CN110685226A - Hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform - Google Patents

Hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110685226A
CN110685226A CN201911034883.7A CN201911034883A CN110685226A CN 110685226 A CN110685226 A CN 110685226A CN 201911034883 A CN201911034883 A CN 201911034883A CN 110685226 A CN110685226 A CN 110685226A
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platform
construction
wall
main
hydraulic
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荆刚毅
杜洪池
蒋能世
张毅君
李伟
王海海
梁彬彬
郑珍根
陈永彪
李华清
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CCCC SHEC Second Engineering Co Ltd
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CCCC SHEC Second Engineering Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D21/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/04Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及桥梁施工技术领域,具体涉及一种液压整体自爬升施工平台,通过先在钢壳外壁上安装附墙挂座,然后将施工平台沿桥梁钢壳壳体外壁一周设置,将施工平台与钢壳外壁上设置的附墙挂座连接,最后在施工不同阶段时通过施工平台的底部的液压爬升系统将施工平台在钢壳外壁上的爬升,通过该结构操作简捷、可以保护索塔的成品,通过施工平台和液压提升系统组成的液压整体自爬升施工平台,满足了索塔节段钢壳的桥位安装定位、环缝焊接和节段混凝土浇筑等施工要求,该液压整体自爬升施工平台安全舒适度高、装拆和使用操作简捷、自动化程度高。

The invention relates to the technical field of bridge construction, in particular to a hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform. By first installing a wall hanging seat on the outer wall of a steel shell, and then arranging the construction platform around the outer wall of the bridge steel shell, the construction platform is connected to the outer wall of the bridge steel shell. The wall mounts set on the outer wall of the steel shell are connected, and finally the construction platform is climbed on the outer wall of the steel shell through the hydraulic climbing system at the bottom of the construction platform at different stages of construction. , The hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform composed of the construction platform and the hydraulic lifting system satisfies the construction requirements of the bridge position installation and positioning, circumferential seam welding and segmental concrete pouring of the steel shell of the cable tower segment. The hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform High safety and comfort, simple assembly and disassembly and operation, and high degree of automation.

Description

一种液压整体自爬升施工平台A hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform

所属技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及桥梁施工技术领域,具体涉及一种液压整体自爬升施工平台。The invention relates to the technical field of bridge construction, in particular to a hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform.

背景技术Background technique

钢壳-混凝土组合索塔为桥梁的一种新型索塔结构形式,与截面尺寸相同的混凝土结构、钢结构索塔相比,其具有强度、刚度大的优点,将成为未来大跨径桥梁建设使用的趋势。Steel shell-concrete composite cable tower is a new type of cable tower structure form of bridges. Compared with concrete structures and steel structure cable towers with the same cross-sectional size, it has the advantages of high strength and rigidity, and will become the future long-span bridge construction. usage trends.

为保证钢壳-混凝土组合索塔桥位的装配化施工安全,特研发了一种液压整体自爬升施工平台,该施工平台装拆和使用操作方便,有利于索塔的成品保护。In order to ensure the safety of the assembly construction of the steel shell-concrete composite cable tower bridge, a hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform is specially developed.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明克服了现有技术的不足,提供了一种液压整体自爬升施工平台,尤其是具有操作简捷、保护索塔的成品的特点。The invention overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform, especially the finished product with simple operation and protection of the cable tower.

本发明所解决的技术问题可以采用以下技术方案来实现:The technical problem solved by the present invention can be realized by the following technical solutions:

一种液压整体自爬升施工平台,包括A hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform, comprising

钢壳外壁,钢壳外壁上设置有附墙挂座;The outer wall of the steel shell is provided with a wall hanging seat;

施工平台,施工平台沿桥梁钢壳壳体外壁一周设置,施工平台与钢壳外壁上设置的附墙挂座连接;Construction platform, the construction platform is set along the outer wall of the steel shell of the bridge, and the construction platform is connected with the wall hanging seat set on the outer wall of the steel shell;

液压爬升系统,液压爬升系统设置在施工平台的底部,液压爬升系统用于施工平台在钢壳外壁上的爬升。Hydraulic climbing system, the hydraulic climbing system is set at the bottom of the construction platform, and the hydraulic climbing system is used for the climbing of the construction platform on the outer wall of the steel shell.

所述的施工平台至少设置有两层,液压爬升系统设置在两层施工平台之间。The construction platform is provided with at least two layers, and the hydraulic climbing system is arranged between the two layers of construction platforms.

所述的施工平台设置有三层,从施工平台的顶部到底部依次包括施工主平台、施工中平台和施工吊平台,液压爬升系统设置在施工主平台和施工中平台之间,所述施工主平台包括施工平台板,施工平台板底部连接有主平台纵梁,主平台纵梁底端连接有承重梁,承重梁与施工平台板平行设置,承重梁底部连接有主平台立杆和主平台外立杆,主平台立杆与主平台外立杆的中部位置之间连接有中平台横梁,中平台横梁的上方连接有中平台纵梁,中平台纵梁的上端设置有施工中平台的施工平台板,主平台立杆的底端连接有吊平台立杆,吊平台立杆的底端和主平台立杆的底端连接有吊平台横梁,吊平台横梁的上端设置有吊平台纵梁,吊平台纵梁上端设置有施工吊平台的施工平台板,所述主平台立杆的顶部垂直固定连接有承重挂座,承重挂座一端与附墙挂座连接,施工中平台的施工平台板上方的主平台立杆上还连接有附墙撑总成,附墙撑总成一端与主平台立杆垂直固定连接,附墙撑总成另一端与钢壳外壁相接触。The described construction platform is provided with three layers, and from the top to the bottom of the construction platform, it includes the main construction platform, the construction platform and the construction crane platform. The hydraulic climbing system is arranged between the construction main platform and the construction platform. The construction main platform Including the construction platform plate, the bottom of the construction platform plate is connected with the main platform longitudinal beam, the bottom end of the main platform longitudinal beam is connected with a load-bearing beam, the load-bearing beam and the construction platform plate are arranged in parallel, and the bottom of the load-bearing beam is connected with the main platform vertical rod and the main platform outstand A middle platform beam is connected between the main platform vertical bar and the middle position of the main platform outer vertical bar, the middle platform longitudinal beam is connected above the middle platform beam, and the upper end of the middle platform vertical beam is provided with the construction platform plate of the platform under construction , the bottom end of the main platform vertical rod is connected with a hanging platform vertical rod, the bottom end of the hanging platform vertical rod and the bottom end of the main platform vertical rod are connected with a hanging platform beam, the upper end of the hanging platform cross beam is provided with a hanging platform longitudinal beam, and the hanging platform The upper end of the longitudinal beam is provided with the construction platform plate of the construction hanging platform, the top of the main platform pole is vertically fixedly connected with a load-bearing hanging seat, and one end of the load-bearing hanging seat is connected with the wall-attached hanging seat. The platform pole is also connected with a wall-attaching support assembly, one end of the wall-attaching support assembly is vertically and fixedly connected to the main platform pole, and the other end of the wall-attaching support assembly is in contact with the outer wall of the steel shell.

