CN101956279A - Novel fabric and weaving method thereof - Google Patents
Novel fabric and weaving method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101956279A CN101956279A CN2010102616414A CN201010261641A CN101956279A CN 101956279 A CN101956279 A CN 101956279A CN 2010102616414 A CN2010102616414 A CN 2010102616414A CN 201010261641 A CN201010261641 A CN 201010261641A CN 101956279 A CN101956279 A CN 101956279A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a novel fabric, which comprises wraps and wefts, wherein the wraps are cotton fibers, and the wefts are interwoven fibers of tencel fibers or soft bamboo fibers or jute fibers or any fibers. The weaving method comprises steps of blending, spooling, warping, slashing and weaving. The novel fabric weaved through specific proportion and method has the characteristics of sweat absorption, moisture permeability, cool and satiny skin feel, soft handle and excellent moisture absorption and desorption properties, has unique antibacterial, bacteriostatic and anti-ultraviolet function, is easily biodegradable, does not pollute the environment, is widely applied in the field of textiles, and is a perfect environment-friendly fabric for textiles and garments.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of novel fabric and weaving method thereof, particularly a kind of environment-friendly type lining of making by special manufacturing technique by tencel fiber, cloud bamboo fibre, cotton fiber, flax fibre.
Background technology:
Along with the enhancing of development of science and technology and people's environmental consciousness, people have higher requirement to clothing, and clothing not only needs attractive in appearance, and wants comfortable environment-protection.According to expert introduction, with bamboo be the bamboo fibre skin-friendly of raw material production strong, have good ventilative, moisture absorption, a characteristic such as antibiotic, simultaneously, bamboo fibre can with multiple natural and artificial fibre blending such as hair, cotton, fiber crops, spun silk, acrylic fibers, day silk, MODAL, be applied to fields such as clothes, furniture, health care, be described as " textile fabric that can breathe ".The present invention is exactly required at the numerous common people, utilize the good moisture absorption ventilating performance of natural fabric, through a series of work flows, the artificial fibre of producing with " solvent spinning " technology again, a kind of environment-friendly plus material that forms by yarn blending process, winding procedure, warping process, sizing operation, weaving process at last, because the natural fabric performance is good to be described as " 21st century gets green fiber ", its woven lining is the environmental type lining.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome above deficiency, a kind of have good sucting wet air permeability, antibacterial bacteriostatic and antiultraviolet are provided, when producing, can not pollute, be widely used in a kind of novel fabric and the weaving method thereof of field of textiles environment.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of novel fabric, lining comprises warp thread and weft yarn, the mass ratio of warp thread and weft yarn is 40: 60, and warp thread is a cotton fiber, and weft yarn is the crossed fiber of tencel fiber or cloud bamboo fibre or flax fibre or any several fibers.
A kind of weaving method of novel fabric, carry out blending by warp thread and weft yarn with 40: 60 ratio, warp thread is a cotton fiber, weft yarn is the crossed fiber of tencel fiber or cloud bamboo fibre or flax fibre or any several fibers, carry out winder after the blending, adopt automatic winder with speed of a motor vehicle 1000m/min, tension force 5g carries out, and warping adopts warping machines with speed of a motor vehicle 500m/min, tension force is respectively with 4g, 3g, 2g, the 4g segmentation is arranged and is carried out, and sticking double-deck end socket cloth through the axle doff time, last sizing adopts and carry out double-clip-double-nip on Sizing machines, weave, on air-jet loom in wide size, carry out.
Further improvement of the present invention is: described sizing comprises yarn count and slurry, dry by the fire, do and distinguish, batch, hold in the palm yarn by unwinding, first mud jacking, second mud jacking, preliminary drying, master, by unwinding yarn is introduced first mud jacking and second mud jacking, make yarn in stock tank, stand repeatedly soaking paste and mud jacking, and get rid of by the excessive moisture that preliminary drying and dried baking will be wet in the yarn, enter Gan Qu then, and yarn is batched and hold in the palm yarn.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the unwinding tension during described sizing is 500N, the pressure of described first squeezing roller is 8KN, the pressure of described second squeezing roller is 7KN/5m/min and 16KN/50m/min, described preliminary drying temperature is 110 ℃, described main baking temperature is 80 ℃, the tension force in described dried district is 1450N, and the described tension force that batches is 1800N, and the tension force of described holder yarn is 2800N.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the slurry of described sizing comprises polyvinyl alcohol: sex change PVA: FZ-1 starch: the polyacrylic slurry: sizing oil: bactericide, its weight ratio are 37.5: 25: 25: 25: 2: 0.125.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the concentration of slurry that described slurry is mixed with is 10.5%～11.5%, and slurry temperature is 96 ℃, and slurry viscosity is 9S.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages: adopt cotton and filament to carry out blending, the lining of weaving out has good dyeing and ANTIPILLING effect, can give the stylishness that fabric sofetening dangles, and soft, moisture absorption and desorption property is good, has unique antibiotic, antibacterial and anti-ultraviolet function, and be easy to biodegradation, environment not being polluted, be widely used in field of textiles, is desirable textile garment lining.
The specific embodiment:
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment, and this embodiment only is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute the qualification to protection domain of the present invention.
The embodiment of a kind of novel fabric of the present invention, described lining comprises warp thread and weft yarn, the mass ratio of warp thread and weft yarn is 40: 60, warp thread is a cotton fiber, weft yarn is the crossed fiber of tencel fiber or cloud bamboo fibre or flax fibre or any several fibers, the manufacture method of described novel fabric, carry out blending by warp thread and weft yarn with 40: 60 ratio, warp thread is a cotton fiber, weft yarn is the crossed fiber of tencel fiber or cloud bamboo fibre or flax fibre or any several fibers, carry out winder after the blending, adopt automatic winder with speed of a motor vehicle 1000m/min, tension force 5g carries out, so just can help reducing filoplume, and in the winder process parameter of strict control electronic yarn clearer, can reduce the flaw of cloth cover, and rationally adjust tension force and make the winder yarn density moderate, it is good to be shaped, it is superior in quality to twist with the fingers knot, warping adopts warping machines with speed of a motor vehicle 500m/min, tension force is respectively with 4g, 3g, 2g, the 4g segmentation is arranged and is carried out, and sticking double-deck end socket cloth when the axle doff, to guarantee that splitting is complete, sizing adopts and carry out double-clip-double-nip on Sizing machines, be woven on the air-jet loom in wide size and carry out, and when sizing, slurry must be high dense, low sticking, filament in the warp thread can be bondd mutually to increase cohesive force, strengthen the combination degree of serous coat and yarn body simultaneously, improve the brute force and the elasticity of warp thread, slurry adopts polyvinyl alcohol, sex change PVA, FZ-1 starch, the polyacrylic slurry, sizing oil and bactericide, and the weight ratio of these materials is 37.5: 25: 25: 25: 2: 0.125, polyvinyl alcohol can guarantee the intensity of serous coat, improve the ABRASION RESISTANCE of serous coat, sex change PVA slurry, be at the easy skinning of common polythene alcohol, serous coat is easy to tear, the characteristics of serous coat integrality difference, a kind of low the gluing of introducing characteristic gene and obtaining in polyvinyl alcohol will, can reduce the regeneration of dried leasing filoplume, FZ-1 starch is that starch is through sex change, its stability is improved to some extent, and slurry viscosity reduces, the slurries film forming, the serous coat ABRASION RESISTANCE, anti-song, elasticity has raising preferably, the polyacrylic slurry can play in warp sizing and improve the slurries adhesiveness, improve the flexible effect of sizing, its good film-forming property, the serous coat softness, moisture absorption is the viscosity height again, the dried leasing of sizing is easy, and opening is clear, the loom cracked ends is few, junk few and with the starch mixing energy to have improved the starch serous coat thick and stiff, reduce the shortcoming of yarn brittle failure, so multiple slurry is mixed, make slurries, concentration of slurry after making is 10.5%～11.5%, slurry temperature is 96 ℃, and slurry viscosity is 9S, adopts sizing double-clip-double-nip operation to comprise yarn count and slurry, by unwinding, first mud jacking, second mud jacking, preliminary drying, main baking, do the district, batch, the holder yarn, by unwinding yarn is introduced first mud jacking and second mud jacking, make yarn in stock tank, stand repeatedly soaking paste and mud jacking, and get rid of by the excessive moisture that preliminary drying and dried baking will be wet in the yarn, enter Gan Qu then, and yarn is batched and hold in the palm yarn.For guaranteeing the quality of slashing technique, sizing double-clip-double-nip operation unwinding tension is 500N, principle be can in time stop when stopping the Sa car since inertia rotate through axle, warp thread is not twisted together, do not rise and distinguish that for a short time son is advisable, advancing slurry pot tension force is grasp less than normal under the condition that warp thread can move, can make the loose slurry pot that enters of warp thread, for fully adsorption slurry is ready, requiring first squeezing roller pressure is 5KN, tension force is less than normal is advisable and in wet district, easily elongation under the situation of wet yarn, undue elongation will destroy the elasticity of yarn, and is minimum with the coated wash roller not of yarn when stopping, at the slurry pot, on the drying cylinder, do not beat and kick to suitable, the pressure of controlling second squeezing roller is 7KN/5m/min and 16KN/50m/min, and is smooth for making leasing, the regeneration filoplume is few and reduce and to gather around yarn breakage, beam winding is smooth, doing district's tension force is 1450N, coiling tension 1800N, and the holder yarn tension is 2800N, main squeezing pressure is taken into account in infiltration by the volt filoplume, reaches enhancing, the purpose of volt filoplume.Use wet dividing rod simultaneously, interior logical cold water, make the wet dividing rod surface sweating, and uniform rotation, submissive filoplume, add after waxing, guarantee the smooth of starching yarn yarn body, for reducing brittle failure, controlling moisture regain is the most important thing, the preliminary drying temperature is 110 ℃ when at the uniform velocity producing, main baking temperature guarantees regain for 80 ℃, and whole like this sizing operation is the quality of guaranteeing to reach sizing, is 12.2% to meet the destarch rate, regain is 9.0%, the enhancing rate is 42.83%, subtract the rate of stretching and be 10.24% requirement, to weave at last, the novel fabric of weaving out like this has good dyeing and ANTIPILLING effect, can give the stylishness that fabric sofetening dangles, and soft, moisture absorption and desorption property is good, have the antibiotic of uniqueness, antibacterial and anti-ultraviolet function, and be easy to biodegradation, environment is not polluted, being widely used in field of textiles, is desirable textile garment lining.
Claims (6)
1. novel fabric, it is characterized in that: described lining comprises warp thread and weft yarn, and the mass ratio of warp thread and weft yarn is 40: 60, and described warp thread is a cotton fiber, and weft yarn is the crossed fiber of tencel fiber or cloud bamboo fibre or flax fibre or any several fibers.
2. the weaving method of a novel fabric, it is characterized in that: carry out blending with 40: 60 ratio by warp thread and weft yarn, described warp thread is a cotton fiber, weft yarn is the crossed fiber of tencel fiber or cloud bamboo fibre or flax fibre or any several fibers, carry out winder after the blending, adopt automatic winder with speed of a motor vehicle 1000m/min, tension force 5g carries out, and warping adopts warping machines with speed of a motor vehicle 500m/min, tension force is respectively with 4g, 3g, 2g, the 4g segmentation is arranged and is carried out, and sticking double-deck end socket cloth through the axle doff time, last sizing adopts and carry out double-clip-double-nip on Sizing machines, weave, on air-jet loom in wide size, carry out.
3. according to the weaving method of the described a kind of novel fabric of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described sizing comprises yarn count and slurry, dry by the fire, do and distinguish, batch, hold in the palm yarn by unwinding, first mud jacking, second mud jacking, preliminary drying, master, by unwinding yarn is introduced first mud jacking and second mud jacking, make yarn in stock tank, stand repeatedly soaking paste and mud jacking, and get rid of by the excessive moisture that preliminary drying and dried baking will be wet in the yarn, enter Gan Qu then, and yarn is batched and hold in the palm yarn.
4. according to the weaving method of claim 2 or 3 described a kind of novel fabrics, it is characterized in that: the unwinding tension during described sizing is 500N, the pressure of described first squeezing roller is 8KN, the pressure of described second squeezing roller is 7KN/5m/min and 16KN/50m/min, described preliminary drying temperature is 110 ℃, and described main baking temperature is 80 ℃, and the tension force in described dried district is 1450N, the described tension force that batches is 1800N, and the tension force of described holder yarn is 2800N.
5. according to the weaving method of the described a kind of novel fabric of claim 4, it is characterized in that: the slurry of described sizing comprises polyvinyl alcohol: sex change PVA: FZ-1 starch: the polyacrylic slurry: sizing oil: bactericide, its weight ratio are 37.5: 25: 25: 25: 2: 0.125.
6. according to the weaving method of the described a kind of novel fabric of claim 5, it is characterized in that: the concentration of slurry that described slurry is mixed with is 10.5%～11.5%, and slurry temperature is 96 ℃, and slurry viscosity is 9S.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102616414A CN101956279A (en) | 2010-08-24 | 2010-08-24 | Novel fabric and weaving method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102616414A CN101956279A (en) | 2010-08-24 | 2010-08-24 | Novel fabric and weaving method thereof |
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| CN101956279A true CN101956279A (en) | 2011-01-26 |
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| CN2010102616414A Pending CN101956279A (en) | 2010-08-24 | 2010-08-24 | Novel fabric and weaving method thereof |
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Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102407620A (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2012-04-11 | 江苏喜登博服饰有限公司 | Warm-keeping jean fabric |
| CN102418196A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-04-18 | 江苏红运果服饰有限公司 | Environmentally-friendly fabric |
| CN102418194A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-04-18 | 常熟市众望经纬编织造有限公司 | Cotton, hemp and tencel wear-resistant blended fabric |
| CN102501441A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-06-20 | 常熟市梅李镇宾理服饰制衣厂 | Bamboo fiber-apocynum fiber composite fabric |
| CN102514263A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-06-27 | 苏州创宇织造有限公司 | Ventilated fabric |
| CN103361836A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-10-23 | 吴江市旭阳纺织有限公司 | Environment-friendly fabric knitted by warps and wefts |
| CN103382609A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-11-06 | 常熟市新达纬编厂 | Preparation method for cotton fiber/vegetable protein modified regenerated cellulose fiber fabric |
| CN103407234A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-11-27 | 湖州申祥丝织有限责任公司 | Radiation protection composite fabric |
| CN103469430A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-25 | 吴江市海丰喷织有限公司 | Multifunctional wear-resistant fabric |
| CN104404679A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-11 | 常熟市天辰针织有限公司 | Preparation method of home textile fabric |
| CN104862862A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-08-26 | 南通市跃达针织服饰有限公司 | Azelon spinning process |
| CN104947277A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-30 | 南通市跃达针织服饰有限公司 | Milk protein fiber textile technology |
| CN105177969A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏金秋弹性织物有限公司 | Manufacturing method of a woven strap capable of being freely cut or sheared |
| CN108588954A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-09-28 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of design method and its production technology of ramie cotton yarn-dyed bilayer chambray |
| CN108656657A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-10-16 | 相里海霞 | A kind of cashmere cotton face fabric |
| CN108977980A (en) * | 2018-06-23 | 2018-12-11 | 北京保罗盛世服装服饰有限公司 | The production technology of antibacterial ring cotton face fabric |
| CN110453336A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-11-15 | 苏州林驰纺织整理有限公司 | A method of with the weak lasting yarn weaving broad door paper web of high-count and high-density |
| CN110894632A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-03-20 | 刘翠勇 | Blended and elastic fabric |
-
2010
- 2010-08-24 CN CN2010102616414A patent/CN101956279A/en active Pending
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102418196A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-04-18 | 江苏红运果服饰有限公司 | Environmentally-friendly fabric |
| CN102418194A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-04-18 | 常熟市众望经纬编织造有限公司 | Cotton, hemp and tencel wear-resistant blended fabric |
| CN102407620A (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2012-04-11 | 江苏喜登博服饰有限公司 | Warm-keeping jean fabric |
| CN102501441A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-06-20 | 常熟市梅李镇宾理服饰制衣厂 | Bamboo fiber-apocynum fiber composite fabric |
| CN102514263A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-06-27 | 苏州创宇织造有限公司 | Ventilated fabric |
| CN103382609A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-11-06 | 常熟市新达纬编厂 | Preparation method for cotton fiber/vegetable protein modified regenerated cellulose fiber fabric |
| CN103361836A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-10-23 | 吴江市旭阳纺织有限公司 | Environment-friendly fabric knitted by warps and wefts |
| CN103407234A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-11-27 | 湖州申祥丝织有限责任公司 | Radiation protection composite fabric |
| CN103469430A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-25 | 吴江市海丰喷织有限公司 | Multifunctional wear-resistant fabric |
| CN104404679A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-11 | 常熟市天辰针织有限公司 | Preparation method of home textile fabric |
| CN104862862A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-08-26 | 南通市跃达针织服饰有限公司 | Azelon spinning process |
| CN104947277A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-30 | 南通市跃达针织服饰有限公司 | Milk protein fiber textile technology |
| CN105177969A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏金秋弹性织物有限公司 | Manufacturing method of a woven strap capable of being freely cut or sheared |
| CN108656657A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-10-16 | 相里海霞 | A kind of cashmere cotton face fabric |
| CN108588954A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-09-28 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of design method and its production technology of ramie cotton yarn-dyed bilayer chambray |
| CN108977980A (en) * | 2018-06-23 | 2018-12-11 | 北京保罗盛世服装服饰有限公司 | The production technology of antibacterial ring cotton face fabric |
| CN110894632A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-03-20 | 刘翠勇 | Blended and elastic fabric |
| CN110453336A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-11-15 | 苏州林驰纺织整理有限公司 | A method of with the weak lasting yarn weaving broad door paper web of high-count and high-density |
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Application publication date: 20110126 |