CN107510070A - A kind of fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology - Google Patents
A kind of fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN107510070A CN107510070A CN201710813444.0A CN201710813444A CN107510070A CN 107510070 A CN107510070 A CN 107510070A CN 201710813444 A CN201710813444 A CN 201710813444A CN 107510070 A CN107510070 A CN 107510070A
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- crash panel
- numb seed
- connection
- rotating shaft
- device based
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/002—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for skinning nut kernels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology, including body, the first crash panel and the second crash panel are provided with the middle part of the inner chamber of body, centrifugal box is provided between first crash panel and the second crash panel, the uniform through connection of periphery of centrifugal box has some impact tubes, the bottom wall of inner cavity of centrifugal box is fixedly connected with air jet system, the top of centrifugal box is fixedly connected with connecting cylinder and bucket, rotating shaft is fixedly connected with connecting cylinder, the intracavity bottom of body is provided with the screening net being engaged with the second crash panel, the bottom of body is uniformly provided with some supporting legs；The present invention is by setting the first crash panel and the second crash panel so that the numb seed of fire can obtain the chance of secondary impact, so as to ensure that the numb seed of fire fully achieves the separation of shell and kernel, improve efficiency of shelling；The setting of air jet system, it can realize and the numb seed of fire is accelerated, so as to improve the speed that the numb seed of fire leaves impact tube, ensure that it obtains enough kinetic energy, realization, which is hit, removes shell.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the numb seed manufacture field of fire, specially a kind of fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology.
Background technology
In recent years with the appearance of China's Domestic oil press, it is desirable to the pressure of the numb seed of fire is realized on Domestic oil press
Squeeze, so as to obtain fiery flaxseed oil fresh, without chemical substance addition.But the broken of the numb seed shell of fire is always a problem,
How to ensure broken thoroughly effective and avoid rolling the numb seed benevolence of broken destruction fire, be asking for fiery numb seed processing industry urgent need to resolve
Topic.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology, including body, the inner chamber middle part of body are hit provided with first
Plate and the second crash panel are hit, the first crash panel intersects with the second crash panel and is connected, and the first crash panel and the second crash panel are equal
It is loop configuration design, is uniformly provided with some broken fins on the first crash panel and the second crash panel, crushes the horizontal stroke of fin
Section is triangle, and centrifugal box is provided between the first crash panel and the second crash panel, and centrifugal box is disc-shaped structure design, is centrifuged
The uniform through connection of periphery of case has some impact tubes, and the bottom wall of inner cavity of centrifugal box is fixedly connected with air jet system, jet dress
It is disc-shaped structure design to put, and the axis of air jet system is overlapped with the axis of centrifugal box, and the periphery of air jet system is uniformly set
There are some high pressure valves corresponding with impact tube, be one-to-one relation between high pressure valve and impact tube, centrifugal box
Top is fixedly connected with connecting cylinder and bucket, and connecting cylinder is located at the top end face center of centrifugal box, the axis of connecting cylinder and centrifugation
The axis of case overlaps, and bucket is set in the outside of connecting cylinder, and the top of centrifugal box is uniformly provided with some intercommunicating pores, bucket
By intercommunicating pore and centrifugal box through connection, rotating shaft is fixedly connected with connecting cylinder, rotating shaft is hollow shaft, and the bottom of rotating shaft passes through
For the roof and through connection of centrifugal box on air jet system, the inner chamber roof of body, which is fixedly connected, turns gas tank, turns the roof of gas tank
Through connection tracheae, the other end through connection of tracheae is on blower fan, and blower fan is fixed on the left of the top end face of body, the top of rotating shaft
End is through the roof for turning gas tank and body and is fixedly connected on the motor shaft of motor, and motor is fixed in the top end face of body
Centre, rotating shaft is by clutch shaft bearing and turns gas tank rotation connection, and rotating shaft passes through second bearing and body is rotatablely connected, the top of rotating shaft
Provided with air admission hole, rotating shaft is by air admission hole and turns gas tank through connection, the roof side through connection loading hopper of body, loading hopper
Bottom through connection passage, the side wall upper part of inwall one of body is fixedly connected with what is be engaged with passage by connecting rod
Deflector chute, the cross section of deflector chute is U shape structure designs, and deflector chute is to be obliquely installed, and least significant end and the bucket of deflector chute exist
Corresponding on vertical direction, the intracavity bottom of body is provided with the screening net being engaged with the second crash panel, screens the screen distance of net
More than the numb seed of fire particle footpath and less than the particle footpath of the numb seed shell of fire, screening net is to be obliquely installed, and the side of body is provided with numb seed
Shell portals, and the bottom wall of inner cavity of body is provided with guide pad, and another side wall of body is portalled provided with seed benevolence, and the bottom of body is uniformly set
There are some supporting legs.
