 5, solar panel electric power output line 6, the rainproof top board 17 of solar cell and solar charging controller 36, the hot water outlet pipe of resident family 1 provides hot water for resident family room 29, it between solar cell absorber plate 5 and plate solar water heater transparent cover plate 4, is heating water layer, ordinary flat type solar water heater heat-sink shell black backboard is changed, change solar cell absorber plate 5 into, after the solar panel electric power output line 6 of this solar cell absorber plate is in parallel with the output line of the rainproof top board 17 of solar cell, output direct current is input in solar charging controller 36, export battery 32 and main switchboard 38 to by this charge controller, main switchboard 38 is powered and battery charged simultaneously, main switchboard 38 power output ends connect segmentation suction pump 14, the rainproof top board 17 of solar cell is to be combined by multiple solar cell absorber plates 5, the function of the rainproof top board 17 of solar cell is the same with solar cell absorber plate 5, there is heat absorption electricity generate function.
Plate type solar water heater 35 is fixedly mounted on solar wind force hot water apparatus fixed mount 12, and then be fixed on building body parapet 27, in solar wind force hot water apparatus fixed mount 12, be also installed with the alternator shaft hold-down support 10 of wind power generation plant, wind-driven generator 8 is installed on this bearing, this motor afterbody is provided with determines wind empennage 7, head is installed Power generator fan 9, wind-driven generator can freely swing windward, generator electric power output line 11 connecting generator charge controllers 37, export electric current to battery 32 and main switchboard 38 by this charge controller, main switchboard 38 is powered and battery 32 charged simultaneously, main switchboard power output end connects segmentation suction pump 14.
In air inlet 19 pipelines at segmentation water storage box installation vertical shaft 21 tops, be provided with screen pack 20, vertical shaft tank 25 sides that segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 bottoms are provided with water inlet manifold 24, this water inlet manifold is provided with total water intake ball valve 23, multiple segmentation water storage boxes 16 of installing in vertical shaft can not stop up Air Flow, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 inwalls and is provided with watertight composition, water tower storage tank 18 on vertical shaft cover plate is provided with ball valve and total outlet pipe 33, and total outlet pipe is communicated with the water inlet pipe in all resident families room.
Many covers can be installed simultaneously with suction pump and ball valve drinking-water pipe in segmentation water storage box 16, the quantity of drinking-water pipe determined by output, and the height of drinking-water pipe is determined by the pump lift that draws water.
The backwater slope 26 of air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 and bottom arranges watertight composition, and the heat outlet 31 on this passage top is positioned at below the rainproof top board 17 of solar cell.
Main switchboard adopts single-chip microcomputer to control, float-controlled valve position signalling and battery tension signal are through A/D conversion, transmission single-chip microcomputer is controlled, single-chip microcomputer is transferred to drive circuit board by control signal and drives Control water pump and control electrical source exchange, in the time of power shortage, switch to power supply source 39.
Specific works principle is: plate type solar water heater 35 zone of heating black backboards are replaced with solar cell absorber plate 5, because the light conversion efficiency of solar cell absorber plate 5 is lower than 20%, thereby the Conversion of Energy of sunshine 80% is that heat energy is for the water in heating water zone of heating, hot water rises, cold water sinks to forming convection current, can cools solar cell absorber plate 5, make solar cell plate temperature be unlikely to too high, be conducive to improve photoelectric transformation efficiency.Laminated glass layer can ensure that the heat in flat board can not lose too soon, is heat-insulation layer.The direct current that plate type solar water heater 35 is exported is input in solar charging controller 36, by solar charging controller 36, battery 32 is charged and main switchboard 38 is powered, and meanwhile, can provide hot water for the family of living this building.