所述的施工主平台、施工中平台和施工吊平台上的施工平台板靠近主平台外立杆外端的端部设置有施工平台护栏,施工主平台、施工中平台和施工吊平台的施工平台护栏均包括护栏杆、防护钢管、U形卡和防护钢丝网片,施工主平台的护栏杆的低端与主平台纵梁的侧壁连接,施工中平台和施工吊平台的护栏杆连接在主平台外立杆的外侧壁上,施工主平台、施工中平台和施工吊平台的防护钢管垂直连接在护栏杆的侧壁上,防护钢丝网片通过U形卡连接在防护钢管的侧壁上,所述的护栏杆的底部还设置有踢脚板。The ends of the construction platform plates on the main construction platform, the construction platform and the construction crane platform are provided with construction platform guardrails near the outer ends of the main platform outer poles, and the construction platform guardrails of the construction main platform, the construction platform and the construction crane platform All include guardrails, protective steel pipes, U-shaped clips and protective steel wire mesh. The lower end of the guardrails of the main platform is connected to the side walls of the longitudinal beams of the main platform, and the guardrails of the platform and the construction crane platform are connected to the main platform. On the outer side wall of the outer pole, the protective steel pipes of the construction main platform, the construction platform and the construction hanging platform are vertically connected to the side wall of the guardrail, and the protective steel mesh is connected to the side wall of the protective steel pipe through a U-shaped clip. The bottom of the guardrail is also provided with a skirting board.

所述的主平台立杆与吊平台立杆连接外壁上还设置有连接板,主平台立杆与吊平台立杆通过连接板连接。A connecting plate is also provided on the outer wall of the connection between the main platform vertical rod and the hanging platform vertical rod, and the main platform vertical rod and the hanging platform vertical rod are connected through the connecting plate.

所述的主平台立杆与承重梁连接有主调节液压支撑,主调节液压支撑一端与主平台立杆底部的侧壁连接,主调节液压支撑另一端与承重梁靠近主平台外立杆一侧的承重梁杆壁连接,主平台立杆、承重梁和主调节液压支撑之间形成一个三角形。The main platform vertical rod and the load-bearing beam are connected with a main adjustment hydraulic support, one end of the main adjustment hydraulic support is connected with the side wall of the bottom of the main platform vertical rod, and the other end of the main adjustment hydraulic support is connected with the load-bearing beam on the side of the main platform outer vertical rod. A triangle is formed between the main platform upright, the load-bearing beam and the main adjustment hydraulic support.

所述的液压爬升系统包括上换向盒、液压油缸、下换向盒、导轨及导轨尾撑,导轨一侧通过挂接在附墙挂座上与钢壳外壁连接,导轨一侧底部侧壁通过导轨尾撑与钢壳外壁相接触,上换向盒一端垂直与承重挂座铰接,上换向盒另一端与液压油缸一端铰接,液压油缸另一端与下换向盒一端铰接,上换向盒和下换向盒均卡接在导轨上。The hydraulic climbing system includes an upper reversing box, a hydraulic oil cylinder, a lower reversing box, a guide rail and a guide rail tail support. Through the guide rail tail support and the outer wall of the steel shell, one end of the upper reversing box is hinged vertically with the load-bearing hanger, the other end of the upper reversing box is hinged with one end of the hydraulic cylinder, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with one end of the lower reversing box, and the upper reversing box is hinged. Both the box and the lower reversing box are snapped on the guide rails.

所述的施工平台还包括位于钢壳外壁顶部的钢壳顶护栏、位于钢壳外壁外壁的爬梯,爬梯一侧通过附墙挂座与钢壳外壁连接,爬梯的顶部与钢壳外壁顶部连接,爬梯的底部侧壁还设置有爬梯尾撑,爬梯尾撑一端与爬梯的底部侧壁连接,爬梯尾撑另一端与钢壳外壁接触,钢壳顶护栏连接在爬梯的顶部。The construction platform also includes a steel shell top guardrail located on the top of the steel shell outer wall, a climbing ladder located on the steel shell outer wall outer wall, one side of the climbing ladder is connected with the steel shell outer wall through the wall-attaching seat, and the top of the climbing ladder is connected with the steel shell outer wall top. The bottom side wall of the ladder is also provided with a ladder tail support, one end of the ladder tail support is connected with the bottom side wall of the ladder, the other end of the ladder tail support is in contact with the outer wall of the steel shell, and the top guardrail of the steel shell is connected to the top of the ladder.

所述的爬梯包括脚踏杆、两个扶手和安全护栏,两个扶手之间连接脚踏杆,安全护栏连接在两个扶手上,两个扶手一侧通过附墙挂座与钢壳外壁连接,两个扶手底部侧壁还设置有爬梯尾撑。The climbing ladder includes a foot bar, two handrails and a safety guardrail. The footbar is connected between the two handrails, the safety guardrail is connected to the two handrails, and one side of the two handrails is connected to the outer wall of the steel shell through a wall-attaching seat. , The bottom side walls of the two handrails are also provided with ladder tail supports.

所述的施工平台上还设置有安全绳,安全绳一端与施工平台连接,安全绳另一端与钢壳外壁顶部连接。The construction platform is also provided with a safety rope, one end of the safety rope is connected with the construction platform, and the other end of the safety rope is connected with the top of the outer wall of the steel shell.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

与现有技术相比,本发明通过先在钢壳外壁上安装附墙挂座,然后将施工平台沿桥梁钢壳壳体外壁一周设置,将施工平台与钢壳外壁上设置的附墙挂座连接,最后在施工不同阶段时通过施工平台的底部的液压爬升系统将施工平台在钢壳外壁上的爬升,通过该结构操作简捷、可以保护索塔的成品。Compared with the prior art, the present invention installs the wall-attaching seat on the outer wall of the steel shell first, and then arranges the construction platform along the outer wall of the steel shell of the bridge around the circumference, and connects the construction platform and the wall-attaching seat arranged on the outer wall of the steel shell. Finally, at different stages of construction, the construction platform is climbed on the outer wall of the steel shell through the hydraulic climbing system at the bottom of the construction platform. This structure is easy to operate and can protect the finished product of the cable tower.

通过施工平台和液压提升系统组成的液压整体自爬升施工平台,满足了索塔节段钢壳的桥位安装定位、环缝焊接和节段混凝土浇筑等施工要求。随着钢壳-混凝土组合索塔逐节施工的升高,施工平台通过液压系统相应爬升,满足索塔各施工点要求。该液压整体自爬升施工平台安全舒适度高、装拆和使用操作简捷、自动化程度高。The hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform composed of the construction platform and the hydraulic lifting system satisfies the construction requirements of the bridge position installation and positioning, circumferential seam welding and segmental concrete pouring of the steel shell of the cable tower segment. As the steel shell-concrete composite cable tower rises section by section, the construction platform climbs correspondingly through the hydraulic system to meet the requirements of each construction point of the cable tower. The hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform has high safety and comfort, simple assembly and disassembly and operation, and a high degree of automation.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

图1是本发明的液压整体自爬升施工平台俯视结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform of the present invention.

