CN110693858A - Nursing material for repairing surgical incision - Google Patents
Nursing material for repairing surgical incision Download PDFInfo
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- A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
- A61K9/7023—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
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Abstract
The invention relates to a nursing material for repairing surgical operation incisions, which comprises a non-woven fabric layer, a self-healing paste layer and a convergence powder layer, wherein the upper side surface of the non-woven fabric layer is spread with the self-healing paste layer, the upper side surface of the self-healing paste layer is covered with the convergence powder layer, and the self-healing paste layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of myrrh, 5-10 parts of catechu, 5-10 parts of frankincense, 5-12 parts of Chinese honeylocust fruit and 5-12 parts of agilawood, wherein the convergence powder layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of bletilla striata root, 4-12 parts of gentiana macrophylla and 4-12 parts of calcined gypsum, grinding respectively, mixing together, adding 5-16 parts of erythromycin ointment, stirring, and uniformly covering on the self-healing ointment layer. The invention utilizes the most inner convergence powder layer to absorb blood and tissue fluid exuded from the incision, is beneficial to the drying of the wound and plays a role of converging the wound, the erythromycin ointment contained in the invention can diminish inflammation and sterilize, and the self-healing ointment layer contains the functions of relieving pain, dissipating blood stasis, clearing heat, reducing swelling, regulating blood and activating qi, and is beneficial to the rapid healing of the wound.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicaments, in particular to a nursing material for repairing a surgical incision.
Background
In modern medicine, a plurality of subject fields such as surgery, gynecology and the like are often treated by an operation mode, some incisions after the operation are large and need to be cleared and sutured, the wounds are healed slowly and repaired by the matrix when the wounds heal, blood and tissue fluid seep out, the seeped blood soaks gauze to cause adhesion, the pain of patients is caused during dressing change, the local temperature of the wounds is increased, bacteria are easy to be inflamed and breed, the existing method for treating the incisions is to wrap the wounds by the aid of the gauze after disinfectant is coated, the wounds heal slowly, scars are easy to form, the skin attractiveness is affected, and certain psychological damage is caused to the patients.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the disadvantages, the invention aims to provide a nursing material for repairing surgical incisions.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a repair surgical incision's nursing material, includes non-woven fabrics layer, self-healing cream layer, convergence powder layer, the side stand is equipped with one deck self-healing cream layer on the non-woven fabrics layer, and the side covers one deck convergence powder layer on the self-healing cream layer.
Specifically, the self-healing paste layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of myrrh, 5-10 parts of catechu, 5-10 parts of frankincense, 5-12 parts of Chinese honeylocust fruit, 5-12 parts of agilawood and the above medicines are boiled in water to be soft, the materials are kneaded to obtain juice, the residue is removed, the paste is decocted into paste, 4-6 parts of wax is added, and the paste is spread on a non-woven fabric layer when the wax is molten.
Myrrh: the myrrh is common in treating sore, pain, traumatic injury and blood stasis, is the essential drug for trauma, and can treat carbuncle, swelling, sore and pain, pain caused by blood stasis, and pain relieving.
Catechu: bitter and astringent taste, slightly cold nature, bitter property can dry dampness, cold property can clear heat, astringent property mainly astringes, so it has the functions of clearing heat and drying dampness, healing sore and promoting granulation, stopping bleeding and relieving pain.
Frankincense: is pungent and bitter in flavor and warm in nature, has the functions of promoting blood circulation, regulating qi, relieving pain and promoting granulation, and can be used for treating carbuncle, cellulitis, toxic swelling, traumatic injury, pain caused by blood stasis, etc., compared with myrrh, myrrh is preferred for regulating qi and dissipating blood stasis.
And (2) Chinese honeylocust fruit: pungent, slightly cold in nature, toxic, and good at dispersing, and has the actions of dispersing swelling and discharging pus, so it is indicated for abscess, swelling and sore.
Agilawood: slightly bitter taste, warm nature, promoting qi circulation to alleviate pain, and has the functions of lowering qi and warming stomach, and can be used for treating dyspnea with vomiting and abdominal pain due to qi stagnation and cold in stomach.
Specifically, the convergence powder layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of bletilla striata root, 4-12 parts of gentiana macrophylla and 4-12 parts of calcined gypsum, grinding respectively, mixing together, adding 5-16 parts of erythromycin ointment, stirring, and uniformly covering on the self-healing ointment layer.
Bletilla striata root: has bitter taste and mild nature, and has effects of astringing, stopping bleeding, promoting granulation, and relieving swelling;
large-leaved gentian: bitter in nature and slightly cold in nature, has the effects of removing rheumatism, relaxing muscles and tendons, regulating blood circulation, and relieving deficiency heat, and can be used for reducing blood temperature at incision to facilitate wound recovery;
calcining gypsum: has effects in clearing pathogenic fire, promoting granulation, and astringing wound, and can be used for treating ulcer such as knife wound, scald, and superficial infection;
the erythromycin ointment has antiinflammatory and antibacterial effects.
The rhizoma Bletillae root, radix Gentianae Marcrophyllae, and calcined Gypsum Fibrosum powder directly contact with erythromycin ointment to achieve effects of astringing, stopping bleeding, diminishing inflammation, and sterilizing, and the powder medicine can absorb exuded blood.
Specifically, one or more compositions of chitosan fiber, alginic acid fiber and collagen fiber are added into the self-healing ointment layer, so that the self-healing ointment is beneficial to absorbing blood, ventilating, stopping bleeding, promoting healing and the like.
Specifically, the edge less than the non-woven fabric layer is 1-2cm larger than the edge of the self-healing paste layer and the edge of the convergence powder layer, and the part of the non-woven fabric layer exposed outside the self-healing paste layer and the convergence powder layer is provided with a medical adhesive layer for being adhered to the skin of a patient.
Specifically, the convergence powder layer is provided with a release paper film, and when the device is used, the release paper film is taken off and then pasted on the wound of a patient.
Specifically, the Olibanum and Myrrha are degreased.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention utilizes the most inner convergence powder layer to absorb blood and tissue fluid exuded from the incision, is beneficial to the drying of the wound and plays a role of converging the wound, the erythromycin ointment contained in the invention can diminish inflammation and sterilize, and the self-healing ointment layer contains the functions of relieving pain, dissipating blood stasis, clearing heat, reducing swelling, regulating blood and activating qi, and is beneficial to the rapid healing of the wound.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example one
The utility model provides a repair surgical incision's nursing material, includes non-woven fabrics layer, self-healing cream layer, convergence powder layer, the side stand is equipped with one deck self-healing cream layer on the non-woven fabrics layer, and the side covers one deck convergence powder layer on the self-healing cream layer.
Specifically, the self-healing paste layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of myrrh, 10 parts of catechu, 5 parts of frankincense, 12 parts of Chinese honeylocust fruit and 5 parts of agilawood, which are boiled in water to be soft, the materials are kneaded to obtain juice, dregs are removed, the mixture is decocted into paste, 4 parts of wax is added, and the paste is spread on a non-woven fabric layer when the wax is molten.
Agilawood: slightly bitter taste, warm nature, promoting qi circulation to alleviate pain, and has the functions of lowering qi and warming stomach, and can be used for treating dyspnea with vomiting and abdominal pain due to qi stagnation and cold in stomach.
Specifically, the convergence powder layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of bletilla striata root, 12 parts of gentiana macrophylla and 4 parts of calcined gypsum are respectively ground and mixed together, 5 parts of erythromycin ointment are added and stirred, and the mixture is uniformly covered on the self-healing ointment layer.
Specifically, one or more compositions of chitosan fiber, alginic acid fiber and collagen fiber are added into the self-healing ointment layer, so that the self-healing ointment is beneficial to absorbing blood, ventilating, stopping bleeding, promoting healing and the like.
Specifically, the edge that is less than non-woven fabrics layer all is greater than self-healing cream body layer, the edge 2cm of convergence powder layer, and the part that non-woven fabrics layer exposes outside self-healing cream body layer, the convergence powder layer is equipped with medical glue film for adhere on patient's skin.
Specifically, the convergence powder layer is provided with a release paper film, and when the device is used, the release paper film is taken off and then pasted on the wound of a patient.
Specifically, the Olibanum and Myrrha are degreased.
Example two
The utility model provides a repair surgical incision's nursing material, includes non-woven fabrics layer, self-healing cream layer, convergence powder layer, the side stand is equipped with one deck self-healing cream layer on the non-woven fabrics layer, and the side covers one deck convergence powder layer on the self-healing cream layer.
Specifically, the self-healing paste layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of myrrh, 5 parts of catechu, 10 parts of frankincense, 5 parts of Chinese honeylocust fruit and 12 parts of agilawood, the medicines are boiled in water to be soft, the juice is taken after the kneading, the dregs are removed, the mixture is decocted into paste, 4 parts of wax is added, and the paste is spread on a non-woven fabric layer when the wax is molten.
Specifically, the convergence powder layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of bletilla striata root, 4 parts of gentiana macrophylla and 12 parts of calcined gypsum are respectively ground and mixed together, 16 parts of erythromycin ointment are added, stirred and evenly covered on the self-healing ointment layer.
Specifically, one or more compositions of chitosan fiber, alginic acid fiber and collagen fiber are added into the self-healing ointment layer, so that the self-healing ointment is beneficial to absorbing blood, ventilating, stopping bleeding, promoting healing and the like.
Specifically, the edge that is less than non-woven fabrics layer all is greater than self-healing cream body layer, the edge 2cm of convergence powder layer, and the part that non-woven fabrics layer exposes outside self-healing cream body layer, the convergence powder layer is equipped with medical glue film for adhere on patient's skin.
Specifically, the convergence powder layer is provided with a release paper film, and when the device is used, the release paper film is taken off and then pasted on the wound of a patient.
Specifically, the Olibanum and Myrrha are degreased.
EXAMPLE III
The utility model provides a repair surgical incision's nursing material, includes non-woven fabrics layer, self-healing cream layer, convergence powder layer, the side stand is equipped with one deck self-healing cream layer on the non-woven fabrics layer, and the side covers one deck convergence powder layer on the self-healing cream layer.
Specifically, the self-healing paste layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of myrrh, 7 parts of catechu, 7 parts of frankincense, 8 parts of Chinese honeylocust fruit and 8 parts of agilawood, which are boiled in water to be soft, the materials are kneaded to obtain juice, dregs are removed, the mixture is decocted into paste, 5 parts of wax is added, and the paste is spread on a non-woven fabric layer when the wax is molten.
Specifically, the convergence powder layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of bletilla striata root, 8 parts of gentiana macrophylla and 8 parts of calcined gypsum are respectively ground and mixed together, 10 parts of erythromycin ointment are added, stirred and evenly covered on the self-healing ointment layer.
Specifically, one or more compositions of chitosan fiber, alginic acid fiber and collagen fiber are added into the self-healing ointment layer, so that the self-healing ointment is beneficial to absorbing blood, ventilating, stopping bleeding, promoting healing and the like.
Specifically, the edge that is less than non-woven fabrics layer all is greater than self-healing cream body layer, the edge 2cm of convergence powder layer, and the part that non-woven fabrics layer exposes outside self-healing cream body layer, the convergence powder layer is equipped with medical glue film for adhere on patient's skin.
Specifically, the convergence powder layer is provided with a release paper film, and when the device is used, the release paper film is taken off and then pasted on the wound of a patient.
Specifically, the Olibanum and Myrrha are degreased.
Example four
The utility model provides a repair surgical incision's nursing material, includes non-woven fabrics layer, self-healing cream layer, convergence powder layer, the side stand is equipped with one deck self-healing cream layer on the non-woven fabrics layer, and the side covers one deck convergence powder layer on the self-healing cream layer.
Specifically, the self-healing paste layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 parts of myrrh, 6 parts of catechu, 6 parts of frankincense, 10 parts of Chinese honeylocust fruit and 10 parts of agilawood, the medicines are boiled in water to be soft, the juice is taken after the kneading, the dregs are removed, the mixture is decocted into paste, 5 parts of wax is added, and the paste is spread on a non-woven fabric layer when the wax is molten.
Specifically, the convergence powder layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of bletilla striata root, 10 parts of gentiana macrophylla and 10 parts of calcined gypsum are respectively ground and mixed together, 12 parts of erythromycin ointment are added, stirred and evenly covered on the self-healing ointment layer.
Specifically, one or more compositions of chitosan fiber, alginic acid fiber and collagen fiber are added into the self-healing ointment layer, so that the self-healing ointment is beneficial to absorbing blood, ventilating, stopping bleeding, promoting healing and the like.
Specifically, the edge that is less than non-woven fabrics layer all is greater than self-healing cream body layer, the edge 2cm of convergence powder layer, and the part that non-woven fabrics layer exposes outside self-healing cream body layer, the convergence powder layer is equipped with medical glue film for adhere on patient's skin.
Specifically, the convergence powder layer is provided with a release paper film, and when the device is used, the release paper film is taken off and then pasted on the wound of a patient.
Specifically, the Olibanum and Myrrha are degreased.
EXAMPLE five
The utility model provides a repair surgical incision's nursing material, includes non-woven fabrics layer, self-healing cream layer, convergence powder layer, the side stand is equipped with one deck self-healing cream layer on the non-woven fabrics layer, and the side covers one deck convergence powder layer on the self-healing cream layer.
Specifically, the self-healing paste layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 12 parts of myrrh, 8 parts of catechu, 9 parts of frankincense, 6 parts of Chinese honeylocust fruit and 6 parts of agilawood, the medicines are boiled in water to be soft, the juice is taken after the kneading, the dregs are removed, the mixture is decocted into paste, 6 parts of wax is added, and the paste is spread on a non-woven fabric layer when the wax is molten.
Specifically, the convergence powder layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 12 parts of bletilla striata root, 6 parts of gentiana macrophylla and 9 parts of calcined gypsum are respectively ground and mixed together, 8 parts of erythromycin ointment are added, stirred and evenly covered on the self-healing ointment layer.
Specifically, one or more compositions of chitosan fiber, alginic acid fiber and collagen fiber are added into the self-healing ointment layer, so that the self-healing ointment is beneficial to absorbing blood, ventilating, stopping bleeding, promoting healing and the like.
Specifically, the edge less than the non-woven fabric layer is 1-2cm larger than the edge of the self-healing paste layer and the edge of the convergence powder layer, and the part of the non-woven fabric layer exposed outside the self-healing paste layer and the convergence powder layer is provided with a medical adhesive layer for being adhered to the skin of a patient.
Specifically, the convergence powder layer is provided with a release paper film, and when the device is used, the release paper film is taken off and then pasted on the wound of a patient.
Specifically, the Olibanum and Myrrha are degreased.
And (3) experimental verification: the effect of the above examples on wound healing in abdominal rats, experimental method, 60 rats were tested and randomly grouped as follows: 10 rats in each group are disinfected, the abdominal cavity is opened, incisions of 0.5cm are cut, muscle layers and skin are sutured respectively, 2% iodophor is smeared for disinfection, and then the rats are kept warm at the laboratory temperature of 26-27 ℃. After the postoperative control model is sterilized by 2% iodophor, the control model is wrapped by gauze, the nursing materials prepared in the corresponding examples are respectively applied to the first group, the second group, the third group, the fourth group and the fifth group, the time for applying the nursing materials for the first time is 3 days, the time for replacing the nursing materials is 3 days, the total time is six days, and the wound healing index is as follows:
(1) when dressing change is carried out, the wound is adhered to the nursing material;
(2) after 6 days, the abdominal muscle layer is seriously adhered to the skin;
(3) after 6 days, the abdominal muscle layer is slightly adhered to the skin;
(4) the incision was intact after 6 days;
(5) the incision was scarless (contained inside intact) after 6 days.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any structural changes made under the teaching of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention, which is similar or similar to the technical solutions of the present invention.
The techniques, shapes, and configurations not described in detail in the present invention are all known techniques.
Claims (7)
1. A care material for repairing a surgical incision, comprising: including non-woven fabrics layer, self-healing cream layer, convergence powder layer, the side stand is equipped with one deck self-healing cream layer on the non-woven fabrics layer, and the side covers one deck convergence powder layer on the self-healing cream layer.
2. A treatment material for repairing a surgical incision as defined in claim 1, wherein: the self-healing paste layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of myrrh, 5-10 parts of catechu, 5-10 parts of frankincense, 5-12 parts of Chinese honeylocust fruit and 5-12 parts of agilawood, the medicines are boiled and softened in water, the juice is taken after the kneading, the dregs are removed, the mixture is decocted into paste, 4-6 parts of wax is added, and the paste is spread on a non-woven fabric layer when the wax is molten.
3. A care material for repairing a surgical incision as defined in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the convergence powder layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of bletilla striata root, 4-12 parts of gentiana macrophylla and 4-12 parts of calcined gypsum, grinding respectively, mixing together, adding 5-16 parts of erythromycin ointment, stirring, and uniformly covering on the self-healing ointment layer.
4. A nursing material for repairing surgical incisions as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: one or more compositions of chitosan fiber, alginic acid fiber and collagen fiber are added into the self-healing ointment layer, so that the self-healing ointment is beneficial to absorbing blood, ventilating, stopping bleeding, promoting healing and the like.
5. A treatment material for repairing a surgical incision as defined in claim 1, wherein: the edge less than the non-woven fabric layer is 1-2cm larger than the edge of the self-healing paste layer and the edge of the convergence powder layer, and the part of the non-woven fabric layer exposed outside the self-healing paste layer and the convergence powder layer is provided with a medical adhesive layer.
6. A treatment material for repairing a surgical incision as defined in claim 1, wherein: and a release paper film is arranged on the convergence powder layer.
7. A treatment material for repairing a surgical incision as defined in claim 2, wherein: the Olibanum and Myrrha should be degreased.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910980738.1A CN110693858A (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Nursing material for repairing surgical incision |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910980738.1A CN110693858A (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Nursing material for repairing surgical incision |
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