CN110624041A - Cold compress gel for relieving gout and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Cold compress gel for relieving gout and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110624041A
CN110624041A CN201911002827.5A CN201911002827A CN110624041A CN 110624041 A CN110624041 A CN 110624041A CN 201911002827 A CN201911002827 A CN 201911002827A CN 110624041 A CN110624041 A CN 110624041A
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parts
cold compress
compress gel
gout
layer
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赵一鸣
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Chengdu Six Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Six Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911002827.5A priority Critical patent/CN110624041A/en
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Priority to CN202010186188.9A priority patent/CN111228387B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • A61K36/534Mentha (mint)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/02Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/56Materials from animals other than mammals
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    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
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    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
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    • A61K36/29Berberidaceae (Barberry family), e.g. barberry, cohosh or mayapple
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    • A61K47/10Alcohols; Phenols; Salts thereof, e.g. glycerol; Polyethylene glycols [PEG]; Poloxamers; PEG/POE alkyl ethers
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    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cold compress gel, in particular to cold compress gel for relieving gout and a preparation method thereof, wherein the cold compress gel comprises a fixing belt matched with the cold compress gel for relieving gout; according to the cold compress gel for relieving gout, the components of mint and aloe are added, and the red swelling and hot pain caused by gout inflammation are effectively relieved by utilizing the antipyretic and pain relieving effects of mint, the sterilization and inflammation diminishing effects of aloe and the heat absorption and swelling diminishing effects of mint, so that the use curative effect of the cold compress gel for relieving gout is improved; in addition, the cold compress gel for relieving gout is matched with the fixing belt for use, so that the fixing belt can effectively protect the ointment smeared on the skin, and meanwhile, the medicine infiltration wound caused by the scratch of the skin smeared with the ointment can be reduced, and the using effect of the cold compress gel for relieving gout is effectively improved.

Description

Cold compress gel for relieving gout and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cold compress gel, and particularly relates to cold compress gel for relieving gout and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Gout is a characteristic joint inflammation caused by purine metabolic disorder and increased blood uric acid, which causes uric acid crystals to deposit on joints and tissues around the joints, and is a common and complex arthritis type, and the gout can be suffered by the gout in all age groups, and the morbidity of men is higher than that of women. Patients with gout often have sudden joint pain at night, the joint is in urgent attack, severe pain, edema, red swelling and inflammation appear at the joint, and the pain is slowly relieved until the pain disappears for days or weeks. When pain occurs, the patient wakes up in a deep sleep in the middle of the night, and the patient describes the pain feeling as if the big toe is burned. The most frequently encountered joints are big toes, but the encountered joints are not limited thereto, and are also commonly found in joints of hands, knees, elbows, and the like. The affected joints are red, swollen and inflamed finally, tissues become soft after edema, activities are limited, and daily life is affected finally.
At present, the traditional treatment method of gout in China is divided into traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine, wherein the main treatment of the western medicine is pain relief by analgesic and anti-inflammatory medicaments and injection, only temporary treatment but not permanent treatment, and great side effect. The traditional Chinese medicine treatment is diversified, including treatment based on syndrome differentiation, diet therapy, Chinese patent medicine, external washing, acupuncture, massage therapy, acupoint injection, ear acupuncture and the like, and has little side effect. Meanwhile, the traditional Chinese medicine generally has the defects of low concentration of active ingredients of medicinal materials, slow acting time, difficult quick response and the like. The existing traditional Chinese medicine purification technology is used for purifying and concentrating traditional Chinese medicines, so that the problems that the concentrated active ingredients are lost or reduced, the action effect is reduced and the like are often caused. Therefore, the development of a traditional Chinese medicine extract with high active ingredient concentration, good treatment effect and rapid action becomes a major problem and hot spot in current research and development.
When the conventional ointment is used, the ointment applied to the affected part is directly contacted with the outside, and particularly, the ointment on the hands and the legs is easily scratched by an external object, so that the dosage of the ointment applied to the affected part is greatly lost, the ointment is exposed in the air and also polluted by external bacteria and impurities, the drug effect of the ointment is greatly reduced, and when the skin coated with the ointment is scratched and damaged by the external object, the ointment is also in contact with the wound to generate bad reaction, so that the use and treatment of the ointment are influenced.
In view of the above, the invention provides a cold compress gel for relieving gout and a preparation method thereof, and the medical effect of the cold compress gel for relieving gout is effectively enhanced by smearing ointment on a fixing belt.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the cold compress gel for relieving gout and the preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a cold compress gel for relieving gout comprises 10 parts of active extract, 1-5 parts of carbomer and 10-50 parts of hydrogel; the active extract comprises the following main components in parts by weight:
the components of the cold compress gel for relieving gout are described as follows:
mint: one of the common Chinese traditional medicines is a pungent and cool sweating and antipyretic medicine for treating influenza, headache, fever and other symptoms, and can be used for treating neuralgia, skin pruritus, erythra, eczema and the like by external application; menthol contained in herba Menthae has multiple medicinal properties, can relieve pain, and has antiseptic, antibacterial, and diuretic effects.
Red sage root: bitter in taste and slightly cold in nature, can be used for many years, and has the effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, dredging channels, relieving pain, clearing away heart-fire, relieving restlessness, cooling blood and resolving carbuncle. Can be used for treating thoracic obstruction, heart pain, abdominal pain, hypochondriac pain, abdominal mass, pain due to heat arthralgia, vexation, insomnia, etc.
