CN106622976A - Branching device of cylindrical workpiece - Google Patents
Branching device of cylindrical workpiece Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106622976A CN106622976A CN201710007747.3A CN201710007747A CN106622976A CN 106622976 A CN106622976 A CN 106622976A CN 201710007747 A CN201710007747 A CN 201710007747A CN 106622976 A CN106622976 A CN 106622976A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- baffle plate
- branch
- baffle
- plate
- material road
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
- B07B13/05—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size using material mover cooperating with retainer, deflector or discharger
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
Landscapes
- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a branching device of a cylindrical workpiece and belongs to the technical field of material supply machines. The device comprises a material isolating mechanism and a branching mechanism. A slide block of the material isolating mechanism is arranged on a guide rail support in a left and right sliding manner, a left material isolating plate and a right material isolating plate are mounted on the slide block, the left material isolating plate can be inserted into a left isolating slot of a supply material channel, a right material isolating plate can be inserted into a right isolating slot of the supply material channel, the left end of a baffle plate of the branching mechanism is hinged to the left upper end of a first branching material channel through a baffle plate pin roll, a baffle plate torsional spring and the baffle plate pin roll are coaxially arranged, a hanging slot is formed in the right end of the baffle plate, the upper end of a detection plate is hinged to a supporting seat of the detection plate through a detection pin roll, the baffle plate torsional spring and the detection pin roll are coaxially arranged, the lower end of the detection plate is inserted into an upper isolating slot, a hook is fixed on the right side of the detection plate, and two ends of a tension spring are separately connected to a first tension spring support and a second tension spring support. The branching device provided by the invention can screen and supply two cylindrical workpieces which are different in outer diameter in a branched manner, and is reasonable in structure and good in material supply stability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feeding machine technical field, more particularly to a kind of branch apparatus of cylindrical work.
Background technology
Feeding machine referred in production procedure also known as charger, can block, granular material is uniform from storage bin,
Regularly, continuously it is given to the machine gone in material receiving device.Statistics shows, in the processing, assembling process in workpiece, the confession of workpiece
More than the 1/3 of full payment is accounted for expenses needed for operation such as, feeding, blanking and carryings, whole man-hours are accounted for when taking a lot of work
More than 2/3, and most of accident all occurs in these operations.Especially in the occasions of a large amount of productions in batch, when will
Yield of seeking survival is very high and flexible working hours very in short-term, loading and unloading are a repetition and heavy operation.So, in order to improve production
Efficiency, the labour intensity for mitigating operator, guarantee safety in production, realize that loading and unloading automation is highly significant.Workpiece feed
Device can be divided into according to motion feature：Oscillatory type, swinging, swing type, straight reciprocating motion formula etc..In automated production, often
Often need that two-way will be divided into from workpiece all the way, following occasions must be provided with workpiece branch apparatus：（1）The supply energy of loader
Power is very big, can be while the processing or make-up machinery supply workpiece to more than two；（2）Workpiece is from the big machinery flow direction of production capacity
The little machinery of production capacity；（3）In work piece apparatus are checked automatically, it is intended to separate with certified products and defective work；（4）Will be from
The workpiece of a certain automatic group line distributes to another group line；（5）Workpiece is divided into into several row, is used to heating or is sprayed
Supplied with transmission belt.At present, cylindrical work due to the external diameter of cylindrical work it is of different sizes, need to carry out cylindrical work
Branch feed is screened and realizes, feeding machine in the market cannot realize screening and the branch feed of cylindrical work.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of branch apparatus of cylindrical work, realize the cylinders different to two kinds of external diameters
Workpiece carries out screening and branch feed, rational in infrastructure, feed good stability.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of branch apparatus of cylindrical work, it includes supply material road, the first branch material road, the second branch material road, separated material machine