Further, the first crash panel and horizontal angle are 40 °~50 °.
Further, the angle between the first crash panel and the second crash panel is less than 70 °.
Further, the interior caliber of impact tube is more than the particle footpath of the numb seed of fire.
Further, numb seed shell portals corresponding with the least significant end of screening net.
Further, seed benevolence is portalled corresponding with the least significant end of guide pad.
Further, the bottom of body is uniformly provided with four supporting legs.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is by setting the first crash panel and the second crash panel so that the numb seed of fire can obtain
The chance of secondary impact is obtained, so as to ensure that the numb seed of fire fully achieves the separation of shell and kernel, improves efficiency of shelling；Air jet system
Setting, can realize and the numb seed of fire is accelerated, so as to improve the speed that the numb seed of fire leaves impact tube, it is enough dynamic to ensure that it is obtained
Can, realize and hit removal shell.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view illustration of the fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of partial enlarged drawing A of the fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology structural representation of the present invention
Figure.
In figure：1- bodies, the crash panels of 2- first, 3- crush fin, the crash panels of 4- second, 5- centrifugal boxes, 6- connecting cylinders, 7-
Bucket, 8- intercommunicating pores, 9- rotating shafts, 10- air jet systems, 11- high pressure valves, 12- impact tubes, 13- turn gas tank, 14- first axles
Hold, 15- air admission holes, 16- second bearings, 17- motors, 18- blower fans, 19- tracheaes, 20- loading hoppers, 21- passages, 22- guides
Groove, 23- connecting rods, 24- fiber crops seed shells portal, and 25- screening nets, 26- seed benevolence is portalled, 27- guide pads, 28- supporting legs.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Fig. 1~3, a kind of fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology, including body 1 are referred to, the body 1
The first crash panel 2 and the second crash panel 4 are provided with the middle part of inner chamber, first crash panel 2 is 40 °~50 ° with horizontal angle, the
One crash panel 2 intersects with the second crash panel 4 and is connected, and the angle between the first crash panel 2 and the second crash panel 4 is less than
70 °, the first crash panel 2 and the second crash panel 4 are that loop configuration designs, uniform on the first crash panel 2 and the second crash panel 4
Be provided with some broken fins 3, the cross section of the broken fin 3 is triangle, the crash panel of the first crash panel 2 and second
Centrifugal box 5 is provided between 4, the centrifugal box 5 is disc-shaped structure design, and the uniform through connection of periphery of centrifugal box 5 has
Some impact tubes 12, the interior caliber of the impact tube 12 are more than the particle footpath of the numb seed of fire, and the bottom wall of inner cavity of centrifugal box 5 is fixedly connected
Air jet system 10, the air jet system 10 are disc-shaped structure design, the axis of air jet system 10 and the axis weight of centrifugal box 5
Close, the periphery of air jet system 10 is uniformly provided with some high pressure valves 11 corresponding with impact tube 12, the high pressure valve
It is one-to-one relation between 11 and impact tube 12, the top of the centrifugal box 5 is fixedly connected with connecting cylinder 6 and bucket
7, the connecting cylinder 6 is located at the top end face center of centrifugal box 5, and the axis of connecting cylinder 6 overlaps with the axis of centrifugal box 5, the Sheng
Hopper 7 is set in the outside of connecting cylinder 6, and the top of the centrifugal box 5 is uniformly provided with some intercommunicating pores 8, and the bucket 7 is logical
Intercommunicating pore 8 and the through connection of centrifugal box 5 are crossed, rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the connecting cylinder 6, the rotating shaft 9 is hollow shaft, is turned
The bottom of axle 9 passes through the roof of centrifugal box 5 and through connection is on air jet system 10, and the inner chamber roof of the body 1, which is fixed, to be connected
Switch through gas tank 13, the roof through connection tracheae 19 for turning gas tank 13, the other end through connection of the tracheae 19 is in blower fan
On 18, the blower fan 18 is fixed on the left of the top end face of body 1, and the top of the rotating shaft 9 passes through the top for turning gas tank 13 and body 1
Wall and it is fixedly connected on the motor shaft of motor 17, the motor 17 is fixed on the top end face center of body 1, and the rotating shaft 9 is logical
Cross clutch shaft bearing 14 and be rotatablely connected with turning gas tank 13, rotating shaft 9 is rotatablely connected by second bearing 16 and body 1, the top of rotating shaft 9
Provided with air admission hole 15, the rotating shaft 9 is by air admission hole 15 and turns the through connection of gas tank 13, the roof side insertion of the body 1
