CN111069051B

CN111069051B - Be applied to sorter after copper ball processing

Info

Publication number: CN111069051B
Application number: CN201911268490.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 游奕明
Original assignee: WUWEI HUANJIANG COPPER INDUSTRY CO LTD
Current assignee: WUWEI HUANJIANG COPPER INDUSTRY CO LTD
Priority date: 2019-12-11
Filing date: 2019-12-11
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-11
Also published as: CN111069051A

Abstract

The invention relates to a classifier applied to copper ball processing, which comprises a sorting table and a vertical plate frame fixedly arranged on the sorting table, wherein a horizontal square pipe is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate frame, and the left side of the horizontal square pipe is communicated with an inclined square pipe; sunken grooves and upper open grooves are distributed on the horizontal square tubes along the horizontal direction; and a collecting box is arranged below each sunken groove. The collecting boxes are all placed on the sorting table; the sunken grooves and the upper open grooves are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence manner in the vertical direction; and a sorting assembly is arranged between each sunken groove and the corresponding upper open groove. The copper ball sorting machine has high automation degree, can realize automatic sorting of the copper balls according to the diameters by setting the distance drop between the limiting slide block and the lower stop gate and controlling the sliding track of the lower stop gate on the basis of enabling the copper balls to roll rightwards by utilizing inertia, and is relatively easy and convenient to sort.

Description

Be applied to sorter after copper ball processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of processing of metal copper, in particular to a classifier applied to processed copper balls.

Background

The copper balls are one of the common components in many parts, and after the copper balls are machined, it is necessary to determine what kind of parts or what size of single parts are put into the copper balls according to the diameter size of the copper balls.

Disclosure of Invention

Now, in order to conveniently classify the copper balls according to the diameters, the invention provides a classifier applied to the processed copper balls.

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

a classifier applied to copper ball processing comprises a sorting table and a vertical plate frame fixedly mounted on the sorting table, wherein a horizontal square pipe is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate frame, and the left side of the horizontal square pipe is communicated with an inclined square pipe; sunken grooves and upper open grooves are distributed on the horizontal square tubes along the horizontal direction; and a collecting box is arranged below each sunken groove.

The collecting boxes are all placed on the sorting table; the sunken grooves and the upper open grooves are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence manner in the vertical direction; and a sorting assembly is arranged between each sunken groove and the corresponding upper open groove.

Each sorting component comprises a limiting sliding block, a fixed block, a spring, a track plate, a connecting plate and a lower stop gate; the limiting sliding block is horizontally and slidably arranged on the upper open groove; the fixed block and the track plate are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the horizontal square tube; the spring is connected between the fixed block and the limiting sliding block; the connecting plate is connected with the limiting slide block 6 in a welding way; the lower stop gate is matched with the track plate and the connecting plate.

The track plate is provided with a track groove, and the lower part of the connecting plate is provided with a connecting groove; the front side and the rear side of the lower blocking door are both provided with a convex block; one of the two convex blocks is in vertical sliding fit with the connecting groove, and the other convex block is in sliding fit with the track groove.

The track groove is formed by communicating a straight line groove and an inclined groove; the upper part of the lower stop gate is positioned in the sunken groove, and the lower stop gate is attached to the right end of the sunken groove in an inclined plane.

And according to the sequence from left to right, the distance between each limiting slide block and the corresponding lower stop gate is gradually reduced.

In the invention, the cross sections of the horizontal square pipe and the inclined square pipe are both square.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the copper ball sorting machine has high automation degree, can realize automatic sorting of the copper balls according to the diameters by setting the distance drop between the limiting slide block and the lower stop gate and controlling the sliding track of the lower stop gate on the basis of enabling the copper balls to roll rightwards by utilizing inertia, and is relatively easy and convenient to sort.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of the curb slider;

FIG. 5 is a left side view of the lower blocker door.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described more clearly and more completely with reference to the drawings in the following embodiments, and it is understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the present invention, rather than all of the present invention, and based on the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive exercise are within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the classifier applied to copper ball processing comprises a sorting table 1 and a vertical plate frame 2 fixedly mounted on the sorting table 1, wherein a horizontal square pipe 3 is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate frame 2, and the left side of the horizontal square pipe 3 is communicated with an inclined square pipe 4; sunken grooves and upper open grooves are distributed on the horizontal square pipe 3 along the horizontal direction; a collecting box 5 is arranged below each sunken groove.

The collecting boxes 5 are all placed on the sorting table 1; the sunken grooves and the upper open grooves are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence manner in the vertical direction; and a sorting assembly is arranged between each sunken groove and the corresponding upper open groove.

Each sorting component comprises a limiting slide block 6, a fixed block, a spring, a track plate 12, a connecting plate and a lower stop gate 11; the limiting sliding block 6 is horizontally and slidably arranged on the upper open groove; the fixed block and the track plate 12 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the horizontal square tube 3; the spring is connected between the fixed block and the limiting slide block 6; the connecting plate is connected with the limiting slide block 6 in a welding way; the lower stop gate 11 is matched with the track plate 12 and the connecting plate.

