CN111034495A - Plant planting tank assembly for collecting rainwater and using method thereof - Google Patents
Plant planting tank assembly for collecting rainwater and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111034495A CN111034495A CN202010006489.9A CN202010006489A CN111034495A CN 111034495 A CN111034495 A CN 111034495A CN 202010006489 A CN202010006489 A CN 202010006489A CN 111034495 A CN111034495 A CN 111034495A
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- collecting
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 33
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
- A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a plant planting tank assembly for collecting rainwater and a using method thereof, which relate to the technical field of planting tanks, and comprise the following steps: the rain collecting and planting trough comprises a trough body, a rain collecting and planting trough and a water collecting and planting trough, wherein a partition plate is horizontally arranged in the trough body and divides the interior of the trough body into a planting trough and a rain collecting trough from top to bottom; a water guide piece is arranged in each communicating hole, and two ends of the water guide piece respectively penetrate into the planting groove and the rain collecting groove. After the planting soil is filled in the planting groove above the planting groove, herbs, shrubs, climbing plants and drooping plants are planted, so that the rapid greening of the slope of the mountain is realized; the rainwater collecting groove below collects rainwater when the rainwater is abundant, and the water guide piece guides the rainwater in the rainwater collecting groove into the planting groove when the soil is lack of water, so that the moisture of the planting soil in the planting groove is supplemented, the good growth of plants is guaranteed, the manual maintenance cost can be reduced, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of planting troughs, in particular to a plant planting trough assembly for collecting rainwater and a using method thereof.
Background
Because the engineering construction forms a large-area exposed steep side slope, the influence of water and soil loss and geological danger can be reduced by carrying out greening on the steep side slope, the landscape effect is improved, and the construction of the plant planting groove is a common mode for realizing rapid greening of the side slope.
Plant growing grooves are generally arranged on steep slopes, and later-period maintenance is difficult. Due to the evaporation and plant transpiration, the water in the soil in the planting tank is lost quickly, and if the water is not supplemented in time, the plants can be lack of water and withered. The traditional plant cultivation tank maintenance measures include manual sprinkling, drip irrigation and the like, and the methods need to spend a large amount of manpower, material resources and time and are difficult to implement for high and steep slopes.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the technical problem underlying the present invention is to provide a plant growing tank assembly for collecting rainwater and a method of using the same.
To achieve the above and other related objects, the present invention provides a plant growing tank assembly collecting rainwater, comprising: the rain collecting and planting trough comprises a trough body, wherein a partition plate is horizontally arranged in the trough body, the partition plate divides the interior of the trough body into a planting trough and a rain collecting trough from top to bottom, a plurality of vertically-arranged communication holes are formed in the partition plate, and the planting trough and the rain collecting trough are communicated through the communication holes; and a water guide piece is arranged in each communicating hole, and two ends of the water guide piece respectively penetrate into the planting groove and the rain collecting groove.
Preferably, the inner wall of the trough body is further provided with two reinforcing plates which are arranged oppositely, and the partition plate is placed on the two reinforcing plates.
Preferably, the trough body comprises a front plate and a rear plate which are arranged oppositely, one end of the front plate is connected with one end of the rear plate through a first side plate, the other end of the front plate is connected with the other end of the rear plate through a second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged oppositely, and a bottom plate is connected with the bottom surface of the front plate, the bottom surface of the rear plate, the bottom surface of the first side plate and the bottom surface of the second side plate; the first side plate and the second side plate are both provided with overflow holes, and the overflow holes communicate the rain collecting groove with the outside.
Furthermore, the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the groove body is provided with the bearing groove, the length direction of the bearing groove is in the same direction with the front-back direction of the groove body, and the front-back direction of the groove body is in the same direction with the width direction of the groove body.
Furthermore, the plant planting groove assembly for collecting rainwater further comprises anchor rods clamped in the bearing grooves, and the anchor rods correspond to the bearing grooves one to one.
Preferably, the water guide is a water guide nylon rope.
Preferably, the tank body, the partition plate and the reinforcing plate are all of a prefabricated concrete structure or a prefabricated stainless steel structure.
The invention also relates to a using method of the plant planting groove assembly for collecting rainwater, wherein a plurality of anchor rods are driven into a mountain body, and the length of each anchor rod exposed out of the mountain body is greater than the width of the groove body; inserting the anchor rods into the corresponding receiving grooves of the trough body; planting soil is filled in the planting grooves of the groove body and plants are planted.
As described above, the plant growing tank assembly for collecting rainwater and the method of using the same according to the present invention have the following advantageous effects:
the plant planting tank assembly for collecting rainwater can be applied to mountain greening under various complex conditions, particularly steep mountains; after the planting grooves above are filled with planting soil, herbaceous plants, shrubs, climbing plants and drooping plants are planted, and the rapid greening of the slope of the mountain is realized; the rainwater collecting groove below collects rainwater when the rainwater is abundant, and the water guide piece guides the rainwater in the rainwater collecting groove into the planting groove when the soil is lack of water, so that the moisture of the planting soil in the planting groove is supplemented, the good growth of plants is guaranteed, the manual maintenance cost can be reduced, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view showing that the plant growing tank assembly for collecting rainwater of the present embodiment is installed on a mountain.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top perspective view of the rainwater collecting plant growing tank assembly of the present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the plant growing tank assembly for collecting rainwater according to the present embodiment without the second side plate.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the rainwater collecting plant growth tank assembly according to the present embodiment.
Description of the reference numerals
100 trough body
101 planting groove
102 rain collecting groove
110 front plate
120 backboard
130 first side plate
140 second side plate
150 bottom plate
151 receiving groove
200 divider plate
210 communication hole
300 Water guide
400 reinforcing plate
500 overflow hole
600 anchor rod
700 planting soil
800 mountain
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure.
Please refer to the attached drawings. It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings and described in the specification are only used for matching with the disclosure of the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change, or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms is not to be construed as a scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the plant growing tank assembly for collecting rainwater of the present embodiment includes: the rain collecting and planting trough comprises a trough body 100, wherein a partition plate 200 is horizontally arranged in the trough body 100, the partition plate 200 divides the interior of the trough body 100 into a planting trough 101 and a rain collecting trough 102 from top to bottom, a plurality of vertically arranged communication holes 210 are formed in the partition plate 200, and the planting trough 101 is communicated with the rain collecting trough 102 through the communication holes 210; a water guide 300 is provided in each communication hole 210, and both ends of the water guide 300 penetrate into the planting groove 101 and the rain collecting groove 102, respectively.
The plant planting tank assembly for collecting rainwater can be applied to mountain greening under various complex conditions, particularly steep mountains; after the planting soil 700 is filled in the planting groove 101 above, herbs, shrubs, climbing plants and drooping plants are planted, so that the rapid greening of the slope of the mountain is realized; when the rainwater in the rainwater collection groove 102 below is abundant, the rainwater firstly enters the planting groove 101 above, after the soil moisture of the planting soil 700 is saturated, the rainwater is collected into the rainwater collection groove 102 below through the communicating hole 210, and the rainwater collected in the rainwater collection groove 102 can be guided into the planting groove 101 through the water guide piece 300 when the soil lacks water, so that the moisture of the planting soil 700 in the planting groove 101 is supplemented, good growth of plants is guaranteed, the manual maintenance cost can be reduced, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved.
Two reinforcing plates 400 are oppositely arranged on the inner wall of the tank body 100, and the partition plate 200 is placed on the two reinforcing plates 400. The two reinforcing plates 400 are symmetrically arranged, so that the tank body 100 has better structural strength.
The trough body 100 comprises a front plate 110 and a rear plate 120 which are oppositely arranged, one end of the front plate 110 is connected with one end of the rear plate 120 through a first side plate 130, the other end of the front plate 110 is connected with the other end of the rear plate 120 through a second side plate 140, the first side plate 130 and the second side plate 140 are oppositely arranged, and a bottom plate 150 is connected with the bottom surface of the front plate 110, the bottom surface of the rear plate 120, the bottom surface of the first side plate 130 and the bottom surface of the second side plate 140; the first side plate 130 and the second side plate 140 are both provided with overflow holes 500, and the overflow holes 500 communicate the rain grooves 102 with the outside. The tank body 100 is of a structure with an opening at the upper part, and is convenient to use and process; after the rainwater in the rainwater collection tank 102 below is fully collected, the redundant rainwater is discharged out of the tank body 100 through the overflow hole 500, so that the rainwater is prevented from soaking the plant roots in the planting tank 101. For convenience of processing, in the present embodiment, the front plate 110, the rear plate 120, the first side plate 130 and the second side plate 140 enclose a rectangular structure. Two oppositely disposed reinforcing plates 400 are provided on the front plate 110 and the rear plate 120, respectively.
The bottom surface of the bottom plate 150 of the tank body 100 is provided with a receiving groove 151, the length direction of the receiving groove 151 is in the same direction as the front-rear direction of the tank body 100, and the front-rear direction of the tank body 100 is in the same direction as the width direction of the tank body 100. This structure enables the anchor 600 to stably support the tank body 100, preventing the tank body 100 from tipping over.
Collect plant of rainwater and plant groove subassembly, still include the stock 600 that is used for the card to be gone into in accepting recess 151, stock 600 and accept recess 151 one-to-one. The stability of the mountain must be guaranteed at the portion of the anchor rod 600 that is driven into the mountain.
The water guide 300 is a water guide nylon rope. And a water guide nylon rope is arranged, and after the water content of the soil in the planting groove 101 is reduced, rainwater collected in the rainwater collection groove 102 permeates into the soil in the planting groove 101 through the water guide nylon rope.
The tank body 100, the partition plate 200 and the reinforcing plate 400 are all of a precast concrete structure or a precast stainless steel structure. Therefore, the assembled plant planting slot assembly does not need to build a scaffold when in use, and manpower and material resources can be reduced.