Water inlet manifold 24 is transported to segmentation water storage box by cold water the vertical shaft tank 25 of vertical shaft 21 bottoms is installed, and when water level is too high, ball valve turn-offs water inlet.Segmentation water storage box is installed in vertical shaft 21 and is mounted with multiple segmentation water storage boxes 16, the multi-set segmented drinking-water pipe 13 of this water tank setting can promote moisture section, finally be transported in the water tower storage tank 18 on the building top on vertical shaft cover plate, realize the water supply of high potential energy.Water tower storage tank 18 is provided with the rainproof top board 17 of solar cell above, can prevent rainwater and be exposed to the sun, and can becalm and take shelter from rain for water tower storage tank 18 and heat outlet 31, battery 32, air inlet 19, air outlet 34, simultaneously for suction pump provides electric power.
Segmentation water storage box is installed the other air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 of vertical shaft 21 and vertical shaft 21 is installed by air outlet 34 UNICOMs with segmentation water storage box, the heat sink of air conditioner 30 of the resident family in air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 can give out a large amount of heats, make hot gas in passage increase, form stack effect, hot gas is got rid of from heat outlet 31.Due to the rising of hot gas, can in the air outlet 34 of silo bottom, bleed, so air-flow just enters from the air inlet 19 on vertical shaft top, flow downward to air outlet 34, enter air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 bottoms, upwards to top, get rid of by heat outlet 31.Air-flow enters the process that flows downward to air outlet 34 from the air inlet 19 on vertical shaft top, multiple segmentation water storage boxes 16 of flowing through, these segmentation water storage boxes 16 have formed air cooling-down device, air in vertical shaft is lowered the temperature, cooled air air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 interior on flow, greatly improve the radiating efficiency of heat sink of air conditioner 30, saved the electric energy of air-conditioning.On the other hand, air-conditioning extrudes airborne moisture compressed-air actuated time, these water are airborne moisture, are similar to distilled water, are pure water free from foreign meter, these valuable fresh water enter in air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 by the drainpipe of air-conditioning, under drip on the backwater slope 26 of bottom, be back to vertical shaft tank 25, both saved water, save again electricity, killed two birds with one stone.
In automatically controlled part, float-controlled valve position signalling and battery 32 voltage signals are through A/D (ADC0809) conversion, transmission single-chip microcomputer (TA89S52) is controlled, single-chip microcomputer is transferred to ULN2003 by control signal and drives Control water pump and control electrical source exchange, in the time of power shortage, switch to mains-supplied source 39, use civil power, guarantee to supply water normal.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model combines to realize the synthesis energy saving of skyscraper by a series of energy-saving technological measure, fully utilize solar electrical energy generation, heating and wind-power electricity generation and realize water supply and the heating cold water of skyscraper, utilize the combination of radially split pump water silo system and air-conditioning heat dissipation channel system, improve the radiating efficiency of air-conditioning, reached the effect of killing three birds with one stone.The utlity model has cost low, the characteristic that energy-saving effect is good, has good promotional value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model solar wind force hot water power generation system structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model segmentation water storage box structural representation;
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is that schematic diagram is looked in the distribution of the utility model building end face solar cell absorber plate;
Fig. 5 is the utility model electric-control system schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the utility model main switchboard fundamental diagram