图2为本发明的液压整体自爬升施工平台侧面剖面结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the side sectional structure of the hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform of the present invention.

图3为本发明的液压整体自爬升施工平台侧面立体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the side three-dimensional structure of the hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform of the present invention.

图4为本发明的液压整体自爬升施工平台和液压爬升系统整体结构示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform and the hydraulic climbing system of the present invention.

图5为本发明的位于钢壳外壁顶部外壁爬梯的正面结构示意图。5 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the outer wall climbing ladder located on the top of the outer wall of the steel shell according to the present invention.

图6为本发明的位于钢壳外壁顶部外壁爬梯的侧面结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a side structural schematic diagram of the outer wall climbing ladder located at the top of the outer wall of the steel shell according to the present invention.

图7为本发明的附墙挂座具体连接结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a specific connection structure of the wall-attached hanging seat of the present invention.

图8为本发明的钢壳顶护栏杆具体连接结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the specific connection structure of the steel shell top guardrail of the present invention.

图9为本发明的附墙撑总成结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the wall-attaching support assembly of the present invention.

图中:1-施工平台;2-液压提升系统;3-钢壳顶护栏;4-爬梯;5-施工平台护栏;6-施工平台板;7-护栏杆;8-防护钢管;9-U形卡;10-防护钢丝网片;11-踢脚板;12-主平台纵梁;13-承重梁;14-主平台立杆;15-主调节液压支撑;16-主平台外立杆;17-中平台纵梁;18-中平台横梁;19-吊平台立杆;20-吊平台纵梁;21-吊平台横梁;22-上换向盒;23-液压油缸;24-下换向盒;25-附墙撑总成;26-连接板;27-导轨;28-导轨尾撑;29-附墙挂座;30-钢壳外壁;31-承重挂座;32-脚踏杆;33-扶手;34-安全护栏;35-爬梯尾撑;36-埋件螺母;37-埋件螺栓;38-预埋钢筋;39-钢壳顶护栏杆;40-钢壳顶护栏夹座;41-锁紧螺栓;42-夹座钢板。In the picture: 1- construction platform; 2- hydraulic lifting system; 3- steel shell top guardrail; 4- climbing ladder; 5- construction platform guardrail; 6- construction platform plate; 7- guardrail; 8- protective steel pipe; 9-U Shape card; 10-protective steel mesh; 11-skirting board; 12-main platform longitudinal beam; 13-load-bearing beam; 14-main platform pole; 15-main adjusting hydraulic support; 16-main platform outer pole; 17- Middle platform longitudinal beam; 18- Middle platform beam; 19- Hanging platform vertical rod; 20- Hanging platform longitudinal beam; 21- Hanging platform beam; 22- Upper reversing box; 23- Hydraulic cylinder; 25-attached wall support assembly; 26-connecting plate; 27-guide rail; 28-rail tail support; 29-attached wall mount; 30-steel shell outer wall; 31-load-bearing mount; 32-foot bar; 33- Handrail; 34-Safety Guardrail; 35-Ladder Tail Support; 36-Embedded Nut; 37-Embedded Bolt; 38-Embedded Steel Bar; 39-Steel Shell Top Guardrail; 40-Steel Shell Top Guardrail Clamp; 41- Locking bolts; 42-clamp base plate.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例1:Embodiment 1:

参照图1和图3,是本发明实施例1的结构示意图,一种液压整体自爬升施工平台,包括1 and 3, it is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention, a hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform, comprising:

钢壳外壁30,钢壳外壁30上设置有附墙挂座29;The outer wall 30 of the steel shell is provided with a wall-attaching seat 29 on the outer wall 30 of the steel shell;

施工平台1,施工平台1沿桥梁钢壳壳体外壁一周设置,施工平台1与钢壳外壁30上设置的附墙挂座29连接;Construction platform 1, the construction platform 1 is arranged along the outer wall of the steel shell of the bridge, and the construction platform 1 is connected to the wall hanging seat 29 provided on the outer wall 30 of the steel shell;

液压爬升系统2,液压爬升系统2设置在施工平台1的底部,液压爬升系统2用于施工平台1在钢壳外壁30上的爬升。The hydraulic climbing system 2 is arranged at the bottom of the construction platform 1 , and the hydraulic climbing system 2 is used for the climbing of the construction platform 1 on the outer wall 30 of the steel shell.

实际使用时:先在钢壳外壁30上安装附墙挂座29,然后将施工平台1沿桥梁钢壳壳体外壁一周设置,将施工平台1与钢壳外壁30上设置的附墙挂座29连接,最后在施工不同阶段时通过施工平台1的底部的液压爬升系统2将施工平台1在钢壳外壁30上的爬升,通过该结构操作简捷、可以保护索塔的成品。In actual use: first install the wall hanging seat 29 on the outer wall 30 of the steel shell, then set the construction platform 1 along the outer wall of the steel shell shell of the bridge, and install the construction platform 1 and the wall hanging seat 29 set on the outer wall 30 of the steel shell. Finally, at different stages of construction, the construction platform 1 is climbed on the steel shell outer wall 30 through the hydraulic climbing system 2 at the bottom of the construction platform 1. This structure is simple to operate and can protect the finished cable tower.

实施例2:Embodiment 2:

参照图7,与实施例1相比,本实施例的不同之处在于:在起始施工节段中,钢壳外壁30上设置有预留孔,在钢壳外壁30预留孔位置安装埋件螺母36,埋件螺母36垂直设置在钢壳外壁30内侧,埋件螺栓37位于钢壳外壁30外侧,且旋拧连接在埋件螺母36上,埋件螺母36上还设置有用于增加稳定性的预埋钢筋38,然后安装施工平台1,施工平台1安装好后,安装第二节钢壳,且埋设埋件螺母36和埋件螺栓37,然后给第二节钢壳浇筑混凝土,当混凝土达到强度要求后在第二节钢壳上安装附墙挂座29,附墙挂座29通过埋件螺栓37固定在钢壳外壁30上。Referring to FIG. 7 , compared with Embodiment 1, the difference of this embodiment is: in the initial construction section, the outer wall 30 of the steel shell is provided with a reserved hole, and a buried hole is installed in the position of the reserved hole in the outer wall 30 of the steel shell. The embedded nut 36 is vertically arranged on the inner side of the outer wall 30 of the steel shell, and the embedded bolt 37 is located on the outer side of the outer wall 30 of the steel shell, and is screwed and connected to the embedded nut 36. After the construction platform 1 is installed, the second steel shell is installed, and the embedded nuts 36 and embedded bolts 37 are embedded, and then concrete is poured into the second steel shell. After the concrete reaches the strength requirements, the wall mount 29 is installed on the second section of the steel shell, and the wall mount 29 is fixed on the outer wall 30 of the steel shell through embedded bolts 37 .

实施例3:Embodiment 3:

参照图2,与实施例1相比,本实施例的不同之处在于:所述的施工平台1至少设置有两层,液压爬升系统2设置在两层施工平台1之间。Referring to FIG. 2 , compared with Embodiment 1, the difference of this embodiment is that the construction platform 1 is provided with at least two layers, and the hydraulic climbing system 2 is arranged between the two-layer construction platforms 1 .

实际使用时:施工平台1至少设置有两层,便于液压爬升系统2的安装,液压爬升系统2设置在两层施工平台1之间,施工时液压爬升系统2将整个两层施工平台1同时爬升,操作简单,施工效率高。In actual use: the construction platform 1 is provided with at least two layers, which is convenient for the installation of the hydraulic climbing system 2. The hydraulic climbing system 2 is set between the two-layer construction platforms 1. During construction, the hydraulic climbing system 2 will climb the entire two-layer construction platform 1 at the same time. , Simple operation and high construction efficiency.

实施例4:Embodiment 4:

参照图2、图4和图9,与实施例2相比,本实施例的不同之处在于:所述的施工平台1设置有三层,从施工平台1的顶部到底部依次包括施工主平台、施工中平台和施工吊平台,液压爬升系统2设置在施工主平台和施工中平台之间,所述施工主平台包括施工平台板6,施工平台板6底部连接有主平台纵梁12,主平台纵梁12底端连接有承重梁13,承重梁13与施工平台板6平行设置,承重梁13底部连接有主平台立杆14和主平台外立杆16,主平台立杆14与主平台外立杆16的中部位置之间连接有中平台横梁18,中平台横梁18的上方连接有中平台纵梁17,中平台纵梁17的上端设置有施工中平台的施工平台板6,主平台立杆14的底端连接有吊平台立杆19,吊平台立杆19的底端和主平台立杆14的底端连接有吊平台横梁21,吊平台横梁21的上端设置有吊平台纵梁20,吊平台纵梁20上端设置有施工吊平台的施工平台板6,所述主平台立杆14的顶部垂直固定连接有承重挂座31,承重挂座31一端与附墙挂座29连接,施工中平台的施工平台板6上方的主平台立杆14上还连接有附墙撑总成25,附墙撑总成25一端与主平台立杆14垂直固定连接,附墙撑总成25另一端与钢壳外壁30相接触。Referring to Figure 2, Figure 4 and Figure 9, compared with Embodiment 2, the difference of this embodiment is: the construction platform 1 is provided with three layers, and from the top to the bottom of the construction platform 1, it includes the main construction platform, The construction platform and the construction crane platform, the hydraulic climbing system 2 is arranged between the construction main platform and the construction platform. The bottom end of the longitudinal beam 12 is connected with a load-bearing beam 13, the load-bearing beam 13 is arranged in parallel with the construction platform plate 6, and the bottom of the load-bearing beam 13 is connected with a main platform vertical rod 14 and a main platform outer vertical rod 16, and the main platform vertical rod 14 is connected with the main platform outside A middle platform beam 18 is connected between the middle positions of the vertical rods 16, a middle platform longitudinal beam 17 is connected above the middle platform beam 18, and the upper end of the middle platform longitudinal beam 17 is provided with the construction platform plate 6 of the platform under construction, and the main platform is erected. The bottom end of the rod 14 is connected with a hanging platform vertical rod 19, the bottom end of the hanging platform vertical rod 19 and the bottom end of the main platform vertical rod 14 are connected with a hanging platform cross beam 21, and the upper end of the hanging platform cross beam 21 is provided with a hanging platform longitudinal beam 20 , the upper end of the vertical beam 20 of the hanging platform is provided with a construction platform plate 6 of the construction hanging platform, the top of the main platform pole 14 is vertically fixedly connected with a load-bearing hanging seat 31, and one end of the load-bearing hanging seat 31 is connected with the wall hanging seat 29, and the construction The main platform vertical rod 14 above the construction platform plate 6 of the middle platform is also connected with an attached wall support assembly 25, one end of the attached wall support assembly 25 is vertically fixedly connected with the main platform vertical rod 14, and the other end of the attached wall support assembly 25 is connected vertically. In contact with the outer wall 30 of the steel shell.

实际使用时:施工平台1设置有三层,从施工平台1的顶部到底部依次包括施工主平台、施工中平台和施工吊平台,施工主平台、施工中平台和施工吊平台之间设置有爬梯,工人通过爬梯可以在三个平台上下穿行,施工主平台用于工人施工钢壳节段环缝焊接及检测工作,施工中平台为液压爬升系统操作平台,施工吊平台用于工人施工钢壳节段环缝涂装、承重挂件拆除,施工主平台包括施工平台板6,施工平台板6底部连接有主平台纵梁12,主平台纵梁12用于支撑施工主平台,主平台纵梁12底端连接有承重梁13,承重梁13用于承重施工主平台,承重梁13与施工平台板6平行设置,承重梁13底部连接有主平台立杆14和主平台外立杆16,主平台立杆14与主平台外立杆16的中部位置之间连接有中平台横梁18,中平台横梁18用于支撑施工中平台,中平台横梁18的上方连接有中平台纵梁17,中平台纵梁17的上端设置有施工中平台的施工平台板6,中平台纵梁17用于支撑施工中平台上的施工平台板6,主平台立杆14的底端连接有吊平台立杆19,吊平台立杆19的底端和主平台立杆14的底端连接有吊平台横梁21,吊平台横梁21用于承重施工吊平台,吊平台横梁21的上端设置有吊平台纵梁20,吊平台纵梁20上端设置有施工吊平台的施工平台板6,吊平台纵梁20用于支撑施工吊平台上的施工平台板6,所述主平台立杆14的顶部垂直固定连接有承重挂座31,承重挂座31一端与附墙挂座29连接,承重挂座31用于整个施工平台1与钢壳外壁30连接,施工中平台的施工平台板6上方的主平台立杆14上还连接有附墙撑总成25,附墙撑总成25一端与主平台立杆14垂直连接,附墙撑总成25另一端与钢壳外壁30相接触,附墙撑总成25用于支撑整个施工平台1,使整个施工平台1更加的稳固,附墙撑总成25为可调节长度的支撑杆靠近钢壳外壁30一端端部连接有橡胶垫保护钢壳外壁30,主平台纵梁12、承重梁13、主平台立杆14、中平台纵梁17和吊平台纵梁20均采用槽钢,主平台外立杆16、中平台横梁18、吊平台立杆19和吊平台横梁21均采用方钢管。In actual use: the construction platform 1 is set with three layers, and from the top to the bottom of the construction platform 1, it includes the main construction platform, the construction platform and the construction crane platform. A ladder is set between the construction main platform, the construction platform and the construction crane platform. Workers can walk up and down three platforms by climbing ladders. The main construction platform is used for workers to construct steel shell segments for circumferential seam welding and inspection work. The platform during construction is the hydraulic climbing system operating platform, and the construction crane platform is used for workers to construct steel shell segments. Circumferential joint painting, load-bearing pendant removal, the main construction platform includes a construction platform plate 6, the bottom of the construction platform plate 6 is connected with a main platform longitudinal beam 12, the main platform longitudinal beam 12 is used to support the construction main platform, and the bottom end of the main platform longitudinal beam 12 A load-bearing beam 13 is connected. The load-bearing beam 13 is used for the load-bearing construction main platform. The load-bearing beam 13 is arranged in parallel with the construction platform plate 6. A middle platform beam 18 is connected between 14 and the middle position of the main platform outer vertical rod 16, and the middle platform beam 18 is used to support the platform in construction, and the middle platform beam 18 is connected above the middle platform longitudinal beam 17, the middle platform longitudinal beam 17 The upper end is provided with the construction platform plate 6 of the platform in construction, the middle platform longitudinal beam 17 is used to support the construction platform plate 6 on the platform in construction, the bottom end of the main platform vertical rod 14 is connected with a hanging platform vertical rod 19, and the hanging platform vertical The bottom end of the rod 19 and the bottom end of the main platform vertical rod 14 are connected with a platform beam 21. The platform beam 21 is used for load-bearing construction of the platform, and the upper end of the platform beam 21 is provided with a platform longitudinal beam 20. The platform longitudinal beam The upper end of the 20 is provided with a construction platform plate 6 of a construction hanging platform, and the hanging platform longitudinal beam 20 is used to support the construction platform plate 6 on the construction hanging platform. One end of the hanging seat 31 is connected with the wall hanging seat 29, and the load-bearing hanging seat 31 is used to connect the entire construction platform 1 with the outer wall 30 of the steel shell, and the main platform pole 14 above the construction platform plate 6 of the platform during construction is also connected with an additional wall The support assembly 25, one end of the attached wall support assembly 25 is vertically connected with the main platform pole 14, the other end of the attached wall support assembly 25 is in contact with the outer wall 30 of the steel shell, and the attached wall support assembly 25 is used to support the entire construction platform 1 , to make the whole construction platform 1 more stable. The wall-attaching support assembly 25 is an adjustable-length support rod close to the steel shell outer wall 30. One end of the end is connected with a rubber pad to protect the steel shell outer wall 30, the main platform longitudinal beam 12, and the load-bearing beam 13. , The main platform uprights 14, the middle platform longitudinal beams 17 and the suspension platform longitudinal beams 20 are all made of channel steel, and the main platform outer uprights 16, the middle platform beams 18, the suspension platform uprights 19 and the suspension platform beams 21 are all made of square steel pipes.

实施例5:Embodiment 5:

与实施例4相比,本实施例的不同之处在于:所述的施工主平台、施工中平台和施工吊平台上的施工平台板6靠近主平台外立杆16外端的端部设置有施工平台护栏5,施工主平台、施工中平台和施工吊平台的施工平台护栏5均包括护栏杆7、防护钢管8、U形卡9和防护钢丝网片10,施工主平台的护栏杆7的低端与主平台纵梁12的侧壁连接,施工中平台和施工吊平台的护栏杆7连接在主平台外立杆16的外侧壁上,施工主平台、施工中平台和施工吊平台的防护钢管8垂直连接在护栏杆7的侧壁上,防护钢丝网片10通过U形卡9连接在防护钢管8的侧壁上,所述的护栏杆7的底部还设置有踢脚板11。Compared with Embodiment 4, the difference of this embodiment is that: the construction platform plate 6 on the main construction platform, the construction platform and the construction hanging platform is provided with a construction platform at the end near the outer end of the main platform outer vertical rod 16. The platform guardrail 5, the construction platform guardrail 5 of the construction main platform, the construction platform and the construction crane platform all include guardrail bars 7, protective steel pipes 8, U-shaped clips 9 and protective steel wire mesh sheets 10. The end is connected with the side wall of the main platform longitudinal beam 12, the guardrail 7 of the construction platform and the construction hanging platform is connected to the outer side wall of the main platform outer vertical rod 16, the construction main platform, the construction platform and the construction hanging platform The protective steel pipe 8 is vertically connected to the side wall of the guardrail 7, the protective wire mesh 10 is connected to the side wall of the protective steel pipe 8 through the U-shaped clip 9, and the bottom of the guardrail 7 is also provided with a skirting board 11.

实际使用时:在施工主平台、施工中平台和施工吊平台上的施工平台板6靠近主平台外立杆16外端的端部设置有施工平台护栏5,施工平台护栏5保护在不同平台上施工的施工工人的安全,施工主平台、施工中平台和施工吊平台的施工平台护栏5均包括护栏杆7、防护钢管8、U形卡9和防护钢丝网片10,施工主平台的护栏杆7的低端与主平台纵梁12的侧壁连接,施工中平台和施工吊平台的护栏杆7连接在主平台外立杆16的外侧壁上,施工主平台、施工中平台和施工吊平台的防护钢管8垂直连接在护栏杆7的侧壁上,防护钢丝网片10通过U形卡9连接在防护钢管8的侧壁上,所述的护栏杆7的底部还设置有踢脚板11,踢脚板11用于阻挡施工工人的脚放置踩空。In actual use: a construction platform guardrail 5 is provided at the end of the construction platform plate 6 on the construction main platform, the construction platform and the construction crane platform close to the outer end of the main platform outer pole 16, and the construction platform guardrail 5 protects the construction on different platforms. For the safety of construction workers, the construction platform guardrails 5 of the construction main platform, the construction platform and the construction crane platform all include guardrails 7, protective steel pipes 8, U-shaped clips 9 and protective steel wire mesh 10, and the guardrails of the main construction platform 7 The low end of the main platform is connected with the side wall of the longitudinal beam 12 of the main platform, and the guardrail 7 of the platform in construction and the construction hanging platform is connected to the outer side wall of the outer vertical pole 16 of the main platform. The protective steel pipe 8 is vertically connected to the side wall of the guardrail 7, and the protective steel wire mesh 10 is connected to the side wall of the protective steel pipe 8 through the U-shaped clip 9. The bottom of the guardrail 7 is also provided with a skirting board 11. The skirting board 11 It is used to block the construction workers' feet by placing stomps.

实施例6:Embodiment 6:

与实施例4相比,本实施例的不同之处在于:所述的主平台立杆14与吊平台立杆19连接外壁上还设置有连接板26,主平台立杆14与吊平台立杆19通过连接板26连接。Compared with Embodiment 4, the difference of this embodiment is that: the main platform vertical rod 14 and the hanging platform vertical rod 19 are connected with a connecting plate 26 on the outer wall, and the main platform vertical rod 14 is connected to the hanging platform vertical rod. 19 is connected by connecting plate 26.

实际使用时:主平台立杆14与吊平台立杆19连接外壁上还设置有连接板26,主平台立杆14与吊平台立杆19通过连接板26连接,连接效果最佳,同时保证液压系统可以正常的进行爬升,同时在进行拆卸整个平台时更加的方便拆卸。In actual use: a connecting plate 26 is also provided on the outer wall of the connection between the main platform vertical rod 14 and the hanging platform vertical rod 19, and the main platform vertical rod 14 and the hanging platform vertical rod 19 are connected through the connecting plate 26, the connection effect is the best, and the hydraulic pressure is guaranteed at the same time. The system can climb normally, and it is more convenient to disassemble when disassembling the entire platform.

实施例7:Embodiment 7:

与实施例4相比,本实施例的不同之处在于:所述的主平台立杆14与承重梁13连接有主调节液压支撑15,主调节液压支撑15一端与主平台立杆14底部的侧壁连接,主调节液压支撑15另一端与承重梁13靠近主平台外立杆16一侧的承重梁13杆壁连接,主平台立杆14、承重梁13和主调节液压支撑15之间形成一个三角形。Compared with Embodiment 4, the difference of this embodiment is that the main platform upright rod 14 and the bearing beam 13 are connected with a main adjustment hydraulic support 15, and one end of the main adjustment hydraulic support 15 is connected to the bottom of the main platform upright rod 14. The side walls are connected, and the other end of the main adjusting hydraulic support 15 is connected with the wall of the load-bearing beam 13 on the side of the load-bearing beam 13 close to the outer pole 16 of the main platform. a triangle.

实际使用时:主平台立杆14与承重梁13连接有主调节液压支撑15,主调节液压支撑15一端与主平台立杆14底部的侧壁连接,主调节液压支撑15另一端与承重梁13靠近主平台外立杆16一侧的承重梁13杆壁连接,主平台立杆14、承重梁13和主调节液压支撑15之间形成一个三角形,主调节液压支撑15用于辅助支撑承重梁13及施工主平台1,同时主调节液压支撑15可以通过实际的施工平台的倾斜情况,调整施工主平台1保持水平。In actual use: the main platform vertical rod 14 and the load-bearing beam 13 are connected with a main adjustment hydraulic support 15, one end of the main adjustment hydraulic support 15 is connected with the side wall at the bottom of the main platform vertical rod 14, and the other end of the main adjustment hydraulic support 15 is connected with the load-bearing beam 13. The load-bearing beam 13 on the side close to the main platform's outer vertical rod 16 is connected with the rod wall, and a triangle is formed between the main platform's vertical rod 14, the load-bearing beam 13 and the main adjustment hydraulic support 15, and the main adjustment hydraulic support 15 is used to assist the support of the load-bearing beam 13. and the construction main platform 1, and the main adjustment hydraulic support 15 can adjust the construction main platform 1 to keep the level according to the actual inclination of the construction platform.

实施例7:Embodiment 7:

与实施例1或实施例4相比,本实施例的不同之处在于:所述的液压爬升系统2包括上换向盒22、液压油缸23、下换向盒24、导轨27及导轨尾撑28,导轨27一侧通过挂接在附墙挂座29上与钢壳外壁30连接,导轨27一侧底部侧壁通过导轨尾撑28与钢壳外壁30相接触,上换向盒22一端垂直与承重挂座31铰接,上换向盒22另一端与液压油缸23一端铰接,液压油缸23另一端与下换向盒24一端铰接,上换向盒22和下换向盒24均卡接在导轨27上。Compared with Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 4, the difference of this embodiment is that the hydraulic climbing system 2 includes an upper reversing box 22 , a hydraulic cylinder 23 , a lower reversing box 24 , a guide rail 27 and a guide rail tail support 28. One side of the guide rail 27 is connected to the outer wall 30 of the steel shell by hanging on the wall mount 29, the bottom side wall of one side of the guide rail 27 is in contact with the outer wall 30 of the steel shell through the guide rail tail support 28, and one end of the upper reversing box 22 is vertical It is hinged with the load-bearing hanger 31, the other end of the upper reversing box 22 is hinged with one end of the hydraulic cylinder 23, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 23 is hinged with one end of the lower reversing box 24, and both the upper reversing box 22 and the lower reversing box 24 are clamped in on the guide rail 27.

实际使用时:液压爬升系统2包括上换向盒22、液压油缸23、下换向盒24、导轨27及导轨尾撑28,导轨27一侧通过挂接在附墙挂座29上与钢壳外壁30连接,导轨27一侧底部侧壁通过导轨尾撑28与钢壳外壁30相接触,上换向盒22一端垂直与承重挂座31铰接,上换向盒22另一端与液压油缸23一端铰接,液压油缸23另一端与下换向盒24一端铰接,上换向盒22和下换向盒24均卡接在导轨27上,当液压爬升系统2开始爬升作业时,首先控制液压爬升系统2将导轨27爬升到位,固定附墙挂座29受力板上。导轨27爬升到位后改变换上向盒22“舌头”方向,控制液压爬升系统2将施工平台沿导轨27爬升,爬升到位后及时插上承重销和安全销,关闭液压爬升系统2电源,完成爬升作业。In actual use: the hydraulic climbing system 2 includes an upper reversing box 22, a hydraulic cylinder 23, a lower reversing box 24, a guide rail 27 and a guide rail tail support 28. The outer wall 30 is connected, the bottom side wall of one side of the guide rail 27 is in contact with the outer wall 30 of the steel shell through the guide rail tail support 28, one end of the upper reversing box 22 is vertically hinged with the load-bearing hanger 31, and the other end of the upper reversing box 22 is connected with one end of the hydraulic cylinder 23. Hinged, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 23 is hinged with one end of the lower reversing box 24, the upper reversing box 22 and the lower reversing box 24 are clamped on the guide rail 27, when the hydraulic climbing system 2 starts to climb, first control the hydraulic climbing system 2. Climb the guide rail 27 into place, and fix the wall mount 29 on the stress-bearing plate. After the guide rail 27 climbs into place, change the direction of the "tongue" to the box 22, control the hydraulic climbing system 2 to climb the construction platform along the guide rail 27, plug in the load-bearing pins and safety pins in time after climbing to the right position, turn off the power of the hydraulic climbing system 2, and complete the climb Operation.

实施例8:Embodiment 8:

与实施例1相比,本实施例的不同之处在于:所述的施工平台1还包括位于钢壳外壁1顶部的钢壳顶护栏3、位于钢壳外壁1外壁的爬梯4,爬梯4一侧通过附墙挂座29与钢壳外壁30连接,爬梯4的顶部与钢壳外壁30顶部连接,爬梯4的底部侧壁还设置有爬梯尾撑35,爬梯尾撑35一端与爬梯4的底部侧壁连接,爬梯尾撑35另一端与钢壳外壁1接触,钢壳顶护栏3连接在爬梯4的顶部。Compared with Embodiment 1, the difference of this embodiment is: the construction platform 1 also includes a steel shell top guardrail 3 located on the top of the steel shell outer wall 1, a climbing ladder 4 located on the outer wall of the steel shell outer wall 1, and the climbing ladder 4 is a The side is connected with the outer wall 30 of the steel shell through the wall hanging seat 29, the top of the climbing ladder 4 is connected with the top of the outer wall 30 of the steel shell, the bottom side wall of the climbing ladder 4 is also provided with a ladder tail support 35, and one end of the ladder tail support 35 is connected with the bottom of the climbing ladder 4. The side walls are connected, the other end of the ladder tail brace 35 is in contact with the outer wall 1 of the steel shell, and the top guardrail 3 of the steel shell is connected to the top of the ladder 4 .

实际使用时:施工平台1还包括位于钢壳外壁1顶部的钢壳顶护栏3,钢壳顶护栏3用于保证在钢壳顶施工工人的安全,爬梯4一侧通过附墙挂座29与钢壳外壁30连接,爬梯4的顶部与钢壳外壁30顶部连接,爬梯4的底部侧壁还设置有爬梯尾撑35,爬梯尾撑35一端与爬梯4的底部侧壁连接,爬梯尾撑35另一端与钢壳外壁1接触,爬梯尾撑35用于保证爬梯4顶部与底部到钢壳壁的距离一致同时起到支撑的作用,钢壳顶护栏3连接在爬梯4的顶部。In actual use: the construction platform 1 also includes a steel shell top guardrail 3 located at the top of the steel shell outer wall 1. The steel shell top guardrail 3 is used to ensure the safety of construction workers on the steel shell top. The steel shell outer wall 30 is connected, the top of the climbing ladder 4 is connected with the top of the steel shell outer wall 30, the bottom side wall of the climbing ladder 4 is also provided with a climbing ladder tail support 35, one end of the climbing ladder tail support 35 is connected with the bottom side wall of the climbing ladder 4, and the climbing ladder tail support 35 The other end is in contact with the outer wall 1 of the steel shell. The ladder tail support 35 is used to ensure that the distance from the top and bottom of the ladder 4 to the steel shell wall is consistent and also plays a supporting role. The steel shell top guardrail 3 is connected to the top of the ladder 4 .

实施例9:Embodiment 9:

与实施例8相比,本实施例的不同之处在于:所述的爬梯4包括脚踏杆32、两个扶手33和安全护栏34,两个扶手33之间连接脚踏杆32,安全护栏34连接在两个扶手33上,两个扶手33一侧通过附墙挂座29与钢壳外壁30连接,两个扶手33底部侧壁还设置有爬梯尾撑35。Compared with Embodiment 8, the difference of this embodiment is that the ladder 4 includes a foot bar 32, two handrails 33 and a safety guardrail 34, and the footrest bar 32 is connected between the two handrails 33, and the safety guardrail 34 is connected to two handrails 33, one side of the two handrails 33 is connected to the outer wall 30 of the steel shell through the wall hanging seat 29, and the bottom side wall of the two handrails 33 is also provided with a ladder tail support 35.

实际使用时:爬梯4包括脚踏杆32、两个扶手33和安全护栏34,两个扶手33之间连接脚踏杆32,两个扶手33和脚踏杆32形成一个梯子型,安全护栏34连接在两个扶手33上,安全护栏34位于爬行时工人的背部上方起到保护的作用,两个扶手33一侧通过附墙挂座29与钢壳外壁30连接,两个扶手33底部侧壁还设置有爬梯尾撑35,爬梯尾撑35用于支撑爬梯4,保证爬梯4稳固,脚踏杆32和两个扶手33均采用方钢管,安全护栏34采用扁钢,爬梯尾撑35采用钢板。In actual use: the ladder 4 includes a foot bar 32, two handrails 33 and a safety guardrail 34, the footrest bar 32 is connected between the two handrails 33, the two handrails 33 and the footrest bar 32 form a ladder shape, and the safety guardrail 34 Connected to the two handrails 33, the safety guardrail 34 is located above the back of the worker to protect the workers when crawling. One side of the two handrails 33 is connected to the outer wall 30 of the steel shell through the wall hanging seat 29, and the bottom side walls of the two handrails 33 are connected. A ladder tail support 35 is also provided. The ladder tail support 35 is used to support the ladder 4 to ensure the stability of the ladder 4. The foot rod 32 and the two handrails 33 are made of square steel pipes, the safety guardrail 34 is made of flat steel, and the ladder tail support 35 is made of steel plates. .

实施例10:Embodiment 10:

与实施例1相比,本实施例的不同之处在于:所述的施工平台1上还设置有安全绳,安全绳一端与施工平台1连接,安全绳另一端与钢壳外壁1顶部连接。Compared with Embodiment 1, the difference of this embodiment is that: the construction platform 1 is also provided with a safety rope, one end of the safety rope is connected to the construction platform 1, and the other end of the safety rope is connected to the top of the outer wall 1 of the steel shell.

实际使用时:施工平台1上还设置有安全绳,安全绳一端与施工平台1连接,安全绳另一端与钢壳外壁1顶部连接,安全绳用于保证整个施工平台1的安全性,保证施工平台1的稳定性。In actual use: the construction platform 1 is also provided with a safety rope. One end of the safety rope is connected to the construction platform 1, and the other end of the safety rope is connected to the top of the outer wall 1 of the steel shell. The safety rope is used to ensure the safety of the entire construction platform 1 and ensure construction. Platform 1 stability.

实施例11:Embodiment 11:

参照图8,与实施例8相比,本实施例的不同之处在于:钢壳定的钢壳顶护栏3包括钢壳顶护栏杆39、钢壳顶护栏夹座40、锁紧螺栓41和夹座钢板42,钢壳顶护栏夹座40固定连接在钢壳顶护栏杆39的底部,夹座钢板42设置有两个,两个夹座钢板42连接在钢壳顶护栏夹座40的底部,使用时通过两个夹座钢板42夹在钢壳顶部的噶钢壳上,然后两个夹座钢板42通过锁紧螺栓41将两个夹座钢板42及所连接的钢壳顶护栏夹座40和钢壳顶护栏杆39连接在钢壳的顶部。8 , compared with Embodiment 8, the difference of this embodiment is that the steel shell top guardrail 3 fixed by the steel shell includes a steel shell top guardrail 39 , a steel shell top guardrail clip seat 40 , locking bolts 41 and The clip seat steel plate 42, the steel shell top guardrail clip seat 40 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel shell top guardrail 39, the clip seat steel plate 42 is provided with two, and the two clip seat steel plates 42 are connected to the bottom of the steel shell top guardrail clip seat 40 , when in use, the two clamping steel plates 42 are clamped on the steel shell on the top of the steel shell, and then the two clamping steel plates 42 are clamped by the locking bolts 41 and the connected steel shell top guardrail. 40 and the steel shell top guard rail 39 are attached to the top of the steel shell.

实施例12:Example 12:

本发明的一种液压整体自爬升施工平台在桥梁钢壳-混凝土组合索塔施工的应用,通过实际施工操作一种液压整体自爬升施工平台适用于桥梁钢壳-混凝土组合索塔施工中,过施工平台和液压提升系统组成的液压整体自爬升施工平台,满足了索塔节段钢壳的桥位安装定位、环缝焊接和节段混凝土浇筑等施工要求。随着钢壳-混凝土组合索塔逐节施工的升高,施工平台通过液压系统相应爬升,满足索塔各施工点要求。该液压整体自爬升施工平台安全舒适度高、装拆和使用操作简捷、自动化程度高。The application of the hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform of the present invention in the construction of the bridge steel shell-concrete composite cable tower, the hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform is suitable for the construction of the bridge steel shell-concrete composite cable tower through the actual construction operation. The hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform composed of the construction platform and the hydraulic lifting system meets the construction requirements of the bridge position installation and positioning of the steel shell of the cable tower segment, the welding of the circumferential seam and the concrete pouring of the segment. As the steel shell-concrete composite cable tower rises section by section, the construction platform climbs correspondingly through the hydraulic system to meet the requirements of each construction point of the cable tower. The hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform has high safety and comfort, simple assembly and disassembly and operation, and a high degree of automation.

上面结合附图对本发明的实施方式作了详细的说明,但本发明并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下作出各种变化,其都在该技术的保护范围内。The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and can also be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention. Various variations are within the scope of this technology.

需要说明,本发明实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relationship between various components under a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). The relative positional relationship, the movement situation, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.

各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。The technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be achieved, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and It is not within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic pressure is whole from climbing construction platform which characterized by: comprises that
The wall-attached hanging seat (29) is arranged on the outer wall (30) of the steel shell;
the construction platform (1) is arranged along the periphery of the outer wall of the bridge steel shell, and the construction platform (1) is connected with a wall-attached hanging seat (29) arranged on the outer wall (30) of the steel shell;
the hydraulic climbing system (2) is arranged at the bottom of the construction platform (1), and the hydraulic climbing system (2) is used for climbing of the construction platform (1) on the outer wall (30) of the steel shell.
2. The hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the construction platform (1) is at least provided with two layers, and the hydraulic climbing system (2) is arranged between the two layers of construction platforms (1).
3. The hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the construction platform (1) is provided with three layers, a construction main platform, a construction middle platform and a construction hanging platform are sequentially arranged from the top to the bottom of the construction platform (1), a hydraulic climbing system (2) is arranged between the construction main platform and the construction middle platform, the construction main platform comprises a construction platform plate (6), a main platform longitudinal beam (12) is connected to the bottom of the construction platform plate (6), a bearing beam (13) is connected to the bottom end of the main platform longitudinal beam (12), the bearing beam (13) is arranged in parallel with the construction platform plate (6), a main platform vertical rod (14) and a main platform outer vertical rod (16) are connected to the bottom of the bearing beam (13), a middle platform cross beam (18) is connected between the main platform vertical rod (14) and the middle position of the main platform outer vertical rod (16), a middle platform longitudinal beam (17) is connected above the middle platform cross beam (18), and the construction platform plate (6) of the construction middle platform longitudinal beam (17) is, the bottom of main platform pole setting (14) is connected with hangs platform pole setting (19), hangs the bottom of platform pole setting (19) and the bottom of main platform pole setting (14) and is connected with hangs platform crossbeam (21), hangs the upper end of platform crossbeam (21) and is provided with and hangs platform longeron (20), hangs platform longeron (20) upper end and is provided with construction hanging platform's construction platform board (6), the perpendicular fixedly connected with bearing in top of main platform pole setting (14) hangs seat (31), and bearing hangs seat (31) one end and attaches wall and hang seat (29) and be connected, still is connected with on main platform pole setting (14) of construction platform board (6) top of platform in the construction and attaches wall brace assembly (25), attaches wall brace assembly (25) one end and main platform pole setting (14) perpendicular fixed connection, attaches the wall brace assembly (25) other end and steel casing outer wall (30) and contact.
4. The hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the construction main platform, the construction middle platform and the construction hanging platform are provided with construction platform guardrails (5) at the end parts of construction platform plates (6) close to the outer ends of main platform outer vertical rods (16), the construction main platform, the construction middle platform and the construction hanging platform guardrails (5) respectively comprise guardrail rods (7), protective steel pipes (8), U-shaped clamps (9) and protective steel wire mesh sheets (10), the lower ends of the guardrail rods (7) of the construction main platform are connected with the side walls of main platform longitudinal beams (12), the guardrail rods (7) of the construction middle platform and the construction hanging platform are connected on the outer side walls of the main platform outer vertical rods (16), the protective steel pipes (8) of the construction main platform, the construction middle platform and the construction hanging platform are vertically connected on the side walls of the guardrail rods (7), the protective steel wire mesh sheets (10) are connected on the side walls of the protective steel pipes (8) through the U-shaped clamps (9), the bottom of the guardrail rod (7) is also provided with a skirting board (11).
5. The hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the main platform upright stanchion (14) and the hanging platform upright stanchion (19) are connected with the outer wall and are also provided with a connecting plate (26), and the main platform upright stanchion (14) and the hanging platform upright stanchion (19) are connected through the connecting plate (26).
6. The hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform as claimed in claim 3, wherein: main platform pole setting (14) be connected with main regulation hydraulic support (15) with spandrel girder (13), main regulation hydraulic support (15) one end is connected with the lateral wall of main platform pole setting (14) bottom, main regulation hydraulic support (15) other end and spandrel girder (13) are close to spandrel girder (13) pole wall connection of main platform outer pole setting (16) one side, form a triangle-shaped between main platform pole setting (14), spandrel girder (13) and the main regulation hydraulic support (15).
7. The hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: the hydraulic climbing system (2) comprises an upper reversing box (22), a hydraulic oil cylinder (23), a lower reversing box (24), a guide rail (27) and a guide rail tail support (28), wherein one side of the guide rail (27) is connected with an attached wall hanging seat (29) through hanging, the side wall of the bottom of one side of the guide rail (27) is in contact with the outer wall (30) of the steel shell through the guide rail tail support (28), one end of the upper reversing box (22) is vertically hinged with a bearing hanging seat (31), the other end of the upper reversing box (22) is hinged with one end of the hydraulic oil cylinder (23), the other end of the hydraulic oil cylinder (23) is hinged with one end of the lower reversing box (24), and the upper reversing box (22) and the lower reversing box (24) are both clamped on the guide rail (27).
8. The hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein: construction platform (1) still including steel casing top guardrail (3) that are located steel casing outer wall (1) top, be located cat ladder (4) of steel casing outer wall (1) outer wall, cat ladder (4) one side is connected with steel casing outer wall (30) through attaching wall hanging seat (29), the top and the steel casing outer wall (30) top of cat ladder (4) are connected, the bottom lateral wall of cat ladder (4) still is provided with cat ladder tail boom (35), cat ladder tail boom (35) one end is connected with the bottom lateral wall of cat ladder (4), cat ladder tail boom (35) other end and steel casing outer wall (1) contact, the top at cat ladder (4) is connected in steel casing top guardrail (3).
9. The hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform according to claim 8, wherein: the ladder stand (4) comprises a pedal rod (32), two handrails (33) and a safety guardrail (34), the pedal rod (32) is connected between the two handrails (33), the safety guardrail (34) is connected to the two handrails (33), one sides of the two handrails (33) are connected with the outer wall (30) of the steel shell through wall-attached hanging seats (29), and the side wall of the bottom of the two handrails (33) is further provided with a ladder stand tail support (35).
10. The hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the construction platform (1) is further provided with a safety rope, one end of the safety rope is connected with the construction platform (1), and the other end of the safety rope is connected with the top of the steel shell outer wall (1).
CN201911034883.7A 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 Hydraulic integral self-climbing construction platform Pending CN110685226A (en)

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CN113622311B (en) * 2021-08-10 2023-01-24 刘长松 Self-climbing safe operation platform for pouring construction of pier column and construction method thereof

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Application publication date: 20200114