CN108854505A - A kind of electrolytic aluminium waste Flash Gas Compression Skid System and processing method - Google Patents

A kind of electrolytic aluminium waste Flash Gas Compression Skid System and processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108854505A
CN108854505A CN201810625158.6A CN201810625158A CN108854505A CN 108854505 A CN108854505 A CN 108854505A CN 201810625158 A CN201810625158 A CN 201810625158A CN 108854505 A CN108854505 A CN 108854505A
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gas
fixedly connected
room
wall
treatment room
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张翠媛
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/81Solid phase processes
    • B01D53/82Solid phase processes with stationary reactants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0027Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
    • B01D46/0036Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by adsorption or absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D46/62Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/62Carbon oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/204Inorganic halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/2047Hydrofluoric acid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/502Carbon monoxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/025Other waste gases from metallurgy plants

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electrolytic aluminium waste Flash Gas Compression Skid System and processing methods, including coagulation room, two stage treatment room, tertiary treatment room, active carbon filtration core, aoxidize copper sheet, pressure bladder and electric telescopic rod, there is coagulation room by baffler segmentation in box body, two stage treatment room and tertiary treatment room, coagulation is provided with case in room, and the left and right sides wall of case is fixedly connected with the inner wall of coagulation room, alumina balls desiccant is placed in case, U-shaped air inlet pipe is provided with right above the top of coagulation room, the right tube bottom end of U-shaped air inlet pipe sequentially passes through the top of box body and case, and be connected inside case, first aspiration pump is installed on the transverse tube of U-shaped air inlet pipe, the left tube bottom end of U-shaped air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with waste gas absorption cover, U-shaped installing frame is fixedly connected in two stage treatment room.

Description

A kind of electrolytic aluminium waste Flash Gas Compression Skid System and processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, specially a kind of electrolytic aluminium waste Flash Gas Compression Skid System and processing method.
Background technique
Electrolytic aluminium is exactly by being electrolysed obtained aluminium, and modern Aluminium Industry production melts salt electricity using cryolite-alumina Solution.Molten cryolitic is solvent, and aluminium oxide is as solute, and using carbon body as anode, molten aluminum is passed through powerful as cathode After direct current, at 950 DEG C -970 DEG C, it is electrochemically reacted on the two poles of the earth in electrolytic cell, was both electrolysed.Anodic product is main It is carbon dioxide and CO gas, wherein containing pernicious gases and the solid dusts such as a certain amount of hydrogen fluoride.For protection ring Border and human health need to carry out purified treatment to anodic gas, be discharged into atmosphere after removing pernicious gas and dust.Cathode product is Molten aluminum, molten aluminum are extracted out out of slot by vacuum ladle, are sent to foundry, in holding furnace after purified clarification, are cast into aluminium Ingot is directly processed into line base, profile etc., and electrolytic aluminium waste Flash Gas Compression Skid System and processing method treatment effeciency in the prior art are low, And processing be not thorough, influence using.
Summary of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that being to overcome the leg massager treatment effeciency of the prior art low and handle not The defects of thorough, provides a kind of electrolytic aluminium waste Flash Gas Compression Skid System and processing method.A kind of electrolytic aluminium waste Flash Gas Compression Skid System and Processing method has the characteristics that treatment effeciency height and handles thorough.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of electrolytic aluminium waste Flash Gas Compression Skid System, including box Body has coagulation room, two stage treatment room and a tertiary treatment room by baffler segmentation in the box body, in the coagulation room It is provided with case, and the left and right sides wall of case is fixedly connected with the inner wall of coagulation room, is placed in the case There is alumina balls desiccant, is provided with U-shaped air inlet pipe, the right pipe of U-shaped air inlet pipe right above the top of the coagulation room Bottom end sequentially passes through the top of box body and case, and be connected inside case, installed on the transverse tube of the U-shaped air inlet pipe There is the first aspiration pump, the left tube bottom end of the U-shaped air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with waste gas absorption cover, fixes in the two stage treatment room It is connected with U-shaped installing frame, several equally distributed gas-guide tubes, the gas-guide tube are fixedly connected in the right wall of the case Right end sequentially pass through the right wall of coagulation room and the left wall of U-shaped installing frame, and be connected with U-shaped installing frame, the U-shaped peace Interior setting frame up there are two fixed plate, is mounted on sliding block, the U-shaped installing frame on the left and right sides wall of two fixed plates The sliding slot to match with sliding block is offered on the inner wall of the left and right sides, several are fixedly connected between two fixed plates and is uniformly divided The active carbon filtration core of cloth offers through-hole at the top of the two stage treatment room, rubber seal plug, institute is provided in the through-hole The bottom for stating rubber seal plug is fixedly connected with support rod at two sides, and the bottom end of two support rods is solid with one of them It is fixedly connected at the top of fixed board, the tertiary treatment indoor location has mounting box, and is fixedly connected at the top of the mounting box The left wall of tertiary treatment room and the right wall of U-shaped installing frame are run through in the transverse tube left end of one L shape gas-guide tube, the first L shape gas-guide tube, And be connected inside U-shaped installing frame, be provided with two pieces of oxidation copper sheets in the mounting box, and aoxidize the top and bottom of copper sheet It is fixedly connected respectively with the inner cavity top of mounting box and bottom, it is equally distributed to offer several on two pieces of oxidation copper sheets Air inlet is provided with two pieces of movable plates, and the side wall and oxidation that two pieces of movable plates are mutually separate between two pieces of oxidation copper sheets The side wall of copper sheet is in contact, and connecting rod is fixedly connected between two pieces of movable plates, and the intracavity bottom of the mounting box is fixed to be connected Be connected to electric telescopic rod, the top of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of connecting rod, the antetheca of the movable plate and It is fixedly connected with movable block on rear wall, offers the loose slot to match with movable block on the front and back side inner wall of the mounting box, Several equally distributed ventholes are offered in the right wall of the mounting box, the outer right wall of the tertiary treatment room is close to top It is fixedly connected with exhaust pipe at portion, the second aspiration pump, and exhaust pipe and tertiary treatment chamber interior phase are installed on the exhaust pipe Connection.
Preferably, the bottom of the rubber seal plug is equipped with the pressure bladder to match with through-hole, the rubber seal Air pump is installed at the top of plug, gas tube is fixedly connected on the right side gas outlet of the air pump, the bottom end of the gas tube is passed through Wear rubber seal plug, and extend in two stage treatment room be connected at the top of pressure bladder.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected with U-shaped handle at the top of the rubber seal plug, and offers anti-skid chequer on U-shaped handle Road.
Preferably, several equally distributed heat-generating pipes, the tertiary treatment room are installed in two pieces of oxidation copper sheets Top rechargeable battery is installed, the heat-generating pipe and electric telescopic rod of the copper oxide intralamellar part pass through power supply line and switch It is electrically connected with rechargeable battery.
Preferably, be provided with filter screen in the mounting box at the right side, and the top and bottom of filter screen respectively with The inner cavity top of mounting box is fixedly connected with bottom.