Caulis Sinomenii: caulis Sinomenii or caulis Sinomenii of Menispermaceae has light smell and bitter taste, has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind and removing dampness, dredging channels and collaterals, and promoting urination, and can be used for treating rheumatalgia, arthroncus, paralysis and pruritus.
Herba epimedii: perennial herbs have pungent, sweet and warm taste, and also have the effects of lowering blood pressure, causing peripheral vasodilatation, lowering blood sugar, promoting urination, relieving cough, eliminating phlegm and vitamin E.
Ligusticum wallichii: the perennial herb is a common Chinese medicament in Chinese medicaments, has the effects of promoting blood circulation, relieving pain and the like, and also has the effects of resisting bacteria and diminishing inflammation.
Radix rehmanniae: the main chemical components comprise iridoid and glycosides thereof, organic acids, amino acids, phenols, saccharides, etc., and have the effects of nourishing yin, tonifying blood, promoting fluid production, and quenching thirst.
And (3) locking the positive: the perennial parasitic fleshy herb has the functions of tonifying kidney, replenishing vital essence and moistening dryness, is mainly used for treating soreness and weakness of waist and knees, intestinal dryness and constipation, and has certain effects on paralysis and improvement of sexual function weakness.
Safflower: the annual herb has the effects of promoting blood circulation, dredging channels, removing blood stasis and relieving pain.
Taro: araceae perennial herbaceous plant contains mucin, and can be absorbed by human body to produce immunoglobulin, or antibody globulin, which can improve body resistance.
Preparing kusnezoff monkshood root: has effects in expelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, warming channels, and relieving pain. Can be used for treating arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, arthralgia, psychroalgia of heart and abdomen, and hernia of cold type.
Rosin: a rosin is in the form of transparent or semitransparent irregular blocks, and has different sizes and colors from light yellow to dark brown. The product has crisp texture at room temperature, smooth broken surface, glass-like luster, weak qi, and effects of dispelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, promoting granulation, and relieving pain.
Scorpion: has effects in calming endogenous wind, relieving spasm, dredging collaterals, relieving pain, removing toxic substances, and resolving hard mass, and can be used for treating liver wind stirring, spasm and convulsion, infantile convulsion, apoplexy, wry mouth, hemiplegia, tetanus, rheumatism, obstinate arthralgia, migraine, etc.
Golden larch bark: organic acid, ethanol extract and benzene extract of cortex pseudolaricis have certain antibacterial effect.
Licorice root: leguminous and perennial herbs have thick and strong roots and rhizomes, are tonifying Chinese herbal medicines, have slight smell and are sweet and special in taste. The functions are mainly used for clearing away heat and toxic material, eliminating phlegm and relieving cough, and treating abdominal cavity and the like.
Preferably, the active extract further comprises 5-8 parts of aloe, wherein aloin A, wound hormone and polypeptide mannan contained in the aloe have the effects of sterilizing, diminishing inflammation, absorbing heat and reducing swelling, and calcium isocitrate contained in the aloe has the effects of tonifying heart and promoting blood circulation; can effectively relieve red swelling and hot pain caused by inflammation.
A preparation method of a cold compress gel for relieving gout is used for preparing the cold compress gel for relieving gout:
s1: weighing 8-15 parts of mint, 4-12 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 4-10 parts of caulis sinomenii, 8-16 parts of epimedium, 6-14 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 2-8 parts of radix rehmanniae and 2-8 parts of cynomorium songaricum to form a component A; weighing 4-10 parts of safflower, 4-8 parts of taro, 8-18 parts of prepared kusnezoff monkshood root, 5-10 parts of rosin, 5-15 parts of scorpion, 10-20 parts of golden larch bark, 8-15 parts of liquorice and 5-8 parts of aloe to form a component B, grinding the component A and the component B into powder, and sieving the powder by a sieve of 10-40 meshes; so that the active extract can be more fully extracted by the components;
s2: adding 75-95% ethanol into the component A according to a material-liquid ratio of 1: 5-15, stirring, soaking for 20-80 min, performing reflux extraction at 70-85 ℃ for 0.5-2.5 h, filtering, concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, adding absolute ethanol, standing, precipitating, taking the supernatant, heating and concentrating to obtain a thick paste to obtain a first extract; impurities in the active extract are effectively reduced, and the purity of the first extract is improved;
s3: adding 75-95% ethanol into the component B according to a material-liquid ratio of 1: 4-10, stirring, soaking for 20-60 min, performing reflux extraction at 60-70 ℃ for 1-5 h, filtering, concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, dissolving the concentrated solution with 0.5-5% hydrochloric acid, adjusting the pH of part of the dissolved solution to 8.6-10.4 with ammonia water, continuously adding dichloromethane 2-5 times the volume of the dissolved solution, mixing, layering, and concentrating the dichloromethane layer under reduced pressure to obtain a powder to obtain a second extract; impurities in the active extract are effectively reduced, and the purity of the second extract is improved;
s4: uniformly mixing the first extract, the second extract, carbomer and hydrogel, blending with vegetable oil into cream to obtain medical cold compress gel for relieving gout, and applying the prepared cold compress gel for relieving gout on an affected part and a fixing band matched with the affected part for treating the part of a patient caused by gout; the fixing band matched with the cold compress gel for relieving gout can effectively protect ointment smeared on skin, reduce scraping loss of the skin ointment or reduce drug effect caused by external pollution of the ointment, and simultaneously can reduce drug infiltration into wounds caused by scraping of the skin smeared with the ointment, thereby effectively improving the using effect of the cold compress gel for relieving gout.
