CN202949787U - Energy-consumption-free solar greenhouse constant temperature system - Google Patents

Energy-consumption-free solar greenhouse constant temperature system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202949787U
CN202949787U CN2012206048405U CN201220604840U CN202949787U CN 202949787 U CN202949787 U CN 202949787U CN 2012206048405 U CN2012206048405 U CN 2012206048405U CN 201220604840 U CN201220604840 U CN 201220604840U CN 202949787 U CN202949787 U CN 202949787U
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China
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temperature
energy
greenhouse
constant temperature
heat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012206048405U
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Chinese (zh)
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余印强
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FUJIAN NENGBAO PHOTOELECTRIC GROUP CO LTD
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FUJIAN NENGBAO PHOTOELECTRIC GROUP CO LTD
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-consumption-free solar greenhouse constant temperature system which comprises a solar cell panel, a storage cell and an electric control device, wherein the solar cell panel is installed on the bottom of a greenhouse, the storage cell and the electric control device are connected with the solar cell panel, the electric control device is in parallel connection with a plurality of groups of semiconductor chilling plates through a circuit changing switch, two faces of each group of semiconductor chilling plates are respectively connected with a first temperature guide plate and a second temperature guide plate, a plurality of heat conducting pipelines are formed in the first temperature guide plate and the second temperature guide plate, the plurality of heat conducting pipelines of the first temperature guide plate are connected with a first radiator which is outdoors installed through a plurality of heat conducting pipes, the plurality of heat conducting pipelines of the second temperature guide plate are connected with a second radiator which is indoors installed through a plurality of heat conducting pipes, a ventilating fan is installed at the rear end of the second radiator, and the solar greenhouse constant temperature system is formed. According to the energy-consumption-free solar greenhouse constant temperature system, the solar cell panel which is installed above the greenhouse is used for electricity generation and energy storage, two faces of the semiconductor chilling plates which are connected with the storage cell respectively produce low temperature and high temperature in the process of working, the temperature guide plates are used for absorbing temperature, the radiators are used for discharging the absorbed temperature, and therefore the energy-consumption-free solar greenhouse constant temperature system plays an effect of adjusting temperature for the greenhouse.

Description

A kind of Non-energy-consumption solar energy greenhouse constant temperature system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the energy utilization technology field, relates to a kind of solar greenhouse structure, is specifically related to a kind of Non-energy-consumption solar energy greenhouse constant temperature system.
Background technology
The growth of plant and weather and environment have close relationship, due to the climatic variation that natural world exists, make some flowers and medicinal plant to grow a season under the good growing weather condition in the middle of 1 year, open once and spend, and knot is fruit once.Therefore can't meet people all the year round with quantitative demand.For applicable growing environment being provided to these flowers and medicinal plant, the number of times that increases that the flowers are in blossom, more breed result.People adopt green house to bring up plant, and the isoperibol that throughout the year is applicable to plant growth is provided by greenhouse, lower extraneous seasonal climate and change the impact on plant.
And the thermostatic control of carrying out for the temperature and humidity that keeps greenhouse need to be supported the constant temperature system operation by quite large electric power energy.Especially in hot summer or cold, opening air-conditioning in greenhouse, to regulate the electric energy that temperature consumes quite large, also can be to discharging waste gas contaminated environment in atmosphere when opening.The low-carbon emission reduction that the mode that therefore existing green house adopts air-conditioning to regulate temperature does not meet World Environment Organization's proposition requires and stipulates.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to install, the Non-energy-consumption solar energy greenhouse constant temperature system that accords with low-carbon emission reduction requirement and regulation, it is by being arranged on the solar panel power-generation energy-storage of top, greenhouse, produce respectively low temperature and high temperature while working by the semiconductor chilling plate two sides be connected with accumulator, through the absorption of heat-conductive plate and the discharge of radiator, play the effect of regulating temperature and humidity for greenhouse, it has changed traditional greenhouse and has consumed the mode that mass energy is realized constant temperature, the energy resource consumption of existing greenhouse constant temperature technology existence and the problem of environmental pollution aspect have been solved.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is, a kind of Non-energy-consumption solar energy greenhouse constant temperature system, comprise the solar panel that is installed on the top, greenhouse, the accumulator be connected with solar panel, electric control gear, described electric control gear is through circuit changing switch and many group semiconductor chilling plates downlink connection, the two sides of every group of semiconductor chilling plate connects respectively the first and second heat-conductive plates that inside forms multichannel heat conduction pipeline, the multichannel heat conduction pipeline of the first heat-conductive plate is connected with the first radiator of outdoor mounted through many heat pipes, the multichannel heat conduction pipeline of the second heat-conductive plate is through many heat pipes and indoor location, the second radiator that ventilating fan also is equipped with in rear end connects, form the solar energy greenhouse constant temperature system.
Non-energy-consumption solar energy greenhouse constant temperature system described in the utility model, be further characterized in that,
The circuit changing switch of described electric control gear is provided with two gears that connect semiconductor chilling plate conversion positive and negative electrode.
The heat conduction pipeline of described heat-conductive plate and radiator is in-built leads warm medium.
The utility model Non-energy-consumption solar energy greenhouse constant temperature system, by being arranged on the solar panel power-generation energy-storage of top, greenhouse, the cold energy, the heat that while working by the semiconductor chilling plate two sides be connected with accumulator, produce respectively, absorb the temperature of semiconductor chilling plate and discharge the temperature absorbed by radiator through heat-conductive plate, play the effect of regulating temperature for greenhouse, it has changed traditional greenhouse and has consumed the mode that mass energy is realized constant temperature, be applicable to the plant isoperibol of growth throughout the year for greenhouse provides, lower extraneous seasonal climate and change the impact on plant.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model Non-energy-consumption solar energy greenhouse constant temperature system structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model heat-conductive plate STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram.
In figure, 1. solar panel, 2. accumulator, 3. electric control gear, 4. circuit changing switch, 5. semiconductor chilling plate, 6. heat conduction pipeline, 7. the first heat-conductive plate, 8. the second heat-conductive plate, 9. heat pipe, 10. the first radiator, 11. second radiators, 12. ventilating fans.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is elaborated.
A kind of Non-energy-consumption solar energy greenhouse constant temperature system, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise the solar panel 1 that is installed on the top, greenhouse, the accumulator 2 be connected with solar panel 1, electric control gear 3, described electric control gear 3 is through circuit changing switch 4 and many group semiconductor chilling plates 5 downlink connection, the two sides of every group of semiconductor chilling plate 5 connects respectively the first and second heat-conductive plates 7 that inside forms multichannel heat conduction pipeline 6, 8, the multichannel heat conduction pipeline 6 of the first heat-conductive plate 7 is connected with the first radiator 10 of outdoor mounted through many heat pipes 9, the multichannel heat conduction pipeline 6 of the second heat-conductive plate 8 is through many heat pipes 9 and indoor location, the second radiator 11 that ventilating fan 12 also is equipped with in rear end connects, form the solar energy greenhouse constant temperature system, the heat conduction pipeline of described heat-conductive plate and radiator is in-built leads warm medium.
The utility model Non-energy-consumption solar energy greenhouse constant temperature system, by being arranged on solar panel 1 power-generation energy-storage of top, greenhouse, connect semiconductor chilling plate 5 by the circuit changing switch 4 be connected with electric control gear 3 with accumulator 2, the mode that the semiconductor chilling plate 5 of energising work produces low temperature, negative pole generation high temperature with positive pole is outwards transmitted respectively temperature.At high temperature season, circuit changing switch 4 sends electric positive pole by solar panel 1, or the positive pole of accumulator 2 power supplys is connected with lower contact, negative pole is connected with the upper contact of semiconductor chilling plate 5, the top high temperature that produces of semiconductor chilling plate 5 that now connects negative pole, absorb the high-temperature temperature of semiconductor chilling plate through the first heat-conductive plate 7, again by the heat pipe 9 be connected with multichannel heat conduction pipeline 6 in the first heat-conductive plate 7, leading the quick Assimilation and conductivity of warm medium, through the first radiator 10 by the high temperature discharge that absorbs in outside atmosphere, produce low temperature and connect below anodal semiconductor chilling plate 5, second heat-conductive plate 8 close-connected with it absorbs the cryogenic temperature that semiconductor chilling plate 5 produces, again by the heat pipe 9 be connected with multichannel heat conduction pipeline 6 in the second heat-conductive plate 8, leading the quick Assimilation and conductivity of warm medium, by the second radiator 11, absorbed, the ventilating fan 12 be equipped with by the second radiator 11 rear ends is to greenhouse discharge cold air, play the effect of regulating temperature for greenhouse, it has changed traditional greenhouse and has consumed the mode that mass energy is realized constant temperature, for providing, greenhouse is applicable to the plant isoperibol of growth throughout the year, lower extraneous seasonal climate and change the impact on plant.
The circuit changing switch 4 of electric control gear 3 of the present utility model is provided with two gears that connect semiconductor chilling plate 5 conversion positive and negative electrodes.When change season, when greenhouse need to improve room temperature, by adjusting the gear of electric control gear 3 circuit changing switches 4, allow solar panel 1 send electric positive pole, or the positive pole of accumulator 2 is connected with the upper contact of semiconductor chilling plate 5, negative pole is connected with the lower contact of semiconductor chilling plate 5, so, produce high temperature below semiconductor chilling plate 5, second heat-conductive plate 8 close-connected with it absorbs the high-temperature temperature that semiconductor chilling plate 5 produces, by in the heat pipe 9 be connected with multichannel heat conduction pipeline 6 in the second heat-conductive plate 8 with semiconductor chilling plate 5, leading the quick Assimilation and conductivity of warm medium, by the second radiator 11, absorbed, the heat that the ventilating fan 12 be equipped with by the second radiator 11 rear ends distributes the second radiator 11 discharges to greenhouse, play the effect of regulating temperature for greenhouse.
And generation low temperature above semiconductor chilling plate 5, by first heat-conductive plate 7 close-connected with it, absorbed, by the warm Absorption of Medium conduction of leading in the heat pipe 9 be connected with multichannel heat conduction pipeline 6 in the first heat-conductive plate 7, through the first radiator 10, the low temperature of absorption is distributed to be discharged in outside atmosphere and go again.
The utility model Non-energy-consumption solar energy greenhouse constant temperature system, utilize the operation of solar panel generated energy, greatly saved the energy, and non-exhaust emission, and the low-carbon emission reduction that meets very much world environmental protection organization and country's proposition requires and stipulates.
Above-mentioned embodiment is an example of the present utility model; not enforcement and the interest field for limiting utility model; all equivalences of making according to the described content of the utility model patent protection scope change and modify, and all should be included in the utility model claim.

Claims (3)

1. a Non-energy-consumption solar energy greenhouse constant temperature system, comprise the solar panel (1) that is installed on the top, greenhouse, the accumulator (2) be connected with solar panel (1), electric control gear (3), it is characterized in that, described electric control gear (3) is through circuit changing switch (4) and many group semiconductor chilling plates (5) downlink connection, the two sides of every group of semiconductor chilling plate (5) connects respectively the first and second heat-conductive plates (7 that inside forms multichannel heat conduction pipeline (6), 8), the multichannel heat conduction pipeline (6) of the first heat-conductive plate (7) is connected with first radiator (10) of outdoor mounted through many heat pipes (9), the multichannel heat conduction pipeline (6) of the second heat-conductive plate (8) is through many heat pipes (9) and indoor location, the second radiator (11) that ventilating fan (12) also is equipped with in rear end connects, form the solar energy greenhouse constant temperature system.
2. Non-energy-consumption solar energy greenhouse constant temperature system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the circuit changing switch (4) of described electric control gear (3) is provided with two gears that connect semiconductor chilling plate (5) conversion positive and negative electrode.
3. Non-energy-consumption solar energy greenhouse constant temperature system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the heat conduction pipeline of described heat-conductive plate and radiator is in-built leads warm medium.
CN2012206048405U 2012-11-15 2012-11-15 Energy-consumption-free solar greenhouse constant temperature system Expired - Fee Related CN202949787U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102934598A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-02-20 福建省能宝光电集团有限公司 Solar greenhouse constant temperature system without energy consumption
CN103453604A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-12-18 清华大学 Solar air conditioning system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102934598A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-02-20 福建省能宝光电集团有限公司 Solar greenhouse constant temperature system without energy consumption
CN103453604A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-12-18 清华大学 Solar air conditioning system
CN103453604B (en) * 2013-08-23 2016-02-24 清华大学 A kind of solar air-conditioner system

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Granted publication date: 20130529

Termination date: 20151115

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