In figure: the hot water outlet pipe of 1-resident family, 2-resident family cold water inlet, 3-boiler, 4-plate solar water heater transparent cover plate, 5-solar cell absorber plate, 6-solar panel electric power output line, 7-determines wind empennage, 8-wind-driven generator, 9-Power generator fan, 10-alternator shaft hold-down support, 11-generator electric power output line, 12-solar wind force hot water apparatus fixed mount, 13-drinking-water pipe, 14-segmentation suction pump, 15-ball valve, 16-segmentation water storage box, the rainproof top board of 17-solar cell, 18-water tower storage tank, 19-air inlet, 20-screen pack, 21-segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft, 22-segmentation water storage box fixed support, the total water intake ball valve of 23-, 24-water inlet manifold, 25-vertical shaft tank, 26-backwater slope, 27-parapet, 28-air-conditioning heat dissipation passage, 29-resident family room, 30-heat sink of air conditioner, 31-heat outlet, 32-battery, the total outlet pipe of 33-, 34 air outlets, 35-plate type solar water heater, 36-solar charging controller, 37-generator charging controller, 38-main switchboard, 39-power supply source.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment one: as shown in Fig. 1-6, a kind of skyscraper solar wind force comprehensive utilization is supplied water and air conditioner energy-saving system, comprises solar wind force hot water electricity generation system, radially split pump water silo system, air-conditioning heat dissipation channel system and main switchboard 38, described solar wind force hot water electricity generation system comprises plate type solar water heater 35, wind-driven generator, solar wind force hot water apparatus fixed mount 12 and battery 32, plate type solar water heater 35 comprises the hot water outlet pipe of resident family 1, resident family's cold water inlet 2, boiler 3, plate solar water heater transparent cover plate 4, solar cell absorber plate 5, solar panel electric power output line 6, the rainproof top board 17 of solar cell and solar charging controller 36, plate type solar water heater 35 is fixedly mounted on solar wind force hot water apparatus fixed mount 12, the solar panel electric power output line 6 of solar cell absorber plate 5 connects with the output line of the rainproof top board 17 of solar cell, solar panel electric power output line 6 connects with solar charging controller 36, solar charging controller 36 connects with battery 32 and main switchboard 38, described wind-driven generator comprises determines wind empennage 7, wind-driven generator 8, Power generator fan 9, alternator shaft hold-down support 10, generator electric power output line 11, generator charging controller 37, wind-driven generator 8 is arranged on alternator shaft hold-down support 10, wind-driven generator 8 afterbodys are provided with determines wind empennage 7, head installation Power generator fan 9, generator electric power output line 11 connecting generator charge controllers 37, generator charging controller 37 connects battery 32 and main switchboard 38, and main switchboard 38 connects with battery 32.
Described radially split pump water silo system comprises drinking-water pipe 13, segmentation suction pump 14, ball valve 15, segmentation water storage box 16, water tower storage tank 18, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21, segmentation water storage box fixed support 22, total water intake ball valve 23, water inlet manifold 24, vertical shaft tank 25, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 and is located at building body inside, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 bottoms vertical shaft tank 25 is set, segmentation water storage box is installed the interior segmentation water storage box fixed support 22 that arranges of vertical shaft 21, segmentation water storage box 16 is arranged on segmentation water storage box fixed support 22, segmentation water storage box 16 is provided with segmentation suction pump 14, ball valve 15 and drinking-water pipe 13, insert in the water of below water storage box the lower end of top water storage box drinking-water pipe, vertical shaft tank 25 is arranged on segmentation water storage box vertical shaft 21 bottoms is installed, the other water inlet manifold 24 that is provided with of vertical shaft tank 25, water inlet manifold 24 is provided with total water intake ball valve 23, water tower storage tank 18 is arranged on segmentation water storage box the building top end face on vertical shaft 21 cover plates is installed, water tower storage tank 18 is provided with ball valve and total outlet pipe 33, the water inlet pipe in total outlet pipe 33 resident family of UNICOM rooms, segmentation suction pump 14 connects with main switchboard 38 power output ends.
Described air-conditioning heat dissipation channel system comprises segmentation water storage box installation vertical shaft 21, air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28, air inlet 19, air outlet 34, heat outlet 31, described air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 is located at segmentation water storage box and installs between vertical shaft 21 and resident family room 29, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 bottoms and is provided with air outlet 34, air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 is installed vertical shaft 21 UNICOMs by air outlet 34 and segmentation water storage box, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 tops and is provided with air inlet 19, and air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 tops are provided with heat outlet 31.
Described main switchboard 38 is connected with power supply source 39.
Described solar wind force hot water apparatus fixed mount 12 is fixed on building body parapet 27.
Described alternator shaft hold-down support 10 is arranged on solar wind force hot water apparatus fixed mount 12.
Described water tower storage tank 18, air inlet 19, battery 32 and heat outlet 31 are all positioned at below the rainproof top board 17 of solar cell.
Described segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 inwalls and is provided with watertight composition.
In air inlet 19 pipelines at described segmentation water storage box installation vertical shaft 21 tops, be provided with screen pack 20.
Described air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 bottoms are provided with backwater slope 26.
Described backwater slope 26 is provided with watertight composition.
Embodiment two: as shown in Fig. 1-6, a kind of skyscraper solar wind force comprehensive utilization is supplied water and air conditioner energy-saving system, comprises solar wind force hot water electricity generation system, radially split pump water silo system, air-conditioning heat dissipation channel system and main switchboard 38, described solar wind force hot water electricity generation system comprises plate type solar water heater 35, wind-driven generator, solar wind force hot water apparatus fixed mount 12 and battery 32, plate type solar water heater 35 comprises the hot water outlet pipe of resident family 1, resident family's cold water inlet 2, boiler 3, plate solar water heater transparent cover plate 4, solar cell absorber plate 5, solar panel electric power output line 6, the rainproof top board 17 of solar cell and solar charging controller 36, plate type solar water heater 35 is fixedly mounted on solar wind force hot water apparatus fixed mount 12, the solar panel electric power output line 6 of solar cell absorber plate 5 connects with the output line of the rainproof top board 17 of solar cell, solar panel electric power output line 6 connects with solar charging controller 36, solar charging controller 36 connects with battery 32 and main switchboard 38, described wind-driven generator comprises determines wind empennage 7, wind-driven generator 8, Power generator fan 9, alternator shaft hold-down support 10, generator electric power output line 11, generator charging controller 37, wind-driven generator 8 is arranged on alternator shaft hold-down support 10, wind-driven generator 8 afterbodys are provided with determines wind empennage 7, head installation Power generator fan 9, generator electric power output line 11 connecting generator charge controllers 37, generator charging controller 37 connects battery 32 and main switchboard 38, and main switchboard 38 connects with battery 32.
Described radially split pump water silo system comprises drinking-water pipe 13, segmentation suction pump 14, ball valve 15, segmentation water storage box 16, water tower storage tank 18, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21, segmentation water storage box fixed support 22, total water intake ball valve 23, water inlet manifold 24, vertical shaft tank 25, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 and is located at building body inside, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 bottoms vertical shaft tank 25 is set, segmentation water storage box is installed the interior segmentation water storage box fixed support 22 that arranges of vertical shaft 21, segmentation water storage box 16 is arranged on segmentation water storage box fixed support 22, segmentation water storage box 16 is provided with segmentation suction pump 14, ball valve 15 and drinking-water pipe 13, insert in the water of below water storage box the lower end of top water storage box drinking-water pipe, vertical shaft tank 25 is arranged on segmentation water storage box vertical shaft 21 bottoms is installed, the other water inlet manifold 24 that is provided with of vertical shaft tank 25, water inlet manifold 24 is provided with total water intake ball valve 23, water tower storage tank 18 is arranged on segmentation water storage box the building top end face on vertical shaft 21 cover plates is installed, water tower storage tank 18 is provided with ball valve and total outlet pipe 33, the water inlet pipe in total outlet pipe 33 resident family of UNICOM rooms, segmentation suction pump 14 connects with main switchboard 38 power output ends.
Described air-conditioning heat dissipation channel system comprises segmentation water storage box installation vertical shaft 21, air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28, air inlet 19, air outlet 34, heat outlet 31, described air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 is located at segmentation water storage box and installs between vertical shaft 21 and resident family room 29, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 bottoms and is provided with air outlet 34, air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 is installed vertical shaft 21 UNICOMs by air outlet 34 and segmentation water storage box, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 tops and is provided with air inlet 19, and air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 tops are provided with heat outlet 31.
Described main switchboard 38 is connected with power supply source 39.
Described solar wind force hot water apparatus fixed mount 12 is fixed on building body parapet 27.
Described alternator shaft hold-down support 10 is arranged on solar wind force hot water apparatus fixed mount 12.
Embodiment three: as shown in Fig. 1-6, a kind of skyscraper solar wind force comprehensive utilization is supplied water and air conditioner energy-saving system, comprises solar wind force hot water electricity generation system, radially split pump water silo system, air-conditioning heat dissipation channel system and main switchboard 38, described solar wind force hot water electricity generation system comprises plate type solar water heater 35, wind-driven generator, solar wind force hot water apparatus fixed mount 12 and battery 32, plate type solar water heater 35 comprises the hot water outlet pipe of resident family 1, resident family's cold water inlet 2, boiler 3, plate solar water heater transparent cover plate 4, solar cell absorber plate 5, solar panel electric power output line 6, the rainproof top board 17 of solar cell and solar charging controller 36, plate type solar water heater 35 is fixedly mounted on solar wind force hot water apparatus fixed mount 12, the solar panel electric power output line 6 of solar cell absorber plate 5 connects with the output line of the rainproof top board 17 of solar cell, solar panel electric power output line 6 connects with solar charging controller 36, solar charging controller 36 connects with battery 32 and main switchboard 38, described wind-driven generator comprises determines wind empennage 7, wind-driven generator 8, Power generator fan 9, alternator shaft hold-down support 10, generator electric power output line 11, generator charging controller 37, wind-driven generator 8 is arranged on alternator shaft hold-down support 10, wind-driven generator 8 afterbodys are provided with determines wind empennage 7, head installation Power generator fan 9, generator electric power output line 11 connecting generator charge controllers 37, generator charging controller 37 connects battery 32 and main switchboard 38, and main switchboard 38 connects with battery 32.
Described radially split pump water silo system comprises drinking-water pipe 13, segmentation suction pump 14, ball valve 15, segmentation water storage box 16, water tower storage tank 18, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21, segmentation water storage box fixed support 22, total water intake ball valve 23, water inlet manifold 24, vertical shaft tank 25, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 and is located at building body inside, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 bottoms vertical shaft tank 25 is set, segmentation water storage box is installed the interior segmentation water storage box fixed support 22 that arranges of vertical shaft 21, segmentation water storage box 16 is arranged on segmentation water storage box fixed support 22, segmentation water storage box 16 is provided with segmentation suction pump 14, ball valve 15 and drinking-water pipe 13, insert in the water of below water storage box the lower end of top water storage box drinking-water pipe, vertical shaft tank 25 is arranged on segmentation water storage box vertical shaft 21 bottoms is installed, the other water inlet manifold 24 that is provided with of vertical shaft tank 25, water inlet manifold 24 is provided with total water intake ball valve 23, water tower storage tank 18 is arranged on segmentation water storage box the building top end face on vertical shaft 21 cover plates is installed, water tower storage tank 18 is provided with ball valve and total outlet pipe 33, the water inlet pipe in total outlet pipe 33 resident family of UNICOM rooms, segmentation suction pump 14 connects with main switchboard 38 power output ends.
Described air-conditioning heat dissipation channel system comprises segmentation water storage box installation vertical shaft 21, air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28, air inlet 19, air outlet 34, heat outlet 31, described air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 is located at segmentation water storage box and installs between vertical shaft 21 and resident family room 29, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 bottoms and is provided with air outlet 34, air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 is installed vertical shaft 21 UNICOMs by air outlet 34 and segmentation water storage box, segmentation water storage box is installed vertical shaft 21 tops and is provided with air inlet 19, and air-conditioning heat dissipation passage 28 tops are provided with heat outlet 31.
By reference to the accompanying drawings detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is explained in detail above, but utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken possessing those of ordinary skill in the art, can also under the prerequisite that does not depart from the utility model aim, make a variety of changes.