Preferably, the fixing band used in S4 includes a protective layer, a locking airbag and an extrusion airbag, the protective layer is an annular open loop, the protective layer is made of a bacterial cellulose material, the outer surface of the protective layer is symmetrically provided with a buckle and a clamping band, and the buckle and the clamping band can be clamped and locked; the locking air bags are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the protective layer, and two adjacent locking air bags are communicated through a connecting pipe; the extrusion air bag is positioned on one side of the locking air bag on the outermost side, the extrusion air bag is connected with the locking air bag through an air supply pipe, and an air flow control valve for controlling the air flow direction is arranged on the extrusion air bag; when the ointment applying device works, the ointment applied to the affected part is directly contacted with the outside, and especially the ointment on the hands and the legs is easily scratched by an external object, so that the dosage of the ointment applied to the affected part is greatly lost, the ointment is exposed in the air and also polluted by external bacteria and impurities, the drug effect of the ointment is greatly reduced, and when the skin coated with the ointment is scratched and damaged by the external object, the ointment is also in contact with a wound to generate bad reaction, so that the use and treatment of the ointment are influenced; when the cold compress gel for relieving gout is used for treating the affected part, the ointment is firstly uniformly applied to the affected part and the inner surface of the fixing band, then the fixing band is wound on the affected part, the fixing band is preliminarily fixed on the affected part by clamping the buckle in the clamping band, the communicated locking air bag is inflated by the extruding air bag by applying pressure to the extruding air bag, the air in the locking air bag is expanded in volume, the protective layer positioned in the locking air bag is extruded when the locking air bag is gradually expanded, so that the protective layer is tightly attached and fixed on the affected part, the ointment on the affected part is protected, the pollution of the external environment to the ointment is reduced, meanwhile, the scratch and damage of the skin of the affected part can be effectively reduced, the infection and inflammation caused when the ointment is in direct contact with the wound skin are reduced, and the treatment effect of the cold compress gel for relieving gout on a patient is effectively improved, the protective layer made of the bacterial cellulose material has good water and air permeability, and simultaneously has the capability of inhibiting skin infection, thereby greatly improving the comfort and safety of the fixing band during working, and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the cold compress gel for relieving gout is matched with the fixing belt for use, so that the fixing belt can effectively protect ointment smeared on skin, the scraping loss of the skin ointment or the reduction of drug effect caused by the external pollution of the ointment is reduced, meanwhile, the drug infiltration wound caused by the skin scratch coated with the ointment can be reduced, and the using effect of the cold compress gel for relieving gout is effectively improved.
Preferably, a hydrogel layer is arranged in the middle of the protective layer, two ends of the hydrogel layer are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the locking air bag, isolation layers are arranged on two sides of the hydrogel layer, the isolation layers are made of plastic films, one end of each isolation layer is fixed to the outer surface of the protective layer, the other end of each isolation layer is provided with a tearing opening, and the isolation layers can be torn when the hydrogel layer works; when the fixing band is used for protecting an affected part, the isolating layers on two sides of the hydrogel layer are firstly torn, ointment is uniformly coated on the outer surface of the hydrogel layer, the hydrogel has good permeability and slow release performance, ointment components coated on the hydrogel layer can be slowly released to the affected part, and therefore the effect of continuous and efficient treatment on the affected part is achieved, meanwhile, when the locking airbag expands, the expanded locking airbag drives the pore channels inside the hydrogel layer to expand, so that the ointment components coated on the outer surface of the hydrogel layer quickly and smoothly permeate into the interior of the hydrogel layer, and accordingly the ointment components inside the hydrogel layer can effectively treat the affected part; the isolation layer that sets up can carry out the shutoff to its inside hydrogel layer when the fixed band is out of work, reduces external environment's dust and bacterium to the pollution of hydrogel layer, strengthens hydrogel layer's result of use to the effectual result of use that alleviates the gout and use cold compress gel of having strengthened.
Preferably, a group of circular arc-shaped grooves are formed in the outer surface of the hydrogel layer, a protective layer is arranged between the outer surface of the hydrogel layer and the isolation layer and made of breathable antibacterial gel materials, one end of the protective layer is fixed on the outer surface of the protective layer, and the other end of the protective layer can be freely bonded on the outer surface of the protective layer; when the ointment is uniformly coated on the outer surface of the hydrogel layer during working, a part of the ointment is extruded into the groove arranged on the outer surface of the hydrogel layer, and then the protective layer made of the breathable antibacterial gel material is shielded on the outer surface of the hydrogel layer, so that the pollution of the external environment to the ointment on the outer surface of the hydrogel layer is reduced, and the good ventilation and antibacterial properties of the fixing band can be kept; meanwhile, the ointment filled in the groove also enhances the dosage of the ointment stored in the hydrogel layer, and enhances the effect of the hydrogel layer on continuously treating the affected part, thereby further enhancing the treatment effect of the cold compress gel for relieving gout on the patient.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the cold compress gel for relieving gout, the components of mint and aloe are added, and the effects of relieving heat and pain of mint, sterilizing and diminishing inflammation of aloe, and absorbing heat to reduce swelling are utilized, so that the red swelling and hot pain caused by gout inflammation are effectively relieved, and the using curative effect of the cold compress gel for relieving gout is improved.