Structure, branch mechanism, the supply material road is L-shaped, is divided into vertical section and horizontal segment, the first branch material road and the second branch material
Road is parallel to each other, and all horizontal segments of connection supply material road, and the width of the first branch material road is more than the second branch material road
Width, the both sides in the vertical section of the supply material road are provided with left separate slot and right separate slot, the horizontal segment of the supply material road
Upper end be provided with separate slot, the separated material mechanism includes drive cylinder, slide block, left material baffle, right material baffle, guide rail support,
The slide block can horizontally slip and be arranged on guide rail support, the right-hand member of the drive cylinder connection sliding block, the left material baffle and
Right material baffle is arranged on slide block, and the left material baffle can be inserted into the left separate slot of supply material road, and the right material baffle can be inserted into and supply
The right separate slot in feed road, the branch mechanism includes that baffle plate, baffle plate bearing pin, baffle plate torsion spring, detection plate, detection bearing pin, detection are turned round
Spring, bearing support, hook, extension spring, the first extension spring bearing, the second extension spring bearing, the left end of the baffle plate is cut with scissors by baffle plate bearing pin
The left upper end of the first branch material road is connected on, the baffle plate torsion spring and baffle plate bearing pin are coaxially disposed, and the right-hand member of the baffle plate is provided with
Hanging groove, the upper end of the detection plate is hinged on bearing support by detecting bearing pin, and the baffle plate torsion spring and detection bearing pin are coaxial
Arrange, the upper separate slot of lower end insertion of the detection plate, the hook is fixed on the right side of detection plate, and the first extension spring bearing sets
Put on the right side of supply material road vertical section, the second extension spring bearing is arranged on the left end of detection plate, the two ends point of the extension spring
Do not connect the first extension spring bearing and the second extension spring bearing.
Further, the right-hand member of the left material baffle and the left end of right material baffle are provided with insertion guiding surface.
Further, it is provided with sliding guide sleeve between the slide block and guide rail support.
The present invention compared to the prior art, with advantages below and effect：Separated material mechanism is realized between cylindrical work
Having a rest property separated material, branch mechanism realizes the branch feed of the cylindrical works different to external diameter.Drive cylinder band movable slider or so comes
Return and slide, the intermittent separated material of left material baffle and the realization of right material baffle to cylindrical work, cylindrical work is one by one with higher
Speed rushes at detection plate, when the diameter of the cylindrical work of little external diameter is less than the clearance height under detection plate, small-diameter circular cylindricality
Workpiece can cross baffle plate and fall into the second branch material road, conversely, the cylindrical work of big external diameter will clash into detection plate, make to be connected in inspection
Hook on drafting board is separated with the hanging groove of baffle plate, and baffle plate is opened under the Action of Gravity Field of the cylindrical work of big external diameter, from
And the cylindrical work of big external diameter falls into the first branch material road.Baffle plate is realized automatically reseting in the presence of baffle plate torsion spring, detection
Plate is realized resetting in the presence of extension spring.Sliding guide sleeve is provided between slide block and guide rail support, is conducive to slide block in guide rail
Hold and smoothly slide, greatly reduce abrasion.The left end of the right-hand member of left material baffle and right material baffle is provided with insertion and is oriented to tiltedly
Face, is advantageously implemented the separated material to cylindrical work.The present invention realizes screening two kinds of different cylindrical works of external diameter
And branch feed, rational in infrastructure, feed good stability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing A of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure：1. material road is supplied, 2. the first branch material road, 3. the second branch material road, 4. separated material mechanism, 5. branch mechanism,
6. vertical section, 7. horizontal segment, 8. left separate slot, 9. right separate slot, 10. goes up separate slot, 11. drive cylinders, 12. slide blocks, 13. left separated materials
Plate, 14. right material baffles, 15. guide rail supports, 16. baffle plates, 17. baffle plate bearing pins, 18. baffle plate torsion springs, 19. detection plates, 20. detections
Bearing pin, 21. detection torsion springs, 22. bearing supports, 23. hooks, 24. extension springs, 25. first extension spring bearings, 26. second extension spring bearings,