The invention also relates to a using method of the plant planting slot assembly for collecting rainwater, wherein a plurality of anchor rods 600 are driven into the mountain body 800, and the length of each anchor rod 600 exposed out of the mountain body 800 is greater than the width of the slot body 100; inserting the anchor 600 into the receiving groove 151 of the corresponding tank body 100; the planting groove 101 of the groove body 100 is filled with planting soil 700 and plants are planted. Plants include herbs, shrubs, climbing plants and drooping plants. The invention can realize the rapid greening of the mountain slope.
In conclusion, the present invention effectively overcomes various disadvantages of the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A plant growing tank assembly for collecting rain water, comprising: the rain collecting and planting trough comprises a trough body (100), wherein a partition plate (200) is horizontally arranged in the trough body (100), the partition plate (200) divides the inside of the trough body (100) into a planting trough (101) and a rain collecting trough (102) from top to bottom, a plurality of vertically-arranged communication holes (210) are formed in the partition plate (200), and the planting trough (101) is communicated with the rain collecting trough (102) through the communication holes (210); a water guide piece (300) is arranged in each communication hole (210), and two ends of the water guide piece (300) penetrate into the planting groove (101) and the rain collecting groove (102) respectively.
2. A rainwater collecting plant growth trough assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the groove body (100) is further provided with two reinforcing plates (400) which are arranged oppositely, and the partition plate (200) is placed on the two reinforcing plates (400).
3. A rainwater collecting plant growth trough assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the trough body (100) comprises a front plate (110) and a rear plate (120) which are arranged oppositely, one end of the front plate (110) is connected with one end of the rear plate (120) through a first side plate (130), the other end of the front plate (110) is connected with the other end of the rear plate (120) through a second side plate (140), the first side plate (130) and the second side plate (140) are arranged oppositely, and a bottom plate (150) is connected with the bottom surface of the front plate (110), the bottom surface of the rear plate (120), the bottom surface of the first side plate (130) and the bottom surface of the second side plate (140); the first side plate (130) and the second side plate (140) are both provided with overflow holes (500), and the rain collecting grooves (102) are communicated with the outside through the overflow holes (500).
4. A rainwater collecting plant growth trough assembly according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom surface of the bottom plate (150) of the groove body (100) is provided with the bearing groove (151), the length direction of the bearing groove (151) is in the same direction as the front-back direction of the groove body (100), and the front-back direction of the groove body (100) is in the same direction as the width direction of the groove body (100).
5. A plant growing tank assembly for collecting stormwater as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the anchor rod (600) is clamped in the bearing groove (151), and the anchor rod (600) corresponds to the bearing groove (151) in a one-to-one mode.
6. A rainwater collecting plant growth trough assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the water guide piece (300) is a water guide nylon rope.
7. A rainwater collecting plant growth trough assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the tank body (100), the partition plate (200) and the reinforcing plate (400) are all of a prefabricated concrete structure or a prefabricated stainless steel structure.
8. A method of using a rainwater harvesting plant growth trough assembly according to claim 5, wherein:
driving a plurality of anchor rods (600) into a mountain body (800), wherein the length of each anchor rod (600) exposed out of the mountain body (800) is greater than the width of the groove body (100); inserting the anchor rods (600) into the respective receiving grooves (151) of the tank body (100); planting soil (700) is filled in the planting groove (101) of the groove body (100) and plants are planted.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010006489.9A CN111034495A (en) | 2020-01-03 | 2020-01-03 | Plant planting tank assembly for collecting rainwater and using method thereof |
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CN202010006489.9A CN111034495A (en) | 2020-01-03 | 2020-01-03 | Plant planting tank assembly for collecting rainwater and using method thereof |
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CN202010006489.9A Pending CN111034495A (en) | 2020-01-03 | 2020-01-03 | Plant planting tank assembly for collecting rainwater and using method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112012230A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-12-01 | 广东锦恒建筑有限公司 | Slope reinforcing apparatus for building municipal works |
CN112431213A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-02 | 长沙理工大学 | Ecological comprehensive treatment structure for semi-rigid support of artificial slope and construction method thereof |
CN114342700A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-04-15 | 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 | Greening device and method for high and steep rock slope based on cement blanket |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112012230A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-12-01 | 广东锦恒建筑有限公司 | Slope reinforcing apparatus for building municipal works |
CN112012230B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2021-11-26 | 广东锦恒建筑有限公司 | Slope reinforcing apparatus for building municipal works |
CN112431213A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-02 | 长沙理工大学 | Ecological comprehensive treatment structure for semi-rigid support of artificial slope and construction method thereof |
CN112431213B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-02-15 | 长沙理工大学 | Ecological comprehensive treatment structure for semi-rigid support of artificial slope and construction method thereof |
CN114342700A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-04-15 | 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 | Greening device and method for high and steep rock slope based on cement blanket |
CN114342700B (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-07-15 | 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 | Greening device and method for high and steep rock slope based on cement blanket |
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Application publication date: 20200421 |