2. According to the invention, the cold compress gel for relieving gout is matched with the fixing belt for use, so that the fixing belt can effectively protect the ointment smeared on the skin, and meanwhile, the medicine infiltration wound caused by the scratch of the skin smeared with the ointment can be reduced, thereby effectively improving the use effect of the cold compress gel for relieving gout.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a diagram of the steps of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the fastening band of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fastening band of the present invention;
in the figure: protective layer 1, hydrogel layer 11, isolation layer 12, recess 13, locking gasbag 2, extrusion gasbag 3, buckle 4, cassette 5, connecting pipe 6, air supply pipe 7, protective layer 8.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the cold compress gel for relieving gout comprises 10 parts of active extract, 1 to 5 parts of carbomer and 10 to 50 parts of hydrogel; the active extract comprises the following main components in parts by weight:
the components of the cold compress gel for relieving gout are described as follows:
mint: one of the common Chinese traditional medicines is a pungent and cool sweating and antipyretic medicine for treating influenza, headache, fever and other symptoms, and can be used for treating neuralgia, skin pruritus, erythra, eczema and the like by external application; menthol contained in herba Menthae has multiple medicinal properties, can relieve pain, and has antiseptic, antibacterial, and diuretic effects.
Red sage root: bitter in taste and slightly cold in nature, can be used for many years, and has the effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, dredging channels, relieving pain, clearing away heart-fire, relieving restlessness, cooling blood and resolving carbuncle. Can be used for treating thoracic obstruction, heart pain, abdominal pain, hypochondriac pain, abdominal mass, pain due to heat arthralgia, vexation, insomnia, etc.
Caulis Sinomenii: caulis Sinomenii or caulis Sinomenii of Menispermaceae has light smell and bitter taste, has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind and removing dampness, dredging channels and collaterals, and promoting urination, and can be used for treating rheumatalgia, arthroncus, paralysis and pruritus.
Herba epimedii: perennial herbs have pungent, sweet and warm taste, and also have the effects of lowering blood pressure, causing peripheral vasodilatation, lowering blood sugar, promoting urination, relieving cough, eliminating phlegm and vitamin E.
Ligusticum wallichii: the perennial herb is a common Chinese medicament in Chinese medicaments, has the effects of promoting blood circulation, relieving pain and the like, and also has the effects of resisting bacteria and diminishing inflammation.
Radix rehmanniae: the main chemical components comprise iridoid and glycosides thereof, organic acids, amino acids, phenols, saccharides, etc., and have the effects of nourishing yin, tonifying blood, promoting fluid production, and quenching thirst.
And (3) locking the positive: the perennial parasitic fleshy herb has the functions of tonifying kidney, replenishing vital essence and moistening dryness, is mainly used for treating soreness and weakness of waist and knees, intestinal dryness and constipation, and has certain effects on paralysis and improvement of sexual function weakness.
Safflower: the annual herb has the effects of promoting blood circulation, dredging channels, removing blood stasis and relieving pain.
Taro: araceae perennial herbaceous plant contains mucin, and can be absorbed by human body to produce immunoglobulin, or antibody globulin, which can improve body resistance.
Preparing kusnezoff monkshood root: has effects in expelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, warming channels, and relieving pain. Can be used for treating arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, arthralgia, psychroalgia of heart and abdomen, and hernia of cold type.
Rosin: a rosin is in the form of transparent or semitransparent irregular blocks, and has different sizes and colors from light yellow to dark brown. The product has crisp texture at room temperature, smooth broken surface, glass-like luster, weak qi, and effects of dispelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, promoting granulation, and relieving pain.
Scorpion: has effects in calming endogenous wind, relieving spasm, dredging collaterals, relieving pain, removing toxic substances, and resolving hard mass, and can be used for treating liver wind stirring, spasm and convulsion, infantile convulsion, apoplexy, wry mouth, hemiplegia, tetanus, rheumatism, obstinate arthralgia, migraine, etc.
Golden larch bark: organic acid, ethanol extract and benzene extract of cortex pseudolaricis have certain antibacterial effect.
Licorice root: leguminous and perennial herbs have thick and strong roots and rhizomes, are tonifying Chinese herbal medicines, have slight smell and are sweet and special in taste. The functions are mainly used for clearing away heat and toxic material, eliminating phlegm and relieving cough, and treating abdominal cavity and the like.
As an embodiment of the invention, the active extract also comprises 5-8 parts of aloe, wherein aloin A, wound hormone and glycan peptide nectar contained in the aloe have the functions of sterilizing, diminishing inflammation, absorbing heat and reducing swelling, and calcium isocitrate contained in the aloe has the effects of strengthening heart and promoting blood circulation; can effectively relieve red swelling and hot pain caused by inflammation.