27. hanging grooves, 28. guiding surfaces, 29. sliding guide sleeves.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment the present invention is described in further detail, and following examples are to this
Bright explanation and the invention is not limited in following examples.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of branch apparatus of cylindrical work, it include supply material road 1, the first branch material road 2,
Second branch material road 3, separated material mechanism 4, branch mechanism 5, separated material mechanism 4 realizes the intermittent separated material to cylindrical work, branch
Mechanism 5 realizes the branch feed of the cylindrical works different to external diameter.The supply material road 1 is L-shaped, is divided into vertical section 6 and water
Flat section 7, the first branch material road 2 and the second branch material road 3 are parallel to each other, and all horizontal segments 7 of connection supply material road 1,
The width of the first branch material road 2 is more than the width of the second branch material road 3, the both sides in the vertical section 6 of the supply material road 1
Left separate slot 8 and right separate slot 9 are provided with, the upper end of the horizontal segment 7 of the supply material road 1 is provided with separate slot 10, the separated material machine
Structure 4 includes drive cylinder 11, slide block 12, left material baffle 13, right material baffle 14, guide rail support 15, and the slide block 12 can left and right cunning
It is dynamic to be arranged on guide rail support 15, sliding guide sleeve 29 is provided between the slide block 12 and guide rail support 15, be conducive to slide block 12
Smoothly slide on guide rail support 15, greatly reduce abrasion.The right-hand member of the connection sliding block 12 of the drive cylinder 11, the left side
Material baffle 13 and right material baffle 14 are arranged on slide block 12, and the left material baffle 13 can be inserted into the left separate slot 8 of supply material road 1, institute
The right separate slot 9 that right material baffle 14 can be inserted into supply material road 1 is stated, the right-hand member of the left material baffle 13 and the left end of right material baffle 14 set
Insertion guiding surface 28 is equipped with, the separated material to cylindrical work is advantageously implemented.The branch mechanism 5 includes baffle plate 16, baffle plate
Bearing pin 17, baffle plate torsion spring 18, detection plate 19, detection bearing pin 20, detection torsion spring 21, bearing support 22, hook 23, extension spring 24, the
One extension spring bearing 25, the second extension spring bearing 26, the left end of the baffle plate 16 is hinged on the first branch material road 2 by baffle plate bearing pin 17
Left upper end, the baffle plate torsion spring 18 and baffle plate bearing pin 17 be coaxially disposed, and the right-hand member of the baffle plate 16 is provided with hanging groove 27, described
The upper end of detection plate 19 is hinged on bearing support 22 by detection bearing pin 20, and the baffle plate torsion spring 18 and detection bearing pin 20 are coaxial
Arrange, the upper separate slot 10 of lower end insertion of the detection plate 19, the hook 23 is fixed on the right side of detection plate 19, and described first draws
Spring bearing 25 is arranged on the right side of the supply vertical section 6 of material road 1, and the second extension spring bearing 26 is arranged on the left end of detection plate 19,
The two ends of the extension spring 24 connect respectively the first extension spring bearing 25 and the second extension spring bearing 26.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, when a kind of branch apparatus of cylindrical work of the invention are used, drive cylinder 11 drives
Slide block 12 or so slidably reciprocates, and left material baffle 13 and right material baffle 14 realize the intermittent separated material to cylindrical work, cylinder
Workpiece rushes at detection plate 19 with higher speed one by one, and the diameter of the cylindrical work of little external diameter is less than the gap under detection plate 19
During height, small-diameter circular cylindricality workpiece can cross baffle plate 16 and fall into the second branch material road 3, conversely, the cylindrical work of big external diameter
Part will clash into detection plate 19, and the hanging groove 27 for making the hook 23 and baffle plate 16 being connected in detection plate 19 is separated, and baffle plate 16 is big outer
It is opened under the Action of Gravity Field of the cylindrical work in footpath, so as to the cylindrical work of big external diameter falls into the first branch material road 2.Baffle plate
16 realize automatically reseting in the presence of baffle plate torsion spring 18, and detection plate 19 is realized resetting in the presence of extension spring 24.It is of the invention real
Now two kinds of different cylindrical works of external diameter are carried out screening and branch feed, rational in infrastructure, feed good stability.
Above content described in this specification is only illustration made for the present invention.Technology belonging to of the invention
The technical staff in field can make various modifications to described specific embodiment or supplement or adopt similar mode
Substitute, content without departing from description of the invention or surmount scope defined in the claims, this all should be belonged to
The protection domain of invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of branch apparatus of cylindrical work, it is characterised in that：It include supply material road, the first branch material road, second point
Road material road, separated material mechanism, branch mechanism, the supply material road is L-shaped, is divided into vertical section and horizontal segment, the first branch material
Road and the second branch material road are parallel to each other, and all horizontal segments of connection supply material road, and the width of the first branch material road is big
Both sides on the width of the second branch material road, the vertical section of the supply material road are provided with left separate slot and right separate slot, the confession
The upper end of the horizontal segment in feed road is provided with separate slot, the separated material mechanism include drive cylinder, slide block, left material baffle, it is right every
Flitch, guide rail support, the slide block can horizontally slip and be arranged on guide rail support, the right-hand member of the drive cylinder connection sliding block,
The left material baffle and right material baffle are arranged on slide block, and the left material baffle can be inserted into the left separate slot of supply material road, the right side
Material baffle can be inserted into the right separate slot of supply material road, and the branch mechanism includes baffle plate, baffle plate bearing pin, baffle plate torsion spring, detection plate, inspection
Bearing pin, detection torsion spring, bearing support, hook, extension spring, the first extension spring bearing, the second extension spring bearing are surveyed, the left end of the baffle plate leads to
Left upper end of the baffle plate hinge in the first branch material road is crossed, the baffle plate torsion spring and baffle plate bearing pin are coaxially disposed, the baffle plate
Right-hand member be provided with hanging groove, the upper end of the detection plate is hinged on bearing support by detecting bearing pin, the baffle plate torsion spring and
Detection bearing pin is coaxially disposed, the upper separate slot of the lower end of detection plate insertion, and the hook is fixed on the right side of detection plate, and described the
One extension spring bearing is arranged on the right side of supply material road vertical section, and the second extension spring bearing is arranged on the left end of detection plate, described
The two ends of extension spring connect respectively the first extension spring bearing and the second extension spring bearing.
2. branch apparatus of a kind of cylindrical work according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The right side of the left material baffle
The left end of end and right material baffle is provided with insertion guiding surface.
3. branch apparatus of a kind of cylindrical work according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The slide block and guide rail
Sliding guide sleeve is provided between holding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710007747.3A CN106622976A (en) | 2017-01-05 | 2017-01-05 | Branching device of cylindrical workpiece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710007747.3A CN106622976A (en) | 2017-01-05 | 2017-01-05 | Branching device of cylindrical workpiece |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106622976A true CN106622976A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58842569
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710007747.3A Withdrawn CN106622976A (en) | 2017-01-05 | 2017-01-05 | Branching device of cylindrical workpiece |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106622976A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107413652A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-12-01 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of ball-type separator |
| CN107670994A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-02-09 | 兴化市润禾食品有限公司 | A kind of fruit sorter |
| CN107962132A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-04-27 | 浙江美登特种薄膜有限公司 | A kind of cover branch feeding machanism |
| CN111701861A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-09-25 | 焦东升 | Automatic distributor of round bar |
-
2017
- 2017-01-05 CN CN201710007747.3A patent/CN106622976A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107413652A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-12-01 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of ball-type separator |
| CN107962132A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-04-27 | 浙江美登特种薄膜有限公司 | A kind of cover branch feeding machanism |
| CN107670994A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-02-09 | 兴化市润禾食品有限公司 | A kind of fruit sorter |
| CN111701861A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-09-25 | 焦东升 | Automatic distributor of round bar |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |