CN110923884A - 一种涡流纺花式纱线 - Google Patents

一种涡流纺花式纱线 Download PDF

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CN110923884A
CN110923884A CN201911377309.1A CN201911377309A CN110923884A CN 110923884 A CN110923884 A CN 110923884A CN 201911377309 A CN201911377309 A CN 201911377309A CN 110923884 A CN110923884 A CN 110923884A
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yarn
yarns
core
fancy
cashmere
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徐轶娄
冯合林
崔小峰
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Suzhou Xingjing Ze Fiber Technology Co Ltd
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    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
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    • D02G3/34—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns
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    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/32—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
    • D02G3/328—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic containing elastane
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    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
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    • D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
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    • D10B2101/12—Carbon; Pitch
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    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种涡流纺花式纱线，包括纱线本体；纱线本体呈圈圈花式纱线结构；纱线本体包括芯纱、饰纱和固结纱；芯纱为复合并股丝；饰纱为羊绒；固结纱为细旦天丝纱线；复合并股丝为氨纶长丝和碳纤维长丝，氨纶长丝在一定张力下，碳纤维长丝螺旋缠绕在氨纶长丝外；芯纱在一定张力下，羊绒螺旋包缠在芯纱外；固结纱螺旋缠绕在芯纱和饰纱外。本发明手感柔软、富有弹性，保暖舒适，具有圈圈的花式纱线结构，同时导湿透气性好。

Description

一种涡流纺花式纱线
技术领域
本发明涉及涡流纺织领域，特别涉及一种涡流纺花式纱线。
背景技术
随着社会的不断进步，纺织技术和纺织设备不断发展，新型纱线也随之不断出现，而涡流纺纱线就是其中最受人瞩目的一种。涡流纺是目前纺纱系统中一项新技术，与传统环锭纺比较：具有纺纱流程短，生产效率高，质量在线监控、自动化智能化程度高等特点，还具有大幅度减少用工及减少纱线毛羽等优势。故用涡流纺纱线加工成针、棉织物，具有布面光洁、毛羽少，耐磨性好、抗起毛起球性佳，及色泽鲜艳、吸湿快干等优良性能。目前国内外对涡流纺技术的研究很多，但涉及涡流纺纱线性能的研究较少。
近年来，纺织品市场织物品种丰富多彩，花式纱线及其织物一枝新秀，备受消费者的关注和喜爱，逐步成为一种时尚的流行趋势。花式纱线的品种多式多样，千变万化，对于丰富织物品种及用途、改善织物风格和服装视觉观感发挥着非常重要的作用。现有的花式虽然风格和花样多变，但是纱线弹力差，吸湿导湿性能差，综合性能不理想。
发明内容
为解决上述技术问题，本发明提供了一种涡流纺花式纱线，采用复合并股丝为芯纱，以羊绒为饰纱，以细旦天丝纱线为固结纱，解决了现有的纱线弹力差，吸湿导湿性能差，综合性能不理想的问题。
为达到上述目的，本发明的技术方案如下：一种涡流纺花式纱线，包括纱线本体；所述纱线本体呈圈圈花式纱线结构；所述纱线本体包括芯纱、饰纱和固结纱；所述芯纱为复合并股丝；所述饰纱为羊绒；所述固结纱为细旦天丝纱线；所述复合并股丝为氨纶长丝和碳纤维长丝，所述氨纶长丝在一定张力下，所述碳纤维长丝螺旋缠绕在所述氨纶长丝外；所述芯纱在一定张力下，所述羊绒螺旋包缠在所述芯纱外；所述固结纱螺旋缠绕在所述芯纱和饰纱外。
作为本发明的一种优选方案，所述氨纶长丝为3.8tex。
作为本发明的一种优选方案，所述碳纤维长丝为2.2tex。
作为本发明的一种优选方案，所述固结纱为4.4tex。
作为本发明的一种优选方案，所述纱线本体为200-300圈/m。
通过上述技术方案，本发明技术方案的有益效果是：本发明采用涡流纺工艺，以复合并股丝为芯纱，以羊绒为包缠纤维，通过对复合并股丝预计一定张力，羊绒超喂，形成包芯纱结构，并与细旦天丝纱线为固结纱，然后在复合并股丝的弹力回复下，形成圈圈花式纱线结构。本发明以氨纶长丝和碳纤维长丝形成的复合并股丝为芯纱，具有良好的强度、保形性能和抗皱性能，弹性回复性好，能够使羊绒很好的包缠在芯纱外，结合强度和稳定性好，包缠效果好，而羊绒手感滑糯，光泽柔和，吸湿性好，保暖舒适性好；以细旦天丝为固结纱，能够改善羊绒的抗静电性能，并且具有真丝光泽，能够形成独特的闪光效应，同时细旦天丝具有柔软悬垂、触感独特、飘逸动感、透气透湿，防螨抗静电、弹性好、不易起皱等优点，能够有效改善纱线本体的表面质量。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明的纱线本体的径向截面的结构示意图。
图中数字和字母所表示的相应部件名称：
1.芯纱 2.饰纱 3.固结纱。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例
结合图1，本发明公开了一种涡流纺花式纱线，包括纱线本体。纱线本体呈圈圈花式纱线结构。纱线本体包括芯纱1、饰纱2和固结纱3；芯纱1为复合并股丝。饰纱2为羊绒。固结纱3为细旦天丝纱线。复合并股丝为氨纶长丝和碳纤维长丝，氨纶长丝在一定张力下，碳纤维长丝螺旋缠绕在氨纶长丝外。优选的，氨纶长丝为3.8tex。碳纤维长丝为2.2tex。芯纱1在一定张力下，羊绒螺旋包缠在芯纱1外；在涡流纺纱过程中，芯纱与饰纱的超喂率控制在1.5:1。固结纱3螺旋缠绕在芯纱1和饰纱2外。优选的，固结纱3为4.4tex。纱线本体为200-300圈/m。
通过上述具体实施例，本发明的有益效果是：本发明采用涡流纺工艺，以复合并股丝为芯纱1，以羊绒为包缠纤维，通过对复合并股丝预计一定张力，羊绒超喂，形成包芯纱1结构，并与细旦天丝纱线为固结纱3，然后在复合并股丝的弹力回复下，形成圈圈花式纱线结构。本发明以氨纶长丝和碳纤维长丝形成的复合并股丝为芯纱1，具有良好的强度、保形性能和抗皱性能，弹性回复性好，能够使羊绒很好的包缠在芯纱1外，结合强度和稳定性好，包缠效果好，而羊绒手感滑糯，光泽柔和，吸湿性好，保暖舒适性好；以细旦天丝为固结纱3，能够改善羊绒的抗静电性能，并且具有真丝光泽，能够形成独特的闪光效应，同时细旦天丝具有柔软悬垂、触感独特、飘逸动感、透气透湿，防螨抗静电、弹性好、不易起皱等优点，能够有效改善纱线本体的表面质量。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明，使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下，在其它实施例中实现。因此，本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例，而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (5)

1.一种涡流纺花式纱线，其特征在于，包括纱线本体；所述纱线本体呈圈圈花式纱线结构；所述纱线本体包括芯纱、饰纱和固结纱；所述芯纱为复合并股丝；所述饰纱为羊绒；所述固结纱为细旦天丝纱线；所述复合并股丝为氨纶长丝和碳纤维长丝，所述氨纶长丝在一定张力下，所述碳纤维长丝螺旋缠绕在所述氨纶长丝外；所述芯纱在一定张力下，所述羊绒螺旋包缠在所述芯纱外；所述固结纱螺旋缠绕在所述芯纱和饰纱外。
2.根据权利要求1所述的涡流纺花式纱线，其特征在于，所述氨纶长丝为3.8tex。
3.根据权利要求2所述的涡流纺花式纱线，其特征在于，所述碳纤维长丝为2.2tex。
4.根据权利要求3所述的涡流纺花式纱线，其特征在于，所述固结纱为4.4tex。
5.根据权利要求3所述的涡流纺花式纱线，其特征在于，所述纱线本体为200-300圈/m。
CN201911377309.1A 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 一种涡流纺花式纱线 Pending CN110923884A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202100006710A1 (it) * 2021-03-19 2022-09-19 Ab Tech Lab S R L Metodo per la stabilizzazione delle fibre di carbonio

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202100006710A1 (it) * 2021-03-19 2022-09-19 Ab Tech Lab S R L Metodo per la stabilizzazione delle fibre di carbonio

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