CN110558072A - Cuttage device for hard branches of robinia pseudoacacia and application method thereof - Google Patents
Cuttage device for hard branches of robinia pseudoacacia and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110558072A CN110558072A CN201910973248.9A CN201910973248A CN110558072A CN 110558072 A CN110558072 A CN 110558072A CN 201910973248 A CN201910973248 A CN 201910973248A CN 110558072 A CN110558072 A CN 110558072A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/10—Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cuttage device for robinia pseudoacacia hard branches, which comprises a fixed frame, a fixed pressure rod, a storage box and a rotary push plate, wherein the storage box is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the fixed frame, the outer surface of the bottom of the fixed frame is provided with a fixed base, the storage box and the fixed frame are fixedly butted through the fixed base, the inner surface of the storage box is fixedly provided with a feed chute plate, the inner surface of the storage box is fixedly provided with a feed hopper close to one side of the feed chute plate, the inner surface of the storage box is fixedly provided with a feed pipe close to the other side of the feed chute plate, the inner surface of the feed hopper is movably provided with a sliding push plate, and the inner surface of the feed hopper is fixedly provided with a first spring close to one side; the cuttage device for the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches has the advantages that the cuttage device is provided with the auxiliary feeding structure, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the cuttage device is provided with the rapid cuttage structure, and the operation steps of a user are reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cuttage devices, particularly relates to a cuttage device for hard branches of robinia pseudoacacia, and more particularly relates to a cuttage device for hard branches of robinia pseudoacacia and a using method thereof.
Background
cuttage is also called cutting, is a common propagation method for cultivating plants, can cut stems, leaves, roots, buds and the like of the plants, or can be inserted into soil, sand or soaked in water, and the plants can be planted after rooting, so that the plants become independent new plants, and the cuttage device can be used for carrying out cuttage planting operation on the hard branches of the robinia pseudoacacia.
A contrast file CN107787696A discloses a cuttage device for ginkgo branch, its technical scheme main points are: when the ginkgo branches need to be cut, firstly, the regulating nut is rotated to enable the cutting through holes to be matched with the ginkgo branches; then, checking the levelness of the fixed clamping block and the supporting frame through the level bubble; if the fixed clamping block and the supporting frame are inclined, the higher side is directly pressed, so that the supporting legs below the fixed clamping block are gradually inserted into the soil until the fixed clamping block and the supporting frame are in a horizontal state, and at the moment, the inserting branch through holes are in a vertical state; then, the ginkgo branches are inserted into the cutting through holes, and compared with the method, the method has no auxiliary feeding structure, so that the cutting efficiency is reduced.
The conventional cuttage device for the hard robusta branches has no auxiliary feeding structure, so that when the hard robusta branches are subjected to cuttage operation through the conventional cuttage device, a user needs to manually add the hard robusta branches into the cuttage device, and the working efficiency of the cuttage device is reduced; meanwhile, the traditional cuttage device for the hard robusta has no quick cuttage structure, when the traditional cuttage device carries out cuttage fixing operation on the hard robusta, punching and cuttage operations need to be finished respectively, so that the operation steps of the cuttage device are increased, and the cuttage fixing operation on the hard robusta cannot be finished quickly; the traditional cuttage device for the robinia pseudoacacia hardwood branches does not have a backfill auxiliary structure, after the cuttage device is finished, a user needs to carry out soil backfill operation on the robinia pseudoacacia hardwood branches after cuttage, operation steps of the user are increased, and certain adverse effects are brought to the user.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the traditional cuttage device for the hard robusta does not have an auxiliary feeding structure, when the hard robusta is subjected to cuttage operation through the traditional cuttage device, a user needs to manually add the hard robusta to the cuttage device, so that the working efficiency of the cuttage device is reduced; meanwhile, the traditional cuttage device for the hard robusta has no quick cuttage structure, when the traditional cuttage device carries out cuttage fixing operation on the hard robusta, punching and cuttage operations need to be finished respectively, so that the operation steps of the cuttage device are increased, and the cuttage fixing operation on the hard robusta cannot be finished quickly; the traditional cuttage device for the hard robusta branch does not have a backfill auxiliary structure, after the cuttage device is finished, a user needs to carry out soil backfill operation on the hard robusta branch after cuttage, so that the operation steps of the user are increased, and the cuttage device for the hard robusta branch is provided.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A cuttage device for hard branches of robinia pseudoacacia comprises a fixed frame, a fixed pressure rod, a storage box and a rotary push plate, wherein the storage box is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the fixed frame, a fixed base is arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the fixed frame, the storage box and the fixed frame are fixedly butted through the fixed base, a feeding trough plate is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the storage box, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on one side, close to the feeding trough plate, of the inner surface of the storage box, and a feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the other side, close to the feeding trough plate, of the inner surface of the storage box;
A sliding push plate is movably mounted on the inner surface of the feeding hopper, a first spring is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the sliding push plate, of the inner surface of the feeding hopper, a cutting sleeve is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the bottom of the feeding pipe, a pedal plate is movably mounted on the outer surface of the feeding pipe, a rotary cone head is movably mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the cutting sleeve, a second spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the cutting sleeve, and a limiting snap ring is fixedly sleeved on the upper end, close to the second spring, of the outer surface of the cutting;
The upper portion surface movable mounting of storage case has the side to revolve flip, and the inboard of the side to revolve flip runs through and has seted up square notch, rotatory push pedal movable mounting has in fixed frame's lower part, and passes through fixed foot pole swing joint between rotatory push pedal and the fixed frame, the anterior inboard of rotatory push pedal is equipped with the removal spout, and the anterior surface movable mounting of rotatory push pedal has the slip to take out the board, rotatory push pedal and slip are taken out and are fixed through spacing slide bar butt joint between the board.
