CN111001116A - A isolated formula fire safety coefficient of wind wall for high-rise building - Google Patents
A isolated formula fire safety coefficient of wind wall for high-rise building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111001116A CN111001116A CN201911271942.2A CN201911271942A CN111001116A CN 111001116 A CN111001116 A CN 111001116A CN 201911271942 A CN201911271942 A CN 201911271942A CN 111001116 A CN111001116 A CN 111001116A
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- wall
- inert gas
- fire safety
- fire
- rise building
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/005—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material using nozzles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
- A62C37/38—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
- A62C37/40—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone with electric connection between sensor and actuator
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wind wall isolated fire safety system for a high-rise building, wherein the high-rise building comprises a building outer wall, the building outer wall comprises a plurality of window bodies, the fire safety system comprises an inert gas storage system, a wind wall forming system, a high-pressure water access system, an automatic alarm system, a manual control system and an automatic control system, and the inert gas storage system is used for storing inert gas; according to the air wall isolation type fire-fighting safety system for the high-rise building, the spread of fire disasters can be inhibited from the outside of the high-rise building, the isolated air wall can be formed through the injection of inert gas, inflammable matters and oxygen are isolated to a certain degree, the effect of inhibiting the spread of the fire disasters is greatly improved, meanwhile, a high-pressure water system can be connected, water can be sprayed to extinguish the fire disasters, the difficulty of fire extinguishment of the high-rise building is greatly reduced, the property loss of people can be greatly reduced, and the safety threat to fire fighters is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fire safety systems, in particular to a wind wall isolation type fire safety system for a high-rise building.
Background
Tall buildings, i.e. high-rise buildings, residential buildings over 10 floors and other civil buildings over 24 meters high are called tall buildings. A fire refers to a disaster caused by uncontrolled combustion in time and space. High-rise fires have become one of the major disasters threatening the safety of urban public and social development. High-rise fire has the characteristics of rapid spread of fire, difficult evacuation and great difficulty in fighting, and once fire catches, the high-rise fire is difficult to control and escape due to complex structure and dense personnel. Countless high-rise fire cases show that the existing high-rise fire rescue means cannot adapt to the construction and development of high-rise buildings.
The fire safety system that prior art high-rise building was equipped with mainly includes smoke alarm, fire hydrant and fire extinguisher, when the conflagration breaing out, can in time report to the police from high-rise building's inside, and use fire hydrant and fire extinguisher to put out a fire by staff or fire fighter, but a lot of high-rise building conflagrations all stretch from the window (being high-rise building's outside), and it is fast to stretch, only can put out a fire by public high-pressure frame high device and high-pressure squirt, the degree of difficulty of putting out a fire is big, cause very big loss very easily, and the fire safety system of high-rise building inside is difficult to be spread the conflagration of high.
Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, there is a need for a wind wall insulated fire safety system for high-rise buildings.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a wind wall isolation type fire safety system for a high-rise building, which can suppress the spread of a fire from the outside of the high-rise building, and can form an isolated wind wall by injecting an inert gas to isolate inflammable matters and oxygen to a certain extent, thereby greatly improving the suppression effect on the spread of the fire, and meanwhile, the system can be connected to a high-pressure water system to spray water to extinguish the fire, thereby greatly reducing the fire extinguishing difficulty of the high-rise building, greatly reducing the property loss of people, and greatly reducing the security threat to fire fighters.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an isolated formula fire safety coefficient of blast wall for high-rise building, high-rise building includes the building outer wall, include a plurality of window main parts on the building outer wall, fire safety coefficient includes inert gas storage system, blast wall forming system, high pressure water access system, automatic alarm system, manual control system and automatic control system, inert gas storage system is used for the storage to inert gas, blast wall forming system is used for forming isolated blast wall, high pressure water access system is used for inserting high pressure water, automatic alarm system is used for automatic alarm when taking place the conflagration, manual control system is used for managers's manual control, automatic control system is used for the automatic control to fire safety coefficient.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the inert gas storage system includes an inert gas storage tank which is located on an upper side of an outer wall of the building.
As a further improvement of the invention, the inert gas storage tank comprises an inert gas input end and an inert gas output end, and the inert gas output end is fixedly connected with a gas conveying pipe.
As a further improvement of the invention, a first electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected in the air conveying pipe.
As a further improvement of the invention, the wind wall forming system comprises a wind wall forming pipe which is fixedly connected to the building outer wall and matches the position of the window main body.
As a further improvement of the invention, one end of the air wall forming pipe is fixedly connected with the air delivery pipe, and the interior of the air wall forming pipe is communicated with the interior of the air delivery pipe.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the air wall forming tube is provided with an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet.
As a further improvement of the invention, the wind wall forming tube is fixedly connected with an LED lamp strip.
As a further improvement of the invention, the upper end of the building outer wall is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe, the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with the gas conveying pipe, and the interior of the water delivery pipe is communicated with the interior of the gas conveying pipe.
