CN220175937U - Automatic fire extinguishing device for building fire safety - Google Patents
Automatic fire extinguishing device for building fire safety Download PDFInfo
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- CN220175937U CN220175937U CN202321413312.6U CN202321413312U CN220175937U CN 220175937 U CN220175937 U CN 220175937U CN 202321413312 U CN202321413312 U CN 202321413312U CN 220175937 U CN220175937 U CN 220175937U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic fire extinguishing device for building fire safety, which comprises a fire extinguishing component and a protection component, wherein the fire extinguishing component comprises a fire extinguishing box, a fire extinguisher box arranged at the bottom of the fire extinguishing box and a water inlet pipe penetrating through one side of the fire extinguishing box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fire control, in particular to an automatic fire extinguishing device for building fire safety.
Background
The fire hydrant is characterized in that the fire hydrant is formally called a fire hydrant, a fixed fire-fighting facility is mainly used for controlling combustible materials, isolating combustion-supporting materials and eliminating ignition sources, the fire hydrant is divided into an indoor fire hydrant and an outdoor fire hydrant, a large number of indoor fire hydrants are installed in a building to trigger smoke alarm aiming at emergency, when fire conditions occur in the building, a large amount of smoke is dispersed outwards along with high temperature after people are evacuated in the first time, the dispersed high temperature can damage the fire hydrant, when fire extinguishing work is carried out by using the fire hydrant on site by rescue workers, the fire hydrant or an internal fire-fighting pipeline of the fire hydrant is damaged due to the high temperature, normal use cannot be carried out, fire extinguishing work of the fire fighters is affected, and the automatic fire extinguishing device for building fire fighting safety can provide convenience for fire fighters.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an automatic fire extinguishing device for building fire safety, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the automatic fire extinguishing device for building fire safety comprises a fire extinguishing component and a protection component, wherein the fire extinguishing component comprises a fire extinguishing box, a fire extinguisher box arranged at the bottom of the fire extinguishing box and a water inlet pipe penetrating through one side of the fire extinguishing box, and the protection component comprises a ventilation groove arranged in the fire extinguishing box, a smoke sensor arranged in the ventilation groove, a water pipe arranged on the front face of the water inlet pipe, an external pipe arranged at the top of the fire extinguishing box and a plurality of spray heads arranged on the front face of the external pipe.
Preferably, the fire-fighting box door is installed on the front of the fire-fighting box, the fire-extinguisher door is installed on the front of the fire-extinguisher box, the water hose connecting piece is installed at one end of the water inlet pipe, the fixing ring is installed on the front of the water hose connecting piece, and the valve is installed on one side of the water hose connecting piece.
Preferably, a connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water inlet pipe, a flowmeter is arranged at the outer side of the connecting pipe, a pressurizer is arranged in the fire fighting box, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the pressurizer.
Preferably, the internally mounted of fire-fighting box has the squirt to twine and puts the frame, the squirt twines the inside of putting the frame and has been put the squirt, and the one end and the pressurizer of squirt are connected, and the rifle head control valve is installed to the other end of squirt.
Preferably, the internally mounted of fire hose has the support frame, and the support frame is located one side of squirt winding and unwinding frame, the fire hose is installed in the outside of support frame, and the go-between is installed to the one end of fire hose, and the water pipe head is installed to the other end of fire hose.
Preferably, the other end of the water pipe penetrates through the top of the fire box and the ventilation groove to be connected with an external pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects obtained by the utility model are as follows:
1. when fire disaster occurs in a building, a large amount of smoke enters the corridor, a ventilation groove formed in the top of a fire fighting box arranged in the corridor enters the smoke to trigger smoke alarm, an external water pump and a water inlet pipe send water into a water pipe, the water pipe sends water into an external pipe arranged at the top of the fire fighting box, a plurality of spray heads arranged on the front of the external pipe spray out the water mist to provide one layer of protection for the fire fighting box, the fire fighting box is prevented from being damaged by external high temperature, so that fire fighters cannot use the fire fighting box to perform on-site fire extinguishing work, and the sprayed water mist can perform dust fall effect on a large amount of smoke in the air to prevent a large amount of dust in the smoke from injuring the personnel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a fire box according to the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fire box of the present utility model.
In the figure: 100. a fire fighting assembly; 101. a fire box; 102. a fire extinguisher box; 103. a water inlet pipe; 104. a water hose connector; 105. a connecting pipe; 106. a pressurizer; 107. a water gun winding and unwinding frame; 108. a water gun; 109. a support frame; 110. fire hose.