Claims (9)

1.一种高层建筑太阳能风力综合利用供水及空调节能系统,其特征在于:包括太阳能风力热水发电系统、分段泵水竖井系统、空调散热通道系统和总控制板(38); 1. A water supply and air-conditioning energy-saving system for comprehensive utilization of solar energy and wind power in high-rise buildings, characterized in that it includes a solar wind power hot water power generation system, a segmented pumping shaft system, an air conditioning heat dissipation channel system, and a general control panel (38); 所述太阳能风力热水发电系统包括平板型太阳能热水器(35)、风力发电机、太阳能风力热水装置固定架(12)和蓄电池(32);平板型太阳能热水器(35)包括住户热水出水管(1)、住户冷水进水管(2)、热水箱(3)、太阳能平板热水器透明盖板(4)、太阳能电池吸热板(5)、太阳能电池板电力输出线(6)、太阳能电池防雨顶板(17)和太阳能充电控制器(36),平板型太阳能热水器(35)固定安装在太阳能风力热水装置固定架(12)之上,太阳能电池吸热板(5)的太阳能电池板电力输出线(6)与太阳能电池防雨顶板(17)的输出线联接,太阳能电池板电力输出线(6)与太阳能充电控制器(36)联接,太阳能充电控制器(36)与蓄电池(32)和总控制板(38)联接;所述风力发电机包括定风尾翼(7)、风力发电机(8)、发电机风扇(9)、发电机转轴固定支座(10)、发电机电力输出线(11)、发电机充电控制器(37),风力发电机(8)安装在发电机转轴固定支座(10)上,风力发电机(8)尾部设有定风尾翼(7)、头部安装发电机风扇(9),发电机电力输出线(11)联接发电机充电控制器(37),发电机充电控制器(37)联接蓄电池(32)和总控制板(38),总控制板(38)与蓄电池(32)联接; The solar wind hot water power generation system includes a flat solar water heater (35), a wind generator, a solar wind hot water device fixing frame (12) and a storage battery (32); the flat solar water heater (35) includes a household hot water outlet pipe (1), household cold water inlet pipe (2), hot water tank (3), solar panel water heater transparent cover (4), solar battery heat absorbing plate (5), solar panel power output line (6), solar battery Rain-proof roof (17) and solar charge controller (36), flat-panel solar water heater (35) is fixedly installed on the solar wind power water heating device fixed frame (12), solar battery panel of solar battery heat absorbing plate (5) The power output line (6) is connected with the output line of the solar battery rainproof roof (17), the solar battery panel power output line (6) is connected with the solar charge controller (36), and the solar charge controller (36) is connected with the storage battery (32 ) and the main control board (38); the wind-driven generator includes a wind-fixed tail (7), a wind-driven generator (8), a generator fan (9), a generator rotating shaft fixed support (10), generator power The output line (11), the generator charge controller (37), the wind generator (8) is installed on the generator rotating shaft fixed support (10), and the tail of the wind generator (8) is provided with a constant wind tail (7), The generator fan (9) is installed on the head, the generator power output line (11) is connected to the generator charging controller (37), the generator charging controller (37) is connected to the storage battery (32) and the main control board (38), the total The control board (38) is connected with the storage battery (32); 所述分段泵水竖井系统包括抽水管(13)、分段抽水泵(14)、球阀(15)、分段蓄水箱(16)、水塔储水箱(18)、分段蓄水箱安装竖井(21)、分段蓄水箱固定支架(22)、总进水球阀(23)、总进水管(24)、竖井储水池(25),分段蓄水箱安装竖井(21)设在建筑体内部,分段蓄水箱安装竖井(21)底部设置竖井储水池(25),分段蓄水箱安装竖井(21)内设置分段蓄水箱固定支架(22),分段蓄水箱(16)安装在分段蓄水箱固定支架(22)上,分段蓄水箱(16)设置有分段抽水泵(14)、球阀(15)和抽水管(13),上方蓄水箱抽水管的下端插入下方蓄水箱的水中,竖井储水池(25)设置在分段蓄水箱安装竖井(21)底部,竖井储水池(25)旁设有总进水管(24),总进水管(24)安装有总进水球阀(23),水塔储水箱(18)安装在分段蓄水箱安装竖井(21)盖板上的建筑物顶端面,水塔储水箱(18)设有球阀和总出水管(33),总出水管(33)联通住户房间的进水管,分段抽水泵(14)与总控制板(38)电力输出端联接; The sectional pump water shaft system includes a water suction pipe (13), a sectional water pump (14), a ball valve (15), a sectional water storage tank (16), a water tower water storage tank (18), and a sectional water storage tank installation Shaft (21), sectioned water storage tank fixed support (22), total water inlet ball valve (23), main water inlet pipe (24), vertical shaft water storage tank (25), and sectioned water storage tank installation vertical shaft (21) is located at Inside the building, a shaft water storage tank (25) is arranged at the bottom of the sectioned water storage tank installation shaft (21), and a sectioned water storage tank fixing bracket (22) is arranged in the sectioned water storage tank installation shaft (21), and the sectioned water storage The tank (16) is installed on the fixed bracket (22) of the segmented water storage tank, and the segmented water storage tank (16) is provided with a segmented water pump (14), a ball valve (15) and a water suction pipe (13), and the water storage at the top The lower end of the tank pumping pipe is inserted into the water of the water storage tank below, and the vertical shaft storage tank (25) is arranged at the bottom of the vertical shaft (21) where the subsection storage tanks are installed, and the main water inlet pipe (24) is arranged next to the vertical shaft storage tank (25). The water inlet pipe (24) is equipped with a total water inlet ball valve (23), and the water tower water storage tank (18) is installed on the building top surface on the sectioned water storage tank installation shaft (21) cover plate, and the water tower water storage tank (18) is provided with The ball valve and the main water outlet pipe (33), the main water outlet pipe (33) is connected to the water inlet pipe of the resident's room, and the segmented water pump (14) is connected with the power output end of the main control panel (38); 所述空调散热通道系统包括分段蓄水箱安装竖井(21)、空调散热通道(28)、进气口(19)、出风口(34)、热气出口(31),所述空调散热通道(28)设在分段蓄水箱安装竖井(21)与住户房间(29)之间,分段蓄水箱安装竖井(21)底端设置有出风口34,空调散热通道(28)通过出风口(34)与分段蓄水箱安装竖井(21)联通,分段蓄水箱安装竖井(21)顶端设有进气口(19),空调散热通道(28)上部设有热气出口(31)。 The air-conditioning heat dissipation channel system includes a sectioned water storage tank installation shaft (21), an air-conditioning heat dissipation channel (28), an air inlet (19), an air outlet (34), and a hot air outlet (31), and the air-conditioning heat dissipation channel ( 28) It is located between the sectioned water storage tank installation shaft (21) and the resident's room (29). The bottom end of the sectioned water storage tank installation shaft (21) is provided with an air outlet 34, and the air conditioning cooling channel (28) passes through the air outlet (34) Connected with the sectioned water storage tank installation shaft (21), the top of the sectioned water storage tank installation shaft (21) is provided with an air inlet (19), and the upper part of the air conditioning cooling channel (28) is provided with a hot air outlet (31) . 2.根据权利要求1所述的高层建筑太阳能风力综合利用供水及空调节能系统,其特征在于:所述总控制板(38)与供电源(39)相联接。 2. The water supply and air-conditioning energy-saving system for comprehensive utilization of solar energy and wind power in high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the general control panel (38) is connected to a power supply (39). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的高层建筑太阳能风力综合利用供水及空调节能系统,其特征在于:太阳能风力热水装置固定架(12)安装固定在建筑体女儿墙(27)上。 3. The water supply and air-conditioning energy-saving system for comprehensive utilization of solar energy and wind power in high-rise buildings according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the fixing frame (12) of the solar wind power water heating device is installed and fixed on the parapet wall (27) of the building body. 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的高层建筑太阳能风力综合利用供水及空调节能系统,其特征在于:所述发电机转轴固定支座(10)安装在太阳能风力热水装置固定架(12)之上。 4. The water supply and air-conditioning energy-saving system for comprehensive utilization of solar energy and wind power in high-rise buildings according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the generator rotating shaft fixed support (10) is installed on the solar wind water heating device fixing frame (12) above. 5.根据权利要求1所述的高层建筑太阳能风力综合利用供水及空调节能系统,其特征在于:所述水塔储水箱(18)、进气口(19)、蓄电池(32)和热气出口(31)均位于太阳能电池防雨顶板(17)下面。 5. The water supply and air-conditioning energy-saving system for comprehensive utilization of solar energy and wind power in high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water tower water storage tank (18), the air inlet (19), the storage battery (32) and the hot air outlet (31 ) are located below the solar cell rainproof roof (17). 6.根据权利要求1所述的高层建筑太阳能风力综合利用供水及空调节能系统,其特征在于:所述分段蓄水箱安装竖井(21)内壁设置有防水层。 6. The water supply and air-conditioning energy-saving system for comprehensive utilization of solar energy and wind power in high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the sectioned water storage tank installation shaft (21) is provided with a waterproof layer. 7.根据权利要求1所述的高层建筑太阳能风力综合利用供水及空调节能系统,其特征在于:所述分段蓄水箱安装竖井(21)顶部的进气口(19)管道内设置有过滤网(20)。 7. The water supply and air-conditioning energy-saving system for comprehensive utilization of solar energy and wind power in high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet (19) pipe at the top of the installation shaft (21) of the segmented water storage tank is provided with a filter net (20). 8.根据权利要求1所述的高层建筑太阳能风力综合利用供水及空调节能系统,其特征在于:所述空调散热通道(28)底端设有回水斜坡(26)。 8. The water supply and air-conditioning energy-saving system for comprehensive utilization of solar energy and wind power in high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the air-conditioning heat dissipation channel (28) is provided with a return water slope (26). 9.根据权利要求8所述的高层建筑太阳能风力综合利用供水及空调节能系统,其特征在于:所述回水斜坡(26)设置有防水层。 9. The water supply and air-conditioning energy-saving system for comprehensive utilization of solar energy and wind power in high-rise buildings according to claim 8, characterized in that: the backwater slope (26) is provided with a waterproof layer.
CN201320590152.2U 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 Solar energy and wind power comprehensive utilization water supply and air-conditioning energy saving system for high-rise buildings Expired - Fee Related CN203687175U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103471166A (en) * 2013-09-24 2013-12-25 昆明理工大学 Water supply and air-conditioning energy-saving system capable of comprehensively utilizing solar energy and wind power for high-rise building
CN105162166A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-16 安庆师范学院 High-rise residential building air-conditioner position photovoltaic louver grid-connected power generation system
CN108035851A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-15 智润洪 A kind of air purification power generator
CN108590304A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-28 王学彦 A kind of new energy house

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103471166A (en) * 2013-09-24 2013-12-25 昆明理工大学 Water supply and air-conditioning energy-saving system capable of comprehensively utilizing solar energy and wind power for high-rise building
CN103471166B (en) * 2013-09-24 2016-07-20 昆明理工大学 A kind of skyscraper solar wind force comprehensive utilization is supplied water and air conditioner energy-saving system
CN105162166A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-16 安庆师范学院 High-rise residential building air-conditioner position photovoltaic louver grid-connected power generation system
CN108035851A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-15 智润洪 A kind of air purification power generator
CN108590304A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-28 王学彦 A kind of new energy house

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