CN110977581A

CN110977581A - Automatic control feeding device of mechanical manufacturing machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN110977581A
Application number: CN201911039678.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邢二江
Original assignee: 邢二江
Current assignee: Changshu Nanyang Machinery Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-29
Filing date: 2019-10-29
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2039-10-29
Also published as: CN110977581B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing machine tools, and discloses an automatic control feeding device of a mechanical manufacturing machine tool, which comprises a base, a top plate, a processing device, a first conveying device, a second conveying device and a material shifting device, wherein the top plate is horizontally positioned above the base, supporting rods are vertically arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the base, the lower ends of the four supporting rods are fixedly connected with the four corners of the upper surface of the base, the upper ends of the four supporting rods are fixedly connected with the four corners of the lower surface of the top plate, the processing device is fixedly arranged on the left side of the lower surface of the top plate, the material shifting device is fixedly arranged on the right side of the lower surface of the top plate, the first conveying device is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the base, and the second conveying device is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper surface. This mechanical manufacturing lathe automatic control feed arrangement, electronic control equipment is less, is difficult for breaking down to staff's maintenance volume has been reduced.

Description

Automatic control feeding device of mechanical manufacturing machine tool

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of machine manufacturing machine tools, in particular to an automatic control feeding device of a machine manufacturing machine tool.

Background

When the machine tool is used for machining mechanical parts, the machining time of the machine tool for the same parts is the same, if the parts are manually placed in, the labor is repeated, the labor is wasted, the cost is too high, position deviation can occur when the parts are manually placed in, the part placing time cannot be accurately controlled by a person, the machine tool is caused to generate a blank window period when the parts are machined, the parts are accumulated in the machine tool, the machine tool is prone to malfunction, and production is affected.

Wherein patent number is CN110039356A, discloses a machine-building lathe automatic control feed arrangement, comprises a workbench, be provided with the part pan feeding mouth on the workstation port, and be provided with the stopper on the part pan feeding mouth, be provided with the slide rail seat on the workstation, and the one end and the part pan feeding mouth of slide rail seat are connected, the positioner below is provided with the sliding tray, and the sliding tray is connected with fixed stop, be provided with fixed bolt between fixed stop and the sliding tray, be provided with the barrier plate on the feed inlet. This mechanical manufacturing lathe automatic control feed arrangement blocks and opens the feed inlet through the barrier plate, and control part entering time interval, second monitor and controller monitor part state and position, and a series of cooperations are used, have solved the lathe and when the part was put into, the artificial part of carrying on was put into, caused the lathe to form empty window period and part at the processing part and piled up in the lathe, made the lathe produce the trouble easily, influenced the problem of production.

However, the above patents adopt more electronic control devices, and the electronic control devices are prone to frequent failure, so that frequent maintenance is required for workers, and the labor intensity of the workers is increased. Therefore, the invention designs an automatic control feeding device of a mechanical manufacturing machine tool.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the automatic control feeding device of the mechanical manufacturing machine tool, which has the advantages of fewer electronic control devices, difficulty in failure occurrence and the like, thereby reducing the maintenance amount of workers and solving the problems that the conventional automatic control feeding device of the mechanical manufacturing machine tool adopts more electronic control devices, the electronic control devices are easy to fail frequently, the workers are required to maintain frequently, and the labor intensity of the workers is increased.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a machine-building lathe automatic control feed arrangement, includes base, roof, processingequipment, first conveyor, second conveyor and dials the material device, the roof level is located the top of base, the equal vertical bracing piece that is equipped with in upper surface four corners department of base, four the lower extreme of bracing piece all is equipped with the upper surface four corners department of base is connected, four the upper end of bracing piece all with the fixed connection of lower surface four corners department of roof, the processingequipment is fixed to be set up in the lower surface left side of roof, dial the fixed lower surface right side that sets up in the roof of material device, first conveyor is fixed to be set up in the upper surface left side of base, second conveyor is fixed to be set up on the upper surface right side of base and to be located and dials the material device under.

Preferably, first conveyor includes first support frame, belt pulley and first belt, first support frame is fixed to be set up in the upper surface of base, the belt pulley rotates to be set up on first support frame, first belt sets up in the outside of belt pulley, connect through first belt transmission between the belt pulley, be located the right side the fixed first motor that is equipped with of preceding lateral wall of first support frame, the output of first motor with be located the right side belt pulley fixed connection.

Preferably, second conveyor includes fixed plate, dead lever, driving roller, second belt and second motor, the fixed plate level is located first conveyor's right side, the lower surface four corners department of fixed plate all fixes and is equipped with the dead lever, four the lower extreme of dead lever all is connected with the last fixed surface of base, the rectangular hole has been seted up to the upper surface of fixed plate, the driving roller rotates and sets up in the inside of rectangular hole, and is a plurality of connect through second belt transmission between the live-rollers, the second motor is fixed to be set up on the lateral wall of fixed plate, the second motor with one of them driving roller fixed connection.

Preferably, the fixed plate is rotated towards one side of first belt and is equipped with the stock guide, the fixed block that is equipped with of one side symmetry of fixed plate orientation first belt, the stock guide is located two between the fixed block, the left and right sides of stock guide is all fixed and is equipped with the rotary rod, two the one end that the stock guide was kept away from to the rotary rod all corresponds respectively through antifriction bearing the lateral wall of fixed block rotates to be connected, two equal activity has cup jointed torque spring, two on the pole wall of rotary rod torque spring's both ends respectively with the lateral wall of stock guide and the lateral wall fixed connection of fixed block.

Preferably, the material stirring device comprises a second support frame, a turntable and a material stirring plate, the second support frame is located above the second conveying device, the second support frame is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the top plate, the turntable is located inside the second support frame, the two sides of the turntable are both rotatably arranged inside the second support frame through rotating shafts, a third motor is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the second support frame, the output end of the third motor is rotatably connected with the turntable through the rotating shafts, and the material stirring plate is fixedly arranged on the circumferential wall of the turntable.

Preferably, the third motor is a variable speed motor.

Preferably, the guide plate is made of wear-resistant polyethylene material.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic control feeding device of a mechanical manufacturing machine tool, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this machinery makes lathe automatic control feed arrangement, through setting up the driving roller on the fixed plate, second belt and second motor, the second motor can drive driving roller and second belt drive, thereby can carry the part to dialling under the material device, through setting up the second support frame in the fixed plate top, the carousel, switch plate and third motor, the third motor can drive the carousel rotatory, make the switch plate on the carousel rotatory and dial the surface to the stock guide with the part on the second belt, and through the surface of stock guide with the part is leading-in to first belt, through setting up first support frame on the bottom plate, the belt pulley, first belt and first motor, first motor can drive belt pulley and first belt drive, thereby can carry the part to processingequipment under.

2. This mechanical manufacturing lathe automatic control feed arrangement through fixed block, rotary rod and the torque spring of setting on the fixed plate, when the part was dialled to the stock guide on, the gravity of part self can make the stock guide decurrent rotation and slide in to first belt on, when the part left the stock guide, torque spring can give the ascending elasticity of stock guide to the stock guide of being convenient for continues the guide.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic feeding control device for a mechanical manufacturing machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the second conveyor of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a top plate 2, a processing device 3, a supporting rod 4, a first supporting frame 5, a belt pulley 6, a first belt 7, a first motor 8, a fixing plate 9, a fixing rod 10, a driving roller 11, a second belt 12, a second motor 13, a material guide plate 14, a fixing block 15, a rotating rod 16, a torsion spring 17, a second supporting frame 18, a rotating disc 19, a material shifting plate 20 and a third motor 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, an automatic control feeding device of a mechanical manufacturing machine tool comprises a base 1, a top plate 2, a processing device 3, a first conveying device, a second conveying device and a material shifting device, wherein the top plate 2 is horizontally arranged above the base 1, supporting rods 4 are vertically arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the base 1, the lower ends of the four supporting rods 4 are fixedly connected with the four corners of the upper surface of the base 1, the upper ends of the four supporting rods 4 are fixedly connected with the four corners of the lower surface of the top plate 2, the processing device 3 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the lower surface of the top plate 2, the material shifting device is fixedly arranged at the right side of the lower surface of the top plate 2, the first conveying device is fixedly arranged at the left side of the upper surface of the base 1, and the second conveying device is fixedly arranged at the right side.

First conveyor includes first support frame 5, belt pulley 6 and first belt 7, first support frame 5 is fixed to be set up in the upper surface of base 1, belt pulley 6 rotates to be set up on first support frame 5, first belt 7 sets up in the outside of belt pulley 6, connect through the transmission of first belt 7 between the belt pulley 6, the preceding lateral wall that is located the first support frame 5 on right side is fixed and is equipped with first motor 8, the output of first motor 8 with be located right side belt pulley 6 fixed connection.

Second conveyor includes fixed plate 9, the dead lever 10, driving roller 11, second belt 12 and second motor 13, fixed plate 9 level is located first conveyor's right side, the lower surface four corners department of fixed plate 9 all fixes and is equipped with dead lever 10, the lower extreme of four dead levers 10 all is connected with base 1's last fixed surface, the rectangular hole has been seted up to the upper surface of fixed plate 9, driving roller 11 rotates and sets up in the inside of rectangular hole, connect through the transmission of second belt 12 between a plurality of live-rollers 11, second motor 13 is fixed to be set up on the lateral wall of fixed plate 9,

second motor

13 and 11 fixed connection of one of them driving roller.

Fixed plate 9 rotates towards one side of first belt 7 and is equipped with stock guide 14, fixed plate 9 is equipped with fixed block 15 towards one side symmetry of first belt 7 is fixed, stock guide 14 is located between two fixed blocks 15, the left and right sides of stock guide 14 all is fixed and is equipped with rotary rod 16, the one end that stock guide 14 was kept away from to two rotary rods 16 all corresponds the lateral wall rotation of fixed block 15 respectively through antifriction bearing and connects, torsion spring 17 has all been cup jointed in the equal activity on the pole wall of two rotary rods 16, two torsion spring 17's both ends respectively with the lateral wall of stock guide 14 and the lateral wall fixed connection of fixed block 15.

The kick-out device includes second support frame 18, carousel 19 and switch plate 20, second support frame 18 is located second conveyor's top, second support frame 18 is fixed to be set up in the lower surface of roof 2, carousel 19 is located the inside of second support frame 18, the both sides of carousel 19 all rotate through the pivot and set up in the inside of second support frame 18, the fixed third motor 21 that is equipped with on the preceding lateral wall of second support frame 18, the output of third motor 21 rotates through pivot and carousel 19 to be connected, switch plate 20 is fixed to be set up on the circumference wall of carousel 19.

The third motor 21 is a variable speed motor.

The guide plate 14 is made of wear-resistant polyethylene material.

In summary, in the automatic control feeding device of the mechanical manufacturing machine, the driving roller 11, the second belt 12 and the second motor 13 are arranged on the fixing plate 9, the second motor 13 can drive the driving roller 11 and the second belt 12 to drive, so as to convey the parts to the position right below the material shifting device, the third motor 21 can drive the rotating disc 19 to rotate through the second supporting frame 18, the rotating disc 19, the material shifting plate 20 and the third motor 21 which are arranged above the fixing plate 9, so that the material shifting plate 20 on the rotating disc 19 rotates and shifts the parts on the second belt 12 to the surface of the material guiding plate 20, the parts are guided to the surface of the first belt 7 through the material guiding plate 20, the first motor 8 can drive the belt pulley 6 and the first belt 7 to drive through the first supporting frame 5, the belt pulley 6, the first belt 7 and the first motor 8 which are arranged on the bottom plate, so as to convey the parts to the position right below the processing device, through the fixing block 15, the rotating rod 16 and the torsion spring 17 which are arranged on the fixing plate 9, when the parts are pulled to the material guide plate 14, the material guide plate 14 can rotate downwards and slide onto the first belt 7 due to the gravity of the parts, and when the parts leave the material guide plate 14, the torsion spring 17 can give upward elastic force to the material guide plate 14, so that the material guide plate 14 can continuously guide the materials.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machine-building lathe automatic control feed arrangement, includes base (1), roof (2), processingequipment (3), first conveyor, second conveyor and dials the material device, its characterized in that: roof (2) level is located the top of base (1), the equal vertical bracing piece (4) that are equipped with in upper surface four corners department of base (1), four the lower extreme of bracing piece (4) all is equipped with the fixed connection, four of upper surface four corners department of base (1) the upper end of bracing piece (4) all with the lower surface four corners department fixed connection of roof (2), processingequipment (3) are fixed to be set up in the lower surface left side of roof (2), dial the fixed lower surface right side that sets up in roof (2) of material device, first conveyor is fixed to be set up in the upper surface left side of base (1), second conveyor is fixed to be set up on the upper surface right side of base (1) and is located and dials the material device under.

2. An automated control feeding device for a machine-building machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: first conveyor includes first support frame (5), belt pulley (6) and first belt (7), first support frame (5) are fixed to be set up in the upper surface of base (1), belt pulley (6) rotate to set up on first support frame (5), first belt (7) set up in the outside of belt pulley (6), connect through first belt (7) transmission between belt pulley (6), be located the right side the preceding lateral wall of first support frame (5) is fixed and is equipped with first motor (8), the output of first motor (8) with be located the right side belt pulley (6) fixed connection.

3. An automated control feeding device for a machine-building machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: second conveyor includes fixed plate (9), dead lever (10), driving roller (11), second belt (12) and second motor (13), fixed plate (9) level is located first conveyor's right side, the lower surface four corners department of fixed plate (9) all fixes and is equipped with dead lever (10), four the lower extreme of dead lever (10) all is connected with the last fixed surface of base (1), the rectangular hole has been seted up to the upper surface of fixed plate (9), driving roller (11) rotate and set up in the inside in rectangular hole, and is a plurality of connect through second belt (12) transmission between rotor (11), second motor (13) are fixed to be set up on the lateral wall of fixed plate (9), second motor (13) and one of them driving roller (11) fixed connection.

4. An automated control feeding device for a machine-building machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: fixed plate (9) are rotated towards one side of first belt (7) and are equipped with stock guide (14), fixed plate (9) are fixed block (15) that are equipped with towards one side symmetry of first belt (7), stock guide (14) are located two between fixed block (15), the left and right sides of stock guide (14) is all fixed rotary rod (16) that is equipped with, two the one end that stock guide (14) were kept away from in rotary rod (16) all corresponds respectively through antifriction bearing the lateral wall of fixed block (15) is rotated and is connected, two equal activity has cup jointed torque spring (17), two on the pole wall of rotary rod (16) the both ends of torque spring (17) respectively with the lateral wall of stock guide (14) and the lateral wall fixed connection of fixed block (15).

5. An automated control feeding device for a machine-building machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the kick-out device comprises a second support frame (18), a rotary table (19) and a kick-out plate (20), the second support frame (18) is located above the second conveying device, the second support frame (18) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the top plate (2), the rotary table (19) is located inside the second support frame (18), the two sides of the rotary table (19) are respectively arranged inside the second support frame (18) in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, a third motor (21) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the second support frame (18), the output end of the third motor (21) is rotatably connected with the rotary table (19) through the rotating shaft, and the kick-out plate (20) is fixedly arranged on the circumferential wall of the rotary table (19).

6. An automated control feeding device for a mechanical manufacturing machine according to claim 5, wherein: the third motor (21) is a variable speed motor.

7. An automated control feeding device for a mechanical manufacturing machine according to claim 4, wherein: the material guide plate (14) is made of wear-resistant polyethylene materials.