A preparation method of a cold compress gel for relieving gout is used for preparing the cold compress gel for relieving gout:
s1: weighing 8-15 parts of mint, 4-12 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 4-10 parts of caulis sinomenii, 8-16 parts of epimedium, 6-14 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 2-8 parts of radix rehmanniae and 2-8 parts of cynomorium songaricum to form a component A; weighing 4-10 parts of safflower, 4-8 parts of taro, 8-18 parts of prepared kusnezoff monkshood root, 5-10 parts of rosin, 5-15 parts of scorpion, 10-20 parts of golden larch bark, 8-15 parts of liquorice and 5-8 parts of aloe to form a component B, grinding the component A and the component B into powder, and sieving the powder by a sieve of 10-40 meshes; so that the active extract can be more fully extracted by the components;
s2: adding 75-95% ethanol into the component A according to a material-liquid ratio of 1: 5-15, stirring, soaking for 20-80 min, performing reflux extraction at 70-85 ℃ for 0.5-2.5 h, filtering, concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, adding absolute ethanol, standing, precipitating, taking the supernatant, heating and concentrating to obtain a thick paste to obtain a first extract; impurities in the active extract are effectively reduced, and the purity of the first extract is improved;
s3: adding 75-95% ethanol into the component B according to a material-liquid ratio of 1: 4-10, stirring, soaking for 20-60 min, performing reflux extraction at 60-70 ℃ for 1-5 h, filtering, concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, dissolving the concentrated solution with 0.5-5% hydrochloric acid, adjusting the pH of part of the dissolved solution to 8.6-10.4 with ammonia water, continuously adding dichloromethane 2-5 times the volume of the dissolved solution, mixing, layering, and concentrating the dichloromethane layer under reduced pressure to obtain a powder to obtain a second extract; impurities in the active extract are effectively reduced, and the purity of the second extract is improved;
s4: uniformly mixing the first extract, the second extract, carbomer and hydrogel, blending with vegetable oil into cream to obtain medical cold compress gel for relieving gout, and applying the prepared cold compress gel for relieving gout on an affected part and a fixing band matched with the affected part for treating the part of a patient caused by gout; the fixing band matched with the cold compress gel for relieving gout can effectively protect ointment smeared on skin, reduce scraping loss of the skin ointment or reduce drug effect caused by external pollution of the ointment, and simultaneously can reduce drug infiltration into wounds caused by scraping of the skin smeared with the ointment, thereby effectively improving the using effect of the cold compress gel for relieving gout.
As an embodiment of the invention, the fixing strap used in S4 includes a protective layer 1, a locking airbag 2 and an extrusion airbag 3, the protective layer 1 is in an annular open loop configuration, the protective layer 1 is made of a bacterial cellulose material, a buckle 4 and a clamping strap 5 are symmetrically disposed on an outer surface of the protective layer 1, and the buckle 4 can be fastened and locked with the clamping strap 5; the locking air bags 2 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the protective layer 1, and two adjacent locking air bags 2 are communicated through a connecting pipe 6; the extrusion air bag 3 is positioned on one side of the locking air bag 2 on the outermost side, the extrusion air bag 3 is connected with the locking air bag 2 through an air supply pipe 7, and an air flow control valve for controlling the air flow direction is arranged on the extrusion air bag 3; when the ointment applying device works, the ointment applied to the affected part is directly contacted with the outside, and especially the ointment on the hands and the legs is easily scratched by an external object, so that the dosage of the ointment applied to the affected part is greatly lost, the ointment is exposed in the air and also polluted by external bacteria and impurities, the drug effect of the ointment is greatly reduced, and when the skin coated with the ointment is scratched and damaged by the external object, the ointment is also in contact with a wound to generate bad reaction, so that the use and treatment of the ointment are influenced; when the cold compress gel for relieving gout is used for treating the affected part, ointment is firstly uniformly applied to the affected part and the inner surface of the fixing band, then the fixing band is wound on the affected part, the fixing band is preliminarily fixed on the affected part by clamping the buckle 4 in the clamping band 5, the pressing air bag 3 is pressurized to inflate the communicated locking air bag 2 by the pressing air bag 3, the air in the locking air bag 2 is expanded in volume, the protective layer 1 positioned in the locking air bag 2 is pressed when the locking air bag 2 is gradually expanded, so that the protective layer 1 is tightly attached and fixed on the affected part, the ointment at the affected part is protected, the pollution of the external environment to the ointment is reduced, meanwhile, the scratch and damage of the skin of the affected part can be effectively reduced, and the inflammation caused by the direct contact of the ointment and the wound skin is reduced, the cold compress gel for relieving gout has the advantages that the treatment effect of the cold compress gel for relieving gout on patients is effectively improved, the protective layer 1 made of the bacterial cellulose material has good water and air permeability and the capability of inhibiting skin infection, the comfort and the safety of the fixing band during working are greatly improved, and the cold compress gel for relieving gout has the following beneficial effects: the cold compress gel for relieving gout is matched with the fixing belt for use, so that the fixing belt can effectively protect ointment smeared on skin, the scraping loss of the skin ointment or the reduction of drug effect caused by the external pollution of the ointment is reduced, meanwhile, the drug infiltration wound caused by the skin scratch coated with the ointment can be reduced, and the using effect of the cold compress gel for relieving gout is effectively improved.
As an embodiment of the invention, a hydrogel layer 11 is arranged in the middle of the protective layer 1, two ends of the hydrogel layer 11 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the locking airbag 2, isolation layers 12 are arranged on two sides of the hydrogel layer 11, the isolation layers 12 are made of plastic films, one end of each isolation layer 12 is fixed on the outer surface of the protective layer 1, the other end of each isolation layer 12 is provided with a tearing opening, and the isolation layers 12 can be torn when the hydrogel layer 11 works; when the fixing band is used for protecting an affected part, the isolating layers 12 on the two sides of the hydrogel layer 11 are firstly torn open, ointment is then uniformly coated on the outer surface of the hydrogel layer 11, the hydrogel has good permeability and slow release performance, ointment components coated on the hydrogel layer 11 can be slowly released to the affected part, and therefore the effect of continuously and efficiently treating the affected part is achieved, meanwhile, when the locking airbag 2 expands, the expanded locking airbag 2 drives the pore inside the hydrogel layer to expand, so that the ointment components coated on the outer surface of the hydrogel layer 11 can rapidly and smoothly permeate into the hydrogel layer, and accordingly the ointment components inside the hydrogel layer 11 can effectively treat the affected part; the isolation layer 12 that sets up can carry out the shutoff to its inside hydrogel layer 11 when the fixed band is out of work, reduces external environment's dust and bacterium to the pollution of hydrogel layer 11, reinforcing hydrogel layer 11's result of use to the effectual result of use that alleviates the gout and use cold compress gel of having strengthened.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a group of circular arc-shaped grooves 13 is formed in the outer surface of the hydrogel layer 11, a protective layer 8 is disposed between the outer surface of the hydrogel layer 11 and the isolation layer 12, the protective layer 8 is made of a breathable antibacterial gel material, one end of the protective layer 8 is fixed on the outer surface of the protective layer 1, and the other end of the protective layer 8 can be freely bonded on the outer surface of the protective layer 1; when the ointment is uniformly coated on the outer surface of the hydrogel layer 11 in work, a part of ointment is extruded into the groove 13 formed in the outer surface of the hydrogel layer 11, and then the protective layer 8 made of the breathable antibacterial gel material is shielded on the outer surface of the hydrogel layer 11, so that the pollution of the external environment on the ointment on the outer surface of the hydrogel layer 11 is reduced, and the good ventilation and antibacterial properties of the fixing band can be kept; meanwhile, the ointment filled in the groove 13 also enhances the dosage of the ointment stored in the hydrogel layer 11, and enhances the effect of the hydrogel layer 11 on the continuous treatment of the affected part, thereby further enhancing the treatment effect of the cold compress gel for relieving gout on the patient.
To verify the effect of the mint and aloe additives of the present invention, the following experiments of examples 1 to 4 were carried out by the persons skilled in the art.
Example 1
Weighing 6 g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 8 g of caulis sinomenii, 10 g of epimedium, 10 g of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 6 g of radix rehmanniae and 5 g of cynomorium songaricum to form a component A; weighing 7 g of safflower, 6 g of taro, 12 g of prepared kusnezoff monkshood root, 7 g of rosin, 10 g of scorpion, 15 g of golden larch bark and 12 g of liquorice to form a component B, grinding the component A and the component B into powder, sieving the powder by a sieve with 10 to 40 meshes, adding 85% ethanol into the component A according to the material-liquid ratio of 1:10, stirring and soaking the mixture for 60min, performing reflux extraction at 75 ℃ for 2h, filtering, concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, adding absolute ethanol, standing, precipitating, taking supernatant, heating and concentrating to obtain a thick paste to obtain a first extract; adding 85% ethanol into the component B at a material-liquid ratio of 1:6, stirring, soaking for 40min, reflux-extracting at 65 ℃ for 3h, filtering, concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, dissolving the concentrated solution with 3% hydrochloric acid, adjusting pH of the dissolved solution part to 9 with ammonia water, adding dichloromethane with volume 4 times of that of the dissolved solution, mixing, layering, and concentrating the dichloromethane layer under reduced pressure to obtain a powder to obtain a second extract; uniformly mixing the first extract, the second extract, carbomer and hydrogel, and concocting with vegetable oil to obtain cream, to obtain medical cold compress gel for improving gout; 100 male patients with gout confirmed are selected, the average age is 30-50 years, the course of disease is 1-2 years, the prepared cold compress gel for relieving gout is smeared on the joint swelling part of the patients with 5 g of cold compress gel and fixing belts, the medicine is continuously applied for one week once a day, and the joint disorder indexes of the patients before and after treatment are counted.
Example 2
Weighing 10 g of mint, 6 g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 8 g of caulis sinomenii, 10 g of epimedium, 10 g of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 6 g of radix rehmanniae and 5 g of cynomorium songaricum to form a component A; weighing 7 g of safflower, 6 g of taro, 12 g of prepared kusnezoff monkshood root, 7 g of rosin, 10 g of scorpion, 15 g of golden larch bark, 12 g of liquorice and 5 g of aloe to form a component B, grinding the component A and the component B into powder, sieving the powder by a sieve with 10 to 40 meshes, adding 85 percent ethanol into the component A according to the material-liquid ratio of 1:10, stirring, soaking for 60min, performing reflux extraction at 75 ℃ for 2h, filtering, concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, adding absolute ethanol, standing, precipitating, taking supernatant, heating and concentrating to be in a thick paste shape to obtain a first extract; adding 85% ethanol into the component B at a material-liquid ratio of 1:6, stirring, soaking for 40min, reflux-extracting at 65 ℃ for 3h, filtering, concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, dissolving the concentrated solution with 3% hydrochloric acid, adjusting pH of the dissolved solution part to 9 with ammonia water, adding dichloromethane with volume 4 times of that of the dissolved solution, mixing, layering, and concentrating the dichloromethane layer under reduced pressure to obtain a powder to obtain a second extract; uniformly mixing the first extract, the second extract, carbomer and hydrogel, and concocting with vegetable oil to obtain cream, to obtain medical cold compress gel for improving gout; 100 male patients with gout confirmed are selected, the average age is 30-50 years, the course of disease is 1-2 years, the prepared cold compress gel for relieving gout is smeared on the joint swelling part of the patients with 5 g of cold compress gel and fixing belts, the medicine is continuously applied for one week once a day, and the joint disorder indexes of the patients before and after treatment are counted.
Example 3
Weighing 13 g of mint, 6 g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 8 g of caulis sinomenii, 10 g of epimedium, 10 g of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 6 g of radix rehmanniae and 5 g of cynomorium songaricum to form a component A; weighing 7 g of safflower, 6 g of taro, 12 g of prepared kusnezoff monkshood root, 7 g of rosin, 10 g of scorpion, 15 g of golden larch bark, 12 g of liquorice and 5 g of aloe to form a component B, grinding the component A and the component B into powder, sieving the powder by a sieve with 10 to 40 meshes, adding 85 percent ethanol into the component A according to the material-liquid ratio of 1:10, stirring, soaking for 60min, performing reflux extraction at 75 ℃ for 2h, filtering, concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, adding absolute ethanol, standing, precipitating, taking supernatant, heating and concentrating to be in a thick paste shape to obtain a first extract; adding 85% ethanol into the component B at a material-liquid ratio of 1:6, stirring, soaking for 40min, reflux-extracting at 65 ℃ for 3h, filtering, concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, dissolving the concentrated solution with 3% hydrochloric acid, adjusting pH of the dissolved solution part to 9 with ammonia water, adding dichloromethane with volume 4 times of that of the dissolved solution, mixing, layering, and concentrating the dichloromethane layer under reduced pressure to obtain a powder to obtain a second extract; uniformly mixing the first extract, the second extract, carbomer and hydrogel, and concocting with vegetable oil to obtain cream, to obtain medical cold compress gel for improving gout; 100 male patients with gout confirmed are selected, the average age is 30-50 years, the course of disease is 1-2 years, the prepared cold compress gel for relieving gout is smeared on the joint swelling part of the patients with 5 g of cold compress gel and fixing belts, the medicine is continuously applied for one week once a day, and the joint disorder indexes of the patients before and after treatment are counted.
Example 4
Weighing 10 g of mint, 6 g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 8 g of caulis sinomenii, 10 g of epimedium, 10 g of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 6 g of radix rehmanniae and 5 g of cynomorium songaricum to form a component A; weighing 7 g of safflower, 6 g of taro, 12 g of prepared kusnezoff monkshood root, 7 g of rosin, 10 g of scorpion, 15 g of golden larch bark, 12 g of liquorice and 8 g of aloe to form a component B, grinding the component A and the component B into powder, sieving the powder by a sieve with 10 to 40 meshes, adding 85% ethanol into the component A according to the material-liquid ratio of 1:10, stirring, soaking for 60min, performing reflux extraction at 75 ℃ for 2h, filtering, concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, adding absolute ethanol, standing, precipitating, taking supernatant, heating and concentrating to be in a thick paste shape to obtain a first extract; adding 85% ethanol into the component B at a material-liquid ratio of 1:6, stirring, soaking for 40min, reflux-extracting at 65 ℃ for 3h, filtering, concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, dissolving the concentrated solution with 3% hydrochloric acid, adjusting pH of the dissolved solution part to 9 with ammonia water, adding dichloromethane with volume 4 times of that of the dissolved solution, mixing, layering, and concentrating the dichloromethane layer under reduced pressure to obtain a powder to obtain a second extract; uniformly mixing the first extract, the second extract, carbomer and hydrogel, and concocting with vegetable oil to obtain cream, to obtain medical cold compress gel for improving gout; 100 male patients with gout confirmed are selected, the average age is 30-50 years, the course of disease is 1-2 years, the prepared cold compress gel for relieving gout is smeared on the joint swelling part of the patients with 5 g of cold compress gel and fixing belts, the medicine is continuously applied for one week once a day, and the joint disorder indexes of the patients before and after treatment are counted.
The patients who can normally travel on the legs after taking the medicine are cured, and the statistical results of the tests of the examples 1 to 4 are shown in the first table:
table one
The table I shows that the mint and the aloe are added into the cold compress gel component for relieving gout, so that the cure rate of the ointment can be effectively enhanced, and meanwhile, the cold compress gel component has obvious advantages in the aspect of reducing gout recurrence; the therapeutic effect of the cold compress gel for relieving gout is enhanced along with the increase of the mint and aloe components under the condition that the dosages of other components are kept unchanged.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. A cold compress gel for relieving gout is characterized in that: the gel comprises 10 parts of active extract, 1-5 parts of carbomer and 10-50 parts of hydrogel, wherein the active extract comprises the following main components in parts by weight:
2. the cold compress gel for relieving gout as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the active extract also comprises 5-8 parts of aloe, wherein the aloe contains aloin A, wound hormone and polypeptide mannan.
3. A method for preparing a gout-relieving cold compress gel according to claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
s1: weighing 8-15 parts of mint, 4-12 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 4-10 parts of caulis sinomenii, 8-16 parts of epimedium, 6-14 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 2-8 parts of radix rehmanniae and 2-8 parts of cynomorium songaricum to form a component A; weighing 4-10 parts of safflower, 4-8 parts of taro, 8-18 parts of prepared kusnezoff monkshood root, 5-10 parts of rosin, 5-15 parts of scorpion, 10-20 parts of golden larch bark, 8-15 parts of liquorice and 5-8 parts of aloe to form a component B, grinding the component A and the component B into powder, and sieving the powder by a sieve of 10-40 meshes;
s2: adding 75-95% ethanol into the component A according to a material-liquid ratio of 1: 5-15, stirring, soaking for 20-80 min, performing reflux extraction at 70-85 ℃ for 0.5-2.5 h, filtering, concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, adding absolute ethanol, standing, precipitating, taking the supernatant, heating and concentrating to obtain a thick paste to obtain a first extract;
s3: adding 75-95% ethanol into the component B according to a material-liquid ratio of 1: 4-10, stirring, soaking for 20-60 min, performing reflux extraction at 60-70 ℃ for 1-5 h, filtering, concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, dissolving the concentrated solution with 0.5-5% hydrochloric acid, adjusting the pH of part of the dissolved solution to 8.6-10.4 with ammonia water, continuously adding dichloromethane 2-5 times the volume of the dissolved solution, mixing, layering, and concentrating the dichloromethane layer under reduced pressure to obtain a powder to obtain a second extract;
s4: the first extract, the second extract, the carbomer and the hydrogel are uniformly mixed, vegetable oil is used for preparing the mixture into cream, the medical cold compress gel for relieving gout is prepared, and the prepared cold compress gel for relieving gout is coated on an affected part and a fixing band matched with the affected part for treating the part of a patient caused by gout.
4. The preparation method of the cold compress gel for relieving gout as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cold compress gel comprises the following steps: the fixing band used in the S4 comprises a protection layer (1), a locking air bag (2) and an extrusion air bag (3), wherein the protection layer (1) is arranged in an annular open loop mode, the protection layer (1) is made of bacterial cellulose materials, buckles (4) and clamping bands (5) are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the protection layer (1), and the buckles (4) can be clamped and locked with the clamping bands (5); the locking air bags (2) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the protective layer (1), and two adjacent locking air bags (2) are communicated through a connecting pipe (6); the extrusion air bag (3) is located on one side of the locking air bag (2) on the outermost side, the extrusion air bag (3) is connected with the locking air bag (2) through an air supply pipe (7), and an air flow control valve for controlling the flow direction of air is arranged on the extrusion air bag (3).
5. The preparation method of the cold compress gel for relieving gout as claimed in claim 4, wherein the cold compress gel comprises the following steps: protective layer (1) middle part is equipped with one deck hydrogel layer (11), hydrogel layer (11) both ends link firmly on the surface of locking gasbag (2), hydrogel layer (11) both sides all are equipped with isolation layer (12), the material of isolation layer (12) is plastic film, the one end of isolation layer (12) is fixed on the surface of protective layer (1), the other end of isolation layer (12) is provided with tears the mouth of drawing, isolation layer (12) can tear it at hydrogel layer (11) during operation.
6. The preparation method of the cold compress gel for relieving gout as claimed in claim 5, wherein the cold compress gel comprises the following steps: the utility model discloses a protective layer, including hydrogel layer (11), isolation layer (12), inoxidizing coating (8) are fixed on the surface of protective layer (1), bonding that the hydrogel layer (11) surface is provided with a set of convex recess (13), be equipped with one deck inoxidizing coating (8) between hydrogel layer (11) surface and isolation layer (12), inoxidizing coating (8) comprise ventilative antibiotic gel material, inoxidizing coating (8) one end is fixed on the surface of protective layer (1), bonding that the inoxidizing coating (.
CN201911002827.5A 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Cold compress gel for relieving gout and preparation method thereof Pending CN110624041A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112641719A (en) * 2020-12-19 2021-04-13 中慈药业有限公司 Preparation process of cold compress gel
CN113318071A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-08-31 广州泰柯碧缇科技有限公司 Gel for treating foot and knee pain and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN208448217U (en) * 2017-07-17 2019-02-01 天津工业大学 A kind of anti-bacterial hydrogel dressing
CN108295137A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-20 东莞御治医疗器械有限公司 A kind of Medical-use cold compress gel and preparation method thereof for dermatitis and eczema
CN109200202A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-01-15 广东盛世康合生物科技有限公司 One analgesic bone cold compress gel and its manufacture craft
CN109700901A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-03 曲沃李时珍医药科技有限公司 A kind of Medical-use cold compress gel and its preparation method and application improving gout
CN109700975A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-03 张传宝 A kind of cold compress gel and preparation method thereof for treating bone joint pain

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112641719A (en) * 2020-12-19 2021-04-13 中慈药业有限公司 Preparation process of cold compress gel
CN113318071A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-08-31 广州泰柯碧缇科技有限公司 Gel for treating foot and knee pain and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20191231