CN206686568U - Actinidia tree seed plants perforating device - Google Patents
Actinidia tree seed plants perforating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206686568U CN206686568U CN201720290596.2U CN201720290596U CN206686568U CN 206686568 U CN206686568 U CN 206686568U CN 201720290596 U CN201720290596 U CN 201720290596U CN 206686568 U CN206686568 U CN 206686568U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drilling rod
- stabilizing sleeve
- gear
- perforating device
- rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000219068 Actinidia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 241000592344 Spermatophyta Species 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000298715 Actinidia chinensis Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000009434 Actinidia chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282553 Macaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of actinidia tree seed to plant perforating device, including pedestal, drilling rod provided with helical blade and the drive mechanism for driving drilling rod to rotate being connected with drilling rod, pedestal is connected in drive mechanism, the clutch end of drive mechanism is provided with first gear, some second gears are engaged with first gear circumference, stabilizing sleeve is connected with second gear, the stabilizing sleeve is internally threaded bar, the support rod for being connected to stabilizing sleeve inwall is mutually had in the thread groove of threaded rod, second gear is provided with through hole, the first spring is connected between threaded rod and pedestal, first spring passes through through hole, the first roller is rotatably connected on threaded rod, slip ring is rotatably connected on the upside of stabilizing sleeve, shift(ing) ring is slidably connected on the downside of stabilizing sleeve, transparent anti-splashing cover is connected between slip ring and shift(ing) ring on adjacent stabilizing sleeve；Compared with prior art, this device is moved easily the utility model, and punching stability is strong, and its operating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
Agricultural mechanical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of actinidia tree seed plants perforating device.
Background technology
Portable digger is called portable pit-picker, is mountain region, Qiu Ling, Gullied afforestation, applies fertilizer and quickly dig pit
Special-purpose machinery.Pit-picker allows people to be freed from heavy manual labor, is widely used in planting trees, plantation fruit-bearing forest,
Hedge and autumn are to applying fruit trees with fertilizer etc..Its powerful is strong, and good appearance, labor intensity is low, is adapted to various landform, efficiency
Height, is easy to carry and the operation of field field.But portable digger there is also it is certain the shortcomings that, when digging pit having to hand holds
The handle of pit-picker, and because pit-picker shakes, it is hand-held to hold handle long, the discomfort of hand and arm, and portable digging can be caused
When hole machine is digged pit, on soil meeting splashes to shoes and trousers.
In order to solve the above problems, Application No. CN201410412949.2 patent document discloses one kind and is used for fruit tree
Plantation small-sized pit-picker, including the drilling rod provided with helical blade, be connected with drilling rod drive drilling rod rotate drilling rod drive
Dynamic case and the symmetrical handle for being arranged on drilling rod and drilling rod driving box connection, handle is perpendicular with drilling rod, wherein on the other hand
Handle can horizontal extension, and the pommel of telescopic handle is provided with a support, support is movably connected to form by more piece pole,
A dust cover is movably set with handle, drilling rod is placed in dust cover, and dust cover is transparent plastics expansion material, the brill of drilling rod
Sharp side dust cover feather edge is provided with support box.Mutually fixed by screw thread or blocking between support and handle, pole.Support is provided with
One base, the bottom surface of base are provided with multiple pointed projections.By increasing contact and pointed projection of the support with ground to soil
Earth is kept a firm hand on, and can more drilling rod is voluntarily digged pit.Clamping device is provided with dust cover, clamp groove is provided with handle, is clamped
Device is fixed in the groove on handle.Clamping device is clip, and clip is fixed on dust cover.Scale is provided with pole.
The depth digged pit is controlled by the scale on pole, pole can be additionally used in the height for measuring drilling rod.Dust cover feather edge is set
There is pulling apparatus.Pulling apparatus is rope, and rope is symmetrically arranged with one, can be anti-by storage by rope by dust cover pull-up
During dust hood, available for bolt dust cover, the space that dust cover accounts for is reduced.
This small-sized pit-picker solves portable digger problem present in digging pit, but also has the following disadvantages：
During digging pit, pointed projection need to insert depth certain in soil come the stability to enhancing small-sized pit-picker, complete
After being digged pit into one, carry out it is next pointed projection need to be extracted from soil when digging pit, it is relatively harder, and it is pointed it is raised with
Soil contacts, and enhances pressure of the small-sized pit-picker to soil, inconvenient when movement small-sized pit-picker, causes to slow down
The operating efficiency continuously digged pit.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to offer one kind and is moved easily, and punches the Kiwi berry sapling that stability is strong, operating efficiency is high
Plant perforating device.
Actinidia tree seed in this programme plants perforating device, including pedestal, the drilling rod provided with helical blade and and drilling rod
The drive mechanism for driving drilling rod to rotate being connected, pedestal is connected in drive mechanism, on the clutch end of drive mechanism
Provided with first gear, some second gears are engaged with first gear circumference, stabilizing sleeve, the stabilization are connected with second gear
Cylinder is internally threaded bar, mutually has the support rod for being connected to stabilizing sleeve inwall in the thread groove of threaded rod, second gear is provided with
Through hole, is connected with the first spring between threaded rod and pedestal, the first spring passes through through hole, the first rolling is rotatably connected on threaded rod
Wheel, slip ring is rotatably connected on the upside of stabilizing sleeve, slidably connects shift(ing) ring on the downside of stabilizing sleeve, the slip on adjacent stabilizing sleeve
Transparent anti-splashing cover is connected between ring and shift(ing) ring.
The technical principle of this programme is：Before actinidia tree seed plant is carried out, drive mechanism provides power, band for drilling rod
Dynamic drilling rod rotates carries out punching of digging pit to soil；Drilling rod is provided with helical blade after the punching that carries out digging pit to soil, drilling rod
When being withdrawn from the hole accomplished fluently, helical blade can portal caused soil band from hole in drill process outer；
Dig pit during punching, drive mechanism starts, and the first gear for being connected to the clutch end of drive mechanism rotates, and turns
Dynamic first gear drives some second gears engaged in first gear circumference to rotate, the stabilizing sleeve connected in second gear with
Second gear rotation, enters in drilling rod in soil, is punched, stabilizing sleeve is also rotated into soil, drilling rod is played surely
Fixed effect, Simultaneous Stabilization cylinder constitute a stable fixed mount, and fixed mount enhances stability of the device in drill process,
Reduce drilling rod rocking in drill process, so as to reduce caused noise in drill process；After drilling rod completes punching,
Drive mechanism drives drilling rod to rotate backward, and first gear and second gear also rotate backward, and drilling rod exits from the hole accomplished fluently, the
Two gears rotate backward, and drive stabilizing sleeve to rotate backward and are exited from soil；In drill process is carried out, support rod is with stabilizing sleeve
Rotate together, the thread groove of support rod and threaded rod offsets, and drives threaded rod to be moved to close to second gear direction, the first spring pressure
Contracting, the first roller are retracted in stabilizing sleeve, and after completing to punch, support rod rotates backward together with stabilizing sleeve, drive threaded rod
Moved to away from second gear direction, the first spring elongation, the first roller passes from stabilizing sleeve, is promoting actinidia tree seed
Plant perforating device to next place punched when, the first roller rotate so that promote this device move it is laborsaving；Anti-splashing cover
It is made of that transparent anti-splashing cover upper end is fixed on stabilizing sleeve using soft material, slip ring, the lower end of anti-splashing cover
It is fixed on shift(ing) ring, shift(ing) ring stretches anti-splashing cover under the Action of Gravity Field of itself, in the process that drilling rod is punched
In, drilling rod and stabilizing sleeve enter in soil, and anti-splashing cover lower end contacts with soil so that shift(ing) ring is in chute to close to slip
Ring direction is slided, and anti-splashing cover avoids the caused soil splashes in drill process.
This programme has the beneficial effect that：1st, it is steady by being connected in several second gears in the drill process of drilling rod
Safety barrel forms a stable fixed mount, enhances the stability of this device, so as to reduce caused in drill process make an uproar
Sound, Simultaneous Stabilization cylinder move together with drilling rod, this device are may move after punching is completed, and complete punching
Afterwards, the first roller ejects from stabilizing sleeve so that this mobile device is convenient and strength-saving, improves the continuous punching effect of digging pit of device
Rate.
Further, the drilling rod is provided with some spray orifices, is provided with water pipe inside drilling rod, and water pipe is communicated with water tank, water pipe and
Connecting leg is communicated between spray orifice, is slided in connecting leg and is provided with catch, the second roller is rotatably connected on catch, drilling rod is provided with recessed
Groove, interior slide of groove are provided with voussoir, and voussoir is provided with the first wedge surface and the second wedge surface, and the second roller offsets with the second wedge surface, wedge
Second spring is connected between block and drilling rod inside.During drilling rod is punched, the water in water tank enters oral siphon and connecting leg
In, water sprays from spray orifice, and to soil moistening, drilling rod is more laborsaving in rotation process, while the soil soaked is in plantation macaque
When peach seedling, just do not have to again to Kiwi berry sapling water, drilling rod enter soil during, the second wedge surface of voussoir with
Soil offsets, and making voussoir, the second roller is on the first wedge surface of voussoir to remote first wedge surface to close to drilling rod internal slide
Slide in direction so that catch is slipped into connecting leg, and connecting leg is disconnected, and avoids pouring into a mould soil in excessive water, while also avoid
Soil enters in connecting leg and water pipe, by connecting leg and water-pipe blockage.
Further, the stable drum outer wall is provided with graduation mark.Drilling rod can be clearly read by graduation mark to be punched
Depth, when hole is got into Kiwi berry sapling suitable depth, you can stop punching.
Further, the lower end of the drilling rod is tapered.During drilling rod is drilled, tapered end reduces and ground
Contact area, be easy to drill.
Further, the pedestal is provided with heat emission hole.Heat emission hole is easy to produced by rotating first gear and second gear
Heat diffusion go out.
Further, link is equipped with the slip ring and shift(ing) ring, anti-splashing cover is connected on link.By link side
Just anti-splashing cover is dismantled or installed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model actinidia tree seed plants perforating device embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the profile inside stabilizing sleeve in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the engaging structure figure of first gear and second gear in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the part sectioned view inside drilling rod in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by embodiment：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Motor 1, first gear 2, second gear 3, drilling rod 4, pedestal 5, stably
Cylinder 6, graduation mark 7, support rod 8, threaded rod 9, thread groove 10, the first spring 11, slip ring 12, shift(ing) ring 13, link 14, anti-splashing
Cover 15, water tank 16, regulating valve 17, water pipe 18, connecting leg 19, voussoir 20, the second roller 21, second spring 22, catch 23.
Shown in the basic 1 ~ Fig. 4 of reference chart of embodiment：Actinidia tree seed plants perforating device, including the brill with helical blade
Bar 4 and motor 1, it is provided with motor 1 and rotates forward switch and reversing plug, the output shaft upper spline of motor 1 is connected with the
One gear 2, the output shaft end of motor 1 are connected with axle bed, and the tapered drilling rod 4 in bottom is threaded on axle bed, the first tooth
Three second gears 3 are uniformly engaged with the circumference of wheel 2, first gear 2 and second gear 3 are rotatably installed on pedestal 5, pedestal
Heat emission hole is provided with 5, is threaded with stabilizing sleeve 6 on the lower surface of second gear 3, and second gear 3 is provided with through hole, first
Spring 11 is connected to through through hole the inwall of threaded rod 9 and pedestal 5, and graduation mark 7 is carved with the outer wall of stabilizing sleeve 6, stable
There is a threaded rod 9 in cylinder 6, the thread groove 10 on threaded rod 9 offsets with being connected to the support rod 8 of the inwall of stabilizing sleeve 6, the upper end of threaded rod 9
The first spring 11 is connected between contiguous block, the lower end of threaded rod 9 is rotatablely equipped with the first roller, the outer wall upside of stabilizing sleeve 6
Be rotatably connected with slip ring 12, slidably connect shift(ing) ring 13 on the downside of the outer wall of stabilizing sleeve 6, slip ring 12 with shift(ing) ring 13
Link 14 is mounted on, transparent anti-splashing cover 15 is connected on link 14, and water tank 16 is provided with pedestal 5, is set inside pedestal 5
There is passage, passage is connected with the inside of drilling rod 4, and the upper end of water pipe 18 is connected with water tank 16, and water pipe 18 is passed through inside passage and drilling rod 4,
Regulating valve 17 is installed on water pipe 18, some spray orifices are provided with drilling rod 4, connecting leg 19, drilling rod 4 are communicated between spray orifice and water pipe 18
It is upper to be provided with groove below spray orifice, the voussoir 20 including the first wedge surface and the second wedge surface, first wedge are slidably connected in groove
The second roller 21 is mutually had on face, the second roller 21 is rotatably connected on catch 23, and the upper end of catch 23 is slidably arranged in connecting leg
In 19, second spring 22 is connected between the first wedge surface and the inwall of drilling rod 4.
In use, device to be put into the position for the punching that to carry out digging pit, three stabilizing sleeves 6 contact with ground, play support
The effect of stabilising arrangement, start motor 1 rotates forward switch, and drilling rod 4 rotates, and first gear 2 rotates, and first gear 2 drives
Three second gears 3 of engagement rotate, and drilling rod 4 and stabilizing sleeve 6 enter in soil together, and drilling rod 4 carries out punching of digging pit, support rod 8
Rotation moves up screw rod, and the first spring 11 shrinks, and the first roller enters in stabilizing sleeve 6, while regulating valve 17 is opened,
Water in water tank 16 enters oral siphon 18 and sprayed by connecting leg 19 from spray orifice, and shift(ing) ring 13 drives the lower end of anti-splashing cover 15 upward
Slide, when the second wedge surface of soil and voussoir 20 offsets, voussoir 20 is slipped into groove, and second spring 22 is shunk, the second roller
21 on the first wedge surface upward sliding, catch 23 slip into connecting rod, connecting leg 19 disconnects, now disconnect connecting leg 19 on spray orifice stop
Water spray；Graduation mark 7 is observed, the depth in hole, which reaches, is adapted to plantation actinidia tree after seedling, starts the reversing plug of motor 1,
Drilling rod 4 rotates backward, and drilling rod 4 exits from the hole accomplished fluently, while first gear 2 and second gear 3 rotate backward, stabilizing sleeve 6
Also exited from soil, support rod 8, which rotates backward, moves down screw rod, and the first spring 11 extends, and the first roller is from stabilizing sleeve 6
Pass, when soil and the second wedge surface depart from and offseted, voussoir 20 is movable to outside groove, and second spring 22 extends, the second roller 21
The slide downward on the first wedge surface, catch 23 skid off from connecting leg 19, and connecting leg 19 connects, and connect and spray orifice spray is connected with connecting leg 19
Water, continue to moisten soil；After drilling rod 4 exits from the hole accomplished fluently, reversing plug and regulating valve 17 are closed, is promoted
Device, the first roller roll, and device carries out punching of digging pit to next position.
Above-described is only embodiment of the present utility model, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is herein in scheme
Do not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, the premise of the utility model structure is not being departed from
Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, and these are all without influence
The effect and practical applicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with the content of its claim
It is defined, the record such as embodiment in specification can be used for the content for explaining claim.
Claims (6)
1. actinidia tree seed plants perforating device, including pedestal, the drilling rod provided with helical blade and what is be connected with drilling rod drive
The drive mechanism that dynamic drilling rod rotates, pedestal are connected in drive mechanism, it is characterised in that are set on the clutch end of drive mechanism
There is first gear, some second gears are engaged with first gear circumference, stabilizing sleeve, the stabilizing sleeve are connected with second gear
Bar is internally threaded, the support rod for being connected to stabilizing sleeve inwall is mutually had in the thread groove of threaded rod, second gear is provided with logical
Hole, the first spring being connected between threaded rod and pedestal, the first spring passes through through hole, the first roller is rotatably connected on threaded rod,
Slip ring is rotatably connected on the upside of stabilizing sleeve, slidably connects shift(ing) ring on the downside of stabilizing sleeve, the slip ring on adjacent stabilizing sleeve
Transparent anti-splashing cover is connected between shift(ing) ring.
2. actinidia tree seed according to claim 1 plants perforating device, it is characterised in that：The drilling rod is provided with some
Spray orifice, drilling rod inside are provided with water pipe, and water pipe is communicated with water tank, and connecting leg is communicated between water pipe and spray orifice, slides and is provided with connecting leg
Catch, the second roller is rotatably connected on catch, drilling rod is provided with groove, is slided in groove and be provided with voussoir, and voussoir is provided with the
One wedge surface and the second wedge surface, the second roller are offseted with the second wedge surface, and second spring is connected between voussoir and drilling rod inside.
3. actinidia tree seed according to claim 2 plants perforating device, it is characterised in that：Set on the stable drum outer wall
There is graduation mark.
4. actinidia tree seed according to claim 3 plants perforating device, it is characterised in that：The lower end of the drilling rod is in cone
Shape.
5. actinidia tree seed according to claim 4 plants perforating device, it is characterised in that：The pedestal is provided with radiating
Hole.
6. actinidia tree seed according to claim 5 plants perforating device, it is characterised in that：The slip ring and shift(ing) ring
On be equipped with link, anti-splashing cover is connected on link.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720290596.2U CN206686568U (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | Actinidia tree seed plants perforating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720290596.2U CN206686568U (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | Actinidia tree seed plants perforating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206686568U true CN206686568U (en) | 2017-12-01 |
Family
ID=60444235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720290596.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206686568U (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | Actinidia tree seed plants perforating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206686568U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106888630A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-27 | 遵义宏伟农业科技有限责任公司 | Actinidia tree seed plants perforating device |
| WO2019119569A1 (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-06-27 | 士商（上海）机械有限公司 | Lightweight electric earth drilling machine |
-
2017
- 2017-03-23 CN CN201720290596.2U patent/CN206686568U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106888630A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-27 | 遵义宏伟农业科技有限责任公司 | Actinidia tree seed plants perforating device |
| WO2019119569A1 (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-06-27 | 士商（上海）机械有限公司 | Lightweight electric earth drilling machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171201 Termination date: 20180323 |