Loading hopper 20, the bottom through connection passage 21 of the loading hopper 20 are connected, the side wall upper part of inwall one of the body 1 passes through
Connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected with the deflector chute 22 being engaged with passage 21, and the cross section of the deflector chute 22 is that U-shaped structure is set
Meter, deflector chute 22 is to be obliquely installed, and the least significant end of deflector chute 22 is corresponding with the in the vertical direction of bucket 7, the body 1
Intracavity bottom be provided with the screening net 25 that is engaged with the second crash panel 4, the screen distance of the screening net 25 is more than the numb seed of fire
Particle footpath and less than the particle footpath of the numb seed shell of fire, screening net 25 is to be obliquely installed, and the side of body 1 portals 24 provided with numb seed shell,
The numb seed shell portal 24 with screen net 25 least significant end it is corresponding, the bottom wall of inner cavity of the body 1 is provided with guide pad 27, body
1 another side wall portals 26 provided with seed benevolence, the seed benevolence portal it is 26 corresponding with the least significant end of guide pad 27, the body 1
Bottom is uniformly provided with some supporting legs 28.
In use, motor 17 drives the height rotating shaft of rotating shaft 9, and then drives the high-speed rotation of centrifugal box 5, the numb seed of fire leads to the present invention
Cross loading hopper 20 to add, enter through deflector chute 22 in bucket 7, entered by intercommunicating pore 8 in centrifugal box 5, in the work of centrifugal force
Under, the numb seed of fire is flown out by the high speed of impact tube 12 to be impinged upon on the first crash panel 2 and the second crash panel 4 successively, most of fire
Numb seed passes through the shock of the first crash panel 2, realizes the separation of kernel and shell, and speed declines to a great extent, and a small amount of fiery numb seed needs
Impinge upon on the second crash panel 4, realize the separation of kernel and shell, the kernel and shell after separation are screened through screening net 25
Isolate kernel and shell；Effect of the wind through high pressure valve 11 that blower fan 18 is blown out, high velocity air is sprayed, realize and the numb seed of fire is added
Speed, so as to improve the speed that the numb seed of fire leaves impact tube 12, ensure that it obtains enough kinetic energy, realize and hit removal shell.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from one skilled in the relevant art's possessed knowledge
Various changes can be made.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology, it is characterised in that including body (1), the inner chamber of body (1)
Middle part is provided with the first crash panel (2) and the second crash panel (4), the first crash panel (2) and the second crash panel (4) company of intersecting
Connect, the first crash panel (2) and the second crash panel (4) are loop configuration design, the first crash panel (2) and the second crash panel (4)
On be uniformly provided with some broken fins (3), the cross section of broken fin (3) is triangle, the first crash panel (2) and second
Centrifugal box (5) is provided between crash panel (4), centrifugal box (5) is disc-shaped structure design, and the periphery of centrifugal box (5) is uniform
Through connection has some impact tubes (12), and the bottom wall of inner cavity of centrifugal box (5) is fixedly connected with air jet system (10), air jet system (10)
It is disc-shaped structure design, the axis of air jet system (10) overlaps with the axis of centrifugal box (5), the periphery of air jet system (10)
Some high pressure valves (11) corresponding with impact tube (12) are uniformly provided with, are between high pressure valve (11) and impact tube (12)
One-to-one relation, the top of centrifugal box (5) are fixedly connected with connecting cylinder (6) and bucket (7), connecting cylinder (6) be located at from
The top end face center of heart case (5), the axis of connecting cylinder (6) overlap with the axis of centrifugal box (5), and bucket (7) is set in connection
The outside of cylinder (6), the top of centrifugal box (5) are uniformly provided with some intercommunicating pores (8), bucket (7) by intercommunicating pore (8) and from
Heart case (5) through connection, connecting cylinder (6) is interior to be fixedly connected with rotating shaft (9), and rotating shaft (9) is hollow shaft, and the bottom of rotating shaft (9) is worn
Cross the roof of centrifugal box (5) and through connection is on air jet system (10), the inner chamber roof of body (1), which is fixedly connected, turns gas tank
(13) the roof through connection tracheae (19) of gas tank (13), is turned, the other end through connection of tracheae (19) is on blower fan (18), wind
Machine (18) is fixed on the left of the top end face of body (1), the top of rotating shaft (9) pass through the roof that turns gas tank (13) and body (1) and