Preferably, the processing method that a kind of electrolytic aluminium waste Flash Gas Compression Skid System uses includes the following steps:
S1:Fluorinated hydrogen, exhaust gas enter in case by U-shaped air inlet pipe, the alumina balls desiccant in case The pernicious gases such as hydrogen fluoride in exhaust gas can be adsorbed;
S2:Except fixed dust, treated, and gas is entered in U-shaped installing frame by gas-guide tube, and active carbon filtration core can The intracorporal solid dust of gas is adsorbed, pressure bladder can increase the air-tightness of two stage treatment room, prevent exhaust gas out of through-hole It overflows;
S3:Carbon dioxide is converted carbon monoxide to, the gas after dedusting was entered by the first L shape gas-guide tube In filter chamber, gas is in contact with oxidation copper sheet, and the heat-generating pipe of copper oxide intralamellar part passes through power supply line and switch and rechargeable battery Be electrically connected, heat-generating pipe can oxidizing copper sheet heating, scorching hot oxidation copper sheet can chemically react carbon monoxide, by an oxygen Change carbon conversion into carbon dioxide, chemical equation is:CO+CuO=heating=Cu+CO2;
S4:Electric telescopic rod drives movable plate to do shuttling movement up and down in oxidation copper sheet, increases gas and aoxidizes copper sheet Reaction time converts carbon monoxide more complete;
S5:The gas that conversion is completed passes through filter screen again, and the intracorporal dust of gas can be filtered again by filter screen, and gas is again It is external by gas outlet on the right side of mounting box and exhaust pipe delivery cassette;
S6:U-shaped handle is pulled, U-shaped handle grip movable slider is moved upwards in sliding slot, it can be achieved that active carbon filtration core It takes out, realizes the replacement and cleaning to active carbon filtration core.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following several beneficial effects:
1:It can be to pernicious gases and solid powder such as hydrogen fluoride in exhaust gas by alumina balls desiccant in coagulation room Dirt is adsorbed, and achievees the purpose that remove pernicious gases and the first dedustings such as the hydrogen fluoride in exhaust gas;
2:It, can will be from the solid in treated for coagulation room exhaust gas by the indoor active carbon filtration core of two stage treatment Dust is filtered, and is achieved the purpose that dedusting, meanwhile, efficiency of dust collection can be improved, passed through U-shaped handle, rubber seal Mutual cooperation between plug, sliding block and sliding slot realizes the replacement to active carbon filtration core, it can be achieved that taking-up to active carbon filtration core And cleaning, pressure bladder can increase the air-tightness of two stage treatment room, effectively can prevent exhaust gas from overflowing out of through-hole;
3:By heat-generating pipe can oxidizing copper sheet heating, gas can be by the oxidation in gas by scorching hot oxidation copper sheet Carbon conversion achievees the purpose that purification carbon monoxide, filter screen can further filter gas, makes gas at carbon dioxide Interior dust-filtering more thoroughly, the mutual cooperations between two pieces of oxidation copper sheets can be such that carbon monoxide in body converts more Add thoroughly;
4:By the mutual cooperation between electric telescopic rod, movable plate, movable block and loose slot, gas and copper oxide can be increased The reaction time of plate converts carbon monoxide more complete.
Generated exhaust gas carries out purified treatment when can be realized using apparatus of the present invention to electrolytic aluminium, improves the prior art Deficiency, improve treatment effeciency height, effectively prevent the pernicious gas in exhaust gas and bring injury.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at the B of Fig. 1.
Figure label:1, box body;2, coagulation room;3, case;4, alumina balls desiccant;5, gas-guide tube;6, two Grade process chamber;7, U-shaped installing frame;8, fixed plate;9, active carbon filtration core;10, tertiary treatment room;11, venthole;12, it installs Box;13, filter screen;14, exhaust pipe;15, the second aspiration pump;16, rechargeable battery;17, the first L shape gas-guide tube;18, U-shaped handle Hand;19, the first aspiration pump;20, U-shaped air inlet pipe;21, waste gas absorption cover;22, through-hole;23, rubber seal plug;24, air pump;25, Gas tube;26, pressure bladder;27, support rod;28, sliding slot;29, sliding block;30, copper sheet is aoxidized;31, electric telescopic rod;32, into Port;33, movable plate;34, connecting rod;35, loose slot;36, movable block.