CN110926531A - Centralized one-machine multi-measurement pollution source monitoring system - Google Patents
Centralized one-machine multi-measurement pollution source monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110926531A CN110926531A CN201911195067.4A CN201911195067A CN110926531A CN 110926531 A CN110926531 A CN 110926531A CN 201911195067 A CN201911195067 A CN 201911195067A CN 110926531 A CN110926531 A CN 110926531A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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Abstract
The invention discloses a centralized one-machine multi-measurement pollution source monitoring system, which relates to the field of environmental protection monitoring equipment and comprises a photovoltaic panel and a buoy, wherein a radio frequency antenna unit is arranged above the middle of the photovoltaic panel, a control cabinet is arranged below the photovoltaic panel, a sealing door is arranged on the control cabinet, the buoy is arranged below the control cabinet, a float-preventing binding column is arranged on the side edge of the buoy, the lower part of the buoy is connected with a balancing weight through a stainless steel hollow tube, a plurality of data sockets are arranged at the bottom of the balancing weight, and a sealing ring is wrapped outside the data sockets. Therefore, the water quality of a plurality of pollution sources is monitored, and the device has the advantage of one machine for multiple measurements, so that the cost for monitoring the pollution sources is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of environmental protection monitoring equipment, in particular to a centralized one-machine multi-measurement pollution source monitoring system.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of living standard of people, people know the importance of environmental protection more and more deeply, so that the country provides an environment-friendly slogan of 'green water hills, namely the Jinshan Yinshan', encourages people to protect the environment and refuse pollution, and various devices for monitoring and treating the water quality of rivers and lakes are developed endlessly, so that an automatic, intelligent and remote solution is provided for monitoring and treating the water quality of the rivers and lakes.
At present, when the water quality of a river channel and a lake is monitored, a remote water quality acquisition device is widely adopted, but the water quality monitoring equipment of the river channel and the lake in the market at present can only monitor a pollution source at a fixed point at one position, the water quality in an area is difficult to be monitored at multiple points simultaneously, the universality of the provided water quality data is poor, and the number of samples is small.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a centralized one-machine multi-measurement pollution source monitoring system to solve the problems that the existing water quality monitoring equipment for riverways and lakes, which is provided in the background technology, can only monitor pollution sources at one position at fixed points, is difficult to simultaneously monitor water quality in an area at multiple points, and the provided water quality data has poor universality and small sample quantity.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the centralized one-machine multi-measurement pollution source monitoring system comprises a photovoltaic panel and a buoy, wherein a radio frequency antenna unit is installed above the middle of the photovoltaic panel, a control cabinet is installed below the photovoltaic panel, a sealing door is arranged on the control cabinet, the buoy is arranged below the control cabinet, an anti-floating binding column is arranged on the side edge of the buoy, the lower part of the buoy is connected with a balancing weight through a stainless steel hollow tube, a plurality of data sockets are arranged at the bottom of the balancing weight, sealing rings are wrapped outside the data sockets, the photovoltaic panel is connected with a photovoltaic controller inside the control cabinet through an anti-recoil diode, the photovoltaic controller is connected with a storage battery block in the buoy, the lower part of the storage battery block is installed inside the buoy through a bearing seat, the storage battery block is connected with a CPU circuit board, and the CPU circuit board is connected with a GPRS communication module, the GPRS communication module is connected with the radio frequency antenna unit.
Preferably, the photovoltaic panel is of a lampshade structure, and the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected with the anti-recoil diode.
Preferably, the switch board with install the sealing strip between the sealing door, the flotation pontoon with prevent floating and tie up the post integrated into one piece, the flotation pontoon stainless steel hollow tube is stainless steel material.
Preferably, a cable is laid in the stainless steel hollow pipe, the stainless steel hollow pipe is fixedly connected with the balancing weight, and the balancing weight is a cement block.
Preferably, the anti-recoil diode is electrically connected with the photovoltaic controller, and the photovoltaic controller is electrically connected with the storage battery block.
Preferably, the storage battery block is connected with the bearing seat in a nested manner, and the storage battery block is electrically connected with the CPU circuit board.
Preferably, the CPU circuit board is electrically connected to the GPRS communication module, and the GPRS communication module is electrically connected to the radio frequency antenna unit.
Preferably, the CPU circuit board is electrically connected with the data socket, and the data socket is respectively and electrically connected with a five-parameter water quality monitoring sensor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the centralized one-machine multi-measurement pollution source monitoring system can float on the water surface, is good in stability and overturn prevention performance, utilizes solar energy as a power source, is good in energy-saving and environment-friendly performance, can gather and integrate data of a plurality of monitoring sensors and then sends the data out, so that the water quality of a plurality of pollution sources is monitored, and has the advantage of one-machine multi-measurement, and the pollution source monitoring cost is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the sealing door of the present invention in an open state;
fig. 3 is an enlarged bottom view of the weight of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a photovoltaic panel; 2. a radio frequency antenna unit; 3. a control cabinet; 4. a sealing door; 5. a float bowl; 6. a stainless steel hollow tube; 7. a balancing weight; 8. a data jack; 9. a seal ring; 10. an anti-kickback diode; 11. a photovoltaic controller; 12. a battery block; 13. a bearing seat; 14. a CPU circuit board; 15. a GPRS communication module; 16. prevent floating and tie up post.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a centralized one-machine multi-measurement pollution source monitoring system comprises a photovoltaic panel 1 and a buoy 5, a radio frequency antenna unit 2 is installed above the middle of the photovoltaic panel 1, a control cabinet 3 is installed below the photovoltaic panel 1, a sealing door 4 is arranged on the control cabinet 3, the buoy 5 is arranged below the control cabinet 3, an anti-floating binding column 16 is arranged on the side edge of the buoy 5, the lower part of the buoy 5 is connected with a counterweight 7 through a stainless steel hollow tube 6, the bottom of the counterweight 7 is provided with a plurality of data sockets 8, the outer parts of the data sockets 8 are wrapped with sealing rings 9, the photovoltaic panel 1 is connected with a photovoltaic controller 11 inside the control cabinet 3 through an anti-recoil diode 10, the photovoltaic controller 11 is connected with a storage battery block 12 inside the buoy 5, the lower part of the storage battery block 12 is installed inside the buoy 5 through a bearing seat 13, the storage battery block 12 is connected with a CPU circuit board, the CPU circuit board 14 is connected with a GPRS communication module 15, and the GPRS communication module 15 is connected with the radio frequency antenna unit 2.
Specifically, the photovoltaic panel 1 is of a lampshade structure, the absorption efficiency of sunlight can be improved to the maximum extent by the lampshade structure, the photovoltaic panel 1 is electrically connected with the anti-recoil diode 10, and the photovoltaic panel 1 is prevented from being charged reversely by electric power in the storage battery block 12, so that waste is avoided.
Specifically, install the sealing strip between switch board 3 and the sealing door 4, the flotation pontoon 5 with prevent floating and tie up 16 integrated into one piece of post, flotation pontoon 5, stainless steel hollow tube 6 are stainless steel material, set up like this and can improve the life and the waterproof performance of flotation pontoon 5, stainless steel hollow tube 6.
Specifically, the cable has been laid in stainless steel hollow tube 6, stainless steel hollow tube 6 and balancing weight 7 fixed connection, and balancing weight 7 is the cement piece, and cement piece low cost, density are moderate, through the cooperation of stainless steel hollow tube 6 with balancing weight 7, form the tumbler structure, can keep the floating stability of this device, avoid toppling.
Specifically, the anti-recoil diode 10 is electrically connected with the photovoltaic controller 11, the photovoltaic controller 11 is electrically connected with the storage battery block 12, after the photovoltaic panel 1 converts solar energy into electric energy, the storage battery block 12 is charged under the processing of the anti-recoil diode 10 and the photovoltaic controller 11, and the storage battery block 12 is used as stable power supply equipment of the device.
Specifically, the storage battery block 12 is nested with the bearing seat 13, the storage battery block 12 is electrically connected with the CPU circuit board 14, and the storage battery block 12 can provide electric support for the CPU circuit board 14.
Specifically, CPU circuit board 14 is connected with GPRS communication module 15 electricity, and GPRS communication module 15 is connected with radio frequency antenna unit 2 electricity, and the data that are detected by five parameter water quality monitoring sensor feed back to CPU circuit board 14 via waterproof cable conductor and handle, handle via CPU circuit board 14, the monitoring data after the integration is handled through GPRS communication module 15 and is sent to remote terminal by radio frequency antenna unit 2, and the user of being convenient for looks over long-range monitoring result data.
Specifically, the CPU circuit board 14 is electrically connected with the data socket 8, the data socket 8 is respectively and electrically connected with a five-parameter water quality monitoring sensor, and the five-parameter water quality monitoring can be used for detecting the PH value, the temperature, the dissolved oxygen content, the conductivity and the turbidity of the water quality of the pollution source in a targeted manner, so that the water quality of the pollution source is monitored.
The working principle is as follows: the device is characterized in that five-parameter water quality monitoring for detecting the PH value, the temperature, the dissolved oxygen content, the conductivity and the turbidity of the water quality of a pollution source is respectively and electrically connected to a data socket 8 through a waterproof cable, five-parameter water quality monitoring sensors are arranged at a plurality of pollution sources to be monitored, the device is arranged at the center of the plurality of pollution sources to be monitored, a buoy 5 can provide floating force for the device, the photovoltaic panel 1 and a control cabinet 3 are kept floating above the water surface, a balancing weight 7 serves as a balance weight, the balance state of the device can be kept, the device is connected with trees and fixing rods on the shore through an anti-floating binding column 16, the situation that the data socket 8 is disconnected from the five-parameter water quality monitoring sensors due to the floating of the device is avoided, after solar energy is converted into electric energy through the photovoltaic panel 1, a storage battery block 12 is charged under the treatment of an anti-recoil diode 10 and a photovoltaic, the storage battery block 12 serves as stable power supply equipment of the device, data detected by the five-parameter water quality monitoring sensor are fed back to the CPU circuit board 14 through the waterproof cable for processing, and the monitoring data processed and integrated by the CPU circuit board 14 are sent to a remote end through the radio frequency antenna unit 2 after being processed by the GPRS communication module 15, so that a user can conveniently and remotely check monitoring result data.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. Centralized one quick-witted many surveys pollution sources monitored control system, its characterized in that: including photovoltaic board (1) and flotation pontoon (5), radio frequency antenna unit (2) are installed to the middle top of photovoltaic board (1), switch board (3) is installed to the below of photovoltaic board (1), be provided with sealing door (4) on switch board (3), flotation pontoon (5) set up the below of switch board (3), the side of flotation pontoon (5) is provided with prevents floating ties up and ties up post (16), the below of flotation pontoon (5) is connected with balancing weight (7) through stainless steel hollow tube (6), the bottom of balancing weight (7) is provided with a plurality of data socket (8), the outside parcel of data socket (8) has sealing washer (9), photovoltaic board (1) through preventing that recoil diode (10) with photovoltaic controller (11) inside switch board (3) are connected, photovoltaic controller (11) with battery block (12) in flotation pontoon (5) are connected, battery piece (12) below is installed through bearing seat (13) the inside of flotation pontoon (5), battery piece (12) are connected with CPU circuit board (14), CPU circuit board (14) are connected with GPRS communication module (15), GPRS communication module (15) with radio frequency antenna unit (2) are connected.
2. The centralized one-machine-multiple-test pollution source monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic panel (1) is of a lampshade structure, and the photovoltaic panel (1) is electrically connected with the anti-recoil diode (10).
3. The centralized one-machine-multiple-test pollution source monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: switch board (3) with install the sealing strip between sealing door (4), flotation pontoon (5) with prevent floating to tie up and tie up post (16) integrated into one piece, flotation pontoon (5) stainless steel hollow tube (6) are stainless steel material.
4. The centralized one-machine-multiple-test pollution source monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: the cable is laid in the stainless steel hollow pipe (6), the stainless steel hollow pipe (6) is fixedly connected with the balancing weight (7), and the balancing weight (7) is a cement block.
5. The centralized one-machine-multiple-test pollution source monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-recoil diode (10) is electrically connected with the photovoltaic controller (11), and the photovoltaic controller (11) is electrically connected with the storage battery block (12).
6. The centralized one-machine-multiple-test pollution source monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: the storage battery block (12) is connected with the bearing seat (13) in a nested mode, and the storage battery block (12) is electrically connected with the CPU circuit board (14).
7. The centralized one-machine-multiple-test pollution source monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: the CPU circuit board (14) is electrically connected with the GPRS communication module (15), and the GPRS communication module (15) is electrically connected with the radio frequency antenna unit (2).
8. The centralized one-machine-multiple-test pollution source monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: the CPU circuit board (14) is electrically connected with the data socket (8), and the data socket (8) is respectively and electrically connected with a five-parameter water quality monitoring sensor.
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CN201911195067.4A CN110926531A (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Centralized one-machine multi-measurement pollution source monitoring system |
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CN102759608A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-10-31 | 南京领先环保技术有限公司 | Floating type solar energy online multi-parameter water quality monitor |
CN202794158U (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2013-03-13 | 复洁环境工程(苏州)有限公司 | Remote sensing monitoring float for water quality |
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Application publication date: 20200327 |