CN110771391A

CN110771391A - Method for cultivating chives

Info

Publication number: CN110771391A
Application number: CN201911189370.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘阳; 刘嘉诚; 刘勇
Original assignee: Jiangsu Huabang Agricultural Information Technology Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Huabang Agricultural Information Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-28
Filing date: 2019-11-28
Publication date: 2020-02-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating chives, which comprises a storage heating mechanism, wherein a water inlet is fixedly communicated with the left side of the front surface of the storage heating mechanism. According to the invention, the problems that the occupied space of the existing chive cultivation and planting process is large, the utilization rate of water resources is low, and meanwhile, the chive is inconvenient to manage by a user, so that the quality of the chive is poor are solved.

Description

Method for cultivating chives

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of chives, and particularly relates to a method for cultivating chives.

Background

The chives are also called as: the scallion, the welsh onion, the shallot, the liliaceae, the allium plant, the bulb grows together, the bulb is in a rectangular round oval shape, a narrow oval shape or an egg-shaped cylinder shape, the bulb has reddish brown, mauve, and yellowish red to yellowish white outer skin, the membrane quality or the thin leather quality does not crack, the leaves are in a hollow cylinder shape, the leaves are gradually sharp towards the top, the color is dark green, the bulb is usually slightly powdery, the plant is small, the leaves are extremely fine, the texture is tender, the taste is fragrant, and the fragrance is slightly spicy, and the scallion is mainly used for.

The scallion needs to be used for seasoning in daily life, and the problems in the prior art are that: the scallion is big in the process space area occupied who cultivates and plant, and water resource utilization is rateed lowly, and inconvenient user manages the scallion simultaneously to cause the phenomenon of scallion quality variation, inconvenient user's use has reduced the practicality that the scallion was cultivated.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a method for cultivating chives, which has the advantages of reducing the occupied area and reducing the waste of water resources, and solves the problems that the existing chives are large in occupied space and low in water resource utilization rate in the cultivating and planting process, and the quality of the chives is poor due to the fact that a user is inconvenient to manage the chives.

The invention discloses a method for cultivating chives, which comprises a storage heating mechanism, wherein the left side of the front face of the storage heating mechanism is fixedly communicated with a water inlet, the right side of the storage heating mechanism is fixedly communicated with a first conduit, one side of the first conduit, which is far away from the storage heating mechanism, is fixedly communicated with a transmission mechanism, the left side of the transmission mechanism is fixedly communicated with a second conduit, one side of the second conduit, which is far away from the transmission mechanism, is communicated with the left side of the storage heating mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected inside the transmission mechanism.

Preferably, the storage heating mechanism comprises a water tank, the left side of the front surface of the water tank is fixedly communicated with the back surface of the water inlet, a first fixing plate is arranged on the right side of the inside of the water tank, the surface of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly communicated with the right side of the first fixing plate, one side of the water pump, which is far away from the first fixing plate, is communicated with the first guide pipe, the top of the right side of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with an electric heating temperature controller, and the heating end of the electric heating temperature controller penetrates through the first fixing plate and extends to the left side of the first fixing plate.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a first water tank, a right side of the first water tank is communicated with a side of the first conduit away from the water tank, a left side of the first water tank is communicated with a third conduit, a side of the third conduit away from the first water tank is fixedly communicated with a second water tank, a left side of the second water tank is communicated with a fourth conduit, a side of the fourth conduit away from the second water tank is communicated with a third water tank, and a left side of the third water tank is communicated with a side of the second conduit away from the water tank.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a placing groove, the front side and the rear side of the placing groove are both fixedly connected with a fixing block, the bottom of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a fixing column, a second fixing plate is sleeved on the surface of the fixing column, and the surface of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the first water tank, the second water tank and the third water tank respectively.

Preferably, a third fixing plate is arranged on the left side inside the water tank, the surface of the third fixing plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water tank, and the right side of the third fixing plate is matched with the left side of the water pump.

Preferably, the surface of the second fixing plate is provided with a plurality of fixing holes matched with the fixing columns for use, and the fixing holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the second fixing plate.

Preferably, the placing groove is internally provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the inner wall of the placing groove.

Preferably, the temperature displays are fixedly connected to the tops of the front surfaces of the first water tank, the second water tank and the third water tank, and measuring ends of the temperature displays penetrate through the first water tank, the second water tank and the third water tank and extend into the first water tank, the second water tank and the third water tank.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the problems that the occupied space of the existing chive cultivation and planting process is large, the utilization rate of water resources is low, and meanwhile, the chive is inconvenient to manage by a user, so that the quality of the chive is poor are solved.