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of electrolytic aluminium waste Flash Gas Compression Skid System, including box body 1, There are coagulation room 2, two stage treatment room 6 and tertiary treatment room 10, setting in coagulation room 2 by baffler segmentation in box body 1 There is case 3, and the left and right sides wall of case 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of coagulation room 2, is placed in case 3 aerobic Change aluminium ball desiccant 4, be provided with U-shaped air inlet pipe 20 right above the top of coagulation room 2, the right tube bottom end of U-shaped air inlet pipe 20 according to The secondary top through box body 1 and case 3, and be connected inside case 3, is equipped on the transverse tube of U-shaped air inlet pipe 20 The left tube bottom end of one aspiration pump 19, U-shaped air inlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected with waste gas absorption cover 21, is fixedly connected in two stage treatment room 6 Have U-shaped installing frame 7, be fixedly connected with several equally distributed gas-guide tubes 5 in the right wall of case 3, the right end of gas-guide tube 5 according to It is secondary and to be connected with U-shaped installing frame 7 through the right wall of coagulation room 2 and the left wall of U-shaped installing frame 7, it is set in U-shaped installing frame 7 It sets there are two fixed plate 8, is mounted on sliding block 29 on the left and right sides wall of two fixed plates 8, in 7 left and right sides of U-shaped installing frame The sliding slot 28 to match with sliding block 29 is offered on wall, several equally distributed activity are fixedly connected between two fixed plates 8 Charcoal filtration core 9, the top of two stage treatment room 6 offer through-hole 22, rubber seal plug 23, rubber seal plug are provided in through-hole 22 23 bottom is fixedly connected with support rod 27, the top of the bottom end of two support rods 27 and one of fixed plate 8 at two sides Portion is fixedly connected, and the bottom of rubber seal plug 23 is equipped with the pressure bladder 26 to match with through-hole 22, rubber seal plug 23 Top is equipped with air pump 24, and gas tube 25 is fixedly connected on the right side gas outlet of air pump 24, and rubber is run through in the bottom end of gas tube 25 Glue sealing-plug 23, and extend in two stage treatment room 6 and be connected with the top of pressure bladder 26, the top of rubber seal plug 23 is solid Surely it is connected with U-shaped handle 18, and offers non-slip texture on U-shaped handle 18, passes through the active carbon filtration core in two stage treatment room 6 9, it can will be filtered, achieve the purpose that dedusting, together from the solid dust in treated for coagulation room 2 exhaust gas When, efficiency of dust collection can be improved, it, can by the mutual cooperation between U-shaped handle 18, rubber seal plug 23, sliding block 29 and sliding slot 28 It realizes the taking-up to active carbon filtration core 9, realizes replacement and cleaning to active carbon filtration core 9, pressure bladder 26 can increase by two The air-tightness of grade process chamber 6, effectively can prevent exhaust gas from overflowing out of through-hole, mounting box 12 is equipped in tertiary treatment room 10, The top of mounting box 12 is fixedly connected with the first L shape gas-guide tube 17, and tertiary treatment is run through in the transverse tube left end of the first L shape gas-guide tube 17 The left wall of room 10 and the right wall of U-shaped installing frame 7, and be connected inside U-shaped installing frame 7, two blocks of oxygen are provided in mounting box 12 Change copper sheet 30, and the top and bottom for aoxidizing copper sheet 30 are fixedly connected with the inner cavity top of mounting box 12 and bottom respectively, two pieces Several equally distributed heat-generating pipes are installed in oxidation copper sheet 30, the top of tertiary treatment room 10 is equipped with rechargeable battery 16, it aoxidizes heat-generating pipe and electric telescopic rod 31 inside copper sheet 30 and is electrically connected by power supply line and switch with rechargeable battery 16 Connect, be provided with filter screen 13 in mounting box 12 at the right side, and the top and bottom of filter screen 13 respectively with mounting box 12 Inner cavity top is fixedly connected with bottom, by heat-generating pipe can oxidizing copper sheet 30 heat, gas passes through scorching hot oxidation copper sheet 30 Carbon monoxide in gas can be converted to carbon dioxide, achieve the purpose that purify carbon monoxide, filter screen 13 can to gas into The further filtering of row, makes the more thorough of the intracorporal dust-filtering of gas, and the mutual cooperations between two pieces of oxidation copper sheets 30 can make Carbon monoxide in body converts more thorough, by between electric telescopic rod 31, movable plate 33, movable block 36 and loose slot 35 It cooperates, gas can be increased and aoxidizes the reaction time of copper sheet 30, carbon monoxide is made to convert more complete, two blocks of copper oxide Several equally distributed air inlets 32 are offered on plate 30, are provided with two pieces of movable plates 33, and two between two pieces of oxidation copper sheets 30 The mutually separate side wall of block movable plate 33 is in contact with the side wall of oxidation copper sheet 30, is fixedly connected with connecting rod between two pieces of movable plates 33 34, the intracavity bottom of mounting box 12 is fixedly connected with electric telescopic rod 31, the top of electric telescopic rod 31 and the bottom of connecting rod 34 Portion is fixedly connected, and movable block 36 is fixedly connected on the antetheca and rear wall of movable plate 33, is opened on the front and back side inner wall of mounting box 12 Equipped with the loose slot 35 to match with movable block 36, several equally distributed ventholes are offered in the right wall of mounting box 12 11, the outer right wall of tertiary treatment room 10 is fixedly connected with exhaust pipe 14 at top, and the second pumping is equipped on exhaust pipe 14 Air pump 15, and be connected inside exhaust pipe 14 and tertiary treatment room 10.
