CN111000376A - Automatic medicine taking frame - Google Patents

Automatic medicine taking frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111000376A
CN111000376A CN201911258346.0A CN201911258346A CN111000376A CN 111000376 A CN111000376 A CN 111000376A CN 201911258346 A CN201911258346 A CN 201911258346A CN 111000376 A CN111000376 A CN 111000376A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
medicine
cabinet
ejector
medicines
drug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911258346.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
司海飞
胡兴柳
黄明明
王逸之
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinling Institute of Technology
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Jinling Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinling Institute of Technology filed Critical Jinling Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201911258346.0A priority Critical patent/CN111000376A/en
Publication of CN111000376A publication Critical patent/CN111000376A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B67/00Chests; Dressing-tables; Medicine cabinets or the like; Cabinets characterised by the arrangement of drawers
    • A47B67/02Cabinets for shaving tackle, medicines, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B95/00Fittings for furniture
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B97/00Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass

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  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic medicine taking frame which comprises a medicine cabinet, wherein a foot seat is arranged at the bottom of the medicine cabinet and used for supporting the medicine cabinet, a plurality of isolation plates with inclined angles are detachably arranged in the medicine cabinet and used for classifying and separating various medicines, the automatic medicine taking frame also comprises a medicine supplementing port, a control device and a medicine taking device, a large amount of fall-resistant medicines can be placed in the medicine taking frame, medical workers only need to directly supplement the medicines on the medicine taking frame, patients can select medicines according to prescriptions by themselves, the medicines automatically slide out of the medicine outlet, the patients can directly take the medicines out, and queuing waiting time is saved.

Description

Automatic medicine taking frame
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine taking, in particular to an automatic medicine taking frame.
Background
The shelf for storing medicines, such as a medicine display shelf of a hospital and a pharmacy, is used for classified storage of medicines. The use of the medicine display rack can improve the working efficiency of hospitals and drugstores to a certain extent and is beneficial to the management of different kinds of medicines.
At present, the existing medicine taking mode of a hospital is as follows: after the doctor opened the prescription for the patient, the patient took the prescription to go to get the point of getting it filled specially, provided the prescription to the personnel of getting it filled, and the personnel of getting it filled takes medicine from the display rack of placing the medicine according to the prescription, and this kind of traditional mode of getting it filled has not only prolonged patient's time of seeing a doctor, when influencing patient experience, still produces the challenge to the order of hospital. In the prior art, in order to improve space utilization and facilitate the classification of different types of medicines, a shelf for displaying medicines is widely used in production and life.
Therefore, further optimizing the working efficiency of the existing medicine taking system is a technical problem which needs to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an automatic medicine taking frame, a large amount of fall-resistant medicines can be placed in the medicine taking frame, medical staff only need to directly fill the medicines on the medicine taking frame, a patient can select medicines according to a prescription by himself, the medicines automatically slide out of a medicine outlet, and the patient can directly take out the medicines, so that the waiting time in a queue is saved.
To achieve the purpose, the invention provides an automatic medicine taking rack which comprises a medicine cabinet, wherein the bottom of the medicine cabinet is provided with a foot seat for supporting the medicine cabinet, a plurality of isolation plates with inclination angles are detachably arranged in the medicine cabinet and used for classifying and separating various medicines, the automatic medicine taking rack further comprises a medicine supplementing opening, a control device and a medicine taking device, the control device is arranged on the side wall of the medicine cabinet and comprises a switch, a PLC (programmable logic controller), a relay and a control box, the medicine taking device comprises a medicine sliding groove, an ejection plate and an ejector, the medicine sliding groove is formed by isolating the isolation plates, the ejector is arranged at the outlet of the medicine sliding groove, a medicine box baffle plate for preventing a medicine box from falling off is integrally formed on the ejector, the ejection plate is arranged above the medicine box baffle plate and used for placing the medicines sliding from the medicine sliding groove, the medicine cabinet is characterized in that a medicine outlet and a reset baffle are further arranged in front of the lower portion of the medicine cabinet, a certain inclination is arranged on the reset baffle and used for enabling medicine sliding on the medicine cabinet to be reset in the medicine outlet, the switch is used for controlling a power supply of the PLC, the PLC is used for converting medicine information input by a user into ejector information instructions to be ejected on the medicine sliding groove for placing corresponding medicine, the ejector information instructions are sent to the control box, the control box is used for controlling the on-off action of the relay, the relay is used for controlling the ejector, and the ejector is used for controlling the ejection and reset of the ejection plate. The medicine taking rack provided by the invention does not need to consider the designed height and width, and medicines can automatically fall into the medicine outlet from the goods shelf, so that the medicine taking rack is more convenient, and the time for queuing and other medicines is greatly saved.
As a further improvement of the invention, the ejector is an electromagnet, and the ejection plate is a magnet. The advantage that the catapult sets up to the electro-magnet is that the structure is simple than mechanical type's simple structure, easy assembly, and when the catapult received the on-off instruction of relay, magnetism disappeared, then the catapult board was ejecting with the medicine that its upper portion was placed for the medicine drops to putting in order the baffle from the medicine box baffle on, owing to put in order the baffle and have certain inclination, so the medicine slides to the medicine mouth along the slope, and the user can take the medicine.
As a further improvement of the invention, the medicine supplementing opening is arranged above the medicine sliding groove of the medicine cabinet, so that medical staff can supplement medicines from the back of the medicine cabinet. The benefit that mend the medicine mouth and set up at the back of medicine cabinet is that medical personnel can be directly add the medicine that lacks completely from the back, does not influence the user in medicine cabinet the place ahead and gets it filled. The processes of medicine placing and medicine taking are not interfered with each other, so that the utilization rate of the automatic medicine taking rack is greatly improved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the automatic medicine taking rack, the size of the automatic medicine taking rack can be designed according to the placing space so as to place more medicines, the medicines on the medicine taking rack can fall from the medicine taking rack to the medicine outlet after receiving the instruction of a user, and the user can take the medicines directly, so that the efficiency of the medicine taking process is improved, and the time of queuing and waiting is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an automated drug intake rack of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the automated drug intake rack of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the medicine chute of FIG. 1;
the labels in the figure are: 1. a switch; 2. a PLC; 3. a relay; 4. a control box; 5. a foot seat; 6. a medicine outlet; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a medicine chute; 9. a medicine cabinet; 10. a separator plate; 11. a medicine supplementing opening; 12. a medicine box baffle; 13. ejecting a plate; 14. an ejector.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the automatic medicine taking rack of the present invention comprises a medicine cabinet 9, 4 foot seats 5 are arranged at the bottom of the medicine cabinet 9 for supporting the medicine cabinet 9, a plurality of isolation plates 10 with inclination angles are detachably installed in the medicine cabinet 9 for classifying and separating various medicines, the automatic medicine taking rack further comprises a medicine supplementing port 11, a control device and a medicine taking device, the control device is arranged on the side wall of the medicine cabinet 9 and comprises a switch 1, a PLC2, a relay 3 and a control box 4, the medicine taking device comprises a medicine chute 8, an ejection plate 13 and an ejector 14, the medicine chute 8 is formed by isolating the isolation plates 10, the ejector 14 is arranged at the outlet of the medicine chute 8, the ejection plate 14 is integrally formed with a medicine box baffle 12 for preventing a medicine box from falling, the ejection plate 13 is arranged above the medicine box baffle 12 for placing the medicine sliding from the medicine chute 8, the lower front part of the medicine cabinet 9 is also provided with a medicine outlet 6 and a reset baffle 7, the reset baffle 7 is provided with a certain inclination for resetting the medicine which slides down from the medicine cabinet 9 into the medicine outlet 6, the switch 1 is used for controlling the power supply of the PLC2, the PLC2 is used for converting the medicine information input by a user into an ejector 14 information instruction which needs to be ejected from the medicine sliding chute 8 for placing the corresponding medicine, and sending the information instruction to the control box 4, the control box 4 is used for controlling the on-off action of the relay 3, the relay 3 is used for controlling the ejector 14, and the ejector 14 is used for controlling the ejection and reset of the ejection plate 13. The medicine taking rack provided by the invention does not need to consider the designed height and width, and medicines can automatically fall into the medicine outlet from the goods shelf, so that the medicine taking rack is more convenient, and the time for queuing and other medicines is greatly saved.
The ejector 14 is an electromagnet, and the ejection plate 13 is a magnet. The advantage that the catapult sets up to the electro-magnet is that the structure is simple than mechanical type's simple structure, easy assembly, and when the catapult received the on-off instruction of relay, magnetism disappeared, then the catapult board was ejecting with the medicine that its upper portion was placed for the medicine drops to putting in order the baffle from the medicine box baffle on, owing to put in order the baffle and have certain inclination, so the medicine slides to the medicine mouth along the slope, and the user can take the medicine.
The medicine supplementing opening 11 is arranged above the medicine sliding groove 8 of the medicine cabinet 9, so that medicine can be supplemented from the back of the medicine cabinet 9 by medical staff. The benefit that mend the medicine mouth and set up at the back of medicine cabinet is that medical personnel can be directly add the medicine that lacks completely from the back, does not influence the user in medicine cabinet the place ahead and gets it filled. The processes of medicine placing and medicine taking are not interfered with each other, so that the utilization rate of the automatic medicine taking rack is greatly improved.
The working principle is as follows: the staff can supply the medicine from the medicine supply opening 11 on the back of the medicine cabinet 9, the different medicines are separated by the isolation board 10, the medicine is stored in the medicine sliding groove 8, and the medicine box baffle 12 is arranged at the bottom end to block the medicine. When a user inputs appointed medicine information in the medicine cabinet 9 through the PLC, the control box 4 closes the power supply of the relay 3 corresponding to medicine association, the ejection plate 13 on the ejector 14 rapidly ejects the medicine box until the height of the medicine box baffle plate 12 is exceeded, the medicine falls down to the reset baffle plate 7 due to gravity, and the medicine can slide down to the medicine outlet 6 and fall out due to the fact that the reset baffle plate 7 has a large inclination angle.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the automatic medicine taking rack, the size of the automatic medicine taking rack can be designed according to the placing space so as to place more medicines, the medicines on the medicine taking rack can fall from the medicine taking rack to the medicine outlet after receiving the instruction of a user, and the user can take the medicines directly, so that the efficiency of the medicine taking process is improved, and the time of queuing and waiting is saved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, but any modifications or equivalent variations made according to the technical spirit of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims (3)

1. An automatic medicine taking frame comprises a medicine cabinet (9), wherein 4 foot seats (5) are arranged at the bottom of the medicine cabinet (9) and used for supporting the medicine cabinet (9), a plurality of partition boards (10) with inclination angles are detachably arranged in the medicine cabinet (9) and used for classifying and separating various medicines, and the automatic medicine taking frame is characterized by further comprising a medicine supplementing opening (11), a control device and a medicine taking device, wherein the control device is arranged on the side wall of the medicine cabinet (9) and comprises a switch (1), a PLC (2), a relay (3) and a control box (4), the medicine taking device comprises a medicine chute (8), an ejection board (13) and an ejector (14), the medicine chute (8) is formed by isolating the partition boards (10), the ejector (14) is arranged at the outlet of the medicine chute (8), and a medicine box baffle (12) for blocking a medicine box from falling is integrally formed on the ejector (14), the ejection plate (13) is arranged above the medicine box baffle (12) and used for placing medicine sliding down from the medicine sliding groove (8), a medicine outlet (6) and a reset baffle (7) are further arranged in the lower front of the medicine cabinet (9), the reset baffle (7) is provided with a certain inclination and used for enabling medicine sliding down from the medicine cabinet (9) to be reset in the medicine outlet (6), the switch (1) is used for controlling a power supply of the PLC (2), the PLC (2) is used for converting medicine information input by a user into an ejector (14) information instruction needing to be ejected from the medicine sliding groove (8) and used for placing corresponding medicine, the information instruction is sent to the control box (4), the control box (4) is used for controlling the on-off action of the relay (3), and the relay (3) is used for controlling the ejector (14), the ejector (14) is used for controlling the ejection and the reset of the ejection plate (13).
2. An automated drug dispenser according to claim 1, wherein the ejector (14) is an electromagnet and the ejector plate (13) is a magnet.
3. An automated drug retrieval rack according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the drug replenishment port (11) is provided above the drug chute (8) of the drug cabinet (9) so that a medical staff may replenish the drug from the back of the drug cabinet (9).
CN201911258346.0A 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Automatic medicine taking frame Pending CN111000376A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911258346.0A CN111000376A (en) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Automatic medicine taking frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911258346.0A CN111000376A (en) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Automatic medicine taking frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111000376A true CN111000376A (en) 2020-04-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911258346.0A Pending CN111000376A (en) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Automatic medicine taking frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111000376A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111700404A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-09-25 金陵科技学院 Intelligent medicine chest based on machine vision
CN111938334A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-11-17 浙江大学 Intelligent medicine cabinet suitable for prescription medicines and use method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2549544Y (en) * 2002-06-03 2003-05-07 深圳三九药业有限公司 Automatic seller of case-packed medicine
CN203568298U (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-04-30 石家庄耀翔机械制造有限公司 Dispensing device of automatic pharmacy
CN106429396A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-02-22 哈尔滨理工大学 Medicine storage tank type automatic medicine dispenser inclined medicine tank
CN206848788U (en) * 2017-05-20 2018-01-05 蚌埠学院 The automatic medicine taking device of hospital
CN211511054U (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-09-18 金陵科技学院 Automatic medicine taking frame

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2549544Y (en) * 2002-06-03 2003-05-07 深圳三九药业有限公司 Automatic seller of case-packed medicine
CN203568298U (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-04-30 石家庄耀翔机械制造有限公司 Dispensing device of automatic pharmacy
CN106429396A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-02-22 哈尔滨理工大学 Medicine storage tank type automatic medicine dispenser inclined medicine tank
CN206848788U (en) * 2017-05-20 2018-01-05 蚌埠学院 The automatic medicine taking device of hospital
CN211511054U (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-09-18 金陵科技学院 Automatic medicine taking frame

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111700404A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-09-25 金陵科技学院 Intelligent medicine chest based on machine vision
CN111938334A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-11-17 浙江大学 Intelligent medicine cabinet suitable for prescription medicines and use method thereof

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