As a further scheme of the invention, a circular notch is formed in the inner side of the fixed base in a penetrating manner, the feeding hopper is elastically connected with the sliding push plate through a first spring, the pedal plate is in butt joint with the cutting sleeve through a connecting rod, the cutting sleeve is elastically connected with the feeding pipe through a second spring, the overall structures of the cutting sleeve and the feeding pipe are both cylindrical hollow structures, the diameter of the cross section of the cutting sleeve is smaller than that of the feeding pipe, an anti-slip pad is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the pedal plate, and a circular gasket is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the square notch, of the outer surface of the side-turning.
As a further scheme of the invention, a rotating sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed foot rod, the fixed foot rod is movably connected with the rotating push plate through the rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve and the rotating push plate are fixed through welding, a fixed bottom ring is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fixed foot rod close to the bottom of the rotating sleeve, a fastening ring is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fixed foot rod close to the top of the rotating sleeve, a sliding wheel is movably arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the fixed foot rod, and the fixed foot rod and the sliding wheel are movably connected through a clamping seat.
As a further scheme of the invention, the fixed compression bar is movably arranged at the upper part of the fixed frame, one side of the fixed compression bar is fixedly provided with the rotary support arm, the fixed compression bar and the rotary support arm are fixedly butted through a butt joint clamping plate, the inner side of the rotary support arm is fixedly provided with the reinforcing support rod, the outer surface of the rotary support arm is fixedly provided with the right-angle hanging handle, and the rotary support arm is movably connected with the fixed frame through the sliding support arm.
as a further scheme of the invention, a plurality of groups of bevel-angle harrows are fixedly arranged at the front end of the fixed pressure lever, the fixed pressure lever and the bevel-angle harrows are fixedly butted through a connecting plate, the outer surface of the front part of each bevel-angle harrow is of an inclined surface structure, the fixed pressure lever and the fixed frame are movably connected through a rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed frame, and a transmission arm is movably arranged on the inner surface of one end of the motor.
as a further scheme of the invention, the upper part of the fixed frame is movably provided with a driving arm, the motor is movably connected with the driving arm through a transmission arm, the bottom of the fixed frame is movably sleeved with a rotating rod, the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a movable pulley through the rotating rod, the outer surfaces of the rotating rod and the driving arm are fixedly sleeved with fluted discs, and the rotating rod and the driving arm are in transmission connection through the fluted discs.
As a further scheme of the invention, the inner side of the front part of the sliding pulling plate is provided with a pulling groove, and the sliding pulling plate is movably connected with the rotary pushing plate through a movable sliding groove.
as a further scheme of the invention, the inner side surface of the feeding hopper is provided with a trapezoidal notch, the outer surface of the rear end of the storage box is fixedly provided with a fixed back plate, and the storage box and the fixed back plate are fixedly butted through bolts.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the upper end of the sliding push plate is fixedly provided with three groups of fixed pull frames, and the rotary conical heads are movably connected with the cuttage casing pipe through rotary caps.
