CN110656418A - Light spinning fabric and spinning method thereof - Google Patents

Light spinning fabric and spinning method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110656418A
CN110656418A CN201910962027.1A CN201910962027A CN110656418A CN 110656418 A CN110656418 A CN 110656418A CN 201910962027 A CN201910962027 A CN 201910962027A CN 110656418 A CN110656418 A CN 110656418A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spinning
parts
fibers
light
fabric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910962027.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何新华
徐汕文
蔡先彪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Ke Li Jia Textile Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Ke Li Jia Textile Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Ke Li Jia Textile Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Hunan Ke Li Jia Textile Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201910962027.1A priority Critical patent/CN110656418A/en
Publication of CN110656418A publication Critical patent/CN110656418A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • D01F1/106Radiation shielding agents, e.g. absorbing, reflecting agents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/02Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from cellulose, cellulose derivatives, or proteins
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/002With diagonal warps or wefts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/008Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a light spinning fabric which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 120 parts of modal fiber, 50-100 parts of natural fiber, 20-30 parts of carbon fiber, 1-3 parts of ultraviolet absorbent, 10-20 parts of viscose, 05-10 parts of polyethylene glycol 40005 and 1-3 parts of butyl acetate. The light spinning fabric provided by the invention solves the problem that light and thin fabrics are required to be light, can greatly absorb ultraviolet rays, is comfortable to wear, breathable and soft, and is suitable for developing light and thin clothes in summer.

Description

Light spinning fabric and spinning method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a light spinning fabric and a spinning method thereof.
Background
The fabric is five-flower eight-door, the preparation of the fabric is different day by day, and the innovation and innovation of the fabric are continuously brought forward. The method aims at the exploration and innovation of fabric textile fibers, the existing textile fibers are various and comprise natural fibers and synthetic fibers, and various fibers are selected to prepare the fabric according to different fabric requirements. Different fillers are added in the textile process of the fabric to enhance various performances of the fabric aiming at various functional fabric requirements, but the method also has the problems of skin allergy, fabric qualification rate reduction and the like caused by the dissolution of the fillers when the functionality of the fabric is enhanced.
The ultra-thin light clothing has the advantages that the total denier number of common fibers is small, the woven fabric is soft in hand feeling and comfortable to wear, and the ultra-thin light clothing is a high-quality and high-technology textile raw material. In summer, the research and development of ultraviolet-proof fiber and fabric thereof are emphasized, and the long-term irradiation of ultraviolet rays can easily cause skin cancer and influence the health of human bodies. However, the added uvioresistant functional particles are limited when the ultra-thin light clothing is used in summer, the spinnability of the ultra-thin light clothing is affected by the addition of the functional particles, and the ultra-thin light direct skin of the clothing often causes insufficient absorption of ultraviolet rays and has poor sunscreen effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a light spinning fabric, which can properly reduce the dosage of an ultraviolet absorbent, increase the spinnability of fibers, but also ensure the effects of ultraviolet resistance and ultraviolet aging resistance of the fibers, and has the air permeability of 250-300mm/s and the mass of 2-5g/m2
The invention provides a light spinning fabric which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 120 parts of modal fiber, 50-100 parts of natural fiber, 20-30 parts of carbon fiber, 1-3 parts of ultraviolet absorbent, 10-20 parts of viscose, 05-10 parts of polyethylene glycol 40005 and 1-3 parts of butyl acetate.
As a further improvement of the invention, the natural fiber is selected from one or more of cotton fiber, hemp fiber, wool fiber and silk fiber.
As a further improvement of the invention, the ultraviolet absorbent is selected from one or more of UV-P, UV-O, UV-9, UV-531, UV-327 and RMB.
As a further improvement of the invention, the viscose is a high-tenacity fiber or viscose high-tenacity filament.
The invention further provides a preparation method of the light spinning fabric, which comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing modal fiber, natural fiber, carbon fiber, polyethylene glycol 4000 and butyl acetate according to a proportion, and uniformly mixing;
s2, slowly adding an ultraviolet absorbent and viscose fibers into the components, adding the components into a high-pressure homogenizer, uniformly mixing at the temperature of 115-125 ℃, spinning at the spinning speed of 1600-1700m/min, and obtaining the wear-resistant textile fibers through drawing treatment;
s3, the spinning process is as follows:
blowing and carding: conveying the light textile fibers to a blowing-carding combination machine through a bale plucker, and carding by opening cleaning and impurity removal to generate raw strips, wherein the dry weight of the raw strips is 20g/5 m;
drawing: two times of drawing and drafting are adopted, so that the fibers are mixed more uniformly and are straightened in parallel, the evenness is more uniform, the number of drawn yarns is 7, the drafting multiple is 10 times, and the weight of the cooked evenness is 15g/5 m;
roving: the number of the rough yarn is matched with that of the spun yarn, the drafting multiple is 10 times, the dry weight of the rough yarn is 7g/10 m, the twist coefficient is 100, and the spindle speed is 700 r/min;
spinning: the spun yarn is the last step of yarn formation, the drafting multiple of the spun yarn is 35 times, the dry weight of the spun yarn is 15g/1000 m, the twist is 95 twist/10 cm, the roller center distance is 50cm, and the spindle speed is 15000 r/min;
spooling: forming cone-shaped cone yarns on an automatic winder, removing thick knots and weak knots of the colored spun yarns, and enabling the winding speed to be 1200 m/min;
s4, weaving the wear-resistant textile fibers serving as warp yarns and weft yarns on an air jet loom, weaving the wear-resistant textile fibers by using 2/1 twill and 1/2 stripe lifting weave, wherein the speed is 650-670r/min, and the tension of the warp yarns is 3.0-4 KN;
and S5, dyeing and finishing, which sequentially comprises vat allocation, leveling, preshrinking, pre-shaping, dyeing, soaping, shaping and steaming in a tank.
As a further improvement of the invention, the pressure of the high-pressure homogenizer in the step S2 is 13-15 MPa.
As a further improvement of the invention, the spinning speed in step S2 is 1650 m/min.
As a further development of the invention, the spinning temperature in step S2 is 120 ℃.
As a further improvement of the invention, the weaving speed in the step S3 is 660r/min, and the warp tension is 3.5 KN.
As a further improvement of the invention, in the step S3, the warp-weft density ratio of the woven fabric is 1.5: 1, the warp-weft density of the finished product is 450 multiplied by 300 threads/10 cm, and the width of the door is 170 cm.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the light spinning fabric can properly reduce the dosage of the ultraviolet absorbent, increases the spinnability of the fiber, but also ensures the effects of ultraviolet resistance and ultraviolet aging resistance of the fiber, the air permeability reaches 250-300mm/s, and the mass is 2-5g/m2
The light spinning fabric provided by the invention solves the problem that light and thin fabrics are required to be light, can greatly absorb ultraviolet rays, is comfortable to wear, breathable and soft, and is suitable for developing light and thin clothes in summer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of modal fiber, 50 parts of wool fiber, 20 parts of carbon fiber, UV-5311 parts of ultraviolet absorbent, 10 parts of polynosic fiber, 40005 parts of polyethylene glycol and 1 part of butyl acetate.
A preparation method of a light spinning fabric comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing modal fibers, wool fibers, carbon fibers, polyethylene glycol 4000 and butyl acetate in proportion, and uniformly mixing;
s2, slowly adding an ultraviolet absorbent UV-531 and the high-strength fibers into the components, adding the components into a high-pressure homogenizer at the pressure of 13MPa, uniformly mixing at 115 ℃, spinning at the spinning speed of 1600m/min, and obtaining the wear-resistant textile fibers through drawing treatment;
s3, the spinning process is as follows:
blowing and carding: conveying the light textile fibers to a blowing-carding combination machine through a bale plucker, and carding by opening cleaning and impurity removal to generate raw strips, wherein the dry weight of the raw strips is 20g/5 m;
drawing: two times of drawing and drafting are adopted, so that the fibers are mixed more uniformly and are straightened in parallel, the evenness is more uniform, the number of drawn yarns is 7, the drafting multiple is 10 times, and the weight of the cooked evenness is 15g/5 m;
roving: the number of the rough yarn is matched with that of the spun yarn, the drafting multiple is 10 times, the dry weight of the rough yarn is 7g/10 m, the twist coefficient is 100, and the spindle speed is 700 r/min;
spinning: the spun yarn is the last step of yarn formation, the drafting multiple of the spun yarn is 35 times, the dry weight of the spun yarn is 15g/1000 m, the twist is 95 twist/10 cm, the roller center distance is 50cm, and the spindle speed is 15000 r/min;
spooling: forming cone-shaped cone yarns on an automatic winder, removing thick knots and weak knots of the colored spun yarns, and enabling the winding speed to be 1200 m/min;
s4, weaving the wear-resistant textile fibers serving as warp yarns and weft yarns on an air jet loom, weaving the fabric by using 2/1 twill and 1/2 twill lifting weave, wherein the speed is 650r/min, the tension of the warp yarns is 3KN, the warp-weft density ratio of the woven fabric is 1.5: 1, the warp-weft density of a finished product is 450 multiplied by 300 threads/10 cm, and the width of a door is 170 cm;
and S5, dyeing and finishing, which sequentially comprises vat allocation, leveling, preshrinking, pre-shaping, dyeing, soaping, shaping and steaming in a tank.
Example 2
The raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 120 parts of modal fiber, 100 parts of silk fiber, 30 parts of carbon fiber, UV-3273 parts of ultraviolet absorbent, 20 parts of polynosic fiber, 400010 parts of polyethylene glycol and 3 parts of butyl acetate.
A preparation method of a light spinning fabric comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing modal fibers, silk fibers, carbon fibers, polyethylene glycol 4000 and butyl acetate in proportion, and uniformly mixing;
s2, slowly adding an ultraviolet absorbent UV-327 and the high-strength fibers into the components, adding the components into a high-pressure homogenizer at the pressure of 15MPa, uniformly mixing at 125 ℃, spinning at the spinning speed of 1700m/min, and obtaining the wear-resistant textile fibers through drawing treatment;
s3, the spinning process is as follows:
blowing and carding: conveying the light textile fibers to a blowing-carding combination machine through a bale plucker, and carding by opening cleaning and impurity removal to generate raw strips, wherein the dry weight of the raw strips is 20g/5 m;
drawing: two times of drawing and drafting are adopted, so that the fibers are mixed more uniformly and are straightened in parallel, the evenness is more uniform, the number of drawn yarns is 7, the drafting multiple is 10 times, and the weight of the cooked evenness is 15g/5 m;
roving: the number of the rough yarn is matched with that of the spun yarn, the drafting multiple is 10 times, the dry weight of the rough yarn is 7g/10 m, the twist coefficient is 100, and the spindle speed is 700 r/min;
spinning: the spun yarn is the last step of yarn formation, the drafting multiple of the spun yarn is 35 times, the dry weight of the spun yarn is 15g/1000 m, the twist is 95 twist/10 cm, the roller center distance is 50cm, and the spindle speed is 15000 r/min;
spooling: forming cone-shaped cone yarns on an automatic winder, removing thick knots and weak knots of the colored spun yarns, and enabling the winding speed to be 1200 m/min;
s4, weaving the wear-resistant textile fibers serving as warp yarns and weft yarns on an air jet loom, weaving the fabric by using 2/1 twill and 1/2 twill lifting weave, wherein the speed is 670r/min, the tension of the warp yarns is 4KN, the warp-weft density ratio of the woven fabric is 1.5: 1, the warp-weft density of a finished product is 450 multiplied by 300 threads/10 cm, and the width of a door is 170 cm;
and S5, dyeing and finishing, which sequentially comprises vat allocation, leveling, preshrinking, pre-shaping, dyeing, soaping, shaping and steaming in a tank.
Example 3
The raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 110 parts of modal fiber, 70 parts of cotton fiber, 25 parts of carbon fiber, 2 parts of ultraviolet absorbent UV-P, 15 parts of viscose strong yarn, 40007 parts of polyethylene glycol and 2 parts of butyl acetate.
A preparation method of a light spinning fabric comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing modal fibers, cotton fibers, carbon fibers, polyethylene glycol 4000 and butyl acetate in proportion, and uniformly mixing;
s2, slowly adding an ultraviolet absorbent UV-P and viscose strong yarns into the components, adding the mixture into a high-pressure homogenizer at the pressure of 14MPa and at the temperature of 120 ℃, uniformly mixing, spinning at the spinning speed of 1650m/min, and obtaining the wear-resistant textile fibers through drawing treatment;
s3, the spinning process is as follows:
blowing and carding: conveying the light textile fibers to a blowing-carding combination machine through a bale plucker, and carding by opening cleaning and impurity removal to generate raw strips, wherein the dry weight of the raw strips is 20g/5 m;
drawing: two times of drawing and drafting are adopted, so that the fibers are mixed more uniformly and are straightened in parallel, the evenness is more uniform, the number of drawn yarns is 7, the drafting multiple is 10 times, and the weight of the cooked evenness is 15g/5 m;
roving: the number of the rough yarn is matched with that of the spun yarn, the drafting multiple is 10 times, the dry weight of the rough yarn is 7g/10 m, the twist coefficient is 100, and the spindle speed is 700 r/min;
spinning: the spun yarn is the last step of yarn formation, the drafting multiple of the spun yarn is 35 times, the dry weight of the spun yarn is 15g/1000 m, the twist is 95 twist/10 cm, the roller center distance is 50cm, and the spindle speed is 15000 r/min;
spooling: forming cone-shaped cone yarns on an automatic winder, removing thick knots and weak knots of the colored spun yarns, and enabling the winding speed to be 1200 m/min;
s4, weaving the wear-resistant textile fibers serving as warp yarns and weft yarns on an air jet loom, weaving the fabric by using 2/1 twill and 1/2 twill lifting weave, wherein the speed is 660r/min, the tension of the warp yarns is 3.5KN, the warp-weft density ratio of the woven fabric is 1.5: 1, the warp-weft density of a finished product is 450 multiplied by 300 per 10 centimeters, and the width of a door is 170 centimeters;
and S5, dyeing and finishing, which sequentially comprises vat allocation, leveling, preshrinking, pre-shaping, dyeing, soaping, shaping and steaming in a tank.
Comparative example 1
The proportions in the raw material formulation are different compared to example 3.
The raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of modal fiber, 100 parts of cotton fiber, 5 parts of carbon fiber, 5 parts of ultraviolet absorbent UV-P, 1 part of viscose strong yarn, 40001 parts of polyethylene glycol and 1 part of butyl acetate.
Comparative example 2
The preparation process parameters were different compared to example 3.
A preparation method of a light spinning fabric comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing modal fiber, natural fiber, carbon fiber, polyethylene glycol 4000 and butyl acetate according to a proportion, and uniformly mixing;
s2, slowly adding an ultraviolet absorbent UV-P and viscose strong yarns into the components, adding the mixture into a high-pressure homogenizer at the pressure of 5MPa and at the temperature of 100 ℃, uniformly mixing, spinning at the spinning speed of 500m/min, and obtaining wear-resistant textile fibers through drawing treatment;
s3, the spinning process is as follows:
blowing and carding: conveying the light textile fibers to a blowing-carding combination machine through a bale plucker, and carding by opening cleaning and impurity removal to generate raw strips, wherein the dry weight of the raw strips is 5g/5 m;
drawing: two times of drawing and drafting are adopted, so that the fibers are mixed more uniformly and are straightened in parallel, the evenness is more uniform, the number of drawn yarns is 7, the drafting multiple is 10 times, and the weight of the cooked evenness is 5g/5 m;
roving: the number of the rough yarn is matched with that of the spun yarn, the drafting multiple is 10 times, the dry weight of the rough yarn is 4g/10 m, the twist coefficient is 100, and the spindle speed is 100 r/min;
spinning: the spun yarn is the last step of yarn formation, the drafting multiple of the spun yarn is 35 times, the dry weight of the spun yarn is 5g/1000 m, the twist is 20 twist/10 cm, the roller center distance is 20cm, and the spindle speed is 5000 r/min;
spooling: forming cone-shaped cone yarns on an automatic winder, removing thick knots and weak knots of the colored spun yarns, and enabling the winding speed to be 500 m/min;
s4, weaving the wear-resistant textile fibers serving as warp yarns and weft yarns on an air jet loom, weaving the wear-resistant textile fibers on 2/1 twill yarns by 1/2 strip lifting weave, wherein the speed is 300r/min, the tension of the warp yarns is 1.5KN, the warp-weft density ratio of the woven fabric is 1: 1, the warp-weft density of a finished product is 250 multiplied by 200 threads/10 centimeters, and the width of a door is 120 centimeters;
and S5, dyeing and finishing, which sequentially comprises vat allocation, leveling, preshrinking, pre-shaping, dyeing, soaping, shaping and steaming in a tank.
Test example 1
The light spinning fabrics prepared in the embodiments 1-3 and the comparative examples 1-2 of the invention and the commercially available light fabrics pass the performance test of Zhejiang square and circle detection center, and the results are shown in Table 1.
Figure BDA0002229260770000081
Figure BDA0002229260770000091
As can be seen from the above table, the lightweight fabrics prepared in the embodiments 1-3 of the present invention have abrasion resistance of 4 grade, air permeability of 250-: grade 2-3, radial rupture strength: 839-845N, latitudinal rupture strength: 602-612N, light fastness: grade 3-4, color fastness to perspiration: grade 3-4, water color fastness: grade 3-4, pH less than 7.0, formaldehyde content: 7-12mg/kg, the mass is 2-5g/m2It belongs to the first-class product. Is obviously superior to the similar products sold in the market.
Compared with the comparative examples 1 and 2, the fabrics which have the same raw material formula but different mixture ratio or are not suitable for preparation parameters have obviously reduced performance and the quality reaches 125-plus 187g/m2The air permeability, the wear resistance and the like of the fabric are obviously reduced, which is not the same as the fabrics prepared in the embodiments 1-3 of the invention.
Compared with the prior art, the light spinning fabric can properly reduce the dosage of the ultraviolet absorbent, increases the spinnability of the fiber, ensures the effects of ultraviolet resistance and ultraviolet aging resistance of the fiber, has the air permeability of 250-300mm/s and the mass of 2-5g/m2
The light spinning fabric provided by the invention solves the problem that light and thin fabrics are required to be light, can greatly absorb ultraviolet rays, is comfortable to wear, breathable and soft, and is suitable for developing light and thin clothes in summer.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (10)

1. The light spinning fabric is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 120 parts of modal fiber, 50-100 parts of natural fiber, 20-30 parts of carbon fiber, 1-3 parts of ultraviolet absorbent, 10-20 parts of viscose, 05-10 parts of polyethylene glycol 40005 and 1-3 parts of butyl acetate.
2. The light-weight spinning fabric according to claim 1, wherein the natural fibers are selected from one or more of cotton fibers, hemp fibers, wool fibers and silk fibers.
3. The lightweight spinning fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein said UV absorber is selected from one or more of UV-P, UV-O, UV-9, UV-531, UV-327 and RMB.
4. The lightweight spinning fabric as recited in claim 1, wherein the viscose is a high tenacity fiber or viscose high tenacity yarn.
5. A method of making a lightweight spun fabric as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
s1, weighing modal fiber, natural fiber, carbon fiber, polyethylene glycol 4000 and butyl acetate according to a proportion, and uniformly mixing;
s2, slowly adding an ultraviolet absorbent and viscose fibers into the components, adding the components into a high-pressure homogenizer, uniformly mixing at the temperature of 115-125 ℃, spinning at the spinning speed of 1600-1700m/min, and obtaining the light textile fibers through drawing treatment;
s3, the spinning process is as follows:
blowing and carding: conveying the light textile fibers to a blowing-carding combination machine through a bale plucker, and carding by opening cleaning and impurity removal to generate raw strips, wherein the dry weight of the raw strips is 20g/5 m;
drawing: two times of drawing and drafting are adopted, so that the fibers are mixed more uniformly and are straightened in parallel, the evenness is more uniform, the number of drawn yarns is 7, the drafting multiple is 10 times, and the weight of the cooked evenness is 15g/5 m;
roving: the number of the rough yarn is matched with that of the spun yarn, the drafting multiple is 10 times, the dry weight of the rough yarn is 7g/10 m, the twist coefficient is 100, and the spindle speed is 700 r/min;
spinning: the spun yarn is the last step of yarn formation, the drafting multiple of the spun yarn is 35 times, the dry weight of the spun yarn is 15g/1000 m, the twist is 95 twist/10 cm, the roller center distance is 50cm, and the spindle speed is 15000 r/min;
spooling: forming cone-shaped cone yarns on an automatic winder, removing thick knots and weak knots of the colored spun yarns, and enabling the winding speed to be 1200 m/min;
s4, weaving the wear-resistant textile fibers serving as warp yarns and weft yarns on an air jet loom, weaving the wear-resistant textile fibers by using 2/1 twill and 1/2 stripe lifting weave, wherein the speed is 650-670r/min, and the tension of the warp yarns is 3.0-4 KN;
and S5, dyeing and finishing, which sequentially comprises vat allocation, leveling, preshrinking, pre-shaping, dyeing, soaping, shaping and steaming in a tank.
6. The method for preparing a lightweight spinning fabric as claimed in claim 5, wherein the pressure of the high-pressure homogenizer in step S2 is 13-15 MPa.
7. The method for preparing a lightweight spinning fabric according to claim 5, wherein the spinning speed in step S2 is 1650 m/min.
8. The method for preparing a lightweight spinning fabric as claimed in claim 5, wherein the spinning temperature in step S2 is 120 ℃.
9. The method for preparing a light weight spinning fabric according to claim 5, wherein the weaving speed in the step S3 is 660r/min, and the warp tension is 3.5 KN.
10. The preparation method of the light weight spinning fabric as claimed in claim 5, wherein the warp and weft density ratio of the woven fabric in the step S3 is 1.5: 1, the warp and weft density of the finished product is 450 x 300 threads/10 cm, and the width of the door is 170 cm.
CN201910962027.1A 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 Light spinning fabric and spinning method thereof Pending CN110656418A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910962027.1A CN110656418A (en) 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 Light spinning fabric and spinning method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910962027.1A CN110656418A (en) 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 Light spinning fabric and spinning method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110656418A true CN110656418A (en) 2020-01-07

Family

ID=69040424

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910962027.1A Pending CN110656418A (en) 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 Light spinning fabric and spinning method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110656418A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112553906A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-26 杭州新天孚纺织科技有限公司 Wear-resistant fabric

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105369443A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-02 宋宏婷 Anti-ultraviolet fabric
CN105568691A (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-05-11 如皋市威豹西服有限公司 Uvioresistant shell fabric
CN106283351A (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-01-04 华纺股份有限公司 A kind of production technology of colour-spun yarns woven fabric
CN107201568A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-26 太仓红桥服饰有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly antibacterial Anti-ultraviolet Garment Fabric
US9777411B2 (en) * 2014-03-20 2017-10-03 Arun Agarwal Woven shielding textile impervious to visible and ultraviolet electromagnetic radiation

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9777411B2 (en) * 2014-03-20 2017-10-03 Arun Agarwal Woven shielding textile impervious to visible and ultraviolet electromagnetic radiation
CN105568691A (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-05-11 如皋市威豹西服有限公司 Uvioresistant shell fabric
CN105369443A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-02 宋宏婷 Anti-ultraviolet fabric
CN106283351A (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-01-04 华纺股份有限公司 A kind of production technology of colour-spun yarns woven fabric
CN107201568A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-26 太仓红桥服饰有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly antibacterial Anti-ultraviolet Garment Fabric

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112553906A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-26 杭州新天孚纺织科技有限公司 Wear-resistant fabric

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106012214B (en) Jacquard weave cellulose acetate filament man textile fabric and its production method
CN108774782B (en) Design method and production process of polyester-viscose dotted sub-fabric
CN107012564A (en) A kind of production method of the low elastic denim fabric of washing shrinkage
CN101956279A (en) Novel fabric and weaving method thereof
CN101191270A (en) Milk protein fibre tencel kapron blended fabric and manufacturing technique thereof
CN101158083A (en) High counts and high density down-proof fabric production method
CN103774325B (en) A kind of preparation method of SEILE textile knitted fabric
CN105568474A (en) Combed cotton and tencel fiber blended high-count and high-density fabric and weaving process thereof
CN104862839A (en) Dacron and cotton blending segment colorful yarn and machining method thereof
CN110846758A (en) Preparation process of AB covered yarn
CN110592772A (en) Antibacterial spinning fabric and spinning method thereof
CN109440264A (en) A kind of wool worsted light product and production and processing method
CN102517755B (en) Production process of highly wear-resistant polyester-viscose fabrics
CN106835439A (en) A kind of crease-resistant type ultraviolet-resistant fabric and preparation method thereof
EP2550384B1 (en) A cotton denim fabric that has a soft touch, a smooth surface, brilliant color, and drapes well like a silk or rayon fabrics and method of making thereof
CN105442147B (en) A kind of preparation method of uvioresistant far infrared ecological fabrics
CN107557937A (en) The preparation method of cellulose fibre and terylene composite yarn
CN205062317U (en) Ball -milling hair side material has been resisted
CN110656418A (en) Light spinning fabric and spinning method thereof
CN102094275A (en) Production method of cotton-polyester core-spun yarns
CN110409030B (en) Production and application of TT yarn based on semi-worsted yarn as decorative yarn
CN110396747B (en) Production method and application of full-wool camel hair as loop yarn
CN110295432A (en) One kind can take fabric and its weaving process in the stamp aramid fiber blended fire prevention summer
US20220220668A1 (en) Method for Making Burnout Fabric
CN109537139A (en) A kind of acrylic fibers imitate the design method and production technology of hair Beaver

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20200107

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication