CN107413652A - A kind of ball-type separator - Google Patents
A kind of ball-type separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107413652A CN107413652A CN201710485043.7A CN201710485043A CN107413652A CN 107413652 A CN107413652 A CN 107413652A CN 201710485043 A CN201710485043 A CN 201710485043A CN 107413652 A CN107413652 A CN 107413652A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support arm
- dodge gate
- bowl
- bearing pin
- screening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
- B07B13/05—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size using material mover cooperating with retainer, deflector or discharger
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of ball-type separator, is made up of five parts such as torsion spring movable door mechanism, bunker mechanism, extension spring, screening door mechanism, bowl-type classifiers;Torsion spring movable door mechanism includes lightweight torsion spring, dodge gate casting, bearing pin;Dodge gate casting is connected with bunker mechanism by bearing pin, and torsion spring is installed on into rotation position, and bearing pin is constrained by latch;Screening door mechanism includes bearing pin, bearing, screens casting, and screening casting is interference fitted with bearing axis hole, and bearing pin is interference fitted with bearing axis hole, and both ends are suspended in midair with rope;Extension spring one end connects hopper construction, one end connection screening door.The present invention is screened using easy screening door to standard compliant spheroidal object, pass through extension spring and the reset function of lightweight torsion spring, realize the function of automatic screening, and the size of selected standard can be converted by adjusting the height of steel wire rope, it is simple and clear to possess principle, the advantages that light simple and direct is installed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of isolation technics, particularly a kind of ball-type separator.
Background technology
In the ball-type product separation of different size is carried out, it is sometimes desirable to which a kind of quick, environmentally friendly, automatic separation is filled
Put and product is separated, common ball-type separating mechanism is separated by the size design of grinding tool, is not only basis
The interactivity that different specification size changes different grinding tools is bad, and installs complexity, without good class fit;Particularly
In the separation of some outdoor carry out products, in the case of energization useless, many separating mechanisms can not complete corresponding operation.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ball-type separator, for doing the separation and classification of product.
The technical scheme for realizing the object of the invention is:A kind of ball-type separator, including torsion spring movable door mechanism, hopper
Mechanism, extension spring, screening door mechanism, bowl-type classifier;Wherein bunker mechanism includes hopper and path of travel, and hopper contains different
The bead of dimensions and lower end set through hole, and path of travel is connected with hopper lower end through hole and internal diameter is small more than full-size
The diameter of ball;Torsion spring movable door mechanism includes dodge gate, torsion spring and bearing pin, and dodge gate is arranged at path of travel end and passed through
Bearing pin is rotatablely connected with path of travel, and torsion spring set is on bearing pin;Screening door mechanism includes screening casting, and screening casting includes turning
Shaft through-hole, block, support arm, rotating shaft through hole are rotatablely connected by rotating shaft and external walls, and block is arranged at rotating shaft through hole outer wall
Upper and positioned at the surface of dodge gate and be located at path of travel exit when being vertically arranged, block passes through extension spring and hopper
Outer wall is connected, and lower end is less than the diameter of full-size bead away from the distance to dodge gate when block is vertically arranged, and support arm is set
In on block and including the first support arm, the second support arm and the 3rd support arm, the first support arm it is vertical be arranged at block
On, the second support arm is vertical to be arranged on the first support arm and extends downwardly, the 3rd support arm it is vertical be arranged at second
Extend on support arm and to dodge gate direction, the bead passage passed through for bead is set on the second support arm and the 3rd support arm;
Bowl-type classifier includes the first bowl-type classifier and the second bowl-type classifier, and the first bowl-type classifier is located at the underface and the second bowl-type classifier position of dodge gate
In the underface of the 3rd support arm;Dodge gate sets two working positions:The dodge gate end of first working position is positioned over the 3rd
In brace, the dodge gate of the second working position rotates under the Action of Gravity Field of bead around bearing pin.
Using said mechanism, screening door mechanism also includes bearing, bearing pin;Bearing outer wall is interference fitted with rotating shaft through hole, pin
Axle is interference fitted with bearing inner race, and bearing pin both ends are suspended on outer wall by rope.
Mechanism provided by the invention, discharged when being screened ball-type product from hopper, the product for meeting certain standard is direct
By the way that when size is more than the height of screening door, product, which touches, pushes away screening door, so as to dodge gate opening, product from sorting mechanism
Fall into another groove.Rope can be flexible regulation constraint standard, screen the regulation of product.Lightweight torsion spring and stretching
Spring can quickly reset.
The present invention is described further with reference to Figure of description.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the dodge gate schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the screening door schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1,2,3, a kind of ball-type separator, including torsion spring movable door mechanism 1, bunker mechanism 2, extension spring
4th, door mechanism 5, bowl-type classifier 6 are screened;Wherein bunker mechanism 2 includes hopper 2-1 and path of travel 2-2, and hopper 2-1 contains different
The bead 3 of dimensions and lower end set through hole, and path of travel 2-2 is connected with hopper 2-1 lower ends through hole and internal diameter is more than maximum
The diameter of size bead;Torsion spring movable door mechanism 1 includes dodge gate 1-1, torsion spring 1-2 and bearing pin, and dodge gate 1-1 is arranged at row
Stand in channel 2-2 ends and it is rotatablely connected by bearing pin and path of travel 2-2, torsion spring 1-2 is enclosed on bearing pin;Screening door mechanism 5 is wrapped
Screening casting 5-3 is included, casting 5-3 is screened and leads to including rotating shaft through hole 5-31, block 5-32, support arm 5-33, rotating shaft through hole 5-31
Cross rotating shaft to be rotatablely connected with external walls, positioned at work when block 5-32 is arranged on rotating shaft through hole 5-31 outer walls and is vertically arranged
Move door 1-1 surface and be located at path of travel 2-2 exits, block 5-32 passes through extension spring 4 and hopper 2-1 outer walls connect
Connect, lower end is less than the diameter of full-size bead 3, support arm 5- away from the distance to dodge gate 1-1 when block 5-32 is vertically arranged
33 are arranged on block 5-32 and including the first support arm, the second support arm and the 3rd support arm, and the first support arm is vertical to be set
It is placed on block 5-32, the second support arm is vertical is arranged on the first support arm and extends downwardly, and the 3rd support arm is vertical
It is arranged on the second support arm and extends to dodge gate 1-1 directions, is set on the second support arm and the 3rd support arm and supply bead 3
The bead passage passed through;Bowl-type classifier 6 includes the first bowl-type classifier 6-1 and the second bowl-type classifier 6-2, the first bowl-type classifier 6-1 positioned at activity
Door 1-1 underface and the second bowl-type classifier 6-2 are located at the underface of the 3rd support arm;Dodge gate 1-1 sets two working positions:
The dodge gate 1-1 ends of first working position are positioned on the 3rd support arm, the weight of the dodge gate 1-1 of the second working position in bead 3
Rotated under power effect around bearing pin.
It is front lower that 3rd support arm front end face is that inclined-plane 5-35 and the preceding upper surface length of the 3rd support arm are longer than the 3rd support arm
End face length.
First guide rail 6-11 is set on the first bowl-type classifier 6-1, and the first guide rail 6-11 entrances are being located at dodge gate 1-1 just
Lower section and outlet be arranged at the first bowl-type classifier 6-1 openings;Second guide rail 6-21 is set on the second bowl-type classifier 6-2, and second leads
Approach rail 6-21 entrances, which are located at bead passage 5-34 and exported, is arranged at the second bowl-type classifier 6-2 openings.
Screening door mechanism 5 also includes bearing 5-1, bearing pin 5-2;Bearing 5-1 outer walls are interference fitted with rotating shaft through hole 5-31,
Bearing pin 5-2 is interference fitted with bearing 5-1 inner rings, and bearing pin 5-2 both ends are suspended on outer wall by rope.
The operation principle of the present invention is:Discharged when being screened ball-type product from hopper, meet the product of certain standard
By the way that when size is more than block 5-32 height, product, which touches, pushes away screening door, screens door machine directly from bead passage 5-34
Structure is open, and after dodge gate 1-1 has lacked the support of the 3rd support arm, opening, product are rotated down under the Action of Gravity Field of bead
Fall into another groove, provide power in torsion spring 1-2 afterwards is rotated up by dodge gate 1-1, turns to the inclined-plane of the 3rd support arm
During 5-35, dodge gate 1-1 applies a thrust to inclined-plane 5-35 and pushes screening door mechanism open, and dodge gate 1-1 continues up rotation,
Subsequent extension spring 4 resets screening door, and dodge gate 1-1 is ridden on the 3rd support arm.The working condition is kept to repeat work always
Make.Steel wire rope can be flexible regulation constraint standard, screen the regulation of product.Lightweight torsion spring and extension spring can be with
Quickly reset.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of ball-type separator, it is characterised in that including torsion spring movable door mechanism (1), bunker mechanism (2), extension spring
(4) door mechanism (5), bowl-type classifier (6), are screened;Wherein
Bunker mechanism (2) includes hopper (2-1) and path of travel (2-2),
Hopper (2-1) contains the bead (3) of different dimensions and lower end sets through hole,
Path of travel (2-2) is connected with hopper (2-1) lower end through hole and internal diameter is more than the diameter of full-size bead;
Torsion spring movable door mechanism (1) includes dodge gate (1-1), torsion spring (1-2) and bearing pin,
Dodge gate (1-1) is arranged at path of travel (2-2) end and is rotatablely connected by bearing pin and path of travel (2-2),
Torsion spring (1-2) is enclosed on bearing pin;
Screening door mechanism (5) includes screening casting (5-3),
Screening casting (5-3) includes rotating shaft through hole (5-31), block (5-32), support arm (5-33),
Rotating shaft through hole (5-31) is rotatablely connected by rotating shaft and external walls,
When block (5-32) is arranged on rotating shaft through hole (5-31) outer wall and is vertically arranged positioned at dodge gate (1-1) surface and
Positioned at path of travel (2-2) exit,
Block (5-32) is connected by extension spring (4) with hopper (2-1) outer wall,
Lower end is less than the diameter of full-size bead (3) away from the distance to dodge gate (1-1) when block (5-32) is vertically arranged,
Support arm (5-33) is arranged on block (5-32) and including the first support arm, the second support arm and the 3rd support arm,
First support arm is vertical to be arranged on block (5-32),
Second support arm is vertical to be arranged on the first support arm and extends downwardly,
3rd support arm is vertical to be arranged on the second support arm and extends to dodge gate (1-1) direction,
The bead passage passed through for bead (3) is set on the second support arm and the 3rd support arm;
Bowl-type classifier (6) includes the first bowl-type classifier (6-1) and the second bowl-type classifier (6-2), and the first bowl-type classifier (6-1) is located at dodge gate
The underface of (1-1) and the second bowl-type classifier (6-2) are located at the underface of the 3rd support arm;
Dodge gate (1-1) sets two working positions:
Dodge gate (1-1) end of first working position is positioned on the 3rd support arm,
The dodge gate (1-1) of second working position rotates under the Action of Gravity Field of bead (3) around bearing pin.
2. mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the 3rd support arm front end face is inclined-plane (5-35) and the 3rd
The preceding upper surface length of brace is longer than the preceding lower surface length of the 3rd support arm.
3. mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first guide rail (6- is set on the first bowl-type classifier (6-1)
11), the first guide rail (6-11) entrance is located at immediately below dodge gate (1-1) and outlet is arranged at the first bowl-type classifier (6-1) opening
Place;Second guide rail (6-21) is set on the second bowl-type classifier (6-2), and the second guide rail (6-21) entrance is located at bead passage (5-
34) place and outlet be arranged at the second bowl-type classifier (6-2) opening.
4. mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that screening door mechanism (5) also includes bearing (5-1), bearing pin (5-
2);
Bearing (5-1) outer wall is interference fitted with rotating shaft through hole (5-31),
Bearing pin (5-2) is interference fitted with bearing (5-1) inner ring,
Bearing pin (5-2) both ends are suspended on outer wall by rope.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710485043.7A CN107413652A (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of ball-type separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710485043.7A CN107413652A (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of ball-type separator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107413652A true CN107413652A (en) | 2017-12-01 |
Family
ID=60427216
Family Applications (1)
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CN201710485043.7A Pending CN107413652A (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of ball-type separator |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108722880A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-02 | 安徽工程大学 | A kind of automatic quality inspection screening constructional device of limit adjustable type industry pipe stick |
CN110214527A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-10 | 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 | A kind of leaf separating device for potato picker |
CN111069051A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-28 | 无为县环江铜业有限公司 | Be applied to sorter after copper ball processing |
CN111389732A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-07-10 | 长江大学 | Spherical fruit grading plant |
CN112845099A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-05-28 | 邵潇伟 | Circular workpiece screening device |
CN113618264A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-09 | 青岛征和工业股份有限公司 | Automatic positioning and clamping system for laser processing of surface of chain pin shaft |
CN117299571A (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2023-12-29 | 江苏联成开拓集团有限公司 | Sorting pretreatment equipment for semiconductor prefabricated plastic shell |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103736661A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-23 | 重庆市远翔食品有限公司 | Distribution device for screening food with different sizes |
CN205165200U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-04-20 | 重庆丰运机械制造有限责任公司 | Knuckle axle journal sorting unit |
CN205463212U (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-17 | 姜世伟 | Well pellet screening metering device |
CN106040596A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-10-26 | 张文凯 | Automatic sorting equipment for steel balls |
CN106622976A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-05-10 | 魏俊杰 | Branching device of cylindrical workpiece |
-
2017
- 2017-06-23 CN CN201710485043.7A patent/CN107413652A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103736661A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-23 | 重庆市远翔食品有限公司 | Distribution device for screening food with different sizes |
CN205165200U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-04-20 | 重庆丰运机械制造有限责任公司 | Knuckle axle journal sorting unit |
CN205463212U (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-17 | 姜世伟 | Well pellet screening metering device |
CN106040596A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-10-26 | 张文凯 | Automatic sorting equipment for steel balls |
CN106622976A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-05-10 | 魏俊杰 | Branching device of cylindrical workpiece |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108722880A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-02 | 安徽工程大学 | A kind of automatic quality inspection screening constructional device of limit adjustable type industry pipe stick |
CN110214527A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-10 | 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 | A kind of leaf separating device for potato picker |
CN111069051A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-28 | 无为县环江铜业有限公司 | Be applied to sorter after copper ball processing |
CN111069051B (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-06-01 | 无为县环江铜业有限公司 | Be applied to sorter after copper ball processing |
CN111389732A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-07-10 | 长江大学 | Spherical fruit grading plant |
CN112845099A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-05-28 | 邵潇伟 | Circular workpiece screening device |
CN113618264A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-09 | 青岛征和工业股份有限公司 | Automatic positioning and clamping system for laser processing of surface of chain pin shaft |
CN117299571A (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2023-12-29 | 江苏联成开拓集团有限公司 | Sorting pretreatment equipment for semiconductor prefabricated plastic shell |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171201 |