A kind of processing method that electrolytic aluminium waste Flash Gas Compression Skid System uses, includes the following steps:
S1:Fluorinated hydrogen, exhaust gas enter in case 3 by U-shaped air inlet pipe 20, and the alumina balls in case 3 are dry Drying prescription 4 can adsorb the pernicious gases such as hydrogen fluoride in exhaust gas;
S2:Except fixed dust, treated, and gas is entered in U-shaped installing frame 7 by gas-guide tube 5, active carbon filtration core 9 The intracorporal solid dust of gas can be adsorbed, pressure bladder 26 can increase the air-tightness of two stage treatment room 6, prevent exhaust gas from logical It is overflowed in hole 22;
S3:Carbon dioxide is converted carbon monoxide to, the gas after dedusting is entered by the first L shape gas-guide tube 17 In mounting box 12, gas is in contact with oxidation copper sheet 30, aoxidizes the heat-generating pipe inside copper sheet 3 by power supply line and switchs and can fill Battery 16 be electrically connected, heat-generating pipe can oxidizing copper sheet 30 heat, scorching hot oxidation copper sheet 30 can be by carbon monoxide Reaction is learned, converts carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide, chemical equation is:CO+CuO=heating=Cu+CO2;;
S4:Electric telescopic rod 31 drives movable plate 33 to do shuttling movement up and down in oxidation copper sheet 30, increases gas and oxidation The reaction time of copper sheet 30 converts carbon monoxide more complete;
S5:The gas that conversion is completed passes through filter screen 13 again, and the intracorporal dust of gas can be filtered again by filter screen 13, gas Body passes through the gas outlet 11 on 12 right side of mounting box again and exhaust pipe 14 is discharged outside box body 1;
S6:U-shaped handle 18 is pulled, U-shaped handle 18 moves upwards in sliding slot 28, it can be achieved that active carbon with movable slider 29 Replacement and cleaning to active carbon filtration core 9 are realized in the taking-up of filtration core 9.
Working principle:Waste gas absorption cover 21 is covered on electrolytic cell, booster air pump 24, the first aspiration pump 19, oxidation copper sheet Heat-generating pipe, electric telescopic rod 31 and the second aspiration pump 15 in 32, air pump 24 are inflated by gas tube 25 to pressure bladder 26, when When gas is full of in pressure bladder 26, air pump 24 is closed, pressure bladder 26 can increase the air-tightness of two stage treatment room 6, prevent exhaust gas It is overflowed out of through-hole 22, the first aspiration pump 19 will be drawn into U-shaped air inlet pipe 20 by the exhaust gas in 21 electrolytic cell of waste gas absorption cover Interior, U-shaped air inlet pipe 20 imports exhaust gas in case 3, and the alumina balls desiccant 4 in case 3 can be by the fluorination in exhaust gas The pernicious gases such as hydrogen are adsorbed, and treated, and gas is entered in U-shaped installing frame 7 by gas-guide tube 5, active carbon filtration core 9 The intracorporal solid dust of gas can be adsorbed, the gas after dedusting enters filter chamber by the first L shape gas-guide tube 17 In 35, gas is in contact with oxidation copper sheet 32, aoxidizes the heat-generating pipe inside copper sheet 32 and passes through power supply line and switch and chargeable electricity Pond 16 is electrically connected, heat-generating pipe can oxidizing copper sheet 32 heat, it is anti-that chemistry can be occurred for carbon monoxide by scorching hot oxidation copper sheet 32 It answers, converts carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide, chemical equation is:CO+CuO=heating=Cu+CO2 starts electronic Telescopic rod 31, electric telescopic rod 31 drive movable plate 32 to move, and movable block 36 does shuttling movement up and down in loose slot 35, thus It realizes that movable plate 32 does shuttling movement up and down on the surface of oxidation copper sheet 30, the velocity of liquid assets of gas can be reduced, gas can be increased With the reaction time of oxidation copper sheet, convert carbon monoxide more complete, the second aspiration pump 15 will be converted by exhaust pipe 14 Outside the gas discharge box body 1 of completion, when needing that active carbon filtration core 9 is replaced and cleaned, the first aspiration pump 19 of closing, Heat-generating pipe, electric telescopic rod 31 and the second aspiration pump 15 in copper sheet 32 are aoxidized, U-shaped handle 18 is pulled, U-shaped handle 18, which drives, to be slided Block 29 moves upwards the taking-up, it can be achieved that active carbon filtration core 9 in sliding slot 28, realizes the replacement to active carbon filtration core 9 And cleaning.