200. A protective assembly; 201. a ventilation groove; 202. a smoke sensor; 203. a water pipe; 204. an external pipe; 205. a spray head.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an automatic fire extinguishing device for fire safety of a building;
the fire assembly 100 comprises a fire box 101, a fire box door is installed on the front surface of the fire box 101, the fire box 101 is a fixed fire equipment, an indoor fire box is installed in a corridor and can control combustible materials, combustion supporting materials are isolated, fire sources are extinguished, a fire extinguisher box 102 is installed at the bottom of the fire box 101, a fire extinguisher door is installed on the front surface of the fire extinguisher box 102, the fire extinguisher box 102 installed at the bottom of the fire box 101 can provide a storage space for fire extinguishers, when a fire condition is small, personnel can extinguish the fire sources by using the fire extinguisher, a water inlet pipe 103 is installed on one side of the fire box 101 in a penetrating manner, the fire box 101 can provide an installation space and support for the water inlet pipe 103 installed on one side in a penetrating manner, a water hose connecting piece 104 is installed on one end of the water hose connecting piece 104, a fixing ring is installed on the front surface of the water hose connecting piece 104, a valve is installed on one side of the water hose connecting piece 104, the water inlet pipe 103 can provide support for the water hose connecting piece 104 installed at one end, the connecting pipe 105 is installed at the bottom of the water inlet pipe 103, the flowmeter is installed at the outer side of the connecting pipe 105, the water inlet pipe 103 can provide support for the connecting pipe 105 installed at the bottom, the pressurizer 106 is installed in the fire-fighting box 101, the other end of the connecting pipe 105 is connected with the pressurizer 106, the fire-fighting box 101 can provide installation space and support for the pressurizer 106 installed in the interior, the water gun winding frame 107 is installed in the fire-fighting box 101, the installation space and support for the water gun winding frame 107 installed in the interior, the water gun 108 is wound in the water gun winding frame 107, one end of the water gun 108 is connected with the pressurizer 106, the gun head control valve is installed at the other end of the water gun 108, the water gun winding frame 107 can provide winding space and support for the water gun 108 wound in the interior, when the staff needs to use the water gun 108 to put out a fire, through closing the valve of water hose connector 104 one side installation, then take down the water gun 108 from the water gun twines and puts out a frame 107, after removing to suitable region, open the rifle head control valve of water gun 108 other end installation and put out a fire with the outside blowout, the internally mounted of fire-fighting box 101 has support frame 109, support frame 109 is located the one side of water gun twines and puts out a frame 107, fire-fighting box 101 can provide installation space and support for internally mounted's support frame 109, fire hose 110 is installed in the outside of support frame 109, the go-between is installed to the one end of fire hose 110, the play water pipe head is installed to the other end of fire hose 110, support frame 109 can provide the support for the fire hose 110 of outside installation, when the fire situation is great, take down fire hose 110 from support frame 109, the go-between of connecting ring and the front installation of fire hose 110 one end installation is connected fixedly, open again the valve of water hose connector 104 one side installation, rivers get into the fire hose 110 of connection through inlet tube 103, the fire hose 110 other end installation is outwards blowout, fire extinguishing fire is put out.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an automatic fire extinguishing device for fire safety of a building;
the protection assembly 200 comprises a ventilation groove 201 arranged in the fire-fighting box 101, the fire-fighting box 101 can provide an opening space for the ventilation groove 201 arranged in the fire-fighting box 101, a smoke sensor 202 arranged in the ventilation groove 201, the ventilation groove 201 can provide an installation space and support for the smoke sensor 202 arranged in the interior, a water pipe 203 arranged on the front surface of the water inlet pipe 103, the water inlet pipe 103 can provide support for the water pipe 203 arranged on the front surface, an external pipe 204 arranged on the top of the fire-fighting box 101, the other end of the water pipe 203 penetrates the fire-fighting box 101 and is connected with the top of the ventilation groove 201 through the top of the fire-fighting box 204, the water pipe 203 can provide support for the external pipe 204 arranged on the other end, a plurality of spray heads 205 are arranged on the front surface of the external pipe 204, the external pipe 204 can provide support for the spray heads 205 arranged on the front surface, when a large amount of smoke diffuses in the corridor after a fire disaster occurs, when the smoke enters the contact smoke sensor 202 from the ventilation groove 201, the smoke sensor 202 alarms to the outside, and the external water pump can automatically control the water flow to be sent into the water pipe 203 from the water inlet pipe 103, then the water flow is sent into the external pipe 204 by the water pipe 203, the external pipe 204 sprays the water flow outwards from the plurality of spray heads 205, the sprayed water mist can form protection around the fire box 101, the fire box 101 is prevented from being damaged by high temperature, when the fire truck cannot enter the fire truck in time due to the complex surrounding environment of the fire disaster, fire fighters can only press the fire condition on site by using the fire box 101, and when the fire box 101 is damaged by flame or high temperature, the fire fighter can be influenced to press and extinguish the fire condition, so that larger loss is caused.
