CN218570821U

CN218570821U - Pit digging machine for fruit tree planting

Info

Publication number: CN218570821U
Application number: CN202222717354.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任羽; 马荣华; 王金刚
Original assignee: Nanyang Yuguo Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanyang Yuguo Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-17
Filing date: 2022-10-17
Publication date: 2023-03-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit tree planting machine of digging pit, including base, control assembly, footstock, dig pit subassembly and auxiliary assembly, the one end activity of control assembly is located on the base, on the other end of control assembly is located to the one end of footstock, dig pit subassembly one end is located on the other end of footstock, dig pit subassembly the other end run through the base locate outside the base, auxiliary assembly locates on the outer diapire of base, the utility model belongs to the fruit tree planting technical field specifically indicates a fruit tree planting machine of digging pit, digs the pit through driving motor control pivot and dig soil wheel, comes control through control cylinder to dig the degree of depth in pit, and the internal diameter of digging the pit is controlled to the size of digging wheel, and the soil of digging can be arranged to the periphery in pit by scraping plate for filling pit after the fruit tree planting slides from top to bottom with control motor and helicitic texture control thread sleeve pole along the direction of connecting rod simultaneously, and then when having guaranteed this device stability, has taken into account mobility, and application scope is wide.

Description

Pit digging machine for fruit tree planting

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fruit tree is planted, specifically indicate a pit digging machine is planted to fruit tree.

Background

At present, fruit trees are popular, fruits are popular in the market, people can be driven to enter the industry, the root system of the transplanted fruit seedlings needs to be better recovered, namely, pits need to be dug firstly, and individual households often dig the pits through manpower, so that time and labor are wasted.

The digging pit before fruit tree planting is often carried out to fruit growers by adopting mechanical tools, the soil that digs is often unable to be handled when this kind of instrument is used, and the tire of installing additional often reduces its stability when the instrument is in operation simultaneously, and the practicality is little.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a fruit tree is planted and is dug hole machine rationally handles the soil of digging out when digging the hole to when having guaranteed this device stability, compromise the mobility.

In order to realize the above functions, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes as follows: a pit digging machine for planting fruit trees comprises a base, a control assembly, a top seat, a pit digging assembly and an auxiliary assembly, wherein one end of the control assembly is movably arranged on the base, one end of the top seat is arranged at the other end of the control assembly, one end of the pit digging assembly is arranged at the other end of the top seat, the other end of the pit digging assembly penetrates through the base and is arranged outside the base, and the auxiliary assembly is arranged on the outer bottom wall of the base; the pit digging assembly comprises a through hole, a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a soil digging wheel and a soil scraping plate, wherein the through hole is formed in the base, one end of the driving motor is arranged on the outer upper wall of the top base, one end of the rotating shaft is arranged on the outer bottom wall of the base, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the through hole and is arranged outside the base, the rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft end of the driving motor, the soil digging wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the soil scraping plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the through hole; during the use, remove this device to the place of digging the hole through auxiliary assembly, start auxiliary assembly, fix this device, start driving motor, driving motor operation drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot rotates and drives the rotation of digging wheel, start control assembly simultaneously, control assembly operation drives the pivot downwards through the footstock, dig the wheel deeply into the soil when the pivot downstream, control assembly controls the degree of depth of digging the hole, dig the internal diameter of hole is controlled to the size of digging the wheel, when digging the hole and finishing, stop driving motor operation, pivot stall, reverse start control assembly, control assembly drives the pivot upward movement, the scraper can arrange the soil between the digging wheel to the periphery in hole this moment.

Preferably, the control assembly comprises a control groove, a control plate, an auxiliary plate and a control cylinder, the control groove is arranged on the base, one end of the control plate is slidably arranged in the control groove, one end of the auxiliary plate is arranged on the other end of the control plate, one end of the control cylinder is arranged on the other end of the auxiliary plate, and the other end of the control cylinder is arranged on the outer upper wall of the base; and starting the control cylinder, wherein the control cylinder is shortened to drive the rotating shaft to move downwards through the top seat, and the control cylinder is extended to drive the rotating shaft to move upwards through the top seat.

Furthermore, the auxiliary assembly comprises a connecting rod, a fixed bottom rod, a supporting plate, a threaded sleeve rod and a pulley, one end of the connecting rod is arranged on the outer bottom wall of the base, the fixed bottom rod is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is provided with a threaded column, one end of the threaded sleeve rod is rotatably clamped on the supporting plate, the other end of the threaded sleeve rod is in threaded connection with the threaded column, and the pulley is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate; the screw sleeve rod rotates and can slide from top to bottom along the direction of connecting rod, and then drives the backup pad and reciprocate, and when the backup pad was located screw thread post upper end, the pulley was unable with ground contact, and fixed sill bar supports in inserting soil, and when the backup pad was located screw thread post lower extreme, the pulley contacted with ground gradually, and fixed sill bar extracts from soil gradually, removes this device through the pulley.

