CN110934271A - Durian peel and pulp crisp chips and making method thereof - Google Patents

Durian peel and pulp crisp chips and making method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110934271A
CN110934271A CN201910450717.9A CN201910450717A CN110934271A CN 110934271 A CN110934271 A CN 110934271A CN 201910450717 A CN201910450717 A CN 201910450717A CN 110934271 A CN110934271 A CN 110934271A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
durian
pulp
peel
powder
durian peel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910450717.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋佃水
桂纯伟
李升山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Zhongke Forward Biological Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Zhongke Forward Biological Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Zhongke Forward Biological Science And Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Zhongke Forward Biological Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910450717.9A priority Critical patent/CN110934271A/en
Publication of CN110934271A publication Critical patent/CN110934271A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/03Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof consisting of whole pieces or fragments without mashing the original pieces
    • A23L19/07Fruit waste products, e.g. from citrus peel or seeds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P30/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
    • A23P30/30Puffing or expanding
    • A23P30/38Puffing or expanding by heating

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The durian peel and pulp crisp chip consists of durian peel and pulp powder in 18 wt%, corn powder in 45 wt%, rice powder in 13.5 wt%, soybean powder in 9 wt%, salt in 0.68 wt%, white sugar in 1.8 wt%, gourmet powder in 0.6 wt%, disodium 5' -ribonucleotide in 0.09 wt%, yeast extract in 2.26 wt%, baking powder in 0.9 wt%, calcium carbonate in 0.45 wt%, magnesium stearate in 0.9 wt%, durian essence in 0.07 wt% and drinking water in 6.75 wt%. The preparation method comprises the steps of taking the white skin and pulp on the durian peel off, cutting into blocks, carrying out enzymolysis, drying, crushing, mixing with other auxiliary materials, puffing, reshaping and finally packaging, so that the durian skin and pulp are convenient to eat, and are nutritious and delicious.

Description

Durian peel and pulp crisp chips and making method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to a leisure food taking durian peel and pulp as raw materials and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Durian is a fruit of a giant tropical evergreen durian tree of the order Malvales, the family Bombacaceae. The durian has high nutritive value, contains high sugar content, 11% of starch, 13% of sugar, 3% of protein, various vitamins, fat, calcium, iron, phosphorus and the like. The durian fruit contains complete amino acids and abundant content, and contains 7 essential amino acids except tryptophan, wherein the content of glutamic acid is particularly high. The durian is hot, can activate blood and dispel cold, can relieve dysmenorrhea, and is particularly suitable for women suffering from dysmenorrhea; it can also improve the cold and cool symptoms of abdomen, promote body temperature to rise, and is an ideal tonic for cold people. The durian has high nutritive value, and can strengthen the body, invigorate spleen and qi, tonify kidney and strengthen yang, and warm the body after being eaten frequently.
Typically, people only eat the durian pulp and throw away the durian peel. Modern medical research shows that the proteolytic enzyme extracted from the durian peel can enhance the hydrolysis of fibrin in a body after oral administration, dissolve blood clots and improve the local circulation of body fluid, so that inflammation and edema are eliminated, and the durian peel can be clinically used as an anti-edema and anti-inflammatory drug. The durian protease is used in combination with antibiotic and chemotherapeutic medicine to promote the medicine to permeate into the focus of infection, and may be used in treating inflammation, edema, thrombus and other diseases caused by different reasons, such as bronchitis, acute pneumonia, mastitis, retinitis, etc. and senile pruritus. In addition, the durian peel has faint scent, does not have the same pungent taste of durian pulp, and is more suitable for most people to eat. Therefore, the durian peel has a rather high edible value.
However, the durian peel is hard in texture, high in fiber content and inconvenient to eat. The market lacks a leisure food which takes durian peel as a main raw material and is very popular with consumers.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to meet the requirement of vast consumers on convenient eating of durian peel, the invention provides a durian peel-pulp crisp chip and a preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: taking off white peel and pulp of durian peel, cutting into pieces, performing enzymolysis, drying, pulverizing, mixing with other adjuvants, puffing, shaping, and packaging.
The invention has the beneficial effects that the durian peel and pulp are convenient to eat, and are nutritious and delicious.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
1. And (4) pretreatment. Manually peeling off white peel and pulp of the durian peel, and cutting into small pieces with the size of 3-5 cm by using a dicing machine.
2. And (4) enzymolysis. Putting the cut durian peel and pulp into an enzymolysis tank, adding 5 times of water by weight, heating and keeping the water temperature between 50 and 55 ℃, adding cellulase, wherein the ratio of the cellulase to the water is 0.2: 1000, stirring uniformly, and carrying out enzymolysis for 2 hours.
3. And (5) drying. And (3) filtering the enzymolyzed durian peel and pulp to remove water, and drying the water in a dryer until the water content is less than 10%.
4. And (4) crushing. And crushing the dried durian peel and pulp into the particle size of 150-180 microns by using a crusher.
5. And (4) batching. Mixing durian peel and pulp powder and auxiliary materials uniformly according to the proportion of the ingredients by using a mixer, wherein the proportion of the ingredients is as follows: 18% of durian peel and pulp powder, 45% of corn flour, 13.5% of rice flour, 9% of soybean flour, 0.68% of salt, 1.8% of white granulated sugar, 0.6% of monosodium glutamate, 0.09% of disodium 5' -ribonucleotide, 2.26% of yeast extract, 0.9% of baking powder, 0.45% of calcium carbonate, 0.9% of magnesium stearate, 0.07% of durian essence and 6.75% of drinking water.
6. And (4) puffing. And feeding the uniformly mixed raw and auxiliary materials into a double-screw bulking machine for bulking. The temperature of the puffing host is set as follows: zone I60 ℃, zone II 120 ℃ and zone III 150 ℃.
7. And (6) shaping. And shaping the puffed durian peel and pulp crisp chips into corresponding shapes by using a shaping machine according to market requirements.
8. And (6) packaging. And packaging the product according to the sales requirement.