2. According to the invention, the storage heating mechanism is arranged, so that water and nutrient substances can be conveniently heated, the chives can grow at a proper temperature, meanwhile, the waste of water resources can be avoided, and the quality of the chives is improved.

3. The transmission mechanism is arranged, so that water and nutrient substances can be conveniently transmitted, the chives can be conveniently placed, the cultivation and growth of the chives are convenient, the planting convenience of the chives is improved, the plant spacing of the chives is convenient to adjust, and the space utilization is improved.

4. By arranging the adjusting mechanism, the invention can facilitate the adjustment of the plant spacing of the chives, improve the overall space utilization rate, improve the growth quality of the chives and facilitate the operation of a user.

5. According to the invention, the third fixing plate is arranged, so that the water and nutrient substances can be guided, the accumulation of the water and nutrient substances is avoided, the use of a user is facilitated, and the use flexibility of the device is improved.

6. The fixing holes are formed, so that the placing grooves can be conveniently adjusted, the flexibility of adjusting the plant spacing is improved, the stability of the device is improved, and the use and the operation of a user are facilitated.

7. By arranging the through holes, the root development of the chives can be facilitated, the chives can absorb nutrients conveniently, meanwhile, the growth stability of the chives can be improved, the chives are prevented from toppling over, and the quality of the chives is improved.

8. According to the invention, the temperature display is arranged, so that the temperatures of the first water tank, the second water tank and the third water tank can be monitored in real time, and a user can conveniently place the chives in different periods according to different temperatures, so that the chives can grow best.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a flow chart provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of A provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of a storage heating mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a storage heating mechanism; 101. a water tank; 102. a first fixing plate; 103. a water pump; 104. an electrical heating temperature controller; 2. a water inlet; 3. a first conduit; 4. a transport mechanism; 401. a first water tank; 402. a third conduit; 403. a second water tank; 404. a fourth conduit; 405. a third water tank; 5. a second conduit; 6. an adjustment mechanism; 601. a placement groove; 602. a fixed block; 603. fixing a column; 604. a second fixing plate; 7. a third fixing plate; 8. a fixing hole; 9. a through hole; 10. and a temperature display.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are illustrated and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the cultivation method of chives provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a storage heating mechanism 1, a water inlet 2 is fixedly communicated with a left side of a front surface of the storage heating mechanism 1, a first conduit 3 is fixedly communicated with a right side of the storage heating mechanism 1, a transmission mechanism 4 is fixedly communicated with a side of the first conduit 3 away from the storage heating mechanism 1, a second conduit 5 is fixedly communicated with a left side of the transmission mechanism 4, a side of the second conduit 5 away from the transmission mechanism 4 is communicated with the left side of the storage heating mechanism 1, and an adjusting mechanism 6 is fixedly connected inside the transmission mechanism 4.

Referring to fig. 4, the storage heating mechanism 1 includes a water tank 101, the left side of the front of the water tank 101 is fixedly communicated with the back of the water inlet 2, a first fixing plate 102 is disposed on the right side of the inside of the water tank 101, the surface of the first fixing plate 102 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water tank 101, a water pump 103 is fixedly communicated with the right side of the first fixing plate 102, one side of the water pump 103 far away from the first fixing plate 102 is communicated with the first conduit 3, an electric heating temperature controller 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the first fixing plate 102, and a heating end of the electric heating temperature controller 104 penetrates through the first fixing plate 102 and extends to the left.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up storage heating mechanism 1, can conveniently heat water and nutrient substance, make chive grow under suitable temperature, can also avoid the waste of water resource simultaneously, increased the quality of chive.

Referring to fig. 1, the transfer mechanism 4 includes a first water tank 401, a right side of the first water tank 401 is communicated with a side of the first conduit 3 away from the water tank 101, a left side of the first water tank 401 is communicated with a third conduit 402, a side of the third conduit 402 away from the first water tank 401 is fixedly communicated with a second water tank 403, a left side of the second water tank 403 is communicated with a fourth conduit 404, a side of the fourth conduit 404 away from the second water tank 403 is communicated with a third water tank 405, and a left side of the third water tank 405 is communicated with a side of the second conduit 5 away from the water tank 101.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up transmission device 4, can make things convenient for the transmission of water and nutrient substance, make things convenient for placing of chive simultaneously, make things convenient for the cultivation and the growth of chive, improved the convenience that chive planted, make things convenient for the regulation of chive plant spacing, improved the utilization in space.

Referring to fig. 3, the adjusting mechanism 6 includes a placing groove 601, fixing blocks 602 are fixedly connected to both the front side and the rear side of the placing groove 601, fixing columns 603 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing blocks 602, a second fixing plate 604 is sleeved on the surface of the fixing columns 603, and the surface of the second fixing plate 604 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first water tank 401, the second water tank 403, and the third water tank 405 respectively.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up adjustment mechanism 6, can make things convenient for the regulation of chive plant spacing, improve holistic space utilization, improve the growth quality of chive simultaneously, convenience of customers's operation.

Referring to fig. 4, a third fixing plate 7 is disposed on the left side inside the water tank 101, a surface of the third fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the water tank 101, and the right side of the third fixing plate 7 is used in cooperation with the left side of the water pump 103.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up third fixed plate 7, can play the guide effect to water and nutrient substance, avoid piling up of water and nutrient substance, the flexibility that the person of facilitating the use used increases the device.

Referring to fig. 3, fixing holes 8 matched with the fixing posts 603 are formed in the surface of the second fixing plate 604, and the number of the fixing holes 8 is several and is uniformly distributed on the surface of the second fixing plate 604.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up fixed orifices 8, can make things convenient for the regulation of standing groove 601, improve the flexibility that the plant spacing was adjusted, increase the stability of device, the person's of facilitating the use and operation.

Referring to fig. 3, through holes 9 are opened inside the placing groove 601, and the number of the through holes 9 is several and is uniformly distributed at the bottom of the inner wall of the placing groove 601.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up through-hole 9, can make things convenient for the root system development of chive, make things convenient for the chive to absorb the nutrient, can increase the stability of chive growth simultaneously, avoid empting of chive, improve the quality of chive.

Referring to fig. 1, the temperature display 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the front of each of the first water tank 401, the second water tank 403 and the third water tank 405, and the measuring end of the temperature display 10 penetrates through the first water tank 401, the second water tank 403 and the third water tank 405 and extends to the inside of the first water tank 401, the second water tank 403 and the third water tank 405.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: by arranging the temperature display 10, the temperatures of the first water tank 401, the second water tank 403 and the third water tank 405 can be monitored in real time, so that a user can conveniently place the chives in different periods according to different temperatures, and the chives can grow best.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

when in use, a user firstly injects water and nutrient substances into the water tank 101 through the water inlet 2, simultaneously starts the electric heating temperature controller 104 to control the water temperature at 18 degrees, simultaneously starts the water pump 103, the water pump 103 transfers the water and nutrient substances into the first conduit 3, the water and nutrient substances enter the first water tank 401 through the first conduit 3, when the water and nutrient substances overflow the third conduit 402, the water and nutrient substances enter the second water tank 403 through the third conduit 402, when the water and nutrient substances overflow the fourth conduit 404, the water and nutrient substances enter the third water tank 405 through the fourth conduit 404, when the water and nutrient substances overflow the second conduit 5, the water and nutrient substances enter the water tank 101 through the second conduit 5 to complete the circulation of the water and nutrient substances, and simultaneously, chive seeds are placed in the placing groove 601, the cultivation is carried out, the chives are in accordance with the requirements of the environment, the chives are fond of cool climate, have strong cold resistance and heat resistance, have the germination suitable temperature of 13-20 ℃, the stem and leaf growth suitable temperature of 18-23 ℃, the root system growth suitable ground temperature of 14-18 ℃, the growth speed at the temperature of more than 28 ℃, have less water demand than that of the chives due to shallow root system distribution, are not drought-resistant, have the suitable soil humidity of 70-80 percent and the suitable air humidity of 60-70 percent, have medium intensity in illumination conditions, are easy to age tissues under the condition of strong illumination, have increased fibers and poor quality, are suitable for planting loam and heavy soil blocks which are loose, fertile, convenient for drainage and watering, are not suitable for planting in sandy soil blocks, require balanced supply of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace elements, cannot be singly applied with nitrogen fertilizer, adopt a drilling or broadcasting mode, and have the drilling distance of 10 cm, covering soil with the thickness of 1 to 5 to 2 centimeters; 2-4 kilograms of seeds are used per mu to prevent underground pests, phoxim is mixed with sieved fine soil and is scattered on a bed surface before sowing, or dipterex is mixed with stir-fried fragrant wheat bran to prepare poison bait, the poison bait is scattered on a seedbed after sowing at evening, water is watered at the bottom of a foot, transplanting can be carried out after 40-50 days after sowing, one hole is formed for each 8-10 plants, the row spacing is 12-20 cm, the hole spacing is 8-10 cm, the depth is preferably shallow and not preferably deep, 4-6 cm is preferably used, planting water is watered in time, direct harvesting can be carried out after sowing without transplanting, the soil cannot be dry before and after seedling emergence and after transplanting survival, small water is preferably used for frequent watering, watering is controlled after 1-3 leaf period of seedlings and after transplanting slow seedlings, intertillage soil loosening is carried out for 1-2 times to promote root growth, watering is carried out generally for one time after 7-10 days, if base fertilizer application is less, or additional fertilizer is applied for 1-2 times after harvesting period, 300 kilograms of decomposed and puffed chicken manure is applied to each mu, is scattered among rows and is intertillage in time, if the effect is better when opening the cave, the root of later stage should be earthed up 1-2 times, the temperature is high in summer, the illumination is strong, a shed frame is needed to be built to cover the sunshade net, simultaneously because water is the circulating water, the watering water can be recycled, the waste of water resource is reduced, and the moisture can be supplemented to the chives in real time.

In summary, the following steps: this cultivation method of chive, through setting up storage heating mechanism 1, water tank 101, first fixed plate 102, water pump 103, electric heating temperature controller 104, water inlet 2, first pipe 3, transmission device 4, first basin 401, third pipe 402, second basin 403, fourth pipe 404, third basin 405, second pipe 5, adjustment mechanism 6, standing groove 601, fixed block 602, fixed column 603, second fixed plate 604, third fixed plate 7, fixed orifices 8, the cooperation of through-hole 9 and temperature display 10 is used, it is big to have solved current chive and cultivated the process space area of planting, water resource utilization is low, inconvenient user manages chive simultaneously, thereby cause the problem of chive quality variation.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A method for cultivating chives comprises a storage heating mechanism (1), and is characterized in that: store the fixed intercommunication in positive left side of heating mechanism (1) and have water inlet (2), the fixed intercommunication in right side of storing heating mechanism (1) has first pipe (3), the fixed intercommunication in one side of storing heating mechanism (1) is kept away from in first pipe (3) has transmission mechanism (4), the fixed intercommunication in left side of transmission mechanism (4) has second pipe (5), one side of keeping away from transmission mechanism (4) and the left side intercommunication of storing heating mechanism (1) are kept away from in second pipe (5), the inside fixedly connected with adjustment mechanism (6) of transmission mechanism (4).

2. The method for cultivating chives as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: store heating mechanism (1) including water tank (101), the fixed intercommunication in the back of the positive left side of water tank (101) and water inlet (2), the inside right side of water tank (101) is provided with first fixed plate (102), the surface of first fixed plate (102) and the inner wall fixed connection of water tank (101), the fixed intercommunication in right side of first fixed plate (102) has water pump (103), one side and first pipe (3) the intercommunication of first fixed plate (102) are kept away from in water pump (103), top fixedly connected with electrical heating temperature controller (104) on first fixed plate (102) right side, the heating end of electrical heating temperature controller (104) runs through first fixed plate (102) and extends to the left side of first fixed plate (102).

3. The method for cultivating chives as claimed in claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the conveying mechanism (4) comprises a first water tank (401), the right side of the first water tank (401) is communicated with one side, away from the water tank (101), of the first guide pipe (3), the left side of the first water tank (401) is communicated with a third guide pipe (402), one side, away from the first water tank (401), of the third guide pipe (402) is fixedly communicated with a second water tank (403), the left side of the second water tank (403) is communicated with a fourth guide pipe (404), one side, away from the second water tank (403), of the fourth guide pipe (404) is communicated with a third water tank (405), and the left side of the third water tank (405) is communicated with one side, away from the water tank (101), of the second guide pipe (5).

4. The method for cultivating chives as claimed in claim 3, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a placing groove (601), wherein fixed blocks (602) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the placing groove (601), fixed columns (603) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the fixed blocks (602), second fixing plates (604) are sleeved on the surfaces of the fixed columns (603), and the surfaces of the second fixing plates (604) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first water tank (401), the second water tank (403) and the third water tank (405) respectively.

5. The method for cultivating chives as claimed in claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the water tank is characterized in that a third fixing plate (7) is arranged on the left side inside the water tank (101), the surface of the third fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water tank (101), and the right side of the third fixing plate (7) is matched with the left side of the water pump (103) for use.

6. The method for cultivating chives as claimed in claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the surface of the second fixing plate (604) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (8) matched with the fixing columns (603), and the fixing holes (8) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the second fixing plate (604).

7. The method for cultivating chives as claimed in claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: through holes (9) are formed in the placing groove (601), the number of the through holes (9) is a plurality, and the through holes are evenly distributed at the bottom of the inner wall of the placing groove (601).

8. The method for cultivating chives as claimed in claim 3, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the temperature display device is characterized in that the tops of the front surfaces of the first water tank (401), the second water tank (403) and the third water tank (405) are fixedly connected with temperature displays (10), and the measuring ends of the temperature displays (10) penetrate through the first water tank (401), the second water tank (403) and the third water tank (405) and extend to the interiors of the first water tank (401), the second water tank (403) and the third water tank (405).