It is fixedly connected on the motor shaft of motor (17), motor (17) is fixed on the top end face center of body (1), and rotating shaft (9) passes through the
One bearing (14) is with turning gas tank (13) rotation connection, and rotating shaft (9) passes through second bearing (16) and body (1) is rotatablely connected, rotating shaft
(9) top is provided with air admission hole (15), and rotating shaft (9) is by air admission hole (15) and turns gas tank (13) through connection, the top of body (1)
Wall side through connection loading hopper (20), the bottom through connection passage (21) of loading hopper (20), the inwall side of body (1)
Wall top is fixedly connected with the deflector chute (22) being engaged with passage (21) by connecting rod (23), deflector chute (22) it is transversal
Face is U-shaped structure design, and deflector chute (22) is to be obliquely installed, and the least significant end and bucket (7) of deflector chute (22) are in vertical direction
Upper corresponding, the intracavity bottom of body (1) is provided with the screening net (25) being engaged with the second crash panel (4), screening net (25)
Screen distance is more than the particle footpath of the numb seed of fire and less than the particle footpath of the numb seed shell of fire, and screening net (25) is to be obliquely installed, body (1)
Side is portalled (24) provided with numb seed shell, and the bottom wall of inner cavity of body (1) is provided with guide pad (27), and another side wall of body (1) is provided with
Seed benevolence is portalled (26), and the bottom of body (1) is uniformly provided with some supporting legs (28).
2. a kind of fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first hits
It is 40 °~50 ° that plate (2), which is hit, with horizontal angle.
3. a kind of fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first hits
The angle hit between plate (2) and the second crash panel (4) is less than 70 °.
A kind of 4. fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that impact tube
(12) interior caliber is more than the particle footpath of the numb seed of fire.
A kind of 5. fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that numb seed shell
Portal (24) with screen net (25) least significant end it is corresponding.
6. a kind of fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that seed benevolence goes out
Hole (26) is corresponding with the least significant end of guide pad (27).
A kind of 7. fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that body
(1) bottom is uniformly provided with four supporting legs (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710813444.0A CN107510070A (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710813444.0A CN107510070A (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107510070A true CN107510070A (en) | 2017-12-26 |
Family
ID=60725318
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710813444.0A Withdrawn CN107510070A (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of fiery numb seed hulling device based on centrifugal force technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107510070A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108613535A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-10-02 | 张静雯 | A kind of grain drying device based on centrifugal force technology |
| CN109548464A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-02 | 重庆市农业科学院 | A kind of rape harvest machine separated using screw-type pneumatic |
| CN110506948A (en) * | 2019-10-03 | 2019-11-29 | 丁先虎 | A kind of broken kernel-taking machine of centrifugal walnut |
| CN111184174A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-05-22 | 王维义 | Enzymolysis-liquid nitrogen freezing flaxseed dehulling method and flaxseed dehulling equipment |
| EP4272540A1 (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2023-11-08 | Institutul National de Cercetare Dezvoltare pentru Masini si Instalatii destinate Agriculturii si Industriei Alimentare-INMA | Equipment for hemp seeds conditioning |
-
2017
- 2017-09-11 CN CN201710813444.0A patent/CN107510070A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108613535A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-10-02 | 张静雯 | A kind of grain drying device based on centrifugal force technology |
| CN109548464A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-02 | 重庆市农业科学院 | A kind of rape harvest machine separated using screw-type pneumatic |
| CN110506948A (en) * | 2019-10-03 | 2019-11-29 | 丁先虎 | A kind of broken kernel-taking machine of centrifugal walnut |
| CN111184174A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-05-22 | 王维义 | Enzymolysis-liquid nitrogen freezing flaxseed dehulling method and flaxseed dehulling equipment |
| EP4272540A1 (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2023-11-08 | Institutul National de Cercetare Dezvoltare pentru Masini si Instalatii destinate Agriculturii si Industriei Alimentare-INMA | Equipment for hemp seeds conditioning |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171226 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |