CN110577767A - Microcapsule slow-release natural plant fragrance functional coating - Google Patents
Microcapsule slow-release natural plant fragrance functional coating Download PDFInfo
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- CN110577767A CN110577767A CN201810579747.5A CN201810579747A CN110577767A CN 110577767 A CN110577767 A CN 110577767A CN 201810579747 A CN201810579747 A CN 201810579747A CN 110577767 A CN110577767 A CN 110577767A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D125/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D125/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C09D125/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C09D125/06—Polystyrene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09D133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C09D133/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
- C09D133/12—Homopolymers or copolymers of methyl methacrylate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of nitriles
- C09D133/20—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylonitrile
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
- C09D7/62—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic modified by treatment with other compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/70—Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of coatings, and particularly relates to a microcapsule slow-release natural plant fragrance functional coating. The invention takes natural plant essential oil as the main active component of the fragrance nanometer material, adopts natural or synthetic polymer material to package the plant essential oil to obtain the slow-release type plant fragrance nanometer material, and forms the slow-release type natural plant fragrance functional coating together with emulsion, pigment filler and solvent auxiliary agent. The natural plant essential oil is effectively and uniformly distributed in the coating, and the natural plant essential oil is slowly released from the inclusion compound, so that the indoor air quality is effectively optimized for a long time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of coatings, and particularly relates to a microcapsule slow-release natural plant fragrance functional coating.
Background
With the rapid development of the current society, the requirement of people on living comfort level is increasingly improved, and the living environment with health and environmental protection is concerned and paid more attention. According to relevant statistics, about 70% of the life time of human beings is spent indoors, so that indoor air quality becomes a hot spot of people. More than 300 indoor air pollutants are discovered, and more than 20 indoor air pollutants are easily harmful to human bodies and even carcinogenic, so that the healthy life of the human bodies is greatly threatened. In recent years, people pay more attention to the influence of indoor air quality on the health of people, and more attention is paid to the health and environmental protection of decoration materials. In addition to the basic decorative properties of coatings, consumers are increasingly concerned about their environmental protection properties, including the presence of toxic and harmful substances such as formaldehyde, VOCs, etc., and their ability to optimize the air quality of the indoor environment.
in daily life, natural plant essential oil is used more and more, and the method is a method for effectively optimizing indoor environment. The plant essential oil has effects in preventing infectious diseases, resisting bacteria, viruses, and mold, preventing inflammation, preventing spasm, promoting cell metabolism, and promoting cell regeneration. Some plant essential oils can regulate endocrine organs, promote hormone secretion, and have positive effects on physiological and psychological activities of human body. For example, the lavender essential oil not only has physiological effects of relieving pain, resisting convulsion, diminishing inflammation, resisting rheumatism, resisting bacteria and the like, but also has psychological effects of helping sleep, soothing mood and the like; the white orchid essential oil has the effects of reducing blood pressure, adjusting heart rate, calming and relaxing nerves and the like; the clove essential oil has the functions of local anesthesia and pain relief; the herba Menthae essential oil has refreshing, pathogenic wind expelling, and antiinflammatory effects.
The natural plant fragrance substance is adopted to improve the indoor air and improve the life quality, and is a great appeal for people all the time. The natural plant fragrant substances such as petals, pollen and the like can not control the color due to the influence of other factors such as the pH value of the coating and the environment, and the application of the natural plant essential oil is limited to a certain extent due to the defects that the natural plant essential oil cannot be stably dissolved in the water phase for a long time, the mixture stability is poor, the volatilization speed is high and the like. The slow-release type fragrance nanometer material with the cylindrical or layered structure can effectively solve the problems of solubility and volatilization stability of plant essential oil, can control and adjust the color of the coating, but has larger granularity and unsmooth surface, so that the washing and brushing resistance of the coating is reduced to a certain extent, and only first-class products can be obtained by directly adopting the material. Further pulverization of the material is required, and the inclusion structure is destroyed to some extent.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a green and environment-friendly microcapsule slow-release natural plant fragrance functional coating as well as preparation and application thereof.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
In a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a slow-release fragrance nanomaterial, which is a shell-type microcapsule in which a natural or synthetic polymer material is used as a capsule membrane and plant essential oils are included.
In one embodiment, the microcapsule comprises a capsule shell formed from a microcapsule carrier material and a plant essential oil enclosed within the capsule shell.
In one embodiment, the weight ratio between the plant essential oil and the microencapsulated carrier material is 1: (8-12).
In one embodiment, the weight ratio between the plant essential oil and the microencapsulated carrier material is 1: (8-10).
in one embodiment, the weight ratio between the plant essential oil and the microencapsulated carrier material is 1: (10-12).
In one embodiment, the plant essential oil is a plant-specific aromatic substance extracted from flowers, leaves, roots, barks, fruits, seeds, resins, etc. of herbaceous plants by distillation or squeezing.
In one embodiment, the plant essential oil can be single-component essential oil or compound essential oil.
In one embodiment, the plant essential oil may be a natural plant essential oil.
in one embodiment, the plant essential oil is selected from any one or more of a white orchid essential oil, a juniper essential oil, a lavender essential oil, a rose essential oil, a chamomile essential oil, a jasmine essential oil, a rosemary essential oil, a clove essential oil or a mint essential oil.
The plant essential oil can be obtained by a commercially available route, for example, from Shanghai cardamom cosmetics Co.
In order to prevent the natural plant essential oil from being released quickly and achieve the purpose of slow release by the inhibiting effect of the inclusion material on the volatilization of the essential oil, the inclusion material is selected from safe, effective, stable and economical natural or synthetic high polymer materials such as Arabic gum, maltodextrin, soybean lecithin, cholesterol, sodium deoxycholate, Tween-80, epoxy resin, polyaminocresol resin and the like. Its advantages are high selective surface of inclusion material, smooth surface of included microcapsule, and high brushing effect and washing resistance.
In one embodiment, the polymeric material is selected from gum arabic, maltodextrin, soy lecithin, cholesterol, sodium deoxycholate, tween-80, epoxy resin or polyaminocresol resin.
In a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for preparing the aforementioned slow-release type fragrance nanomaterial, comprising the steps of: natural or synthetic polymer material is used as a capsule membrane to include the plant essential oil.
In one embodiment, the method of preparation is selected from the group consisting of a colloid mill spray drying method.
In one embodiment, the preparation method specifically comprises the following steps:
Dissolving natural or synthetic polymer material in water, adding emulsifier and plant essential oil, homogenizing, and spray drying to obtain the slow-release fragrance nanometer material.
The invention selects proper natural plant essential oil, and then adopts natural or synthetic polymer material to carry out inclusion on the plant essential oil, so as to obtain the powdery microcapsule. The powdery microcapsule slow-release type plant fragrance nanometer material can effectively solve the problems that the granularity of the tubular or laminated structure slow-release type fragrance nanometer material is large, and the washing resistance of the coating is reduced.
In a third aspect of the invention, the use of the slow-release type fragrance nanometer material in the preparation of a coating is provided.
The fourth aspect of the invention provides a slow-release type fragrance functional coating, which comprises the following raw materials: a slow-release type fragrance nano material and an auxiliary agent for paint.
In one embodiment, the coating additive is selected from any one or more of a covering polymer emulsion, a water-resistant environment-friendly adhesive, a pigment filler, a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a defoaming agent, a film-forming additive, an antifreezing agent, a thickening agent, a leveling agent, a mildew-proofing agent, a bactericide, a multifunctional additive, and water.
In one embodiment, the slow release type fragrance functional coating comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight based on the total weight of the slow release type fragrance functional coating:
In one embodiment, the covering polymer emulsion is a polymer emulsion with a hollow microporous structure in the polymer, wherein the hollow latex particles are 400-500 nm, the cavity rate is 30% -50% (V/V%), and the shell structure of the emulsion is a combination of one or more than two of modified polystyrene, modified polymethyl methacrylate and modified polyacrylonitrile.
In one embodiment, the masking polymer emulsion is selected from pioneer E.
In one embodiment, the water-resistant environment-friendly adhesive is one or a combination of more than two of aqueous vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, aqueous ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, aqueous pure acrylic emulsion and aqueous styrene-acrylic emulsion which do not contain formaldehyde, VOC and APEO.
in one embodiment, the water-resistant, environmentally friendly adhesive is selected from the group consisting of one or more of Celranius 1608, Dow SF-400, and Pasteur 502 in combination.
In one embodiment, the pigment and filler is one or a combination of more than two of rutile titanium dioxide, calcium carbonate, kaolin powder, mica powder and seebo nano rubber powder (a substance for improving the thixotropy, the workability and the performance of the coating).
In one embodiment, the pigment filler is selected from any one or more of titanium dioxide 996 and heavy calcium 1250.
In one embodiment, the dispersant is a sodium salt of a polycarboxylic acid that is formaldehyde, VOC and APEO free, anionic.
In one embodiment, the dispersant is selected from any one or combination of HTK-5040, SN-5027, AKN-2263, WE-D210, P-30.
In one embodiment, the wetting agent is a specific non-ionic alkyl alcohol polyether that is free of formaldehyde, VOC, and APEO.
In one embodiment, the wetting agent is selected from any one or combination of PE-100, SN-992, SN-990, BD-109.
In one embodiment, the defoamer is a non-ionic mineral oil defoamer free of formaldehyde, VOC, and APEO.
In one embodiment, the defoamer is selected from the group consisting of any one or more of F111, NXZ, SN TP-39, SN-154, 681F, SPA-202, SN-318, SN-1349, SN-345, SN-1340, SN-1410, SN-1350, 439, 247 in combination.
In one embodiment, the coalescent is a formaldehyde-, VOC-, and APEO-free coalescent.
In one embodiment, the coalescing agent is selected from any one or combination of twelve carbon alcohol esters, TEXANOL, propylene glycol phenyl ether, tripropylene glycol butyl ether.
In one embodiment, the antifreeze is a low carbon alcohol without formaldehyde and VOC, such as one or a combination of two or more of methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and diethylene glycol.
In one embodiment, the antifreeze agent is selected from any one or combination of propylene glycol and ethylene glycol.
In one embodiment, the thickener is cellulose, including one or a combination of two or more of methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
In one embodiment, the thickener is selected from the group consisting of hydroxyethylcellulose, SN-636, SN-640, TT-935, ASE-60, AXE-60, AT-06 in any one or more combinations.
In one embodiment, the leveling agent is a nonionic polyurethane leveling agent modified with hydrophobic groups.
In one embodiment, the leveling agent is selected from any one or a combination of 2020B, SN-612NC, SN-623N, SN-621N, R-2020.
In one embodiment, the mildew preventive is a complex phenolic high-efficiency broad-spectrum antibacterial mildew preventive free of formaldehyde, VOCs and APEO.
In one embodiment, the mildewcide is selected from the group consisting of a combination of any one or more of A2W, MFL, OIT, BIC, 342.
In one embodiment, the biocide is an oxazoline-based import high-potency biocide that is free of formaldehyde, VOC, and APEO.
In one embodiment, the bactericide is selected from the group consisting of HTK-30, LXE, nano-Sa 87X, DB20, RS, and any one or more combinations thereof.
in one embodiment, the multifunctional adjuvant is a low molecular weight organic amine salt of a formaldehyde-free VOC.
In one embodiment, the multifunctional adjuvant is selected from any one or a combination of AMP-95, ANP-95, and Wante.
In one embodiment, the water is deionized water.
In a fifth aspect of the present invention, a method for preparing the aforementioned coating is provided, which comprises the steps of: mixing the above raw materials at a certain ratio.
In a sixth aspect of the invention, there is provided the use of the aforementioned coating in the field of building materials.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The invention takes natural plant essential oil as the main active component of the fragrance nanometer material, adopts natural or synthetic polymer material to package the plant essential oil to obtain the slow-release type plant fragrance nanometer material, and forms the slow-release type natural plant fragrance functional coating together with emulsion, pigment filler and solvent auxiliary agent. The natural plant essential oil is effectively and uniformly distributed in the coating, and the natural plant essential oil is slowly released from the inclusion compound, so that the indoor air quality is effectively optimized for a long time.
Detailed Description
Before the present embodiments are further described, it is to be understood that the scope of the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described below; it is also to be understood that the terminology used in the examples is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Test methods in which specific conditions are not specified in the following examples are generally carried out under conventional conditions or under conditions recommended by the respective manufacturers.
When numerical ranges are given in the examples, it is understood that both endpoints of each of the numerical ranges and any value therebetween can be selected unless the invention otherwise indicated. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. In addition to the specific methods, devices, and materials used in the examples, any methods, devices, and materials similar or equivalent to those described in the examples may be used in the practice of the invention in addition to the specific methods, devices, and materials used in the examples, in keeping with the knowledge of one skilled in the art and with the description of the invention.
Unless otherwise indicated, the experimental methods, detection methods, and preparation methods disclosed herein all employ techniques that are conventional in the art.
Unless otherwise specified, the following starting materials were used in the examples of the invention:
Plant essential oil: are available from commercial sources, such as Shanghai cardamom cosmetics, Inc.
EXAMPLE 1 preparation of Slow Release fragrance Nano Material
Preparing the slow-release fragrance nano material by adopting a colloid mill spray drying method:
The preparation scheme is as follows: firstly, dissolving a proper amount of Arabic gum in distilled water at 50-60 ℃, adding maltodextrin to an Arabic gum aqueous solution after 30min, keeping the temperature constant for 20min after dissolving, adding an emulsifier, molecularly distilling monoglyceride and plant essential oil, keeping the temperature at 60 ℃, homogenizing for 30min, and performing spray drying to obtain the slow-release plant fragrance nano material. Wherein the weight ratio of the Arabic gum to the maltodextrin is 1: 1. The amount of the emulsifier added was 0.3% by mass of the whole solution. The molecular formula of the molecular distillation monoglyceride is C21H42O4molecular weight is 358.87, CAS is 123-94-4.
The slow-release aromatic nano material is prepared by a colloid mill method, and the inclusion compound is prepared by a spray drying method, so that the drying temperature is increased, the heating time is shortened, and the yield is improved.
TABLE 1 preparation scheme
Arabic gum is 22-30 ten thousand polyelectrolyte, and CAS number is 9000-01-5.
The molecular formula of the maltodextrin is (C)6H10O5)n.H2o, CAS No. 9050-36-6.
TABLE 2 Experimental Process parameters
Example 2-28 preparation of Slow Release plant fragrance functional coating
The slow-release type plant fragrance functional coating is prepared according to the following formulas in tables 3-1, 3-2 and 3-3.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) Fully and uniformly stirring deionized water, a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, an antifreezing agent, 1/2 defoaming agent and 1/4 thickening agent in the raw material components.
(2) Under the condition of continuous stirring, adding titanium dioxide, 1/2 thickener, filler and the slow-release aromatic nano material obtained in the embodiment 1 into the material obtained in the step (1), dispersing at a high speed, then transferring into a grinder to grind, and stopping grinding when the particle fineness of the product reaches 18-22 um.
(3) And (3) adding a mildew preventive, a bactericide, a multifunctional auxiliary agent, a film-forming auxiliary agent, an 1/2 defoaming agent, a leveling agent, a 1/4 thickening agent, a water-resistant environment-friendly adhesive and a covering polymer emulsion into the material obtained in the step (2), uniformly stirring, filtering and packaging to obtain the slow-release plant fragrance functional coating.
In tables 3-1, 3-2, and 3-3 below, the names of the essential oils contained in the sustained-release aromatic nanomaterials are used to represent specific types of sustained-release aromatic nanomaterials. For example: in the column of the slow-release aromatic nano material, if lavender is filled, the slow-release aromatic nano material is prepared from lavender essential oil in table 2.
TABLE 3-1
TABLE 3-2
Tables 3 to 3
Paint Performance testing
The slow-release type fragrance nanometer materials added in the embodiments 2-28 are all prepared by adopting the colloid mill spray drying method of the embodiment 1. The slow release type plant fragrance functional coating in the above examples 2-28 was uniformly coated on a cement fiberboard 20 × 15cm, and a fragrance duration test of the slow release type plant fragrance functional coating was performed.
The method for measuring the oil content of the essential oil in the clathrate compound comprises the following steps:
Adding 5g of the essential oil inclusion compound (w1) into a small dry beaker, adding 20ml of hot water, stirring to dissolve the hot water, and then sequentially adding 10ml of absolute ethyl alcohol, 10ml of absolute ethyl ether and 10ml of petroleum ether to extract essential oil in the inclusion compound. The extraction was repeated twice, the combined extracts were transferred to a small beaker of constant weight (w2), the solvent was evaporated and the mixture was dried to a constant weight of 105 deg.C (w 3). Data were run in parallel 2 times. The test results are given in table four below:
The test is carried out by analyzing the slow-release type fragrance nanometer material through a gas chromatograph (US HP6890), calculating to obtain the oil content to characterize the volatilization condition of the sample, wherein the test environment temperature is 25 ℃, the humidity is 50%, and the test results are shown in the following table 4:
TABLE 4 change of oil content with time of the slow-release type fragrance plant functional coating
The test is carried out according to the specified method in the GB/T9266-2009 building coating scrub resistance test, and the test result of the microcapsule slow-release plant fragrance nano material coating is more than 5000 times, thus meeting the requirements of superior products.
Comparative example 1
According to the specified method in the GB/T9266-2009 building coating scrub resistance test, in the preparation process of the chamomile fragrance coating, the chamomile essential oil slow-release type fragrance nanometer material which is included by the lamellar structure is adopted as a fragrance source to replace the chamomile essential oil slow-release nanometer material which is included by the microcapsule to be directly added into the preparation process of the coating, the others are consistent with the embodiment 14, the scrub resistance test result is about 3000 times, and the first-class requirement is met.
while the invention has been described with respect to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing and other changes, omissions and deviations in the form and detail thereof may be made without departing from the scope of this invention. Those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications and equivalent arrangements, which are equivalent to the embodiments of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and which may be made by utilizing the techniques disclosed above; meanwhile, any changes, modifications and variations of the above-described embodiments, which are equivalent to those of the technical spirit of the present invention, are within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (15)
1. A slow-release fragrant nanometer material is a shell-type microcapsule prepared by coating plant essential oil with natural or synthetic polymer material as capsule membrane.
2. The slow-release type fragrance nanometer material according to claim 1, wherein the microcapsule comprises a capsule membrane formed by microcapsule carrier materials and plant essential oil included in the capsule membrane.
3. The slow-release type fragrance nanometer material according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the plant essential oil to the microcapsule carrier material is 1: (8-12).
4. The slow-release type fragrance nanometer material according to claim 1, wherein the plant essential oil is selected from one or more of flos Magnoliae essential oil, juniper essential oil, lavender essential oil, rose essential oil, chamomile essential oil, jasmine essential oil, rosemary essential oil, clove essential oil or mint essential oil.
5. The slow-release fragrance nanomaterial according to claim 1, wherein the polymeric material is selected from gum arabic, maltodextrin, soybean lecithin, cholesterol, sodium deoxycholate, tween-80, epoxy resin or polyaminocresol resin.
6. The method for preparing the slow-release type fragrance nanometer material as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising the steps of: natural or synthetic polymer material is used as a capsule membrane to include the plant essential oil.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the method is selected from the group consisting of a colloid mill spray drying method.
8. Use of the slow-release type fragrance nanometer material as claimed in any one of claims 1-6 in the preparation of coating.
9. A slow-release type fragrance functional coating comprises the following preparation raw materials: the slow-release type fragrance nanometer material and various raw materials for the coating as claimed in any one of claims 1-6.
10. The paint according to claim 9, wherein the raw materials for the paint are selected from any one or more of a covering polymer emulsion, a water-resistant environment-friendly adhesive, a pigment filler, a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a defoaming agent, a film-forming auxiliary agent, an antifreezing agent, a thickening agent, a leveling agent, a mildew-proof agent, a bactericide, a multifunctional auxiliary agent and water.
11. the coating as claimed in claim 10, wherein the slow-release type fragrance functional coating comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight based on the total weight of the slow-release type fragrance functional coating: 2.0-10% of a cover polymer emulsion; 20-40% of a water-resistant environment-friendly adhesive; 0.5-2.0% of slow-release type fragrance nano material; 20-50% of pigment and filler; 0.5-1.2% of a dispersant; 0.1-0.5% of wetting agent; 0.2-1.0% of defoaming agent; 0.2-0.8% of film-forming auxiliary agent; 0.3-1.0% of an antifreezing agent; 0.2-0.6% of a thickening agent; 0.2-0.5% of a leveling agent; 0.1-0.5% of mildew preventive; 0.1-0.5% of a bactericide; 0.1-0.4% of multifunctional auxiliary agent; 10-30% of water.
12. The coating of claim 10, further comprising any one or more of the following features: (1) the covering polymer emulsion is a polymer emulsion with a hollow micropore structure in a polymer, wherein hollow emulsion particles are 400-500 nm, the cavity rate is 30-50% (V/V%), and the shell structure of the emulsion is formed by combining one or more than two of modified polystyrene, modified polymethyl methacrylate and modified polyacrylonitrile; (2) the water-resistant environment-friendly adhesive is one or the combination of more than two of aqueous vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, aqueous ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, aqueous pure acrylic emulsion and aqueous styrene-acrylic emulsion which do not contain formaldehyde, VOC and APEO; (3) the pigment and filler is one or the combination of more than two of rutile titanium dioxide, calcium carbonate, kaolin powder, mica powder and Sibo nano rubber powder; (4) the dispersant is anionic sodium polycarboxylate salt free of formaldehyde, VOC and APEO; (5) the wetting agent is special non-ionic alkyl alcohol polyether without formaldehyde, VOC and APEO; (6) the defoaming agent is a non-ionic mineral oil defoaming agent without formaldehyde, VOC and APEO; (7) the film-forming auxiliary agent is free of formaldehyde, VOC and APEO; (8) the antifreezing agent is low-carbon alcohol without formaldehyde and VOC; (9) the thickening agent is cellulose, and comprises one or more of methylcellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose; (10) the leveling agent is a hydrophobic group modified nonionic polyurethane leveling agent; (11) the mildew preventive is a compound phenol high-efficiency broad-spectrum antibacterial mildew preventive without formaldehyde, VOC and APEO; (12) the bactericide is an oxazoline imported high-efficiency bactericide which does not contain formaldehyde, VOC and APEO; (13) the multifunctional auxiliary agent is a low molecular weight organic amine salt of VOC (volatile organic compounds) without formaldehyde; (14) the water is deionized water.
13. The coating of claim 11, further comprising any one or more of the following features: (1) the masking polymer emulsion is selected from pioneer E; (2) the water-resistant environment-friendly adhesive is selected from one or more of the group consisting of Celranius 1608, Dow SF-400 and Basff 502; (3) the pigment and filler is selected from any one or more of titanium dioxide 996 and heavy calcium 1250; (4) the dispersant is selected from any one or more of HTK-5040, SN-5027, AKN-2263, WE-D210 and P-30; (5) the wetting agent is selected from any one or combination of more of PE-100, SN-992, SN-990 and BD-109; (6) the defoaming agent is selected from any one or combination of F111, NXZ, SN TP-39, SN-154, 681F, SPA-202, SN-318, SN-1349, SN-345, SN-1340, SN-1410, SN-1350, 439 and 247; (7) the film forming auxiliary agent is selected from one or more of dodecyl alcohol ester, TEXANOL, propylene glycol phenyl ether and tripropylene glycol butyl ether; (8) the antifreezing agent is selected from one or the combination of more than two of methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and diethylene glycol; (9) the thickener is selected from any one or more of hydroxyethyl cellulose, SN-636, SN-640, TT-935, ASE-60, AXE-60 and AT-06; (10) the leveling agent is selected from any one or a combination of 2020B, SN-612NC and SN-623N, SN-621N, R-2020; (11) the mildew preventive is selected from any one or more of A2W, MFL, OIT, BIC and 342; (12) the bactericide is selected from any one or more of HTK-30, LXE, nano-Sa 87X, DB20 and RS; (13) the multifunctional auxiliary agent is selected from any one or a combination of more of AMP-95, ANP-95 and Wante.
14. A process for the preparation of a coating as claimed in any one of claims 9 to 13, comprising the steps of: mixing the above raw materials at a certain ratio.
15. Use of a coating according to any of claims 9 to 13 in the field of building materials.
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CN201810579747.5A CN110577767A (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | Microcapsule slow-release natural plant fragrance functional coating |
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CN201810579747.5A CN110577767A (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | Microcapsule slow-release natural plant fragrance functional coating |
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