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of electrolytic aluminium waste Flash Gas Compression Skid System, including box body (1), the box body (1) is interior to have coagulation by baffler segmentation Room (2), two stage treatment room (6) and tertiary treatment room (10), it is characterised in that:Storage is provided in the coagulation room (2) Box (3), and the left and right sides wall of case (3) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of coagulation room (2), is put in the case (3) It is equipped with alumina balls desiccant (4), is provided with U-shaped air inlet pipe (20), the U right above the top of the coagulation room (2) The right tube bottom end of shape air inlet pipe (20) sequentially passes through the top of box body (1) and case (3), and is connected with case (3) inside, It is equipped with the first aspiration pump (19) on the transverse tube of the U-shaped air inlet pipe (20), the left tube bottom end of the U-shaped air inlet pipe (20) is fixed It is connected with waste gas absorption cover (21), is fixedly connected with U-shaped installing frame (7) in the two stage treatment room (6), the case (3) Right wall on be fixedly connected with several equally distributed gas-guide tubes (5), the right end of the gas-guide tube (5) sequentially passes through at level-one The right wall of room (2) and the left wall of U-shaped installing frame (7) are managed, and is connected with U-shaped installing frame (7), is set in the U-shaped installing frame (7) It there are two setting fixed plate (8), is mounted on sliding block (29) on the left and right sides wall of two fixed plates (8), the U-shaped installation The sliding slot (28) to match with sliding block (29), fixed company between two fixed plates (8) are offered at left and right sides of frame (7) on inner wall Several equally distributed active carbon filtration cores (9) are connected to, offer through-hole (22), institute at the top of the two stage treatment room (6) It states and is provided with rubber seal plug (23) in through-hole (22), the bottom of the rubber seal plug (23) is fixedly connected at two sides Support rod (27) is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end and one of fixed plate (8) of two support rods (27), the three-level It is equipped with mounting box (12) in process chamber (10), is fixedly connected with the first L shape gas-guide tube (17) at the top of the mounting box (12), The left wall of tertiary treatment room (10) and the right wall of U-shaped installing frame (7) are run through in the transverse tube left end of the first L shape gas-guide tube (17), And be connected with U-shaped installing frame (7) inside, two pieces of oxidation copper sheets (30) are provided in the mounting box (12), and aoxidize copper sheet (30) top and bottom are fixedly connected with the inner cavity top of mounting box (12) and bottom respectively, two pieces of oxidation copper sheets (30) On offer several equally distributed air inlets (32), be provided with two pieces of movable plates between two pieces of oxidation copper sheets (30) (33), and the mutually separate side wall of two pieces of movable plates (33) is in contact with the side wall of oxidation copper sheet (30), two pieces of activities It is fixedly connected between plate (33) connecting rod (34), the intracavity bottom of the mounting box (12) is fixedly connected with electric telescopic rod (31), the top of the electric telescopic rod (31) is fixedly connected with the bottom of connecting rod (34), the antetheca of the movable plate (33) Be fixedly connected on rear wall movable block (36), offered on the front and back side inner wall of the mounting box (12) and movable block (36) phase Matched loose slot (35) offers several equally distributed ventholes (11) in the right wall of the mounting box (12), described The outer right wall of tertiary treatment room (10) is fixedly connected with exhaust pipe (14) at top, is equipped on the exhaust pipe (14) Second aspiration pump (15), and be connected inside exhaust pipe (14) and tertiary treatment room (10).
2. a kind of electrolytic aluminium waste Flash Gas Compression Skid System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rubber seal plug (23) Bottom the pressure bladder (26) to match with through-hole (22) is installed, air pump is installed at the top of the rubber seal plug (23) (24), it is fixedly connected with gas tube (25) on the right side gas outlet of the air pump (24), the bottom end of the gas tube (25) is run through Rubber seal plug (23), and extend in two stage treatment room (6) be connected at the top of pressure bladder (26).
3. a kind of electrolytic aluminium waste Flash Gas Compression Skid System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rubber seal plug (23) Top be fixedly connected with U-shaped handle (18), and offer non-slip texture on U-shaped handle (18).
4. a kind of electrolytic aluminium waste Flash Gas Compression Skid System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two pieces of oxidation copper sheets (30) several equally distributed heat-generating pipes are installed in, rechargeable battery is installed at the top of the tertiary treatment room (10) (16), oxidation copper sheet (30) internal heat-generating pipe and electric telescopic rod (31) passes through power supply line and switch and chargeable electricity Pond (16) is electrically connected.
5. a kind of electrolytic aluminium waste Flash Gas Compression Skid System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is leaned in the mounting box (12) Be provided with filter screen (13) at nearly right side, and the top and bottom of filter screen (13) respectively with the inner cavity top of mounting box (12) and Bottom is fixedly connected.
6. a kind of processing method that electrolytic aluminium waste Flash Gas Compression Skid System uses described in -5 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that packet Include following steps:
S1:Fluorinated hydrogen, exhaust gas enter in case (3) by U-shaped air inlet pipe (20), the alumina balls in case (3) Desiccant (4) can adsorb the pernicious gases such as hydrogen fluoride in exhaust gas;
S2:Except fixed dust, treated, and gas is entered in U-shaped installing frame (7) by gas-guide tube (5), active carbon filtration core (9) the intracorporal solid dust of gas can be adsorbed, pressure bladder (26) can increase the air-tightness of two stage treatment room (6), prevent Exhaust gas is overflowed out of through-hole (22);
S3:Carbon dioxide is converted carbon monoxide to, the gas after dedusting enters peace by the first L shape gas-guide tube (17) In mounted box (12), gas is in contact with oxidation copper sheet (30), the internal heat-generating pipe of oxidation copper sheet (3) by power supply line and switch and Rechargeable battery (16) be electrically connected, heat-generating pipe can oxidizing copper sheet (30) heating, scorching hot oxidation copper sheet (30) can be by an oxygen Change carbon to chemically react, converts carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide, chemical equation is:CO+CuO=heating=Cu +CO2;
S4:Electric telescopic rod (31) drives movable plate (33) to do shuttling movement up and down in oxidation copper sheet (30), increases gas and oxygen The reaction time for changing copper sheet (30) converts carbon monoxide more complete;
S5:The gas that conversion is completed passes through filter screen (13) again, and the intracorporal dust of gas can be filtered again by filter screen (13), gas Body passes through gas outlet (11) on the right side of mounting box (12) and exhaust pipe (14) discharge box body (1) outside again;
S6:It pulls U-shaped handle (18), U-shaped handle (18) band movable slider (29) moves upwards in sliding slot (28), it can be achieved that work Property charcoal filtration core (9) taking-up, realize replacement and cleaning to active carbon filtration core (9).
CN201810625158.6A 2018-06-17 2018-06-17 A kind of electrolytic aluminium waste Flash Gas Compression Skid System and processing method Withdrawn CN108854505A (en)

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CN112361847A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-12 湖州韵峰丝绸有限公司 High-temperature waste water waste heat recovery equipment for bleaching and processing bandage
CN113209818A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-08-06 派尔实验装备有限公司 Laboratory VOCs catalytic oxidation equipment and use method
CN113355699A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-09-07 田小丽 Production and treatment equipment and treatment method for electrolytic aluminum on surface of metal section bar

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Application publication date: 20181123