As a further improvement of the invention, a second electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected in the water delivery pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the air wall isolation type fire-fighting safety system for the high-rise building, the spread of fire disasters can be inhibited from the outside of the high-rise building, the isolated air wall can be formed through the injection of inert gas, inflammable matters and oxygen are isolated to a certain degree, the effect of inhibiting the spread of the fire disasters is greatly improved, meanwhile, a high-pressure water system can be connected, water can be sprayed to extinguish the fire disasters, the difficulty of fire extinguishment of the high-rise building is greatly reduced, the property loss of people can be greatly reduced, and the safety threat to fire fighters is greatly reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wind wall isolated fire safety system for high-rise buildings according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a wind wall isolated fire safety system for high-rise buildings according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a drywall forming tube in accordance with one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic perspective view of a duct wall forming tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of a duct wall forming tube according to the present invention.
In the figure: 001. the window comprises a building outer wall, 01. a window main body, 1. an inert gas storage tank, 2. a gas conveying pipe, 3. a first electromagnetic valve, 4. a water conveying pipe, 5. a second electromagnetic valve and 6. a wind wall forming pipe, 601. an upper air outlet, 602. a lower air outlet and 603. an LED lamp belt.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the various drawings of the present invention, certain dimensions of structures or portions are exaggerated relative to other structures or portions for ease of illustration and, therefore, are used only to illustrate the basic structure of the subject matter of the present invention.
Terms such as "left", "right", and the like, used herein to denote relative spatial positions, are used for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. The spatially relative positional terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "to the right" of other elements or features would then be oriented "to the left" of the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "right side" may encompass both left and right orientations. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a wind wall isolation type fire safety system for a high-rise building includes a building outer wall 001, the building outer wall 001 includes a plurality of window bodies 01, the fire safety system includes an inert gas storage system, a wind wall formation system, a high pressure water access system, an automatic alarm system, a manual control system, and an automatic control system, the inert gas storage system is used for storing inert gas, the wind wall formation system is used for forming an isolation type wind wall, the high pressure water access system is used for accessing high pressure water, the automatic alarm system is used for automatically alarming when a fire occurs, the manual control system is used for manually controlling a manager, and the automatic control system is used for automatically controlling the fire safety system.
Refer to fig. 2, inert gas storage system includes inert gas storage jar 1, inert gas storage jar 1 is located the upside of building outer wall 001, inert gas storage jar 1 fixed connection is at high-rise building's roof, the same with the fixed mode of water tank among the prior art, inert gas storage jar 1 high-pressurepipe, wherein gas can be liquefied and deposit, promote the content of depositing gas by a wide margin, inert gas can be nitrogen gas, carbon dioxide gas or the arbitrary proportion mixture of the two, inert gas storage jar 1 includes inert gas input and inert gas output, inert gas output end fixedly connected with gas-supply pipe 2, first solenoid valve 3 of fixedly connected with in the gas-supply pipe 2, first solenoid valve 3 can realize controlling whether releasing inert gas.
The wind wall forming system comprises a wind wall forming pipe 6, the wind wall forming pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the building outer wall 001, the wind wall forming pipe 6 is matched with the window main body 01 in position, one end of the wind wall forming pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the gas conveying pipe 2, the inside of the wind wall forming pipe 6 is communicated with the inside of the gas conveying pipe 2, and inert gas can be sprayed out through the wind wall forming pipe 6 through the gas conveying pipe 2.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, the air wall forming tube 6 is provided with an upper air outlet 601 and a lower air outlet 602, the upper air outlet 601 can be sprayed obliquely upward, the lower air outlet 602 can be sprayed downward the shoe, the dual isolation is realized, the effect is good, and the air wall forming tube 6 is fixedly connected with an LED lamp strip 603, so that the air wall forming tube can be used as a brightening device, and the attractiveness and the practicability can be enhanced.
Referring to fig. 2, the upper end of the building outer wall 001 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 4, the water pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a gas pipe 2, the inside of the water pipe 4 is communicated with the inside of the gas pipe 2, high-pressure water is introduced into the gas pipe 2 through the water pipe 4, the high-pressure water can pass through the gas pipe 2 and then be sprayed out through a wind wall forming pipe 6, and a second electromagnetic valve 5 is fixedly connected in the water pipe 4 to control whether water is sprayed.
When meetting the conflagration, accessible automatic alarm system reports to the police, open through automatic control system control first solenoid valve 3 simultaneously, inert gas can get into gas-supply pipe 2 then through last air outlet 601 and the blowout of air outlet 602 on the wind wall formation pipe 6, all can form isolated wind wall from top to bottom at all window main parts 01, can restrain the conflagration, when needs water spray, can be connected second solenoid valve 5 with high-pressure water source in advance, then manual control second solenoid valve 5 is opened, can spray water through last air outlet 601 and lower air outlet 602, it puts out a fire to need not the fireman through elevating equipment and high-pressure squirt, moreover, the steam generator is simple in operation, high efficiency, and high effect.
According to the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the air wall isolation type fire-fighting safety system for the high-rise building, the spread of fire disasters can be inhibited from the outside of the high-rise building, the isolated air wall can be formed through the injection of inert gas, inflammable matters and oxygen are isolated to a certain degree, the effect of inhibiting the spread of the fire disasters is greatly improved, meanwhile, a high-pressure water system can be connected, water can be sprayed to extinguish the fire disasters, the difficulty of fire extinguishment of the high-rise building is greatly reduced, the property loss of people can be greatly reduced, and the safety threat to fire fighters is greatly reduced.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fire safety system of isolated formula of wind wall for high-rise building, high-rise building includes building outer wall (001), include a plurality of window main parts (01) on building outer wall (001), its characterized in that, fire safety system includes inert gas storage system, wind wall forming system, high pressure water access system, automatic alarm system, manual control system and automatic control system, inert gas storage system is used for the storage to inert gas, wind wall forming system is used for forming isolated wind wall, high pressure water access system is used for accessing high pressure water, automatic alarm system is used for the automatic alarm when taking place the conflagration, manual control system is used for managers's manual control, automatic control system is used for the automatic control to fire safety system.
2. A wind-wall-insulated fire safety system for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein the inert gas storage system comprises an inert gas storage tank (1), the inert gas storage tank (1) being located on the upper side of the building outer wall (001).
3. The air wall insulation type fire safety system for the high-rise building as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inert gas storage tank (1) comprises an inert gas input end and an inert gas output end, and the inert gas output end is fixedly connected with an air conveying pipe (2).
4. The air wall isolation type fire safety system for the high-rise building as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first electromagnetic valve (3) is fixedly connected in the air pipe (2).
5. A fire safety system according to claim 1, wherein the system comprises a duct forming tube (6), the duct forming tube (6) is fixedly connected to the building outer wall (001), and the duct forming tube (6) is matched with the position of the window body (01).
6. A fire safety system of the type isolated by a wind wall for high-rise buildings according to claim 5, wherein one end of the wind wall forming tube (6) is fixedly connected with the air pipe (2), and the inside of the wind wall forming tube (6) is communicated with the inside of the air pipe (2).
7. A fire safety system according to claim 5, wherein the wall forming duct (6) is provided with an upper outlet (601) and a lower outlet (602).
8. A fire safety system according to claim 5, wherein the wall forming tube (6) has a LED strip (603) fixedly attached thereto.
9. The air wall insulation type fire safety system for the high-rise building as recited in claim 1, wherein a water pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the building outer wall (001), the water pipe (4) is fixedly connected with the air pipe (2), and the inside of the water pipe (4) is communicated with the inside of the air pipe (2).
10. A fire safety system isolated by a wind wall for high-rise buildings according to claim 9, wherein the water pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic valve (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911271942.2A CN111001116A (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | A isolated formula fire safety coefficient of wind wall for high-rise building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911271942.2A CN111001116A (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | A isolated formula fire safety coefficient of wind wall for high-rise building |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111001116A true CN111001116A (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911271942.2A Withdrawn CN111001116A (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | A isolated formula fire safety coefficient of wind wall for high-rise building |
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| CN (1) | CN111001116A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114100038A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-01 | 中国科学技术大学 | Automatic water spray flame separation fire extinguishing system for high-rise building |
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| CN1710250A (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2005-12-21 | 赵明桥 | Underground space air-curtain partitioned fire protection system |
| KR20090126972A (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2009-12-09 | 코오롱건설주식회사 | Fire prevention device for windows and doors and fire prevention method thereof |
| CN102182255A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-09-14 | 河南城建学院 | Fireproof isolation belt for high-rise building |
| CN102359393A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-02-22 | 广东安邦救援装备股份有限公司 | Gas curtain defense device of movable rescue capsule |
| CN208329663U (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2019-01-04 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Exterior wall automatic spray curing means |
| CN208770712U (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2019-04-23 | 安徽车安科技有限公司 | A kind of external wall of high-rise building curtain type fire extinguishing system |
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2019
- 2019-12-12 CN CN201911271942.2A patent/CN111001116A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1710250A (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2005-12-21 | 赵明桥 | Underground space air-curtain partitioned fire protection system |
| KR20090126972A (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2009-12-09 | 코오롱건설주식회사 | Fire prevention device for windows and doors and fire prevention method thereof |
| CN102182255A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-09-14 | 河南城建学院 | Fireproof isolation belt for high-rise building |
| CN102359393A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-02-22 | 广东安邦救援装备股份有限公司 | Gas curtain defense device of movable rescue capsule |
| CN208329663U (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2019-01-04 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Exterior wall automatic spray curing means |
| CN208770712U (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2019-04-23 | 安徽车安科技有限公司 | A kind of external wall of high-rise building curtain type fire extinguishing system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114100038A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-01 | 中国科学技术大学 | Automatic water spray flame separation fire extinguishing system for high-rise building |
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Application publication date: 20200414 |
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