CN110862274A - 陶瓷器修补工艺 - Google Patents

陶瓷器修补工艺 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110862274A
CN110862274A CN201810985512.6A CN201810985512A CN110862274A CN 110862274 A CN110862274 A CN 110862274A CN 201810985512 A CN201810985512 A CN 201810985512A CN 110862274 A CN110862274 A CN 110862274A
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China
Prior art keywords
repaired
polishing
ceramic
washing
cleaning
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CN201810985512.6A
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王茂贵
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810985512.6A priority Critical patent/CN110862274A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/89—Coating or impregnation for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • B24B21/006—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for special purposes, e.g. for television tubes, car bumpers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/52—Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种陶瓷器修补工艺，属于陶瓷加工技术领域。包括以下步骤：(1)清理：对待修补面用60‑80℃热水冲洗干净，然后用清洗液冲洗；(2)预处理：对待修补面用砂布打磨；(3)将粘合剂涂抹到待修补面，然后，剔除多余粘合剂，通风，阴凉处晾干；对接缝打磨；接缝处涂抹陶瓷黏土，涂釉质层，放入加热炉烘烤。本发明操作步骤简单，修补后整体效果好，整体强度好。

Description

陶瓷器修补工艺
技术领域
本发明涉及一种陶瓷器修补工艺，属于陶瓷加工技术领域。
背景技术
陶瓷因为其环保、优美和使用方便，应用非常广泛，不仅应用于日常生活中的餐具、茶具，也经常作为艺术品，或用作收藏或用作摆件。但是，陶瓷器皿容易破裂，修补起来，工艺复杂，操作难度大，修改后痕迹明显，达不到期望的完美效果。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种瓷器修补工艺，操作步骤简单，修补后整体效果好，整体强度好。
本发明所述的陶瓷器修补工艺，包括以下步骤：
(1)清理：对待修补面用60-80℃热水冲洗干净，然后用清洗液冲洗；
(2)预处理：对待修补面用砂布打磨；
(3)将粘合剂涂抹到待修补面，然后，剔除多余粘合剂，通风，阴凉处晾干；对接缝打磨；接缝处涂抹陶瓷黏土，涂釉质层，放入加热炉烘烤。
陶瓷器修补后整体效果非常好，修补痕迹不明显，整体强度好，不会因为修补过容易碎裂。
进一步优选地，预处理采用300目的砂纸打磨。
进一步优选地，清理时，将待修补面浸泡到热水1-2小时。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
本发明通过设置采用热水清洗以及砂布打磨预处理，陶瓷器待修补面更容易粘接，粘接牢固度更好，修补的整体效果上有了很大提升，整体强度上与修补前基本一致；外观的整体效果上也有很好的完整性，修补痕迹不明显。
具体实施方式
下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
本发明所述的陶瓷器修补工艺，包括以下步骤：
(1)清理：对待修补面用60℃热水冲洗干净后，将待修补面浸泡到热水中2小时，然后用清洗液冲洗；
(2)预处理：对待修补面用砂布打磨；预处理采用300目的砂纸打磨。
(3)将粘合剂涂抹到待修补面，然后，剔除多余粘合剂，通风，阴凉处晾干；对接缝打磨；接缝处涂抹陶瓷黏土，涂釉质层，放入加热炉烘烤。
实施例2
本发明所述的陶瓷器修补工艺，包括以下步骤：
(1)清理：对待修补面用70℃热水冲洗干净后，将待修补面浸泡到热水中1小时，然后用清洗液冲洗；
(2)预处理：对待修补面用砂布打磨；预处理采用300目的砂纸打磨。
(3)将粘合剂涂抹到待修补面，然后，剔除多余粘合剂，通风，阴凉处晾干；对接缝打磨；接缝处涂抹陶瓷黏土，涂釉质层，放入加热炉烘烤。
实施例3
本发明所述的陶瓷器修补工艺，包括以下步骤：
(1)清理：对待修补面用80℃热水冲洗干净后，将待修补面浸泡到热水中1.5小时，然后用清洗液冲洗；
(2)预处理：对待修补面用砂布打磨；预处理采用300目的砂纸打磨。
(3)将粘合剂涂抹到待修补面，然后，剔除多余粘合剂，通风，阴凉处晾干；对接缝打磨；接缝处涂抹陶瓷黏土，涂釉质层，放入加热炉烘烤。
本发明中对结构的方向以及相对位置关系的描述，如前后左右上下的描述，不构成对本发明的限制，仅为描述方便。

Claims (3)

1.一种陶瓷器修补工艺，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
(1)清理：对待修补面用60-80℃热水冲洗干净，然后用清洗液冲洗；
(2)预处理：对待修补面用砂布打磨；
(3)将粘合剂涂抹到待修补面，然后，剔除多余粘合剂，通风，阴凉处晾干；对接缝打磨；接缝处涂抹陶瓷黏土，涂釉质层，放入加热炉烘烤。
2.根据权利要求1所述的陶瓷器修补工艺，其特征在于，预处理采用300目的砂纸打磨。
3.根据权利要求1所述的陶瓷器修补工艺，其特征在于，清理时，将待修补面浸泡到热水1-2小时。
CN201810985512.6A 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 陶瓷器修补工艺 Pending CN110862274A (zh)

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CN201810985512.6A CN110862274A (zh) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 陶瓷器修补工艺

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112898039A (zh) * 2021-04-01 2021-06-04 付忠华 使用玉石对陶瓷器进行锔补的方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112898039A (zh) * 2021-04-01 2021-06-04 付忠华 使用玉石对陶瓷器进行锔补的方法

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Application publication date: 20200306