the use method of the cutting device for the hard branches of the robinia pseudoacacia comprises the following specific use operation steps:
Step one, closing a side rotary flip cover of a storage box, enabling a fixed pull frame of a sliding push plate to penetrate through the side rotary flip cover, pulling the sliding push plate of the fixed pull frame to enable the sliding push plate to reset in a feeding hopper, enabling robinia pseudoacacia hard branches to penetrate through a square notch of the side rotary flip cover, enabling robinia pseudoacacia hard branches to be inserted into the feeding hopper side by side, pushing the sliding push plate through a first spring, enabling the sliding push plate to extrude the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches, and pushing the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches into a cuttage casing pipe of a feeding pipe through a feeding groove plate;
pushing the right-angle hanging handle to enable the right-angle hanging handle to drive the fixed pressure rod through the rotary supporting arm, enabling the fixed pressure rod to rotate downwards in a manner of being matched with the rotary shaft, enabling the oblique-angle nail harrow of the fixed pressure rod to be inserted into soil, driving the driving arm by utilizing the motor to drive the driving arm, and enabling the movable pulley to move in a manner of being matched with a fluted disc between the driving arm and the rotary rod to drive the storage box to move;
Pressing the pedal plate downwards to enable the pedal plate to drive the cutting sleeve to move downwards, enabling the closed rotary cone head to be inserted into soil, supplementing the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches into the feeding pipe through the sliding push plate, resetting the cutting sleeve through the second spring, enabling the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches in the feeding pipe to push out the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches in the cutting sleeve, enabling the rotary cone head to be opened, and inserting the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches into the soil;
And step four, pulling the sliding pulling plate out of the rotating push plate, rotating the rotating push plate through the rotating sleeve, simultaneously rotating a fastening ring on the rotating sleeve, downwards pressing the rotating sleeve, fixing the angle of the rotating push plate by matching with a fixed bottom ring, and driving the rotating push plate to move by matching with a sliding wheel through a moving pulley.
the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. By arranging the feeding hopper and the sliding push plate, when a user carries out cuttage fixing operation on the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches by using the cuttage device, the user can close the lateral turning cover of the storage box, so that the fixed pull frame of the sliding push plate penetrates through the lateral turning cover, the user can conveniently pull the fixed pull frame from the outside of the storage box, the user can pull the sliding push plate of the fixed pull frame to drive the sliding push plate to reset the sliding push plate in the feeding hopper so as to vacate the space in the feeding hopper, meanwhile, the user can pull the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches through the square notch of the lateral turning cover so that the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches are inserted in the feeding hopper side by side, the sliding push plate is pushed by a first spring in the feeding hopper so that the sliding push plate extrudes the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches to be matched with the trapezoidal notch of the feeding hopper, and the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches can be pushed into a cuttage sleeve of a feeding pipe through the feeding groove, after the acacia hard branches in the cuttage sleeve are fixed in soil, the sliding push plate is tightly pressed through the first spring, the acacia hard branches in the feeding hopper can be replenished into the feeding pipe after the feeding pipe is emptied, and therefore the acacia hard branches on the cuttage sleeve can be replenished.
2. By arranging the cutting sleeve and the feeding pipe, when the cutting device is used for planting the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches, the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches are pushed into the cutting sleeve of the feeding pipe by the thrust of the sliding push plate, meanwhile, a user presses the pedal plate downwards, the pedal plate drives the cutting sleeve to move downwards through the connecting rod, the closed rotary cone head is inserted into soil, so that the hole punching operation in the cutting process is completed, meanwhile, after the feeding pipe is emptied, the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches are filled into the feeding pipe through the sliding push plate, the cutting sleeve is reset through the second spring, the cutting sleeve moves upwards in the feeding pipe, the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches in the feeding pipe are pushed out of the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches in the cutting sleeve, the rotary cone head is opened, the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches are inserted into the soil after the hole punching operation, so that the hole punching operation and the branch inserting operation in the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches are completed at one time, and the operation steps of, so that the cutting and fixing operation of the hard branches of the robinia pseudoacacia can be rapidly completed.
3. Through setting up the slip and taking out board and rotatory push pedal, when cuttage fixed operation is accomplished to the acacia hardwood, the user can stimulate the slip and take out the board, take out the board and take out from rotatory push pedal will sliding, prolong the whole length of rotatory push pedal, cooperate the rotation of spacing slide bar simultaneously, can control the use length of slip and take out the board, rotate rotatory push pedal through the swivel casing, the use angle of rotatory push pedal of control, the user is through rotating the tighrening ring on the swivel casing simultaneously, compress tightly the swivel casing downwards, cooperate the rotatory push pedal of fixed bottom ring locking, thereby the angle of fixed rotatory push pedal, cooperation sliding wheel is rotated through removing the pulley, can drive rotatory push pedal and remove, thereby carry out backfill operation to the soil that the oblique angle nail harrow brokend, thereby make this cuttage device have backfill auxiliary structure, user's operating procedure has been reduced.
4. Through the setting of oblique angle harrow and fixed depression bar, when the oblique angle harrow operation of breaking ground, the user can hang the handle through the pulling right angle, the rotatory brace of cooperation rotates fixed depression bar, thereby the depth of insertion of control oblique angle harrow, utilize the turned angle that the slip brace can fix rotatory brace simultaneously, fix the oblique angle harrow after inserting, the inclined plane structure of cooperation oblique angle harrow simultaneously can reduce the resistance when oblique angle harrow breaks ground, the degree of depth of breaking ground of oblique angle harrow can be adjusted in a flexible way in the rotation of the fixed depression bar of cooperation, thereby effectively promote the flexibility ratio when this cuttage device uses.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cutting device for hard branches of acacia.
Fig. 2 is a partial structure diagram of a cutting device for hard branches of acacia.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a fixing pressure rod of a cutting device for hard branches of acacia.
Fig. 4 is an internal structure view of a storage case of a cutting device for acacia hardwood of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a view showing the internal structure of a feeding pipe of a cutting device for hard branches of acacia.
Fig. 6 is an overall view of a rotary push plate of a cutting device for hard branches of acacia in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed frame; 2. a movable pulley; 3. rotating the push plate; 4. sliding and pulling the plate; 5. a foot pedal; 6. a material storage box; 7. laterally turning the flip; 8. reinforcing the stay bar; 9. a right-angle hanging handle; 10. rotating the supporting arm; 11. an electric motor; 12. a drive arm; 13. fixing the compression bar; 14. an oblique angle rake; 15. a drive arm; 16. rotating the rod; 17. a sliding arm; 18. a fixed base; 19. butting the clamping plates; 20. a hopper; 21. a feed chute plate; 22. rotating the conical head; 23. cutting a sleeve; 24. a feed pipe; 25. fixing the back plate; 26. sliding the push plate; 27. fixing the pull frame; 28. a first spring; 29. a square notch; 30. a non-slip mat; 31. a second spring; 32. a limit snap ring; 33. a sliding wheel; 34. a moving chute; 35. a limiting slide bar; 36. fixing the bottom ring; 37. rotating the sleeve; 38. the foot rods are fixed.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a cuttage device for acacia hardwood branches comprises a fixed frame 1, a fixed pressure rod 13, a storage box 6 and a rotary push plate 3, wherein the storage box 6 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the fixed frame 1, a fixed base 18 is arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the fixed frame 1, the storage box 6 and the fixed frame 1 are fixedly butted and fixed through the fixed base 18, a feeding trough plate 21 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the storage box 6, a feeding hopper 20 is fixedly installed on one side, close to the feeding trough plate 21, of the inner surface of the storage box 6, the feeding hopper 20 plays a role in containing and containing the acacia hardwood branches, and a feeding pipe 24 is fixedly installed on the other side, close to the feeding trough plate 21, of the inner surface of the storage box 6;
The internal surface movable mounting of hopper 20 has slip push pedal 26, and one side fixed mounting that the internal surface of hopper 20 is close to slip push pedal 26 has first spring 28, cuttage sleeve pipe 23 has been cup jointed to the bottom internal surface movable mounting of inlet pipe 24, the surface movable mounting of inlet pipe 24 has running-board 5, the lower extreme surface movable mounting of cuttage sleeve pipe 23 has rotatory conical head 22, second spring 31 has been cup jointed to the surface movable mounting of cuttage sleeve pipe 23, and the surface of cuttage sleeve pipe 23 is close to the fixed cover of the upper end of second spring 31 and has been cup jointed spacing snap ring 32, utilize spacing snap ring 32 can play the fixed action to second spring 31, avoid second spring 31 to break away from cuttage sleeve pipe 23.
The upper portion surface movable mounting of storage case 6 has side flip 7, and the inboard of side flip 7 runs through and has seted up square notch 29, rotatory push pedal 3 movable mounting has the lower part at fixed frame 1, and through fixed foot pole 38 swing joint between rotatory push pedal 3 and the fixed frame 1, the anterior inboard of rotatory push pedal 3 is equipped with removes spout 34, and the anterior surface movable mounting of rotatory push pedal 3 has the slip to take out board 4, rotatory push pedal 3 with slide to take out and pass through spacing slide bar 35 butt joint between the board 4 fixed.
The inboard of unable adjustment base 18 has run through and has seted up circular notch, hopper 20 and slip push pedal 26 pass through first spring 28 elastic connection, it is fixed to connect the pole butt joint between running-board 5 and the cuttage sleeve pipe 23, pass through second spring 31 elastic connection between cuttage sleeve pipe 23 and the inlet pipe 24, the overall structure of cuttage sleeve pipe 23 and inlet pipe 24 is cylinder hollow structure, and the cross section diameter of cuttage sleeve pipe 23 is less than the cross section diameter of inlet pipe 24, the outer fixed surface in the upper end of running-board 5 installs slipmat 30, one side fixed mounting that the surface of side flip lid 7 is close to square notch 29 has circular gasket, utilize the circular gasket of side flip lid 7, can be after the side flip lid 7 is closed, play certain protection to the acacia hardwood in the inlet pipe 24.
the outer surface activity of fixed foot pole 38 has cup jointed rotating sleeve 37, and fixed foot pole 38 passes through rotating sleeve 37 and rotatory push pedal 3 swing joint, pass through welded fastening between rotating sleeve 37 and the rotatory push pedal 3, the bottom fixed mounting that the surface of fixed foot pole 38 is close to rotating sleeve 37 has fixed bottom ring 36, and the top fixed mounting that the surface of fixed foot pole 38 is close to rotating sleeve 37 has the tighrening ring, the lower extreme surface movable mounting of fixed foot pole 38 has movable pulley 33, and fixed foot pole 38 and movable pulley 33 pass through cassette swing joint.
Fixed depression bar 13 movable mounting is on fixed frame 1's upper portion, and one side fixed mounting of fixed depression bar 13 has rotatory arm 10 that props, and fixed depression bar 13 and rotatory arm 10 between dock through butt joint cardboard 19 fixed, the inboard fixed mounting of rotatory arm 10 that props has reinforcement vaulting pole 8, and the outer fixed surface of rotatory arm 10 that props installs the right angle and hangs handle 9, through slip arm 17 swing joint between rotatory arm 10 and the fixed frame 1 that props.
The front end fixed mounting of fixed depression bar 13 has a plurality of groups of oblique angle rake 14, and it is fixed to dock through the fishplate bar between fixed depression bar 13 and the oblique angle rake 14, the anterior surface of oblique angle rake 14 is the inclined plane structure, oblique angle rake 14 plays the effect of loosening the soil at the removal in-process, through pivot swing joint between fixed depression bar 13 and the fixed frame 1, fixed frame 1's upper end surface intermediate position fixed mounting has motor 11, and motor 11's one end internal surface movable mounting has driving arm 12.
Fixed frame 1's upper portion movable mounting has drive arm 15, and motor 11 passes through transmission arm 12 and drive arm 15 swing joint, and fixed frame 1's bottom activity has cup jointed dwang 16, and fixed frame 1 is fixed through dwang 16 and the butt joint of moving pulley 2, and the fluted disc has all been cup jointed fixedly to the surface of dwang 16 and drive arm 15, is connected through the fluted disc transmission between dwang 16 and the drive arm 15.
The inner side of the front part of the sliding drawing plate 4 is provided with a drawing groove, and the sliding drawing plate 4 is movably connected with the rotary push plate 3 through a moving sliding groove 34.
the inner side inner surface of the feeding hopper 20 is provided with a trapezoidal notch, the outer surface of the rear end of the storage box 6 is fixedly provided with a fixed back plate 25, and the storage box 6 and the fixed back plate 25 are fixedly butted through bolts.
The outer surface of the upper end of the sliding push plate 26 is fixedly provided with a fixed pull frame 27, the number of the rotary conical heads 22 is three, and the rotary conical heads 22 are movably connected with the cutting sleeve 23 through rotary caps.
The use method of the cutting device for the hard branches of the robinia pseudoacacia comprises the following specific use operation steps:
Step one, closing the side rotary turnover cover 7 of the storage box 6, enabling a fixed pull frame 27 of a sliding push plate 26 to penetrate through the side rotary turnover cover 7, pulling the sliding push plate 26 of the fixed pull frame 27, enabling the sliding push plate 26 to reset in the feeding hopper 20, enabling the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches to penetrate through a square notch 29 of the side rotary turnover cover 7, enabling the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches to be inserted into the feeding hopper 20 side by side, pushing the sliding push plate 26 through a first spring 28, enabling the sliding push plate 26 to extrude the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches, and pushing the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches into the cuttage casing 23 of the feeding pipe 24 through a feeding groove plate 21;
pushing the right-angle hanging handle 9, enabling the right-angle hanging handle 9 to drive the fixed pressure rod 13 through the rotary supporting arm 10, enabling the fixed pressure rod 13 to rotate downwards in cooperation with the rotary shaft, enabling the oblique-angle rake 14 of the fixed pressure rod 13 to be inserted into soil, driving the driving arm 15 through the driving arm 12 driven by the motor 11, and enabling the fixed frame 1 to drive the material storage box 6 to move in cooperation with the fluted disc between the driving arm 15 and the rotary rod 16 to drive the movable pulley 2 to move;
pressing the pedal plate 5 downwards to enable the pedal plate 5 to drive the cuttage sleeve 23 to move downwards, enabling the closed rotary cone head 22 to be inserted into soil, supplementing the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches into the feeding pipe 24 through the sliding push plate 26, resetting the cuttage sleeve 23 through the second spring 31, enabling the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches in the feeding pipe 24 to be ejected out of the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches in the cuttage sleeve 23, enabling the rotary cone head 22 to be opened, and inserting the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches into the soil;
And step four, pulling the sliding pulling plate 4 out of the rotating push plate 3, rotating the rotating push plate 3 through the rotating sleeve 37, simultaneously rotating a fastening ring on the rotating sleeve 37, pressing the rotating sleeve 37 downwards, fixing the angle of the rotating push plate 3 in cooperation with the fixed bottom ring 36, and driving the rotating push plate 3 to move through the movable pulley 2 in cooperation with the sliding wheel 33.
The invention aims to provide a cutting device for hard acacia branches, when in use, by arranging a feed hopper 20 and a sliding push plate 26, when a user carries out cutting fixing operation on the hard acacia branches by using the cutting device, the user can close a side rotary flip cover 7 of a storage box 6, so that a fixed pull frame 27 of the sliding push plate 26 penetrates through the side rotary flip cover 7, the user can conveniently pull the fixed pull frame 27 from the outside of the storage box 6, the user drives the sliding push plate 26 by pulling the sliding push plate 26 of the fixed pull frame 27, the sliding push plate 26 is reset in the feed hopper 20, so that the space in the feed hopper 20 is vacated, meanwhile, the user passes the hard acacia branches through a square notch 29 of the side rotary flip cover 7, so that the hard acacia branches are inserted in the feed hopper 20 side by side, the sliding push plate 26 is pushed by a first spring 28 in the feed hopper 20, so that the sliding push plate 26 extrudes the hard acacia branches, the cutting device is matched with the trapezoid notch of the feeding hopper 20, the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches can be pushed into the cutting sleeve 23 of the feeding pipe 24 through the feeding groove plate 21 in the pushing process of the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches, when the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches in the cutting sleeve 23 are fixed in soil, the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches in the feeding hopper 20 can be replenished into the feeding pipe 24 again through the pressing of the first spring 28 on the sliding push plate 26 after the feeding pipe 24 is emptied, so that the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches in the inserting device are replenished, the feeding hopper 20 and the sliding push plate 26 are arranged, the cutting device is provided with an auxiliary feeding structure, the manual adding operation of the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches is reduced, the cutting device can continuously feed the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches, the working efficiency of the cutting device is improved, the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches are pushed into the cutting sleeve 23 of the feeding pipe 24 through the pushing force of the sliding push plate 26 when the cutting device plants the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches, meanwhile, a user presses the pedal plate 5 downwards to enable the pedal plate 5 to drive the cutting sleeve 23 to move downwards through the connecting rod, the closed rotary cone head 22 is inserted into soil, so that the hole punching operation in the cutting process is completed, the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches are replenished into the feeding pipe 24 through the sliding push plate 26 after the feeding pipe 24 is emptied, the cutting sleeve 23 is reset through the second spring 31, the cutting sleeve 23 moves upwards in the feeding pipe 24, the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches in the feeding pipe 24 are pushed out of the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches in the cutting sleeve 23, the rotary cone head 22 is opened, the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches are inserted into the soil after the hole punching, the hole punching and the branch inserting operation in the robinia pseudoacacia hard branch cutting process are completed at one time, the operation steps of the cutting device are reduced, the robinia pseudoacacia hard branch cutting fixing operation can be completed quickly, the sliding pull plate 4 and the rotary push plate 3 are arranged, when the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches are fixed, the user can pull the sliding pulling plate 4, the sliding pulling plate 4 is pulled out from the rotating push plate 3, the whole length of the rotating push plate 3 is prolonged, the rotation of the limiting slide rod 35 is matched, the use length of the sliding pulling plate 4 can be controlled, the rotating push plate 3 is rotated through the rotating sleeve 37, the use angle of the rotating push plate 3 is controlled, meanwhile, the user presses the rotating sleeve 37 downwards through the fastening ring on the rotating sleeve 37, the rotating push plate 3 is locked through the fixed bottom ring 36, so that the angle of the rotating push plate 3 is fixed, the rotating sliding wheel 33 is matched through the rotation of the movable pulley 2, the rotating push plate 3 can be driven to move, so that the soil broken by the rake 14 is backfilled, the cuttage device is provided with a backfilling auxiliary structure, the operation steps of the user are reduced, through the arrangement of the bevel rake 14 and the fixed compression bar 13, when the bevel rake 14 is subjected to a soil breaking operation, the user can hang 9 through the pulling right angle, the rotatory brace 10 of cooperation rotates fixed depression bar 13, thereby control the depth of insertion of oblique angle rake 14, utilize the turned angle that rotatory brace 10 can be fixed to slip brace 17 simultaneously, fix oblique angle rake 14 after inserting, the resistance when oblique angle rake 14 breaks ground can be reduced to the inclined plane structure of cooperation oblique angle rake 14 simultaneously, the degree of depth of breaking ground of oblique angle rake 14 can be adjusted in a flexible way in the rotation of the fixed depression bar 13 of cooperation, thereby effectively promote the flexibility ratio when this cuttage device uses.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. Preferred embodiments are not exhaustive of all the details of the embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The cuttage device for the robinia pseudoacacia hard branches is characterized by comprising a fixed frame (1), a fixed pressure rod (13), a storage box (6) and a rotary push plate (3), wherein the storage box (6) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the fixed frame (1), a fixed base (18) is arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the fixed frame (1), the storage box (6) and the fixed frame (1) are fixedly connected in a butt joint mode through the fixed base (18), a feeding trough plate (21) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the storage box (6), a feeding hopper (20) is fixedly installed on one side, close to the feeding trough plate (21), of the inner surface of the storage box (6), and a feeding pipe (24) is fixedly installed on the other side, close to the feeding trough plate (21), of the inner surface of the storage box (6);
A sliding push plate (26) is movably mounted on the inner surface of the hopper (20), a first spring (28) is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the sliding push plate (26), of the inner surface of the hopper (20), a cutting sleeve (23) is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the bottom of the feed pipe (24), a pedal plate (5) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the feed pipe (24), a rotary cone head (22) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the cutting sleeve (23), a second spring (31) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the cutting sleeve (23), and a limiting snap ring (32) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end, close to the second spring (31), of the outer surface of the cutting sleeve (23);
The utility model discloses a storage case, including storage case (6), upper portion surface movable mounting has side flip (7), and the inboard of side flip (7) runs through and has seted up square notch (29), rotatory push pedal (3) movable mounting has the lower part at fixed frame (1), and passes through fixed foot pole (38) swing joint between rotatory push pedal (3) and fixed frame (1), the anterior inboard of rotatory push pedal (3) is equipped with removes spout (34), and the anterior surface movable mounting of rotatory push pedal (3) has the slip to take out board (4), rotatory push pedal (3) and slip are taken out and are fixed through spacing slide bar (35) butt joint between board (4).
2. The cutting device for acacia hardwood of claim 1, a circular notch is arranged on the inner side of the fixed base (18) in a penetrating way, the feeding hopper (20) is elastically connected with the sliding push plate (26) through a first spring (28), the pedal (5) and the cutting sleeve (23) are fixed in a butt joint way through a connecting rod, the cutting sleeve (23) and the feeding pipe (24) are elastically connected through a second spring (31), the whole structure of the cuttage sleeve (23) and the feeding pipe (24) is a cylindrical hollow structure, the diameter of the cross section of the cutting sleeve (23) is smaller than that of the feed pipe (24), an anti-slip mat (30) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the pedal (5), and a circular gasket is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the side rotary flip cover (7) close to the square notch (29).
3. the cuttage device for the hard branches of acacia crassipes according to claim 1, characterized in that a rotating sleeve (37) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed foot rod (38), the fixed foot rod (38) is movably connected with the rotating push plate (3) through the rotating sleeve (37), the rotating sleeve (37) and the rotating push plate (3) are fixed through welding, a fixed bottom ring (36) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed foot rod (38) close to the bottom of the rotating sleeve (37), a fastening ring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed foot rod (38) close to the top of the rotating sleeve (37), a sliding wheel (33) is movably installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the fixed foot rod (38), and the fixed foot rod (38) and the sliding wheel (33) are movably connected through a clamping seat.
4. The cuttage device for the hard branches of acacia trees as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the fixed compression rod (13) is movably mounted on the upper portion of the fixed frame (1), a rotary supporting arm (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed compression rod (13), the fixed compression rod (13) and the rotary supporting arm (10) are fixedly connected through a butt joint clamping plate (19), a reinforcing support rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rotary supporting arm (10), a right-angle hanging handle (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotary supporting arm (10), and the rotary supporting arm (10) and the fixed frame (1) are movably connected through a sliding support arm (17).
5. the cuttage device for hard branches of acacia crassipes according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of groups of bevel rake nails (14) are fixedly installed at the front end of the fixed compression rod (13), the fixed compression rod (13) and the bevel rake nails (14) are fixedly connected through a joint plate, the outer surface of the front part of the bevel rake nails (14) is of an inclined surface structure, the fixed compression rod (13) is movably connected with the fixed frame (1) through a rotating shaft, a motor (11) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed frame (1), and a transmission arm (12) is movably installed at the inner surface of one end of the motor (11).
6. The cuttage device for hard locust branches according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper portion of the fixed frame (1) is movably provided with a driving arm (15), the motor (11) is movably connected with the driving arm (15) through a transmission arm (12), the bottom of the fixed frame (1) is movably sleeved with a rotating rod (16), the fixed frame (1) is fixedly butted with the movable pulley (2) through the rotating rod (16), the outer surfaces of the rotating rod (16) and the driving arm (15) are fixedly sleeved with fluted discs, and the rotating rod (16) and the driving arm (15) are in transmission connection through the fluted discs.
7. a cutting device for acacia hardwood, according to claim 1 characterized by that, the sliding draw board (4) has a draw groove inside the front part, and the sliding draw board (4) and the rotary push board (3) are connected movably by the moving slide groove (34).
8. The cutting device for the hard locust branches according to claim 1, wherein the inner side surface of the feeding hopper (20) is provided with a trapezoidal notch, the outer surface of the rear end of the storage box (6) is fixedly provided with a fixed back plate (25), and the storage box (6) and the fixed back plate (25) are fixedly butted and connected through bolts.
9. The cutting device for the hard branches of acacia crassipes as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the outer surface of the upper end of the sliding push plate (26) is fixedly provided with a fixed pull frame (27), the number of the rotary conical heads (22) is three, and the rotary conical heads (22) are movably connected with the cutting sleeve (23) through a rotary cap.
10. the use method of the cutting device for the hard branches of the robinia pseudoacacia is characterized by comprising the following specific use operation steps:
Step one, closing a side rotary turnover cover (7) of a storage box (6), enabling a fixed pulling frame (27) of a sliding pushing plate (26) to penetrate through the side rotary turnover cover (7), pulling the sliding pushing plate (26) of the fixed pulling frame (27), enabling the sliding pushing plate (26) to reset in a feeding hopper (20), enabling acacia hard branches to penetrate through a square notch (29) of the side rotary turnover cover (7), enabling the acacia hard branches to be inserted in the feeding hopper (20) side by side, pushing the sliding pushing plate (26) through a first spring (28), enabling the sliding pushing plate (26) to extrude the acacia hard branches, and pushing the acacia hard branches into a cutting sleeve (23) of a feeding pipe (24) through a feeding groove plate (21);
Pushing the right-angle hanging handle (9) to enable the right-angle hanging handle (9) to drive the fixed pressure lever (13) through the rotary supporting arm (10), enabling the fixed pressure lever (13) to rotate downwards in cooperation with the rotary shaft, enabling the oblique-angle rake (14) of the fixed pressure lever (13) to be inserted into soil, driving the driving arm (15) by utilizing the motor (11) to drive the transmission arm (12), and enabling the fixed frame (1) to drive the material storage box (6) to move in cooperation with the fluted disc between the driving arm (15) and the rotary rod (16) to drive the movable pulley (2) to move;
pressing the pedal plate (5) downwards to enable the pedal plate (5) to drive the cuttage sleeve (23) to move downwards, enabling the closed rotary cone head (22) to be inserted into the soil, supplementing the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches into the feeding pipe (24) through the sliding push plate (26), resetting the cuttage sleeve (23) through the second spring (31), enabling the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches in the feeding pipe (24) to eject the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches in the cuttage sleeve (23), enabling the rotary cone head (22) to be opened, and inserting the hard robinia pseudoacacia branches into the soil;
And fourthly, pulling the sliding pulling plate (4) out of the rotating push plate (3), rotating the rotating push plate (3) through the rotating sleeve (37), simultaneously rotating a fastening ring on the rotating sleeve (37), pressing the rotating sleeve (37) downwards, fixing the angle of the rotating push plate (3) through the matching of a fixed bottom ring (36), and driving the rotating push plate (3) to move through the matching of the moving pulley (2) and the sliding wheel (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910973248.9A CN110558072A (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | Cuttage device for hard branches of robinia pseudoacacia and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910973248.9A CN110558072A (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | Cuttage device for hard branches of robinia pseudoacacia and application method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110558072A true CN110558072A (en) | 2019-12-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910973248.9A Withdrawn CN110558072A (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | Cuttage device for hard branches of robinia pseudoacacia and application method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN110558072A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111990077A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-11-27 | 闫小波 | Nursery stock planting device |
| CN112385418A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-23 | 新疆林业科学院 | Quick cuttage device of growing seedlings |
| CN113179772A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-07-30 | 南京林业大学 | Cuttage device is used to view ginkgo branch |
| CN114287251A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-08 | 福建省鼎仙岩生态农业有限公司 | Citrus seedling raising system and method for citrus planting |
| CN115336476A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-11-15 | 阜南佳利工艺品股份有限公司 | Supplementary cuttage device of salix integra strip |
| CN116998353A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-11-07 | 西藏阿里丰城园林绿化有限公司 | Seed seedling raising method for highland bangons |
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2019
- 2019-10-14 CN CN201910973248.9A patent/CN110558072A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111990077A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-11-27 | 闫小波 | Nursery stock planting device |
| CN111990077B (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2022-03-04 | 山东润昌生态科技有限公司 | Nursery stock planting device |
| CN112385418A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-23 | 新疆林业科学院 | Quick cuttage device of growing seedlings |
| CN113179772A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-07-30 | 南京林业大学 | Cuttage device is used to view ginkgo branch |
| CN114287251A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-08 | 福建省鼎仙岩生态农业有限公司 | Citrus seedling raising system and method for citrus planting |
| CN115336476A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-11-15 | 阜南佳利工艺品股份有限公司 | Supplementary cuttage device of salix integra strip |
| CN116998353A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-11-07 | 西藏阿里丰城园林绿化有限公司 | Seed seedling raising method for highland bangons |
| CN116998353B (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2024-01-09 | 西藏阿里丰城园林绿化有限公司 | Seed seedling raising method for highland bangons |
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Application publication date: 20191213 |
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