Working principle: when fire occurs, if the fire situation is smaller, personnel use the water gun 108 to extinguish the fire, through closing the valve of hosepipe connecting piece 104 one side installation, then take down the water gun 108 from the water gun winding frame 107, after moving to suitable region, open the rifle head control valve of water gun 108 other end installation and outwards spout water flow and extinguish the fire, if the condition of a fire is great, disperse the crowd, after smog diffusion gets into the corridor, when smog gets into the contact smoke inductor 202 from ventilation groove 201, smog inductor 202 outwards carries out the police dispatch newspaper, and can automatic control external water pump send rivers into water pipe 203 from inlet tube 103, send rivers into external pipe 204 again by water pipe 203, external pipe 204 outwards spouts rivers from a plurality of shower nozzles 205, the water smoke of blowout can form the protection around fire-fighting box 101, prevent that the high temperature from causing the damage to fire-fighting box 101, when the fire-fighting personnel reach the fire region, stop the blowout after closing with smog inductor 202, then connect fixedly with the solid fixed ring that hosepipe connecting piece 104 was installed to the outside, and the fire-fighting equipment 110 is carried out, open the valve connecting piece 103, the fire-fighting equipment is carried out to the fire through the fire hose 110, the fire hose is installed to the fire hose 110 is outside to the fire hose 110 through the other end installation.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic fire extinguishing device for fire safety of a building, comprising:
the fire-fighting assembly (100) comprises a fire-fighting box (101), a fire extinguisher box (102) arranged at the bottom of the fire-fighting box (101), and a water inlet pipe (103) penetrating through one side of the fire-fighting box (101);
the protection assembly (200) comprises a ventilation groove (201) formed in the fire-fighting box (101), a smoke sensor (202) mounted in the ventilation groove (201), a water pipe (203) mounted on the front face of the water inlet pipe (103), an external pipe (204) mounted on the top of the fire-fighting box (101), and a plurality of spray heads (205) mounted on the front face of the external pipe (204).
2. The automatic fire extinguishing device for building fire safety according to claim 1, wherein a fire door is installed on the front face of the fire box (101), a fire extinguisher door is installed on the front face of the fire box (102), a water hose connecting piece (104) is installed at one end of the water inlet pipe (103), a fixing ring is installed on the front face of the water hose connecting piece (104), and a valve is installed on one side of the water hose connecting piece (104).
3. The automatic fire extinguishing device for building fire safety according to claim 1, wherein a connecting pipe (105) is installed at the bottom of the water inlet pipe (103), a flowmeter is installed at the outer side of the connecting pipe (105), a pressurizer (106) is installed in the fire-fighting box (101), and the other end of the connecting pipe (105) is connected with the pressurizer (106).
4. The automatic fire extinguishing device for building fire safety according to claim 1, wherein a water gun winding and unwinding frame (107) is arranged in the fire fighting box (101), a water gun (108) is wound and unwinding in the water gun winding and unwinding frame (107), one end of the water gun (108) is connected with a pressurizer (106), and a gun head control valve is arranged at the other end of the water gun (108).
5. The automatic fire extinguishing device for building fire safety according to claim 1, wherein a supporting frame (109) is installed in the fire box (101), the supporting frame (109) is located on one side of a water gun winding and unwinding frame (107), a fire hose (110) is installed on the outer side of the supporting frame (109), a connecting ring is installed at one end of the fire hose (110), and a water outlet pipe head is installed at the other end of the fire hose (110).
6. The automatic fire extinguishing device for building fire safety according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the water pipe (203) penetrates through the top of the fire box (101) and the ventilation groove (201) to be connected with an external pipe (204).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321413312.6U CN220175937U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Automatic fire extinguishing device for building fire safety |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321413312.6U CN220175937U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Automatic fire extinguishing device for building fire safety |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN220175937U true CN220175937U (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321413312.6U Active CN220175937U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Automatic fire extinguishing device for building fire safety |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117653967A (en) * | 2024-01-12 | 2024-03-08 | 河南中舜电力工程有限公司 | A fire-fighting device for power base stations used in electric power engineering |
-
2023
- 2023-06-05 CN CN202321413312.6U patent/CN220175937U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117653967A (en) * | 2024-01-12 | 2024-03-08 | 河南中舜电力工程有限公司 | A fire-fighting device for power base stations used in electric power engineering |
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