CN110815916A

CN110815916A - Packing apparatus of abandonment aluminium material

Info

Publication number: CN110815916A
Application number: CN201911250004.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李素侠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-09
Filing date: 2019-12-09
Publication date: 2020-02-21

Abstract

The invention provides a packing device for waste aluminum materials, which comprises a packing device main body, wherein first hydraulic telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on an inner top plate of the packing device main body through bolts, fixed plates are arranged at the bottom ends of the two first hydraulic telescopic rods through bolts, a pressing plate is arranged on one side, away from the two first hydraulic telescopic rods, of the two fixed plates through bolts, a groove is arranged on the inner side of the packing device main body and is positioned right below the pressing plate, a movable plate is arranged inside the groove and is connected with the inner wall of the groove in a sliding mode, and second hydraulic telescopic rods are arranged at four top corners of the bottom of the movable plate one by one through bolts. According to the invention, the waste aluminum materials are pressed into the plate through the first hydraulic telescopic rod, the pressing plate, the second hydraulic telescopic rod, the movable plate and the groove, so that the packaging of the waste aluminum materials is realized, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Packing apparatus of abandonment aluminium material

Technical Field

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of waste aluminum materials, in particular to a packing device for waste aluminum materials.

Background

In the prior art, the waste aluminum materials are generally directly transported to the side of a smelting furnace by using a cart, and then the waste aluminum materials are manually put into the smelting furnace for smelting. Although the method can be used for conveying the waste aluminum materials into the smelting furnace, the waste aluminum materials are light in weight, so that the waste aluminum materials are easy to scatter and the like in the conveying process, if the waste aluminum materials are manually packed and bundled and then conveyed, the manpower is wasted, the working efficiency is low, and the production efficiency of products is influenced. Therefore, there is a need to develop a device for packing the waste aluminum materials, which can improve the working efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly provides a packing device for waste aluminum materials, which is used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a packing apparatus of abandonment aluminium material, including the baling equipment main part, install first hydraulic telescoping rod, two through the bolt symmetry on the interior roof of baling equipment main part fixed plate, two are installed through the bolt to first hydraulic telescoping rod's bottom two are kept away from to the fixed plate one side of first hydraulic telescoping rod installs the pressfitting board through the bolt, just the inboard of baling equipment main part is located be equipped with the recess under the perpendicular of pressfitting board, the inside of recess is equipped with the movable plate, the movable plate with the inner wall sliding connection of recess, four apex angle departments of movable plate bottom install second hydraulic telescoping rod one by one through the bolt, and are a plurality of the bottom of second hydraulic telescoping rod all through the bolt with the interior bottom plate fixed connection of recess.

Further, pusher is installed through the bolt in the rear end of pressed close plate, pusher is including two electric telescopic handle, two electric telescopic handle's one end all through the bolt with the inside wall fixed connection of baling equipment main part, two electric telescopic handle is close to the slide rail is all installed through the bolt to the one end of recess, two the front end of slide rail is equipped with the push pedal, the slider is installed through the bolt symmetry in the rear end of push pedal, two the slider all with two slide rail sliding connection, two permanent magnet is all installed through the bolt in the top of slider.

Further, two all install first buffer board, two through the bolt on the roof in the slide rail the bottom of first buffer board is all embedded to have buffer spring, two the equal fixedly connected with second buffer board in buffer spring's bottom, two the electro-magnet is all installed through the bolt in the bottom of second buffer board, two the electro-magnet all with two permanent magnet magnetism is connected.

Furthermore, elastic connecting pieces are symmetrically installed at the edge of the top end of the push plate through bolts, and the elastic connecting pieces are far away from one end of the push plate and the bottom of the second buffer plate are fixedly connected through bolts.

Further, the rear end of baling equipment main part has the conveying platform through bolted connection, the top sliding connection of conveying platform has horizontal conveyor, horizontal conveyor's top edge installs the baffle through the bolt symmetry, just horizontal conveyor's top is equipped with a plurality of spacing blocks through the bolt is crisscross.

Further, the hydraulic pump is installed through the bolt in the top of baling equipment main part, just the controller is installed through the bolt in the baling equipment main part with one side that the hydraulic pump is adjacent, the controller pass through the wire respectively with two electric telescopic handle, two the electro-magnet horizontal conveyor belt with hydraulic pump electric connection.

Further, the front end of the packaging equipment main body is provided with a blanking plate through a bolt, and the bottom end of the blanking plate is provided with a storage box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

firstly, the waste aluminum material is packaged, the movable plate is driven by the second hydraulic telescopic rod to move downwards to a certain position and then stops moving, the waste aluminum material is sent into the groove, then the first hydraulic telescopic rod drives the pressing plate to move downwards through the fixed plate, the pressing plate extrudes the waste aluminum material in the groove, and the waste aluminum material is pressed into a plate, so that the waste aluminum material is packaged, and the working efficiency is improved;

secondly, the packaged waste aluminum materials are not required to be manually taken by people, when the upper surface of the movable plate and the inner bottom plate of the packaging equipment main body are in the same horizontal plane, the electromagnet is powered off, the electromagnet is separated from the permanent magnet, and the sliding block is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding manner, so that the push plate moves downwards until the bottom end of the push plate is contacted with the inner bottom plate of the packaging equipment main body, the push plate is driven to move forwards by the operation of the electric telescopic rod, the packaged waste aluminum materials are pushed to the blanking plate, and the packaged waste aluminum materials are sent to the storage box through the blanking plate, so that the packaged waste aluminum materials are not required to be manually taken by people, and the working efficiency is improved;

thirdly, the waste aluminum materials are conveyed by the horizontal conveying belt to be packed, and the waste aluminum materials are prevented from being shifted in the conveying process through the partition plates and the blocking blocks, so that the packing effect is prevented from being influenced.

The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the internal structure of the body of the baling device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top sectional view of the main structure of the baling device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structural sectional view of the pushing device of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a packaging apparatus main body; 11. a controller; 12. a blanking plate; 13. a groove; 2. a first hydraulic telescopic rod; 21. a hydraulic pump; 22. a fixing plate; 23. pressing the plywood; 3. a transfer platform; 31. a horizontal conveyor belt; 32. a partition plate; 33. a barrier block; 4. a material storage box; 5. moving the plate; 51. a second hydraulic telescopic rod; 6. a pushing device; 61. an electric telescopic rod; 62. pushing the plate; 621. a slider; 622. an elastic connecting member; 63. a slide rail; 64. a second buffer plate; 65. a first buffer plate; 66. a buffer spring; 67. an electromagnet; 68. a permanent magnet.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the invention are shown, but which may be embodied in different forms and not limited to the embodiments described herein, but which are provided so as to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the knowledge of the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a packing apparatus for waste aluminum materials includes a packing device body 1, the inner top plate of the packaging equipment main body 1 is symmetrically provided with the first hydraulic telescopic rods 2 through bolts, the bottom ends of the two first hydraulic telescopic rods 2 are provided with the fixed plates 22 through bolts, one sides of the two fixed plates 22 far away from the two first hydraulic telescopic rods 2 are provided with the pressing plates 23 through bolts, and the inner side of the baling device main body 1 is positioned right below the vertical part of the pressing plate 23 and is provided with a groove 13, a moving plate 5 is arranged in the groove 13, the moving plate 5 is connected with the inner wall of the groove 13 in a sliding way, four apex angles departments of moving plate 5 bottom install second hydraulic stretching pole 51 one by one through the bolt, it is a plurality of the bottom of second hydraulic stretching pole 51 all through the bolt with the interior bottom plate fixed connection of recess 13.

Please refer to fig. 1 again, the rear end of the packaging device body 1 is connected with a conveying platform 3 through bolts, the top end of the conveying platform 3 is connected with a horizontal conveying belt 31 in a sliding manner, the top end edge of the horizontal conveying belt 31 is symmetrically provided with partition plates 32 through bolts, and the top end of the horizontal conveying belt 31 is provided with a plurality of blocking blocks 33 through bolts in a staggered manner. In this embodiment, the waste aluminum materials are conveyed by the horizontal conveyor belt 31 for packaging, and the partition plate 32 and the blocking block 33 prevent the waste aluminum materials from shifting in the conveying process and affecting the packaging effect of the waste aluminum materials.

Please refer to fig. 1 again, a hydraulic pump 21 is installed at the top end of the baling device body 1 through a bolt, a controller 11 is installed on one side of the baling device body 1 adjacent to the hydraulic pump 21 through a bolt, and the controller 11 is electrically connected with the two electric telescopic rods 61, the two electromagnets 67, the horizontal conveyor belt 31 and the hydraulic pump 21 through wires. In the embodiment, the controller 11 with the model number of ATF16V8B-15JUPLC is used for controlling the work of the electric telescopic rod 61, the electromagnet 67, the horizontal conveying belt 31 and the hydraulic pump 21.

Please refer to fig. 1 again, a blanking plate 12 is installed at the front end of the baling apparatus body 1 through bolts, and a storage box 4 is disposed at the bottom end of the blanking plate 12. In this embodiment, the baled waste aluminum materials are fed into the storage bin 4 through the blanking plate 12.

Please refer to fig. 3-4, a pushing device 6 is installed at the rear end of the pressing plate 23 through a bolt, the pushing device 6 includes two electric telescopic rods 61, one end of each electric telescopic rod 61 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the packaging device main body 1 through a bolt, one end of each electric telescopic rod 61 close to the groove 13 is installed with a slide rail 63 through a bolt, the front ends of the two slide rails 63 are provided with push plates 62, the rear ends of the push plates 62 are symmetrically installed with slide blocks 621 through bolts, the two slide blocks 621 are slidably connected with the two slide rails 63, the top ends of the two slide blocks 621 are installed with permanent magnets 68 through bolts, the inner top plates of the two slide rails 63 are installed with first buffer plates 65 through bolts, and the bottom ends of the two first buffer plates 65 are embedded with buffer springs 66, two the equal fixedly connected with second buffer board 64 in buffer spring 66's bottom, two electro-magnet 67, two are all installed through the bolt in the bottom of second buffer board 64 the electro-magnet 67 all with two permanent magnet 68 magnetism is connected, elastic connection spare 622, two are installed through the bolt symmetry in the top edge of push pedal 62 elastic connection spare 622 is kept away from the one end of push pedal 62 is all through bolt and two the bottom fixed connection of second buffer board 64. In this embodiment, cut off the power supply through electro-magnet 67, electro-magnet 67 separates with permanent magnet 68, because slider 621 and slide rail 63's sliding connection, consequently, push pedal 62 downstream, the bottom that until push pedal 62 contacts with the interior bottom plate of baling equipment main part 1, work through electric telescopic handle 61, drive push pedal 62 forward motion, waste aluminium material propelling movement to unloading board 12 that will pack is good, through the first buffer board 65 that sets gradually, the effort that receives during buffer spring 66 and the second buffer board 64 buffering push pedal 62 upward movement, prolong its life.

The specific operation mode of the invention is as follows:

when the invention is used, firstly, the waste aluminum materials are conveyed by the horizontal conveyor belt 31 to be packed, the waste aluminum materials are prevented from being deviated in the conveying process by the partition plate 32 and the blocking block 33, then the controller 11 with the chip model of ATF16V8B-15JUPLC controls the hydraulic pump 21 to work, the movable plate 5 in the groove 13 moves downwards to a certain position by the second hydraulic telescopic rod 51 and stops moving, at the moment, the waste aluminum materials are conveyed into the groove 13 by the horizontal conveyor belt 31, then the first hydraulic telescopic rod 2 drives the pressing plate 23 to move downwards by the fixing plate 22, the pressing plate 23 presses the waste aluminum materials in the groove 13 to be pressed into plates, namely, the packing of the waste aluminum materials is completed, the pressing plate 23 moves upwards under the action of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 2, the movable plate 5 moves upwards by the second hydraulic telescopic rod 51, and the movable plate 5 drives the packed waste aluminum materials to move upwards, at this moment, the upper surface of the movable plate 5 and the inner bottom plate of the packaging equipment main body 1 are located on the same horizontal plane, the power is cut off through the electromagnet 67, the electromagnet 67 is separated from the permanent magnet 68, due to the sliding connection of the sliding block 621 and the sliding rail 63, the push plate 62 moves downwards, the bottom end of the push plate 62 is contacted with the inner bottom plate of the packaging equipment main body 1, the electric telescopic rod 61 works, the push plate 62 is driven to move forwards, the packaged waste aluminum materials are pushed to the lower feeding plate 12, the packaged waste aluminum materials are fed into the storage box 4 through the lower feeding plate 12, and the acting force applied when the buffer spring 66 and the second buffer plate 64 buffer the push plate 62 to move upwards is used for prolonging the service life of the buffer spring.

The invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the invention is not limited to the specific implementation in the above-described manner, and it is within the scope of the invention to adopt such insubstantial modifications of the inventive concept and solution, or to apply the inventive concept and solution directly to other applications without such modifications.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a packing apparatus of abandonment aluminium material, is including baling equipment main part (1), its characterized in that: first hydraulic telescopic rods (2) are symmetrically arranged on an inner top plate of the packaging equipment main body (1) through bolts, fixing plates (22) are arranged at the bottoms of the two first hydraulic telescopic rods (2) through bolts, a pressing plate (23) is arranged on one side, far away from the two first hydraulic telescopic rods (2), of the two fixing plates (22) through bolts, and the inner side of the packaging equipment main body (1) is positioned under the vertical direction of the laminated plate (23) and is provided with a groove (13), a moving plate (5) is arranged in the groove (13), the moving plate (5) is connected with the inner wall of the groove (13) in a sliding way, four apex angles departments of movable plate (5) bottom install second hydraulic stretching pole (51) one by one through the bolt, it is a plurality of the bottom of second hydraulic stretching pole (51) all through the bolt with the interior bottom plate fixed connection of recess (13).

2. The apparatus for baling aluminum scrap as recited in claim 1, wherein: pusher (6) is installed through the bolt to the rear end of pressfitting board (23), pusher (6) are including two electric telescopic handle (61), two the one end of electric telescopic handle (61) all through the bolt with the inside wall fixed connection of baling equipment main part (1), two electric telescopic handle (61) are close to slide rail (63), two are all installed through the bolt to the one end of recess (13) the front end of slide rail (63) is equipped with push pedal (62), slider (621), two are installed through the bolt symmetry to the rear end of push pedal (62) slider (621) all with two slide rail (63) sliding connection, two permanent magnet (68) are all installed through the bolt on the top of slider (621).

3. The apparatus for baling aluminum scrap as recited in claim 2, wherein: two all install first buffer board (65), two through the bolt on the interior roof of slide rail (63) the bottom of first buffer board (65) is all embedded to have buffer spring (66), two the equal fixedly connected with second buffer board (64) in bottom of buffer spring (66), two electro-magnet (67), two are all installed through the bolt in the bottom of second buffer board (64) electro-magnet (67) all with two permanent magnet (68) magnetism is connected.

4. The apparatus for baling aluminum scrap as recited in claim 2, wherein: elastic connecting piece (622), two are installed through the bolt symmetry in the top edge of push pedal (62) elastic connecting piece (622) is kept away from the one end of push pedal (62) all through bolt and two the bottom fixed connection of second buffer board (64).

5. The apparatus for baling aluminum scrap as recited in claim 1, wherein: the rear end of baling equipment main part (1) has conveying platform (3) through bolted connection, the top sliding connection of conveying platform (3) has horizontal transfer area (31), baffle (32) are installed through the bolt symmetry in the top edge of horizontal transfer area (31), just the top of horizontal transfer area (31) is equipped with a plurality of barrier blocks (33) through the bolt is crisscross.

6. The apparatus for baling aluminum scrap as recited in claim 5, wherein: hydraulic pump (21) are installed through the bolt in the top of baling equipment main part (1), just on baling equipment main part (1) with controller (11) are installed through the bolt in the adjacent one side of hydraulic pump (21), controller (11) pass through the wire respectively with two electric telescopic handle (61), two electro-magnet (67) horizontal conveyor (31) with hydraulic pump (21) electric connection.

7. The apparatus for baling aluminum scrap as recited in claim 5, wherein: the front end of the packaging equipment main body (1) is provided with a blanking plate (12) through a bolt, and the bottom end of the blanking plate (12) is provided with a storage box (4).