The support plate is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, the outer upper wall of the support plate is provided with a control motor, the upper end of the rotating rod is connected with the output shaft end of the control motor, the lower end of the rotating rod is provided with a driving wheel, the threaded sleeve rod is provided with an auxiliary wheel, and the driving wheel is meshed with the auxiliary wheel; the control motor is started to control the motor to operate, the driving wheel is driven to rotate, the auxiliary wheel meshed with the driving wheel is further driven to rotate, the threaded sleeve rod is driven to rotate, and the auxiliary assembly is further driven to operate.

Further, the fixed bottom rod is arranged in a wedge shape.

The utility model adopts the above structure to gain beneficial effect as follows: the utility model provides a fruit tree is planted and is dug hole machine, and easy operation, compact structure, and reasonable design, dig the hole through driving motor control pivot and dig the soil wheel, control the degree of depth of digging the hole through the control cylinder, dig the internal diameter that the hole was dug in size control of soil wheel, dig out soil can be arranged to the periphery of hole by the scraper, a fill out the hole for after the fruit tree is planted, slide from top to bottom along the direction of connecting rod with control motor and helicitic texture control thread sleeve pole simultaneously, and then when having guaranteed this device stability, the mobility has been taken into account, and application scope is wide.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the pit digging machine for fruit tree planting provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the base according to the present invention.

The soil digging device comprises a base 1, a base 2, a control assembly 3, a top seat 4, a digging pit assembly 5, an auxiliary assembly 6, a through hole 7, a driving motor 8, a rotating shaft 9, a soil digging wheel 10, a soil scraping plate 11, a control groove 12, a control plate 13, an auxiliary plate 14, a control cylinder 15, a connecting rod 16, a fixed bottom rod 17, a supporting plate 18, a threaded sleeve rod 19, a pulley 20, a threaded column 21, a rotating rod 22, a control motor 23, a driving wheel 24 and an auxiliary wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described more clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the utility model provides a pit digging machine for fruit tree planting, which comprises a base 1, a control component 2, a footstock 3, a pit digging component 4 and an auxiliary component 5, wherein one end of the control component 2 is movably arranged on the base 1, one end of the footstock 3 is arranged on the other end of the control component 2, one end of the pit digging component 4 is arranged on the other end of the footstock 3, the other end of the pit digging component 4 penetrates through the base 1 and is arranged outside the base 1, and the auxiliary component 5 is arranged on the outer bottom wall of the base 1; the pit digging assembly 4 comprises a through hole 6, a driving motor 7, a rotating shaft 8, a soil digging wheel 9 and a soil scraping plate 10, wherein the through hole 6 is formed in the base 1, one end of the driving motor 7 is arranged on the outer upper wall of the top seat 3, one end of the rotating shaft 8 is arranged on the outer bottom wall of the base 1, the other end of the rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the through hole 6 and is arranged outside the base 1, the rotating shaft 8 is connected with the output shaft end of the driving motor 7, the soil digging wheel 9 is arranged on the rotating shaft 8, and the soil scraping plate 10 is arranged on the inner side wall of the through hole 6; during the use, remove this device to the place of digging the hole through auxiliary assembly 5, start auxiliary assembly 5, fix this device, start driving motor 7, driving motor 7 operates and drives pivot 8 and rotate, pivot 8 rotates and drives and digs soil wheel 9 and rotate, start control assembly 2 simultaneously, control assembly 2 operates and drives pivot 8 downwards through footstock 3, dig soil wheel 9 when pivot 8 downstream deeply into the soil, come the degree of depth of control digging the hole through control assembly 2, dig the internal diameter of hole is controlled to the size of soil wheel 9, end when digging the hole, stop driving motor 7 and operate, pivot 8 stall, reverse start control assembly 2, control assembly 2 drives pivot 8 upward movement, scraper 10 can arrange the soil between digging soil wheel 9 to the periphery in hole this moment.

The control assembly 2 comprises a control groove 11, a control plate 12, an auxiliary plate 13 and a control cylinder 14, the control groove 11 is arranged on the base 1, one end of the control plate 12 is arranged in the control groove 11 in a sliding manner, one end of the auxiliary plate 13 is arranged at the other end of the control plate 12, one end of the control cylinder 14 is arranged at the other end of the auxiliary plate 13, and the other end of the control cylinder 14 is arranged on the outer upper wall of the base 1; and starting the control cylinder 14, wherein the control cylinder 14 is shortened to drive the rotating shaft 8 to move downwards through the top seat 3, and the control cylinder 14 is extended to drive the rotating shaft 8 to move upwards through the top seat 3.

A rotating rod 21 is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate 17, a control motor 22 is arranged on the outer upper wall of the supporting plate 17, the upper end of the rotating rod 21 is connected with the output shaft end of the control motor 22, a driving wheel 23 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod 21, an auxiliary wheel 24 is arranged on the auxiliary component 5, and the driving wheel 23 is meshed with the auxiliary wheel 24; the control motor 22 is started, and the control motor 22 operates to drive the driving wheel 23 to rotate, so that the auxiliary wheel 24 engaged with the driving wheel rotates to drive the threaded sleeve rod 18 to rotate, and further drive the auxiliary assembly 5 to operate.

The auxiliary assembly 5 comprises a connecting rod 15, a fixed bottom rod 16, a supporting plate 17, a threaded sleeve rod 18 and a pulley 19, one end of the connecting rod 15 is arranged on the outer bottom wall of the base 1, the fixed bottom rod 16 is arranged on the other end of the connecting rod 15, a threaded column 20 is arranged on the connecting rod 15, one end of the threaded sleeve rod 18 is rotatably clamped on the supporting plate 17, the other end of the threaded sleeve rod 18 is in threaded connection with the threaded column 20, the pulley 19 is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate 17, the fixed bottom rod 16 is in a wedge-shaped arrangement, and an auxiliary wheel 24 is arranged on the threaded sleeve rod 18; screw loop pole 18 rotates and to slide from top to bottom along the direction of connecting rod 15, and then drives backup pad 17 and reciprocate, and when backup pad 17 was located the screw thread post 20 upper end, pulley 19 was unable and ground contact, and fixed sill bar 16 was inserted and is supported in the soil, and when backup pad 17 was located the screw thread post 20 lower extreme, pulley 19 contacted with ground gradually, and fixed sill bar 16 was extracted from soil gradually, moved this device through pulley 19.

When the device is moved to a pit digging place, the control motor 22 is started, the control motor 22 operates to drive the driving wheel 23 to rotate, so that the auxiliary wheel 24 meshed with the driving wheel rotates to drive the threaded sleeve rod 18 to rotate, the threaded sleeve rod 18 rotates to slide up and down along the direction of the connecting rod 15 to drive the supporting plate 17 to move up and down, when the supporting plate 17 is positioned at the upper end of the threaded column 20, the pulley 19 cannot be in contact with the ground, the fixed bottom rod 16 is inserted into the soil to be supported, the device is fixed, the driving motor 7 is started, the driving motor 7 operates to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the pivot 8 rotates and drives the rotation of digging wheel 9, start control cylinder 14 simultaneously, control cylinder 14 shortens and drives pivot 8 downwards through footstock 3, the operation of control assembly 2 drives pivot 8 downwards through footstock 3, dig the soil wheel 9 when the pivot 8 downstream deeply into the soil, control the degree of depth of digging the hole through control cylinder 14, dig the internal diameter of digging the hole of wheel 9 is controlled to the size, when digging the hole and finish, stop driving motor 7 operates, 8 stall of pivot, the extension of control cylinder 14 then drives pivot 8 upwards through footstock 3, scrape native board 10 this moment and can arrange the periphery to the hole with the soil of digging between the wheel 9, fill out soil when the fruit tree is planted.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, it should be understood that those skilled in the art should also understand the scope of the present invention without inventively designing the similar structure and embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit tree planting digging machine which characterized in that: the pit digging device comprises a base, a control assembly, a top seat, a pit digging assembly and an auxiliary assembly, wherein one end of the control assembly is movably arranged on the base, one end of the top seat is arranged at the other end of the control assembly, one end of the pit digging assembly is arranged at the other end of the top seat, the other end of the pit digging assembly penetrates through the base and is arranged outside the base, and the auxiliary assembly is arranged on the outer bottom wall of the base; dig hole subassembly includes through-hole, driving motor, pivot, digs native wheel and scraper, the through-hole is located on the base, driving motor's one end is located on the outer upper wall of footstock, the one end of pivot is located on the outer diapire of base, the other end of pivot runs through the through-hole and locates outside the base, the pivot links to each other with driving motor's output axle head, dig native wheel and locate in the pivot, the scraper is located on the inside wall of through-hole.

2. The fruit tree planting pit planing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the control assembly comprises a control groove, a control plate, an auxiliary plate and a control cylinder, the control groove is arranged on the base, one end of the control plate is arranged in the control groove in a sliding mode, one end of the auxiliary plate is arranged at the other end of the control plate, one end of the control cylinder is arranged at the other end of the auxiliary plate, and the other end of the control cylinder is arranged on the outer upper wall of the base.

3. The fruit tree planting pit planing machine according to claim 2, wherein: the auxiliary assembly comprises a connecting rod, a fixed bottom rod, a supporting plate, a threaded sleeve rod and a pulley, wherein one end of the connecting rod is arranged on the outer bottom wall of the base, the fixed bottom rod is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod, a threaded column is arranged on the connecting rod, one end of the threaded sleeve rod is rotatably clamped on the supporting plate, the other end of the threaded sleeve rod is in threaded connection with the threaded column, and the pulley is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate.

4. The fruit tree planting pit planing machine according to claim 3, wherein: the thread sleeve rod is characterized in that a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, a control motor is arranged on the outer upper wall of the supporting plate, the upper end of the rotating rod is connected with the output shaft end of the control motor, a driving wheel is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod, an auxiliary wheel is arranged on the thread sleeve rod, and the driving wheel is meshed with the auxiliary wheel.

5. The fruit tree planting pit planing machine according to claim 4, wherein: the fixed bottom rod is arranged in a wedge shape.