The track plate 12 is provided with a track groove 12a, and the lower part of the connecting plate is provided with a connecting groove; the front side and the rear side of the lower stop gate 11 are both provided with a lug 11 a; one of the two projections 11a is vertically slidably fitted with the coupling groove, and the other projection 11a is slidably fitted with the rail groove 12 a.

The track groove 12a is formed by a straight line groove and an inclined groove which are communicated; the upper part of the lower stop gate 11 is positioned in the sunken groove, and the lower stop gate 11 is attached to the right end of the sunken groove in an inclined plane.

According to the sequence from left to right, the distance between each limit slide block 6 and the corresponding lower stop gate 11 is gradually reduced.

In the present invention, both the horizontal square tube 3 and the inclined square tube 4 have a square cross section.

Under the initial condition, the upper end surface of each lower stop gate 11 is flush with the inner side bottom surface of the horizontal square pipe 3.

The distance between each limit slide block 6 and the corresponding lower stop gate 11 is gradually reduced. 3 groups of sorting components can be arranged; namely, the spacing between the limiting slide block 6 and the lower stop gate 11 can be set to 10cm, 8cm and 6cm in sequence from left to right.

During the specific use, the copper balls that need select separately are thrown into the inside of slope square pipe 4 from the left end of slope square pipe 4 in proper order, and under the action of gravity, the copper balls roll into in horizontal square pipe 3 from slope square pipe 4 to under the inertia effect, the copper balls roll right certainly.

During rolling, when the diameter of the copper ball is greater than 10cm, it is inevitable to push the first limit slider 6 from the left side to the right, so that the spring is stretched and the connecting plate slides to the right side synchronously with the corresponding limit slider 6, during sliding, the bump 11a located at the rear side slides downward in the connecting groove, the bump 11a located at the front side and the entire lower barrier door 11 slide obliquely to the right and downward along the inclined groove track of the rail groove 12a, so that the lower barrier door 11 is separated from the sunken groove up and down, and then the bump 11a located at the front side and the entire lower barrier door 11 slide to the right along the linear groove track of the rail groove 12a, even if the lower barrier door 11 withdraws from the lower side to the right side of the corresponding sunken groove, the copper ball with the diameter greater than 10cm is driven to fall from the sunken groove into the corresponding collection box 5, thereby completing primary classification. Subsequently, the limit slider 6 and the lower stop gate 11 will slide and reset under the spring force.

When the diameter of the copper ball is between 10cm and 8cm, it can pass smoothly through the first stop slider 6 from the left, but will fall from the second undercut from the left into the corresponding collection bin 5 in the same way as described above.

When the diameter of the copper ball is between 8cm and 6cm, it can pass smoothly through the first and second stop sliders 6 from the left, but will fall from the third undercut from the left into the corresponding collection bin 5 in the same way as described above.

Therefore, the copper ball sorting machine can finish the sorting work of the copper balls according to the diameter of the copper balls.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be applied to sorter after copper ball processing, includes sorting deck (1) and solid riser frame (2) of installing on sorting deck (1), its characterized in that: a horizontal square tube (3) is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate frame (2), and an inclined square tube (4) is communicated with the left side of the horizontal square tube (3); sunken grooves and upper open grooves are distributed on the horizontal square pipe (3) along the horizontal direction; a collecting box (5) is arranged below each sunken groove;

the collecting boxes (5) are all placed on the sorting table (1); the sunken grooves and the upper open grooves are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence manner in the vertical direction; a sorting assembly is arranged between each sunken groove and the corresponding upper open groove;

each sorting component comprises a limiting sliding block (6), a fixed block, a spring, a track plate (12), a connecting plate and a lower stop gate (11); the limiting sliding block (6) is horizontally and slidably arranged on the upper open groove; the fixed block and the track plate (12) are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the horizontal square pipe (3); the spring is connected between the fixed block and the limiting slide block (6); the connecting plate is connected with the limiting slide block (6) in a welding way; the lower stop gate (11) is matched with the track plate (12) and the connecting plate;

a track groove (12a) is formed in the track plate (12), and a connecting groove is formed in the lower portion of the connecting plate; the front side and the rear side of the lower stop gate (11) are provided with lugs (11 a); one lug (11a) of the two lugs (11a) is in vertical sliding fit with the connecting groove, and the other lug (11a) is in sliding fit with the track groove (12 a);

the cross sections of the horizontal square pipe (3) and the inclined square pipe (4) are square.

2. The classifier applied to the processed copper balls as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the track groove (12a) is formed by a straight line groove and an inclined groove which are communicated; the upper part of the lower stop gate (11) is positioned in the sunken groove, and the lower stop gate (11) is attached to the right end of the sunken groove in an inclined plane.

3. The classifier applied to the processed copper balls as claimed in claim 1, wherein: according to the sequence from left to right, the distance between each limit slide block (6) and the corresponding lower stop gate (11) is gradually reduced.