Claims (1)

1. The durian peel and pulp crisp chip and the preparation method thereof are characterized in that: the durian peel and pulp crisp chip consists of 18% of durian peel and pulp powder, 45% of corn flour, 13.5% of rice flour, 9% of soybean flour, 0.68% of salt, 1.8% of white granulated sugar, 0.6% of monosodium glutamate, 0.09% of disodium 5' -flavor nucleotide, 2.26% of yeast extract, 0.9% of baking powder, 0.45% of calcium carbonate, 0.9% of magnesium stearate, 0.07% of durian essence and 6.75% of drinking water. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: taking off white peel and pulp of durian peel, cutting into pieces, performing enzymolysis, drying, pulverizing, mixing with other adjuvants, puffing, shaping, and packaging.
CN201910450717.9A 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 Durian peel and pulp crisp chips and making method thereof Pending CN110934271A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910450717.9A CN110934271A (en) 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 Durian peel and pulp crisp chips and making method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910450717.9A CN110934271A (en) 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 Durian peel and pulp crisp chips and making method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110934271A true CN110934271A (en) 2020-03-31

Family

ID=69905850

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910450717.9A Pending CN110934271A (en) 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 Durian peel and pulp crisp chips and making method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110934271A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111887442A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-11-06 刘云博 Fruit shell recovery device
CN115736219A (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-03-07 珠海天禾食品有限公司 Durian sauce containing yeast extract and having stable fragrance and preparation process thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105816489A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-08-03 贺灿炎 Preparation method of durio zibethinus murr shell extract and application of durio zibethinus murr shell extract
CN108813079A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-16 浙江大学 A kind of white flesh preserved fruit of health care durian and preparation method thereof
CN109527463A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-29 天津农学院 A kind of development and preparation method thereof of flowers and fruits slag dilated crisp slices

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105816489A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-08-03 贺灿炎 Preparation method of durio zibethinus murr shell extract and application of durio zibethinus murr shell extract
CN108813079A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-16 浙江大学 A kind of white flesh preserved fruit of health care durian and preparation method thereof
CN109527463A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-29 天津农学院 A kind of development and preparation method thereof of flowers and fruits slag dilated crisp slices

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111887442A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-11-06 刘云博 Fruit shell recovery device
CN115736219A (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-03-07 珠海天禾食品有限公司 Durian sauce containing yeast extract and having stable fragrance and preparation process thereof

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Application publication date: 20200331

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