CN110803945A - Surface glaze curing process - Google Patents
Surface glaze curing process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110803945A CN110803945A CN201911175131.2A CN201911175131A CN110803945A CN 110803945 A CN110803945 A CN 110803945A CN 201911175131 A CN201911175131 A CN 201911175131A CN 110803945 A CN110803945 A CN 110803945A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- glaze
- sintering
- namely
- laser
- curing process
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/89—Coating or impregnation for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/0072—Heat treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/52—Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
A surface glaze curing process relates to the technical field of architectural decoration. It comprises the following steps: s1, glazing, namely mixing the glaze and uniformly spraying the glaze on the surface of the original brick; s2, applying color, namely applying colored glaze to cover the pattern of the original brick surface to form a new brick surface primary color; s3, sintering, namely irradiating the mixture by laser, microwave and infrared rays to melt the glaze; and S4, cooling and condensing to form a glaze layer. By adopting the technical scheme, the original brick surface is directly glazed and renovated, and a new decorative glaze layer is formed by sintering with laser and microwave, so that the old current situation of the original brick surface is changed, and the method has the advantages of simple and convenient operation, low renovation cost and contribution to environmental protection.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of architectural decoration, in particular to a surface glaze curing process.
Background
With the development of the city, the modern buildings stand. In order to make the interior and exterior of a building beautiful, people often lay and stick various facing tiles on the surface of the building, and besides natural stones such as granite, marble and the like, glazed tiles are also laid and stuck, so that the tiles are widely applied to the decoration of the building. However, many old ceramic tiles have phenomena of cracking and porcelain removal of glaze layers, poor decoration effect caused by long-term pollutant accumulation and the like due to the fact that the old ceramic tiles are used for a long time and the mainstream aesthetic quality is changed continuously, and the old ceramic tiles cannot meet the requirements of modern cities. As a result, there is an increasing need for renovating old ceramic tiles.
In the prior art, when a house is refitted again, the original ceramic tiles need to be removed, and new ceramic tiles are paved again, so that the workload is large, the renovation cost is high, a large amount of construction waste is generated, and the improvement is needed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a surface glaze curing process aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, and the process has the advantages of simple and convenient operation, low renovation cost and environmental protection.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a surface glaze curing process, comprising the steps of:
s1, glazing, namely mixing the glaze and uniformly spraying the glaze on the surface of the original brick;
s2, applying color, namely applying colored glaze to cover the pattern of the original brick surface to form a new brick surface primary color;
s3, sintering, namely irradiating the mixture by laser, microwave and infrared rays to melt the glaze;
and S4, cooling and condensing to form a glaze layer.
In a further aspect of the present invention, the surface glaze curing process further comprises: and S201, printing, namely paving pigment on the primary color of the brick surface according to the design.
According to the further arrangement of the invention, the printing modes comprise roller printing, screen printing and ink-jet printing.
The invention is further provided that the sintering temperature is 800-1400 ℃, the sintering mode is laser, microwave and infrared heating sintering, wherein the laser is multi-head point-shaped motion sintering.
According to a further development of the invention, the thickness of the glazing is 0.05 to 0.15 cm.
In a further aspect of the present invention, the surface glaze curing process further comprises: and S5, grinding the glaze.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the original brick surface is directly glazed and is renewed by applying pigment capable of covering the original brick surface pattern on the basis of the old brick surface, meanwhile, the printing can be carried out on the glaze surface by combining with new aesthetic standard, and a new decorative glaze layer is formed by sintering through laser, microwave and infrared rays, so as to change the old current situation of the original brick surface, and the original brick surface does not need to be removed in the renewing process, and meanwhile, the brick surface does not need to enter a furnace for sintering, thereby reducing the renewing workload, being simple and convenient to operate, reducing the renewing cost and avoiding generating a large amount of construction waste to a certain extent.
2. According to the invention, the glaze particles are sintered by taking laser, infrared rays and microwaves as heat sources according to the melting temperature of the glaze components, so that the metal glaze and the ceramic can be well bonded.
Detailed Description
The present embodiment is only for explaining the invention, and it is not limited to the invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the embodiment as necessary without making a contribution to the present embodiment after reading the present specification, but all are protected by the patent laws within the scope of the claims of the invention.
The embodiment relates to a surface glaze curing process, which comprises the following steps:
s1, glazing, namely mixing the glaze and uniformly spraying the glaze on the surface of the original brick;
s2, applying color, namely applying colored glaze to cover the pattern of the original brick surface to form a new brick surface primary color;
s3, sintering, namely irradiating the mixture by laser, microwave and infrared rays to melt the glaze;
and S4, cooling and condensing to form a glaze layer.
Adopt laser, microwave and infrared to sinter the glaze of applying newly, can make metal glaze and pottery better cohere, compare with prior art, can accomplish the sintering outside the kiln to laser, microwave and infrared sintering have the advantage that the thermal action is strong, the performance is good, the preparation is fast jointly, on the other hand because the penetrating characteristic of microwave, can pierce through the brick material matrix layer, makes it to heat up and avoids the too big production of the surface and the matrix difference in temperature to split, ensures glaze layer sintering effect.
In this embodiment, original brick face can be located cement wall, ceramic tile face etc. when renewing the cement wall, at first need with its surface clean up, then operate step S1-S4 in proper order again, in S3 sintering process, laser, microwave and infrared ray can be when realizing quick sintering for the glaze top layer is not destroyed, guarantees the integrality on glaze layer.
When the surface of the original ceramic tile is renovated, the surface of the original ceramic tile also needs to be cleaned, then the steps S1-S4 are sequentially carried out, in the S3 sintering process, the glaze layer of the original ceramic tile is subjected to high-temperature melting, so that a new glaze is formed together with the new glazing material,
it should be noted that the surface glaze curing process in this embodiment further includes: and S201, printing, namely spreading pigment on the primary color of the brick surface according to the design, printing on the primary color of the brick surface on the basis of meeting the requirement of forming a new primary color of the brick surface by a user to meet different decorative patterns, wherein the printing modes comprise roller printing, screen printing and ink-jet printing, and when the ink-jet printing is adopted, a movable digital printer is used, wherein one end of a printing nozzle is in flexible connection with a computer.
In S3, the sintering temperature is 800-1400 ℃, the laser sintering mode is multi-head point-like order sintering, and the sintering time needs to be adjusted by matching with visual observation of sintering conditions.
In S1, the thickness of the glazing is 0.05-0.15 cm.
In order to further ensure the aesthetic degree of the renovated brick surface, the surface glaze curing process also comprises S5, glaze grinding, so that a newly manufactured glaze layer can be smoother and smoother.
The working principle of the invention is roughly as follows: the method adopts a mode of directly glazing the original brick surface and applying pigment capable of covering the pattern of the original brick surface to renew on the basis of the old brick surface, and simultaneously can combine with new aesthetic standard to print on the glaze surface, and sinter by laser, microwave and infrared rays to form a new decorative glaze layer so as to change the old current situation of the original brick surface, and the original brick surface does not need to be removed in the renewing process, and meanwhile, the brick surface does not need to enter a furnace for sintering, thereby reducing the renewing workload, being simple and convenient to operate, reducing the renewing cost and avoiding generating a large amount of construction waste to a certain extent.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A surface glaze curing process, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, glazing, namely mixing the glaze and uniformly spraying the glaze on the surface of the original brick;
s2, applying color, namely applying colored glaze to cover the pattern of the original brick surface to form a new brick surface primary color;
s3, sintering, namely irradiating the mixture by laser, microwave and infrared rays to melt the glaze;
and S4, cooling and condensing to form a glaze layer.
2. The surface glaze curing process of claim 1, wherein said surface glaze curing process further comprises: and S201, printing, namely paving pigment on the primary color of the brick surface according to the design.
3. The process for curing surface glaze according to claim 2, wherein the printing manner includes roller printing, screen printing, and inkjet printing.
4. The process for curing surface glaze according to claim 1, wherein the sintering temperature is 800-1400 ℃, the sintering is laser, microwave and infrared heating sintering, wherein the laser is multi-head point-like motion sintering.
5. The process for curing a surface glaze according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of said glaze is 0.05-0.15 cm.
6. The surface glaze curing process of claim 1, wherein said surface glaze curing process further comprises: and S5, grinding the glaze.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911175131.2A CN110803945A (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Surface glaze curing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911175131.2A CN110803945A (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Surface glaze curing process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110803945A true CN110803945A (en) | 2020-02-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911175131.2A Pending CN110803945A (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Surface glaze curing process |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102343617A (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2012-02-08 | 常熟大象建陶有限公司 | Dry-pressing production process of novel color glazed ceramic tiles |
| CN102390977A (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-03-28 | 王平 | Ceramic product repairing material and method |
| CN104276853A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-14 | 偃师市古典园林有限责任公司 | Repair method of colored glaze overglaze of ancient building |
| CN106410016A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2017-02-15 | 费罗公司 | Glass compositions and glass frit composites for use in optical applications |
| CN106739737A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 淄博统领陶瓷有限公司 | Plastic relief metal spraying ceramic tile and production technology |
| CN109071330A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2018-12-21 | 弗劳恩霍夫应用研究促进协会 | The operating element for making the method for the flat surfaces local deformation of the substrate made of glass or glass ceramics and being produced with the method |
-
2019
- 2019-11-26 CN CN201911175131.2A patent/CN110803945A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102343617A (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2012-02-08 | 常熟大象建陶有限公司 | Dry-pressing production process of novel color glazed ceramic tiles |
| CN102390977A (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-03-28 | 王平 | Ceramic product repairing material and method |
| CN104276853A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-14 | 偃师市古典园林有限责任公司 | Repair method of colored glaze overglaze of ancient building |
| CN106410016A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2017-02-15 | 费罗公司 | Glass compositions and glass frit composites for use in optical applications |
| CN109071330A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2018-12-21 | 弗劳恩霍夫应用研究促进协会 | The operating element for making the method for the flat surfaces local deformation of the substrate made of glass or glass ceramics and being produced with the method |
| CN106739737A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 淄博统领陶瓷有限公司 | Plastic relief metal spraying ceramic tile and production technology |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 池至铣: "《陶瓷釉色料及装饰》", 30 November 2015, 北京：中国建材工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20200218 |
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