CN110736071B - 车辆用灯具 - Google Patents
车辆用灯具 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110736071B CN110736071B CN201910649048.8A CN201910649048A CN110736071B CN 110736071 B CN110736071 B CN 110736071B CN 201910649048 A CN201910649048 A CN 201910649048A CN 110736071 B CN110736071 B CN 110736071B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- light
- liquid crystal
- crystal element
- optical system
- polarization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/20—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S41/25—Projection lenses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/60—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution
- F21S41/63—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution by acting on refractors, filters or transparent cover plates
- F21S41/64—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution by acting on refractors, filters or transparent cover plates by changing their light transmissivity, e.g. by liquid crystal or electrochromic devices
- F21S41/645—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution by acting on refractors, filters or transparent cover plates by changing their light transmissivity, e.g. by liquid crystal or electrochromic devices by electro-optic means, e.g. liquid crystal or electrochromic devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/12—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of emitted light
- F21S41/135—Polarised
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/14—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S41/141—Light emitting diodes [LED]
- F21S41/147—Light emitting diodes [LED] the main emission direction of the LED being angled to the optical axis of the illuminating device
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/20—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S41/25—Projection lenses
- F21S41/255—Lenses with a front view of circular or truncated circular outline
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/20—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S41/25—Projection lenses
- F21S41/27—Thick lenses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/30—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
- F21S41/32—Optical layout thereof
- F21S41/33—Multi-surface reflectors, e.g. reflectors with facets or reflectors with portions of different curvature
- F21S41/334—Multi-surface reflectors, e.g. reflectors with facets or reflectors with portions of different curvature the reflector consisting of patch like sectors
- F21S41/335—Multi-surface reflectors, e.g. reflectors with facets or reflectors with portions of different curvature the reflector consisting of patch like sectors with continuity at the junction between adjacent areas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/30—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
- F21S41/32—Optical layout thereof
- F21S41/36—Combinations of two or more separate reflectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/28—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 for polarising
- G02B27/286—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 for polarising for controlling or changing the state of polarisation, e.g. transforming one polarisation state into another
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133526—Lenses, e.g. microlenses or Fresnel lenses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133528—Polarisers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133553—Reflecting elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2102/00—Exterior vehicle lighting devices for illuminating purposes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2107/00—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
- F21W2107/10—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for land vehicles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133528—Polarisers
- G02F1/13355—Polarising beam splitters [PBS]
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018-135041 | 2018-07-18 | ||
| JP2018135041A JP7171283B2 (ja) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | 車両用灯具 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110736071A CN110736071A (zh) | 2020-01-31 |
| CN110736071B true CN110736071B (zh) | 2023-11-14 |
Family
ID=67437951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910649048.8A Active CN110736071B (zh) | 2018-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | 车辆用灯具 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10808905B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3597988B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP7171283B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN110736071B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7499588B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-19 | 2024-06-14 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | ランプユニット、車両用灯具システム |
| JP7394696B2 (ja) * | 2020-04-24 | 2023-12-08 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 車両用灯具システム |
| JP7536594B2 (ja) | 2020-10-23 | 2024-08-20 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 車両用灯具 |
| JP2022179096A (ja) * | 2021-05-21 | 2022-12-02 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 車両用灯具 |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4985816A (en) * | 1988-03-28 | 1991-01-15 | Nissan Motor Company, Ltd. | Vehicle headlamp |
| JPH06265887A (ja) * | 1993-03-10 | 1994-09-22 | Seiko Epson Corp | 投写型表示装置 |
| JP2011249184A (ja) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-08 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | 車両用前照灯 |
| JP2012069458A (ja) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-04-05 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | 車両用灯具 |
| CN103250089A (zh) * | 2010-12-06 | 2013-08-14 | 欧司朗股份有限公司 | 照明装置 |
| CN104344299A (zh) * | 2013-07-23 | 2015-02-11 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 车前灯灯具模组 |
| DE102013113807A1 (de) * | 2013-12-11 | 2015-06-11 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Beleuchtungseinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
| DE202016102988U1 (de) * | 2015-06-10 | 2016-06-17 | Zizala Lichtsysteme Gmbh | Scheinwerfer für Kraftfahrzeuge |
| JP2016115412A (ja) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-06-23 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 車両用前照灯ユニット、車両用前照灯システム |
| CN106461182A (zh) * | 2014-06-05 | 2017-02-22 | 飞利浦照明控股有限公司 | 具有增加的效率的发光聚光器 |
| CN106687740A (zh) * | 2014-09-23 | 2017-05-17 | 黑拉许克联合股份有限公司 | 用于车辆的前照灯 |
| CN107107807A (zh) * | 2014-11-07 | 2017-08-29 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 照明装置 |
| JP2017212210A (ja) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-11-30 | ドクター エンジニール ハー ツェー エフ ポルシェ アクチエンゲゼルシャフトDr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | 自動車前照灯 |
| JP2018004673A (ja) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-01-11 | 日本精機株式会社 | 照明装置 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003297116A (ja) * | 2002-04-05 | 2003-10-17 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 投光装置 |
| JP2006189781A (ja) * | 2004-12-08 | 2006-07-20 | Nitto Denko Corp | 液晶パネル及び液晶表示装置 |
| JP5448615B2 (ja) | 2009-07-14 | 2014-03-19 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | 車両用前照灯 |
| JP5436318B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-26 | 2014-03-05 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | 車両用前照灯および車両用前照灯システム |
| US10054280B2 (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2018-08-21 | Maxell, Ltd. | Solid state light source device, automotive lighting using same, image display device, and drive method for solid state light source device |
| DE102015115348A1 (de) * | 2015-09-11 | 2017-03-16 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Beleuchtungseinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
| JP6742445B2 (ja) * | 2017-01-25 | 2020-08-19 | マクセル株式会社 | ヘッドライト装置 |
| CN114974010B (zh) * | 2017-01-27 | 2024-07-19 | 麦克赛尔株式会社 | 前灯装置 |
| JP6952541B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-11 | 2021-10-20 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 車両用前照灯 |
-
2018
- 2018-07-18 JP JP2018135041A patent/JP7171283B2/ja active Active
-
2019
- 2019-07-17 US US16/513,731 patent/US10808905B2/en active Active
- 2019-07-18 EP EP19186940.3A patent/EP3597988B1/en active Active
- 2019-07-18 CN CN201910649048.8A patent/CN110736071B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4985816A (en) * | 1988-03-28 | 1991-01-15 | Nissan Motor Company, Ltd. | Vehicle headlamp |
| JPH06265887A (ja) * | 1993-03-10 | 1994-09-22 | Seiko Epson Corp | 投写型表示装置 |
| JP2011249184A (ja) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-08 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | 車両用前照灯 |
| JP2012069458A (ja) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-04-05 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | 車両用灯具 |
| CN103250089A (zh) * | 2010-12-06 | 2013-08-14 | 欧司朗股份有限公司 | 照明装置 |
| CN104344299A (zh) * | 2013-07-23 | 2015-02-11 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 车前灯灯具模组 |
| DE102013113807A1 (de) * | 2013-12-11 | 2015-06-11 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Beleuchtungseinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
| CN106461182A (zh) * | 2014-06-05 | 2017-02-22 | 飞利浦照明控股有限公司 | 具有增加的效率的发光聚光器 |
| CN106687740A (zh) * | 2014-09-23 | 2017-05-17 | 黑拉许克联合股份有限公司 | 用于车辆的前照灯 |
| CN107107807A (zh) * | 2014-11-07 | 2017-08-29 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 照明装置 |
| JP2016115412A (ja) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-06-23 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 車両用前照灯ユニット、車両用前照灯システム |
| DE202016102988U1 (de) * | 2015-06-10 | 2016-06-17 | Zizala Lichtsysteme Gmbh | Scheinwerfer für Kraftfahrzeuge |
| JP2017212210A (ja) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-11-30 | ドクター エンジニール ハー ツェー エフ ポルシェ アクチエンゲゼルシャフトDr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | 自動車前照灯 |
| JP2018004673A (ja) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-01-11 | 日本精機株式会社 | 照明装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US10808905B2 (en) | 2020-10-20 |
| US20200025350A1 (en) | 2020-01-23 |
| JP7171283B2 (ja) | 2022-11-15 |
| EP3597988A1 (en) | 2020-01-22 |
| JP2020013697A (ja) | 2020-01-23 |
| EP3597988B1 (en) | 2022-06-15 |
| CN110736071A (zh) | 2020-01-31 |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |